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Physics Question 2024

The document contains a series of physics questions, including multiple choice and short answer types, covering topics such as electric charges, potential difference, and resistance. Each question presents a scenario involving charges, electric fields, or circuits, requiring calculations or conceptual understanding to determine the correct answers. The document is structured to assess knowledge in physics for an examination in 2024.

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bishnumayakarki1965
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4 views

Physics Question 2024

The document contains a series of physics questions, including multiple choice and short answer types, covering topics such as electric charges, potential difference, and resistance. Each question presents a scenario involving charges, electric fields, or circuits, requiring calculations or conceptual understanding to determine the correct answers. The document is structured to assess knowledge in physics for an examination in 2024.

Uploaded by

bishnumayakarki1965
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PHYSICS-QUESTION 2024

Multiple choice question [Show the solution for this]


1. Four charges +𝑞, −𝑞, +𝑞 𝑎𝑛𝑑 − 𝑞 are placed in order on the four consecutive corners of a square of side 𝑎. The
work done in exchanging the positions of any two neighboring charges of the opposite sign is:
2
a. 𝑞
(−4 + √2)
4𝜋𝗌𝑜𝑎
2
b. 𝑞
4𝜋𝗌𝑜𝑎
(4 + 2√2)
2
c. 𝑞
4𝜋𝗌𝑜𝑎
(4 − √2)
2
d. 𝑞
4𝜋𝗌𝑜𝑎(4 + √2)
2. A particle having charge 𝑞 and mass 𝑚 is projected with velocity 𝑣⃗ = 2𝚤̂ − 3𝚥̂ in a uniform electric field 𝐸 = 𝐸0𝚥̂.
Change in momentum |Δ𝑝| during any time interval t is given by
𝑞𝐸 𝑡
a. 2𝑚0
𝑞𝐸 𝑡
b. 𝑚0
c. 𝑞𝐸𝑜𝑡
d. 𝑧𝑒𝑟𝑜
3. Eight small drops, each of radius 𝑟 and having same charge 𝑞 are combined to form a big drop. The ratio between
the potentials of the bigger drop and the smaller drop is:
a. 8:1
b. 4:1
c. 2:1
d. 1:8
4. In the diagram shown, the charge +Q is fixed. Another charge +2q and mass m is projected from a distance R from
the fixed charge. Minimum separation between the two charges if the velocity becomes 1 times of the projected
√3
velocity, at this moment is (Assume gravity to be absent)

a. √3 𝑅
2
b. 1 𝑅
√3
c. 1 𝑅
2
d. None of these
5. A and B are two thin concentric hollow conductors having radii a and 2a and charges 2Q and Q, respectively. If the
potential of outer sphere is 5V, then potential of inner sphere is
a. 20 V
b. 10 V
c. 25/3 V
d. 50/3 V
6. The resistance of a wire is 10 Ω. Its length is increased by 10%, the power of the heater will
a. Increase by about 9%
b. Increase by about 11%
c. Increase by about 19%
d. Decrease by about 10%
7. In order to increase the resistance of a given wire of uniform cross-section area to four times its value, a fraction of
its length is stretched uniformly till the full length of the wire becomes 3/2 times the original length. What is the
value of this fraction?
a. 1/4
b. 1/8
c. 1/16
d. 1/6
8. The potential difference between A and B is

a. 20/7 V
b. 40/7 V
c. 10/7 V
d. Zero
More than One Correct Options
9. An electric dipole is placed at the center of a sphere. Mark the correct options.
a. The flux of the electric field through the sphere is zero
b. The electric field is zero at every point of the sphere
c. The electric field is not zero anywhere on the sphere
d. The electric field is zero on a circle on the sphere.
10. An electron enters in higher potential region V2 from lower potential V1, then its velocity
a. Will increase
b. Will change in direction but not in magnitude
c. Will not change in direction of field
d. Will not change in the direction perpendicular to field.
Short answer type question

1. Find Potential difference 𝑉𝐴𝐵 between 𝐴(0,0,0) and 𝐵(1𝑚, 1𝑚, 1𝑚) in an electric field
a. 𝐸 = 𝑦𝚤̂ + 𝑥𝚥̂
b. 𝐸 = 3𝑥2𝚤̂ + 𝑥2𝚥̂
2. A non-conducting ring of radius 0.5m carries a total charge of 1.11 x 10-10 C distributed non-uniformly on its
𝑙=0
circumference producing an electric field E everywhere in space. Find the value of the integral ∫ 𝑙=−∞ −𝐸. 𝑑𝑙 in
volt (𝑙 = 0 being center of the ring)
3. A particle of mass 𝑚 and charge 𝑞 is placed in a uniform electric field at 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒 = 0 𝑠𝑒𝑐. Find the kinetic energy
of the particle after 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒 = 𝑡 𝑠𝑒𝑐 .
4. An electric dipole is placed at an able of 300 with an electric field intensity of 2 x 105 NC-1. It experiences a
torque equal to 4N-m. Calculate the magnitude of charge on the dipole if the dipole length is 2cm.
5. The resistance of platinum wire at 00C is 22.05Ω and 1000C it becomes 22.70Ω when the wire is heated to a
temperature of T0C the resistance of wire becomes 24.91Ω. Find the value of T.
Long Answer Type Question
1. Consider a spherical surface of radius 4 m centered at the origin. Point charge +q and -2q are fixed at points A
(2m,0,0) and B (8m, 0, 0) respectively. Show that every point on the spherical surface is at zero potential.

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