VELAMMAL VIDYALAYA MANGADU

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
STD X
I) MCQ’S PART -1
1) What is a non-specific feedback?
(a) Providing detailed information about a task (b) Focusing on the positive
side of a task
(c) Offering comments without specific details (d) Highlighting specific areas
for improvement
2) Who is typically considered as an entrepreneur?
(a) An individual who works exclusively for an established organization
(b) Someone who invests in stocks and bonds for passive income
(c) A person who starts and operates a new business venture
(d) A professional who specializes in corporate management
3) What is a crucial skill for addressing environmental challenges and building a
sustainable future?
(a) Financial Literacy (b) Green Skills
(c) Social Media Management (d) Technology Challenges
4) Which type of sentences are used to give commands or instructions?
(a) Assertive Sentences (b) Interrogative Sentences
(c) Imperative Sentences (d) Exclamatory Sentences
5) Which domain of AI uses labelled data for training?
(b) Supervised Learning (b) Semi-supervised Learning
(c) Unsupervised Learning (d) None of these
6) If a disease is correctly diagnosed as positive in a medical test, this is known as
.
(a) True Positive (b) False Positive
(c) False Negative (d) True Negative
7) What is a non-specific feedback?
(a) Providing detailed information about a task (b) Focusing on the positive side of a
task
(c) Offering comments without specific details (d) Highlighting specific areas
for improvement
8) Which of the following is a non-intelligence task?
i. Problem-solving (b) Decision-making
(c) Memorization (d) Random guessing
 9) Which color is represented by the value 255 of Grayscale pixel?
i. Black (b) Gray (c) Red (d) White
10)The time taken to complete a task falls under which type of data?
i. Continuous (b) Discrete
(c) Ordinal (d) Nominal
11)What is the formula to calculate TF?
i. TF = Number of documents containing a term / Total number of
documents
ii. TF = Number of unique terms in the documents / Total number of terms
in the documents
iii. TF = Number of occurrence of a term / Total number of documents
iv. TF = Number of occurrence of a term / Total number of words in a
document
12)In the context of learning in ANNs, what does the process of backpropagation lead to?
i. It updates weights through the network’s layers.
ii. It forwards the input data through the network.
iii. It reduces the computational complexity of the network.
iv. It permanently stores the inputs for future reference.
13)Which of the following practices is the best to prevent malware attacks?
(a) Downloading software from official websites (b) Downloading unfamiliar email
(c) Using a public wi-fi for updating OS (d) Disabling the firewall

1. What is artificial intelligence (AI)?

a) The study of natural intelligence exhibited by humans and
animals
b) The simulation of human intelligence processes by
machines
c) The study of computer hardware and software systems
d) The study of biological intelligence in living organisms
2. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of artificial
intelligence?
a) Learning
b) Reasoning
c) Emotion
d) Problem-solving
3. What is machine learning?
a) A branch of AI that focuses on machines learning from
experience
b) A branch of AI that simulates human emotions
c) A branch of AI that mimics human behavior perfectly
d) A branch of AI that creates human-like robots
4. Which programming language is commonly used in AI
development?
a) Java
b) C++
c) Python
d) HTML
5. What is the main goal of artificial intelligence?
a) To replace humans in all tasks
b) To simulate human emotions accurately
c) To create machines that can perform tasks requiring
human intelligence
d) To eliminate human creativity
6. Which of the following is an example of narrow AI?
a) A self-driving car
b) A robot with human-like emotions
c) A virtual assistant like Siri or Alexa
d) A robot capable of performing various tasks
7. What does the Turing Test assess?
a) The creativity of AI systems
b) The emotional intelligence of AI systems
c) The ability of AI to simulate human conversation
d) The learning capacity of AI systems
8. Which of the following is NOT a potential application of artificial
intelligence?
a) Healthcare diagnosis
b) Weather forecasting
c) Time travel
d) Autonomous vehicles
9. Which AI technique involves training a model to perform a
specific task without
providing explicit instructions?
a) Supervised learning
 b) Unsupervised learning
c) Reinforcement learning
d) Semi-supervised learning
10.What is the term used to describe the ability of AI systems to
improve
performance automatically through experience?
a) Machine learning
b) Deep learning
c) Reinforcement learning
d) Supervised learning
11.Which of the following is NOT a subfield of artificial intelligence?
a) Machine
Learning
b) Robotics
c) Genetics
d) Natural language processing
12.What is the purpose of natural language processing (NLP) in
artificial intelligence?
a) To enable machines to understand and interpret
human language
b) To simulate human emotions accurately
c) To create virtual reality environments
d) To design robots with advanced mobility
13.Which of the following is a type of problem-solving method used
in artificial intelligence?
a) Algorithmic
b) Trial and error
c) Guesswork
d) Random selection
14.What is the role of neural networks in artificial intelligence?
a) To mimic the structure and function of the human
brain
b) To generate random outcomes c) To analyze geological data
d) To control robotic movements
15.Which AI approach involves teaching machines through labeled
examples?
a) Unsupervised learning
b) Reinforcement learning
c) Supervised learning
d) Semi-supervised learning
16.What is the term used to describe AI systems that can
understand, interpret,
and generate human-like responses in natural language?
a) Chatbots
b) Automatons
c) Cyborgs
d) Drones
17.Which of the following is NOT a potential ethical concern related
to artificial
intelligence?
a) Unemployment due to automation
 b) Bias in AI decision-making
c) Overpopulation
d) Privacy invasion
18.What is the term used to describe the ability of AI systems to
generalize
knowledge from specific examples to new situations?
a) General intelligence
b) Transfer learning

14) What is the main purpose of Stop Word Elimination?

a) To increase the computational efficiency by reducing the dataset size
b) To correct the grammatical errors that are present in the text
c) To stop translating words from one language to another
d) To enhance the visual representation of the text

15) does not have a structure but does have some organization.
Ans: semi structured data
16)Dimensionality Reduction is a part of______________
a) Data Acquisition (b) Data Exploration
(c) Modelling (d) Evaluation
17)Which of the following refers to moral considerations with regard to the development
and use of AI technologies?
a) AI Bias (b) AI Access (c) AI Ethics (d) All of these
18)What is the purpose of Validation Dataset?
i. Providing additional training models to a model
ii. Evaluating a model’s performance on unseen data
iii. Introducing noise during the training process
iv. Increasing the complexity of a model
19)Which of the following is an application of NLP?
(a) DNA Sequencing (b) Face Detection
(c) Named Entity Recognition (d) Traffic Prediction

20)Which of the following is generally longer?

i. Stemmed word
ii. Lemmatized word
iii. Both (a) and (b) are of the same length
iv. Both (a) and (b) are text normalization techniques
21)Which of the following is the shortcut key combination to open File Explorer?
i. Control + E (b) Control + W
 (c) Windows + E (d) Windows + w

22)Which of the following is an authentic source of data?

a) Comment section of YouTube videos (b) Wikipedia
(c) AQI sensors (d) Personal blogs
23)What are the characteristics of Overfitting?
i. Low accuracy on training data and low accuracy on new data
ii. Low accuracy on training data and high accuracy on new data
iii. High accuracy on training data and low accuracy on new data
iv. High accuracy on training data and high accuracy on new data
24)Which of these involves step-by-step instructions for solving a particular problem?
i. Machine Learning Algorithm (b) Artificial Neural Network
(c) Quantum Computing (d) Traditional Learning Algorithm
25)Which of the following measures the number of pixels that make up an image?
i. Pixel Density (b) Resolution
(c) Color Depth (d) Aspect Ratio

26)Which metric is used to get the overall performance of a model?

i. F1-Score (b) Recall
(c) Accuracy (d) Precision
27) is processed and organized data presented in a meaningful way.
i. Information (b) Insight
(c) Intelligence (d) Facts
28)Summarizing the sales data to find patterns in data is an example of—
i. Descriptive Analytics (b) Diagnostic Analytics
(c) Predictive Analytics (d) Prescriptive Analytics
29)Which of the following libraries is widely used for Natural Language Processing?
i. PyTorch (b) NumPy
(c) Pandas (d) NLTK
30)To address Underfitting, we can use .ans: complex models
31)Which of the following is an example of structured data?
(a) Images (b) JSON files
(c) Tables (d) None of these
32) Is a stress management technique. Ans: meditation
33)What is the primary function of an operating system?
(a) Editing images (b) Managing hardware
 (c) Sending emails (d) Making presentations
34)Which of the following is the shortcut key combination to copy text from a file?
(a) Windows + C (b) Windows + X
(c) Control + C (d) Control + X
35)Which SDG supports Life below Water?
a) SDG 16 (b) SDG 2 (c) SDG 14 (d) SDG 1
36)State True or False:
You need a brilliant idea to start an entrepreneurship journey.____________(false)
37)After applying Stemming on a word,
a) A meaningful word is found (b) A meaningful word is not found
(c) Both (a) and (b) (d) None of these
38)Recommending a product to a person based on their previous buying behaviour is an
example of:
i. Descriptive Analytics (b) Diagnostic Analytics
(c) Predictive Analytics (d) Prescriptive Analytics

39)Which of the following best describes Data Features?

i. Data Features represent the size of a dataset.
ii. Data Features indicate the color scheme used in Data Visualization.
iii. Data Features are the characteristics of the object being analyzed.
iv. Data Features are only numerical and can’t be textual.
40)To address Overfitting, we can use .Ans: Regularization
41)Recall is favourable when we want to minimize .
i. True Positives (b) False Negatives
(c) False Positives (d) True Negatives
42)Which of the following is the least important to consider while hiring a student for a
data science internship?
i. Relevant Skills (b) Fashion Sense
(c) Letter of Recommendation (d) Performance in Interview
43)What does a pixel represent in an image?
i. The smallest unit of information in an image
ii. The type of image format
iii. The physical size of an image
iv. The resolution of an image
44)Precision is favourable when we want to minimize .
i. True Positives (b) False Negatives
(c) False Positives (d) True Negatives
 45)Which of the following is not an application of NLP?
i. Named Entity Recognition (b) Machine Translation
(c) Image Classification (d) Text Summarization
46)Match the items in Column A with those in Column B and choose the correct answer
from the given options.

COLUMN COLUMN
A B
(I) WHO (A) Defines the Problem
(II) WHAT (B) Importance of the Problem
(III) WHERE (C) Identifies the Stakeholders
(IV) WHY (D) Context of the Problem
a)I-A, II-B, III-D, IV-C (b) I-D, II-A, III-C, IV-B
(c) I-C, II-A, III-D, IV-B (d) I-C, II-B, III-D, IV-A

47)The blood group of a person falls under type of data.

(a) Continuous (b) Discrete
(c) Ordinal (d) Nominal
19.Which AI technique involves mimicking the way the human
brain works, with
interconnected nodes simulating neurons?
a) Genetic algorithms
b) Expert systems
c) Neural networks
d) Fuzzy logic
20. What is the main advantage of using AI in healthcare diagnosis?
a) Higher cost
b) Greater accuracy and efficiency
c) Increased human error
d) Limited data availability
21.What is the term used to describe the process of a machine
learning from its
own experiences without explicit programming?
a) Supervised learning
b) Unsupervised learning
c) Reinforcement learning
d) Deep learning
22.Which of the following is an example of a reinforcement learning
scenario?
a) Image classification
b) Chess-playing program
c) Email spam detection
d) Language translation
23.In AI, what does the acronym "CNN" stand for?
a) Convolutional Neural Network
b) Centralized Neural Network
 c) Complex Neural Network
d) Classification Neural Network
24.Which of the following is NOT a type of machine learning
algorithm?
a) Decision tree
b) K-nearest neighbors
c) Loop iteration
d) Support Vector Machine (SVM)
25. What is the primary function of a decision tree algorithm in
machine learning?
a) Clustering data points
b) Predicting continuous values
c) Generating rules for classification
d) Optimizing neural network parameters
26.What is the purpose of clustering algorithms in unsupervised
learning?
a) Predicting future outcomes
b) Grouping similar data points together
c) Classifying data into predefined categories
d) Finding the best-fit line for regression analysis
27.Which of the following is a common application of genetic
algorithms in artificial intelligence?
a) Data encryption
b) Image recognition
c) Robot navigation
d) Sentiment analysis

48)Fluid intelligence refers to—

(a)The ability to learn and adapt (b) The ability to deal with uncertainties
(c) The ability to analyze (d) The ability to interact with the real
world
49)What does the acronym ‘TF’ in TF-IDF represent?
(a)Token Frequency (b) Text Frequency
(c) Term Frequency (d) Total Frequency
50)What is specific feedback?
i. Providing broad comments without details
ii. Offering only general observations
iii. Delivering clear and detailed information and suggestions
iv. Relying only on subjective judgement
51)What is the main concern related to AI Access?
(a)AI can make everyone’s life better. (b) AI can make the existing inequalities worse.
(c) AI can make decisions easier to understand. (d) AI can create more jobs for
everyone.
52)Which color is represented by the value 0 of
Grayscale pixel?
 a) Black (b) Gray
(c) Red (d) White

PART -2
1) Which of the following is an example of Semi-structured Data?
(a) Images (b) JSON files
(c) Tables (d) None of these
2) What is the first stage of AI project cycle?
i. Data Acquisition (b) Evaluation
(c) Problem Scoping (d) Modelling
3) The rating of an app falls under type of data.
i. 4Continuous (b) Discrete
(c) Ordinal (d) NominalU
4) is to Artificial Neural Network as dendrites is to Biological Neural
Network. Ans input layer

5) What is the use of Instance Segmentation?

a) It labels pixels by class.
b) It classifies objects without making boundaries.
c) It identifies individual objects in an image.
d) It enhances the quality of an image.
6) After applying Lemmatization on a word,
ii. A meaningful word is found (b) A meaningful word is not found
(c) Both (a) and (b) (d) None of these
7) is a subset of Machine Learning that uses complex neural networks for learning.
Ans: Deep learning

8) Which of the following features is the least important while granting scholarship to a student?
a)Academic achievements (b) Extracurricular activities
(c) Birthplace (d) financial need
9) Which of the following methods is the most effective way to prevent the spread of computer
viruses?
i. Using a public wi-fi (b) Updating operating system
(c) Disabling firewalls (d) Not using the internet
10)What does sustainable development emphasize on?
i. Economic gain (b) Environmental preservation
(c) Social equality (d) Technological advancement
11)Who is known as the ‘Padman of India’?
i. Chetan Maini (b) Chetna Gala Sinha
 (c) Arunachalam Muruganantham (d) Akshay Kumar
12) and are the qualities of an entrepreneur. Ans:
leadership skills, problem solving ability

13)Which of the following is the shortcut key combination to paste something that is copied?
i. Control + P (b) Control + V
(c) Control + X (d) Control + E
14) and are the two main parts of a
sentence.
a) Subject, Object (b) Subject, Predicate
(c) Predicate, Verb (d) Subject, Preposition
15)Which of the following is not required in the process of text normalization?
i. Lowering (b) Stemming
(c) Parts-of-Speech Tagging (d) Lemmatization

19. Which of the following is a price comparison website?

a) Facebook
b) google
c) youtube
d) Shopzilla

20. In which of the following field price comparison websites are available?
a) technology
b) hospitality
c) automobiles
d) all of the above

21. Which of the following processes is not involved in Computer Vision image
processing?
a) acquiring images
b) deleting images
c) screening images
d) extracting information

22. The input for the Computer Vision project can be:
a) audio and mp3 files
b) binary object files
c) images and videos
d) programming code files

23. Which can be an input source for computer vision?

a) keyboard
b) mouse
c) joystick
d) infrared

24. In automatic cars, which of the following functions can be performed by the car
itself?
a) decision to run or stop
b) blowing the horn
c) changing gears
d) predicting the distance from source to destination

25. Which of the following tasks are very important in face lock systems?
a) capturing photos and generating pattern
b) creating a password
c) initiating the features of the face and matching while unlocking
d) checking images in the database

26. Which of the following AI domains attempts to extract the information from
spoken and written words using algorithms?
a) neural network
b) Computer Vision
c) Data Science
d) Natural Language Processing

27. How the spam messages are detected in email filters?

a) By uncovering certain words
b) By copying the message directly
c) By sender’s information
d) By the content of the email

28. The main function of smart assistants like Apple Siri and Amazon Alexa is
a) Trying to recognize the voice
b) Trying to read from the dictionary
c) Searching the word from the database
d) None of these

29. Which of the following is not a part of the Natural Language Generation?
a) Text Planing
b) Text Analysing
c) Sentence Planning
d) Text realization

30. Establishing linkage with natural language is included in which of the following
components of NLP?
a) Natural Language Unit
b) Natural Language Understanding
c) Natural Language Segment
d) Natural Language Portion

31. Which of the following components is the core of every AI system?

a) Information
b) Training
c) Testing
d) Data

32. The advertisement of merchandise is an example of which of the following

domains of AI?
a) data science
b) computer vision
c) natural language processing
d) All of the above

33. Search engines like Google and Bing use which of the following technique with
the help of computer vision/
a) Face recognition
b) Content-Based Image Retrieval
c) Smart Interactions
d) Environment Perception

34. Law enforcement agencies for identifying illegal/suspicious behavior is an

example of
a) Face recognition
b) Content-Based Image Retrieval
c) Smart Interactions
d) Environment Perception

35. Systems for differently-abled individuals is an example of

a) Face recognition
b) Content-Based Image Retrieval
c) Smart Interactions
d) Environment Perception

[1] Which of the following is one of the most relevant facts for human intelligence?
a) Everyone is born with all kinds of intelligence
b) There are no requirements to learn from data or feedback
c) Mind is already trained to optimize the learning
d) Humans need multiple iterations to learn something

[2] Which of the following languages was introduced to write AI-related programs?
a) Python
b) PHP
c) LISP
d) C++

[3] Arrange the AI evolution in proper order:

i) neural network
ii) machine learning
iii) deep learning
iv) birth of AI
a) i – ii – iii – iv
b) i – iii – iv – ii
c) iv – i – ii – iii
d) ii – iii – iv – i

[4] Which of the following duration was marked as golden years of AI research in
the history of AI?
a) 1960-1965
b) 1959-1974
c) 1947-1974
d) 1974-1980

[5] The first AI winter starts in

a) 1974
b) 1976
c) 1977
d) 1978

[6] What was the main reason behind the funding of the AI research projects being
reduced?
a) People were not interested
b) lack of awareness towards research
c) lack of resources
d) lack of computational facilities to train the data

16)Who developed Turing Test?

i. Alan Turing (b) John von Neumann
(c) Grace Turing (d) Claude Shannon
17)In which of the following scenarios can Accuracy be misleading?
i. When the dataset is balanced between the classes
ii. When the dataset is imbalanced between the classes
iii. When the model is evaluated on a small dataset
iv. When the test dataset is smaller than the training dataset
18)Which of the following is an authentic source of data?
i. Facebook’s wall (b) Celebrity gossip magazine
(c) Government census data (d) Personal blog
19)Which of the following features should not be considered while choosing a keynote
speaker for a technology conference?
(a) Expertise in the field (b) Public speaking skills
(c) Place of birth (d) Previous speaking engagements
20)The cost of a smartphone falls under which type of data?
i. Continuous (b) Discrete
(c) Ordinal (d) Nominal
21)What does the acronym 'IDF' in TF-IDF represent?
i. Important Document Frequency
ii. Inverse Document Frequency
iii. Incremental Document Frequency
iv. Information Document Frequency
22)What does 'digital divide' refer to?
i. Gap between the individuals who have access to technology and those who
don’t
ii. Gap between the internet speed in rural and urban areas
 iii. Gap between individuals who prefer digital communication and those who don’t
iv. Gap between the youth and the senior citizens

23)In which stage of the AI project cycle do we try to discover the hidden patterns and useful
information from data?
i. Data Exploration (b) Evaluation
(c) Problem Scoping (d) Modelling
24)Which of the following is an application of Computer Vision?
i. Data encryption (b) Speech translation
(c) Tagging images (d) Classifying spam messages

25)Which of the following is a feature of Underfitting?

i. Low accuracy on training data and low accuracy on new data
ii. Low accuracy on training data and high accuracy on new data
iii. High accuracy on training data and low accuracy on new data
iv. High accuracy on training data and high accuracy on new data
26)What is the last stage of AI project cycle?
i. Data Acquisition (b) Evaluation
(c) Problem Scoping (d) Modelling
27)What is the next step after identifying the potential solution for making a decision?
i. Collecting information (b) Choosing the best available solution
(c) Finding the pros and cons of the solution (d) Identifying the problem

28)Which of the following is an application of NLP?

i. Data Mining (b) Data Visualization
(c) POS Tagging (d) Image Recognition
29)Which domain of AI uses unlabelled data for training?
i. Supervised Learning (b) Semi-Supervised Learning
(c) Unsupervised Learning (d) Reinforcement Learning
30)Finding out why the sales dropped in comparison to last year is an example of .
i. Descriptive Analytics (b) Diagnostic Analytics
(c) Predictive Analytics (d) Prescriptive Analytics
31)F1-Score calculates the of Precision and Recall in binary classification.
i. Geometric Mean (b) Harmonic Mean
(c) Weighted Average (d) Arithmetic Mean
32)What is the predicted and actual value for True Positive?
i. Prediction = False, Actual = False (b) Prediction = False, Actual = True
(c) Prediction = True, Actual = False (d) Prediction = True, Actual = True
33)Which of the following is an example of unstructured data?
 i. Images (b) JSON files
(c) Tables (d) None of these

2. Amar is an environmentalist who wants to give an instant, accurate and clear

message with zero ambiguity about the ill-effects of increasing air and water
pollution. Which mode of communication will be best for it?
a. Verbal Communication
b. Written Communication
c. Visual Communication
d. Written Communication

3. Suresh works in a multinational company where work is reviewed once in every

six months and the employees are given suggestions and rating according to their
performance. What do you understand by this process?
a. It is a feedback
b. Exploitation of employees
c. Non-verbal Communication
d. None of these

4. Select the correct statement with reference to the providing and receiving
feedback:
a. It should be personal and behavioural
b. Maintain a positive body language.
c. No need to provide solutions to negative finding.
d. You must not require to be self-aware and in the emotional intelligence.

5. A professor of linguistics goes to a seminar in a collage to deliver a lecture on

the latest language technology. He used subject-specific words that are highly
technical and complex for a layman. Students are likely to lose focus and interest
in the topic because of:
a. Language Barrier
b. Physical Barrier
c. Emotional Barrier
d. None of these

6. Select the correct option/options in order to overcome the communication

barrier:
a. Drop Prejudices and assumptions
b. Language competency
c. Comforting body language
d. All of these

7. Identify and select the correct characteristics of Effective Communication:

a. It should be complete with least scope of question.
b. It leads to the desired output and achievements.
c. It promotes understanding and promote repeated messaging.
d. Both a & b

8. A set of words that indicate some object or action but does not make complete
sense is known as:
a. Noun
b. Verb
c. Phrase
d. Adjective

9. Read the following sentence and select the correct option. She was not happy
with Ramesh because he was late for the shopping.
a. It is an example of Simple sentence.
b. It is an example of Complex sentence.
c. It is an example of Assertive sentence.
d. None of these.

10. Writing a paragraph follows certain rules, identify, and select the rules given
below which is /are must be considered:
a. It should be focused on the topic.
b. Arrange the sentences in a logical sequence.
c. Paragraph should be end with a conclusion.
d. All of these

1. Necessary steps for effective time management are: -

a. Avoids delay of planned work.
b. Distribute work on priority based.
c. Say NO to useless activities
d. All of these

2. Which of the following stress leads to increase the performance, good focus on
task at hand,
eagerness to do better and increases the productivity.
a. Distress
b. Eustress
c. Psychological stress
d. None of these

3. Sonal is going through an anxiety and internal distress, how she can manage it
and overcome for a healthier lifestyle?
a. Keep the positive attitude and leave over thinking as no one can control
everything.
b. Take proper food, sleep and track the physical symptoms.
c. Quit smoking and drinking.
d. All of these

4. Which of the following is/are correct for a better healthier lifestyle and working
habits:
a. Maintain a balance between work/study and family.
b. Set your deadlines and stick on it.
c. Try to please everyone as they will help you in return.
d. Both a & b

34)What does the term ‘Corpora’ refer to?

i. A single set of language data (b) A method for language analysis
(c) A large and structured collection of text data (d) A synonym for the term vocabulary
35)Which of the following is an application of Computer Vision?
 i. Named Entity Recognition (b) Part-of-Speech Tagging
(c) Machine Translation (d) Face Recognition

36)Which of the following activities involves examining and summarizing historical data?
i. Predictive Analytics (b) Prescriptive Analytics
(c) Descriptive Analytics (d) Diagnostic Analytics
37)What is NER in Natural Language Processing?
i. A method of tokenizing sentences (b) A method of lemmatizing sentences
(c) A method of finding entities in sentences (d) A method of correcting grammar
38)Which of the following is an application of NLP?
i. Weather prediction (b) Image recognition
(c) Stock market analysis (d) Sentiment analysis of customer reviews
39)Which of the following is the shortcut key combination to cut text from a file?
i. Windows + C (b) Windows + X
(c) Control + C (d) Control + X
40)How can we overcome regular stress?
i. By practising expressive writing (b) Binge-watching web series
(c) Ignoring problems and responsibilities (d) Excessive consumption of caffeine
41)Which type of sentences expresses an idea?
i. Assertive Sentences (b) Interrogative Sentences
(c) Imperative Sentences (d) Exclamatory Sentences
42)Entrepreneurs who prioritize environmental sustainability in their businesses are
.
i. Social Entrepreneurs (b) Rural Entrepreneurs
(c) Youth Entrepreneurs (d) Environmental Entrepreneurs
43)What is the primary function of a firewall?
i. Speeding up network connection
ii. Monitoring network bandwidth
iii. Filtering network
iv. Logging network activity
44)Which of the following is a non-renewable source of energy?
i. Tidal Energy (b) Biomass Energy
(c) Natural Gas (d) Hydroelectricity
45)Which of the following is an example of structured data?
i. An MS Word document (b) A NoSQL database
(c) A Google form (d) A YouTube video
46)Which of the following is an application of Natural Language Processing?
i. Image recognition (b) Classifying an image
 (c) Generating an essay on a topic (d) Decrypting a message
47)Which analytics approach focuses on analyzing data to understand the reasons behind
certain events or outcomes?
i. Predictive Analytics (b) Descriptive Analytics
(c) Diagnostic Analytics (d) Prescriptive Analytics
48)What does verbal-linguistic intelligence involve?
i. Using proper language while reading and writing
ii. Solving mathematical equations and problems
iii. Understanding and nurturing nature and living beings
iv. Composing and appreciating music.
1) Which of the following is an unauthentic source of data?
(a) Air quality monitors (b) News aggregator
(c) BSE/NSE APIs (d) Journal articles
2) What is the formula for Precision?
(a) Precision = (True Positive / All Predicted Positives)
(b) Precision = (True Positive / All Actual Positives)
(c) Precision = (True Negative / All Predicted Negatives)
(d) Precision = (True Negative / All Actual Negatives)

3) What is the Predicted and Actual Value for False Positive?

(a) Prediction = False, Actual = False (b) Prediction = False, Actual = True
(c) Prediction = True, Actual = False (d) Prediction = True, Actual = True
4) Which of the following requires a higher level of intelligence?
(a) Standing idle (b) Solving mathematical problems
(c) Watering plants (d) Folding laundry

5) Which of the following statements about stemming and lemmatization is accurate?

(a) Both give the same result.
(b) Stemming may create non-words and lemmatization uses parts of speech.
(c) Lemmatization is faster, more common and is used in real-time.
(d) Stemming uses context to determine word forms but lemmatization doesn’t.
6) Which analytics approach utilizes historical data and statistical models to make predictions about the future?
(a) Predictive Analytics (b) Descriptive Analytics
(c) Diagnostic Analytics (d) Prescriptive Analytics
7) What does IDF measure?
(a) The frequency of the most common word in each document
(b) The number of documents that do not contain the term
(c) The number of documents that contain the term
(d) The average number of times the term appears in a document
8) A grayscale pixel occupies bits of space.
(a) 2 (b) 4
(c) 8 (d) 16
9) What is the use of nltk.download('punkt')?
 (a) It compiles Python codes for faster execution.
(b) It downloads the Punkt tokenizer models necessary for Sentence Segmentation.
(c) It downloads the Punkt tokenizer models necessary for Stop Word Removal.
(d) It updates the Python interpreter to the latest version.
10) If a person is infected with a virus but is diagnosed as not infected, this is known as .
(a) True Positive (b) False Positive
(c) False Negative (d) True Negative
11) Which domain of AI uses experience as the main source for training?
(a) Supervised Learning (b) Semi-supervised Learning
(c) Unsupervised Learning (d) Reinforcement Learning
12) Which kind of data can’t be ranked?
(a) Continuous (b) Discrete
(c) Ordinal (d) Nominal
13) helps to accurately determine the location and position of a single object present in an image.
(a) Classification (b) Segmentation
(c) Localization (d) Image Enhancement

14) AI Bias can be reduced during the training process by:

(a) Relying on subjective opinions for dataset selection
(b) Exclusively using datasets from a single source
(c) Using diverse and unbiased datasets
(d) Solely focusing on large datasets
15) The process of TF-IDF involves:
(a) Identifying the named entities
(b) Finding out the importance of words
(c) Tagging the parts of speech
(d) Removing stop words

16) Which of the following is an example of unstructured data?

(a) Excel spreadsheets (b) CSV files
(c) MongoDB database (d) Facebook posts

17) What is interpersonal intelligence primarily about?

(a) Understanding and relating to others via counseling and teaching
(b) Solving mathematical problems
(c) Visualizing and manipulating objects
(d) Composing music
18) During the modelling phase of chatbot development, which of the following steps is typically undertaken?
(a) Conducting data exploration
(b) Collecting feedback from the user
(c) Designing the structure and conversation flow of the chatbot
(d) Testing the real-time performance of the chatbot
19) In which stage of AI project cycle do we create a mathematical representation of our problem?
(a) Modelling (b) Evaluation
 (c) Problem Scoping (d) Data Exploration
20) What is the 1U principle that guides sustainable resource management?
(a) Upgrade (b) Utilize
(c) Unify (d) Upcycle
21) What does file extension of a file indicate?
(a) The file’s format (b) The file’s creation date
(c) The file’s size in KB (d) The file’s encryption level
22) Which of the following is an essential aspect of good paragraph writing?
(a) Using complex vocabulary (b) Organizing supporting ideas
(c) Including only one supporting idea (d) Jumbling ideas regularly
23) What is the characteristic structure of a Directory?
(a) Flat (b) Networked
(c) Circular (d) Hierarchical
24) Which of the following is a renewable source of energy?
(a) Coal (b) Natural Gas
(c) Biomass Energy (d) Nuclear Energy
25) Who founded the Mann Deshi Bank that empowers women to start and manage their businesses?
(a) Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw
(b) Chetna Gala Sinha
(c) Chetan Maini
(d) Arunachalam Muruganantham

26) What is the first step in the decision-making process?

(a) Identifying the problem (b) Evaluating the decisions
(c) Classifying the pros and cons of the problem (d) Identifying the potential solutions
27) Which of the following is an unauthentic source of data?
(a) Population Census (b) Government Websites
(c) Wikipedia (d) IEEE Journal
28) What is the Predicted and Actual Value for True Negative?
(a) Prediction = False, Actual = False (b) Prediction = False, Actual = True
(c) Prediction = True, Actual = False (d) Prediction = True, Actual = True
29) If a thief is correctly identified as a thief by a security system, this is known as .
(a) True Positive (b) False Positive
(c) False Negative (d) True Negative
30) State True or False:
Stemmed and Lemmatized words are identical in Natural Language Processing.ANS: FALSE
31) According to Multiple Intelligence Theory, which of the following is not a type of intelligence?
(a) Verbal-linguistic (b) Visual-spatial
(c) Interpersonal (d) Physical

32) What is the formula for TF-IDF if TF and IDF are represented by x and y respectively?
(a) TF-IDF = x + y (b) TF-IDF = x * y
(c) TF-IDF = x / y (d) TF-IDF = x – y
33) If a defective product is identified as defective during quality check, this is known as .
 (a) True Positive (b) False Positive
(c) False Negative (d) True Negative
34) Autonomy of a system refers to:
(a) The capability of a system to follow preprogrammed instructions
(b) Making decisions without an input from a user
(c) The speed of processing the input
(d) The complexity of a system’s hardware
35) An RGB pixel occupies bits of space.
(a) 8 (b) 16
(c) 24 (d) 32
36) is a type of technology that converts spoken words into written text.
ANS: VOICE RECOGNITION

37) Which of the following is not a reliable source of data?

(a) Weather sensors (b) ChatGPT’s responses
(c) Government websites (d) None of these

38) How many values can an RGB pixel contain?

(a) 255 x 255 x 255 (b) 225 x 225 x 225
(c) 255 (d) 225

39) Which color is represented by the value 0 of RGB pixel?

(a) Black (b) Gray (c) Red (d) White
40) What are the characteristics of a generic model?
(a) Low accuracy on training data and low accuracy on new data
(b) Low accuracy on training data and high accuracy on new data
(c) High accuracy on training data and low accuracy on new data
(d) High accuracy on training data and high accuracy on new data
41) If an email is not spam and is incorrectly marked as spam, this is known as .
(a) True Positive (b) False Positive (c) False Negative (d) True Negative
42) What is the formula for Precision?
(a) Precision = (True Positive / All Predicted Positives)
(b) Precision = (True Positive / All Actual Positives)
(c) Precision = (True Negative / All Predicted Negatives)
(d) Precision = (True Negative / All Actual Negatives)
43) Which of the following features should not be considered while evaluating a student’s research grant
application?
(a) Quality of the research proposal (b) Previous research experience
(c) Hair color (d) Academic references

44) Which of the following is an application of CV?

(a) Chatbots and Virtual Assistants (b) Speech Recognition
(c) Machine Translation (d) Scene Understanding
45) Predicting if a customer will cancel his subscription based on historical data is an example of
.
(a) Descriptive Analytics (b) Diagnostic Analytics
 (c) Predictive Analytics (d) Prescriptive Analytics
46) Which of the following is an application of NLP?
(a) Scene Understanding (b) Image Classification
(c) Named Entity Recognition (d) Gesture Recognition
47) Which color is represented by the highest values of RGB pixel?
(a) White (b) Black (c) Blue (d) Yellow
48) Adaptivity of a system does not refer to:
(a) The ability to quickly respond to external situations
(b) The capacity to handle the changes around it
(c) The ability to learn from experience
(d) The efficiency of its hardware components
49) What are the characteristics of Overfitting?
(a) Low accuracy on training data and low accuracy on new data
(b) Low accuracy on training data and high accuracy on new data
(c) High accuracy on training data and low accuracy on new data
(d) High accuracy on training data and high accuracy on new data.

50) After applying Lemmatization on a word,

a) A meaningful word is found (b) A meaningful word is not found
(c) Both (a) and (b) (d) None of these

v.
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