101-2 MS
101-2 MS
MARKING SCHEME
a) Before–
Helmer accuse Nora of neglecting her most sacred duties; duty to her husband and
children.
Nora refutes saying there are other sacred duties; duties to herself.
Helmer tells her the duty to her husband and children comes before that of hers.
After –
Helmer accuses Nora of being ill and delirious.
Nora says she is most clear and certain in her mind.
Helmer questions how a sober mind can forsake her children.
(Must be presented in point form. If not award 50% of the total marks. Any 2 points before
and 2 after)
b) Torvald is depicted as
Abusive – he calls Nora blind, foolish woman
Chauvinistic – he has low opinion for his wife. She has a sacred duty to husband and
children not herself.
Emotional–he shouts at Nora. He gets angry with Nora
Conservative – believes that a woman should not leave her marital home
c) Contrast in Nora’s character is seen in the following ways:
Before this she is submissive – she is at peace when called skylark, song bird, squirrel etc.
She is also naïve – Mrs. Linde calls her a kid and less experienced. She accepts such labels
In the excerpt Nora is authoritative and independent. She authoritatively states that she has a
sacred duty to herself first then to husband and children. She is ready to pursue the opinion of the
few. She assertively questions a law that does not allow a woman the right to spare her old dying
father or save her husband’s life.
(Any 2 clearly explained differences)
d) Female empowerment – Nora questions the logic of the law if it does not allow a woman
to spare her old dying father or save her husband’s life. The law should have such
provisions.
Gender equality – the wife goes through name calling from her husband. Nora feels
she has a duty to herself. She says she should be treated as a human being. The law
should grant gender equality.
Place of women in the society – Torvald believes a woman’s role is being a wife and a
mother
e) Helmer’s question shows how religion is used to perpetuate the oppression of women in the
society.
f) Features of style evident in the excerpt
Rhetoric questions – “can you not understand your place in your home?’ This is
used to show Torvald’s attitude towards Nora
Irony – Nora’s change of character is completely unexpected. She comes out as an
assertive woman contrary to Torvald’s expectations.
Simile – “You talk like a child.” This again reveals Torvald’s condescending attitude
toward Nora.
(Any one well illustrated and explained feature of style)
g) The mood is tense/anxious – the heated argument in the dialogue characterized by
different viewpoints carries a lot of conflict. Nora is ready to quit the marriage.
h) Meaning of word and phrases as used in the excerpt
(i) I can think and make own decisions
(ii) Ordained Christian minister
(iii) Moral sense of right and wrong
(iv) Baffles/vexes/disturbs/bewilders/puzzles
2. Poem 20 marks
a) The poem is about a man who is deeply troubled yet he manages to conceal his inner
conflict using a false facade. He has a striking outward appearances that can easily conceal
the battle. “whenever Richard Cory went………….”
“….went home and put a bullet through his head”
The poem can also be said to about:
Wealth and status do not guarantee happiness- the relationship between money and
happiness.
Income inequality
Perception(don’t judge a book by it’s cover)
b) Lower class/commoner/poor/subordinate/keen
The commoners are observant and they admire Richard Cory: his grooming, his simplicity,
his stature. They are appreciative of his genteel nature.
c) The poet means that they worked hard and waited for their success or breakthrough
d) Irony – Richard Cory seems a happy man with all the pleasures of life yet he commits
suicide. Implies that wealth and status do not guarantee happiness. “Went home and put a
bullet through his head”
Metaphor – “..So on we worked, and waited for the light,” – they are waiting for the loads
to be lightened or for their lives to get easier
Simile – And he was rich—yes, richer than a king
Shows he was a wealth man ,lived like a royal.
(Any two well identified and explained features of style. 1d+Ill. 1mk Expl. 1mk)
e) Ironic/Sarcastic – It’s ironical that an enviable person ends up killing himself. “…..in fine
we thought he was everything…..”
f) Sad/melancholic/somber – a man whose outward look is outstanding the commoners wish
to emulate him but he kills himself. “…..to make us wish that we were in his place.”
g) The title of the poem is relevant because the poem is about Richard Cory; his good looks,
his wealth and ultimately commits suicide. The lower class look up to him with envy and
admiration.
“…when Richard Cory went down……
“…he was rich –yes,richer than a king”
3. GRAMMAR 15 marks
This question should be a discursive essay in which the candidate brings out the
positive effects of Covid19. The mark will be awarded on the candidate’s linguistic
ability rather than on the points presented by the candidate.