CERTYIQ-DP900 Part6
CERTYIQ-DP900 Part6
Explanation:
Correct Answer: B
Time series data is a set of values organized by time. Time series databases typically collect large amounts of data in
real time from a large number of sources.
Updates are rare, and deletes are often done as bulk operations. Although the records written to a time-series database
are generally small, there are often a large number of records, and total data size can grow rapidly.
Link for time series
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/data-guide/technology-choices/analytical-data-stores
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Telemetry and time series databases are an append-only collection of objects. Telemetry databases efficiently index
data in a variety of column stores and in-memory structures, making them the optimal choice for storing and analyzing
vast quantities of telemetry and time series data.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/guide/technology-choices/data-store-overview
HOTSPOT -
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
Explanation:
Correct Answer: YYY
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-lake-store/data-lake-store-get-started-portal
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-account-overview
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/details/bandwidth/
Explanation:
Correct Answer:
Graph = Gremlin
Reference : https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/a-technical-overview-of-azure-cosmos-db/
API - Gremlin // Container is projected as -Graph // Item is projected as -Nodes and Edges
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/create-graph-gremlin-console
At which two levels can you set the throughput for an Azure Cosmos DB account? Each correct answer presents a
complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. database
B. item
C. container
D. partition
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Explanation:
Correct Answer: AC
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/set-throughput
HOTSPOT -
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
Explanation:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/high-availability
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A. no indexes
B. self-describing entities
C. a well-defined schema
D. no unique key values
Explanation:
Correct Answer: B
https://www.coursera.org/lecture/explore-core-data-concepts-microsoft-azure/explore-the-characteristics-of-non-
relational-data-nP41V
HOTSPOT -
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Polybase
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/polybase/polybase-guide?view=sql-server-ver15
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A. Online Transaction Processing (OLTP)
B. batch
C. massively parallel processing (MPP)
D. streaming
Explanation:
Correct Answer: D
as real-time is always Straming.. OLTP is delayed upto 30 sec
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-in/azure/azure-monitor/overview
You have a dedicated SQL pool in Azure Synapse Analytics that is only used actively every night for eight hours.
You need to minimize the cost of the dedicated SQL pool as much as possible during idle times. The solution must
ensure that the data remains intact.
What should you do on the dedicated SQL pool?
A. Scale down the data warehouse units (DWUs).
B. Pause the pool.
C. Create a user-defined restore point.
D. Delete the pool
Explanation:
Correct Answer: B Pause the pool
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/sql-data-warehouse/sql-data-warehouse-manage-compute-
overview
Explanation:
Correct Answer: B
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Trigger.
Pipeline runs are typically instantiated by passing arguments to parameters that you define in the pipeline. You can
execute a pipeline either manually or by using a trigger.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/concepts-pipeline-execution-triggers#trigger-execution
Your company has a reporting solution that has paginated reports. The reports query a dimensional model in a data
warehouse.
Which type of processing does the reporting solution use?
A. stream processing
B. batch processing
C. Online Analytical Processing (OLAP)
D. Online Transaction Processing (OLTP)
Explanation:
Correct Answer: C
DWH --> OLAP
data warehouse is for OLAP, DBMS is for OLTP
Reference:
https://datawarehouseinfo.com/how-does-oltp-differ-from-olap-database/
DRAG DROP -
Match the types of activities to the appropriate Azure Data Factory activities.
To answer, drag the appropriate activity type from the column on the left to its Data Factory activity on the right. Each
activity type may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.
Select and Place:
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Explanation:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: Data movement -
Box 2: Data transformation -
A pipeline could contain a set of activities that ingest and clean log data, and then kick off a mapping data flow to
analyze the log data.
Box 3: Control -
Lookup Activity is a control flow activity.
Lookup Activity can be used to read or look up a record/ table name/ value from any external source. This output can
further be referenced by succeeding activities.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/concepts-pipelines-activities#data-transformation-activities
What are three characteristics of an Online Transaction Processing (OLTP) workload? Each correct answer presents a
complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. denormalized data
B. heavy writes and moderate reads
C. light writes and heavy reads
D. schema on write
E. schema on read
F. normalized data
Explanation:
Correct Answer: BDF
B: Transactional data tends to be heavy writes, moderate reads.
D: Typical traits of transactional data include: schema on write, strongly enforced
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F: Transactional data tends to be highly normalized.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/data-guide/relational-data/online-transaction-processing
Which two activities can be performed entirely by using the Microsoft Power BI service without relying on Power BI
Desktop? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. report and dashboard creation
B. report sharing and distribution
C. data modeling
D. data acquisition and preparation
Explanation:
Correct Answer: AB
A. reports/dashboard
B. sharing
according to this link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/fundamentals/service-service-vs-desktop
HOTSPOT -
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Hot Area:
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Explanation:
Correct Answer: Control flow (https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/introduction)
Control flow is an orchestration of pipeline activities that includes chaining activities in a sequence, branching, defining
parameters at the pipeline level, and passing arguments while invoking the pipeline on-demand or from a trigger. It also
includes custom-state passing and looping containers, that is, For-each iterators.
You need to develop a solution to provide data to executives. The solution must provide an interactive graphical
interface, depict various key performance indicators, and support data exploration by using drill down.
What should you use in Microsoft Power BI?
A. a view
B. a report
C. a dataflow
D. Microsoft Power Apps
Explanation:
Correct Answer: B
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/consumer/end-user-dashboards
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/visuals/power-bi-visualization-kpi
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/consumer/end-user-drill
Which two Azure services can be used to provision Apache Spark clusters? Each correct answer presents a complete
solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. Azure Time Series Insights
B. Azure HDInsight
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C. Azure Databricks
D. Azure Log Analytics
Explanation:
Correct Answer: BC
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/hdinsight/spark/apache-spark-overview
You have a quality assurance application that reads data from a data warehouse.
Which type of processing does the application use?
A. Online Transaction Processing (OLTP)
B. batch processing
C. Online Analytical Processing (OLAP)
D. stream processing
Explanation:
Correct Answer: C
Quality assurance application focuses on improving the software development process and making it efficient and
effective as per quality standards.
OLAP applies complex queries to large amounts of historical data, aggregated from OLTP databases and other sources,
for data mining, analytics, and business intelligence projects.
Moreover, the purpose of OLAP ----> Plan, solve problems, support decisions, discover hidden insights.
According to the question, the application is reading data from the data warehouse for quality assurance which is clearly
- discovering insights from the data. Thus, the answer is OLAP.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/data-guide/relational-data/online-transaction-processing
Which three objects can be added to a Microsoft Power BI dashboard? Each correct answer presents a complete
solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. a report page
B. a Microsoft PowerPoint slide
C. a visualization from a report
D. a dataflow
E. a text box
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Explanation:
Correct Answer: ACE
A,C,E
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/create-reports/service-dashboard-pin-live-tile-from-report
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/create-reports/service-dashboard-add-widget
HOTSPOT -
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Yes , No , yes
Dashboard is associate for a single workspace .
Dashboard visualization from different datasets and reports.
Dashboard visualization from other tools example: Excel
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"ONE dashboard...
- is associated with a single workspace
- can display visualizations from many different datasets
- can display visualizations from many different reports
- can display visualizations pinned from other tools (for example, Excel)"
Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/fundamentals/service-basic-concepts
Which Azure Data Factory component provides the compute environment for activities?
A. SSIS packages
B. an integration runtime
C. a control flow
D. a pipeline
Explanation:
Correct Answer: B
The Integration Runtime (IR) is the compute infrastructure used by Azure Data Factory to provide the following data
integration capabilities across different network environments:
✑ Data Flow
✑ Data movement
✑ Activity dispatch
HOTSPOT -
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Hot Area:
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Explanation:
Correct Answer:
Paginated Reports in Power BI now allows users to generate these fixed-layout documents optimized for printing and
archiving, such as PDF and Word files.
These document-style reports with visualizations that provide additional control, like which tables expand horizontally
and vertically to display all their data and continue from page to page as needed.
Reference:
https://powerbi.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/announcing-paginated-reports-in-power-bi-general-availability/
What are two uses of data visualization? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. Represent trends and patterns over time
B. Implement machine learning to predict future values
C. Communicate the significance of data
D. Enforce business logic across reports
Explanation:
Correct Answer: AC
Data visualization is a key component in being able to gain insight into your data. It helps make big and small data easier
for humans to understand. It also makes it easier to detect patterns, trends, and outliers in groups of data.
Data visualization brings data to help you find key business insights quickly and effectively.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/spark/apache-spark-data-visualization
You need to use Transact-SQL to query files in Azure Data Lake Storage Gen 2 from an Azure Synapse Analytics data
warehouse.
What should you use to query the files?
2022 Latest AZ-900 Exam Actual Questions and other exam series on CertyIQ (YouTube Channel)
A. Azure Functions
B. Microsoft SQL Server Integration Services (SSIS)
C. PolyBase
D. Azure Data Factory
Explanation:
Correct Answer: C
Polybase is the correct answerd,
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-gb/learn/modules/explore-data-storage-processing-azure/3-explore-azure-synapse-
analytics
"Use SQL pools in Synapse Analytics for the following scenarios:
Complex reporting. You can use the full power of Transact-SQL to run complex SQL statements that summarize and
aggregate data.
Data ingestion. PolyBase enables you to retrieve data from many external sources and convert it into a tabular format.
You can reformat this data and save it as tables and materialized views in Azure Synapse."
HOTSPOT -
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
Explanation:
Correct Answer:
2022 Latest AZ-900 Exam Actual Questions and other exam series on CertyIQ (YouTube Channel)
Box 1: No -
You can duplicate a dashboard. The duplicate ends up in the same Power BI workspace.
There is no current functionality that allows you to move reports from one workspace to another.
Box 2: No -
Box 3: Yes -
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/connect-data/service-datasets-across-workspaces
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/consumer/end-user-dashboards
https://powerbi.microsoft.com/en-us/excel-and-power-bi/
What are three characteristics of an Online Transaction Processing (OLTP) workload? Each correct answer presents a
complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. denormalized data
B. heavy writes and moderate reads
C. light writes and heavy reads
D. schema defined in a database
E. schema defined when reading unstructured data from a database
F. normalized data
Explanation:
Correct Answer: BDF
B: Transactional data tends to be heavy writes, moderate reads.
D: Typical traits of transactional data include: schema on write, strongly enforced. The schema is defined in a database.
F: Transactional data tends to be highly normalized.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/data-guide/relational-data/online-transaction-processing
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D. to provide storage for transactional line-of-business (LOB) applications
Explanation:
Correct Answer: A
this is the main purpose of a data warehouse.
With C you could just create read-only replica's.
In the textbook DP-900T00-A-Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals Module 4 Describe modern data warehousing:
''A data warehouse gathers data from many different sources within an organization...The focus of a data warehouse is
to provide answers to complex queries...''
DRAG DROP -
Match the Azure services to the appropriate locations in the architecture.
To answer, drag the appropriate service from the column on the left to its location on the right. Each service
may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.
Select and Place:
Explanation:
Correct Answer:
Box Ingest: Azure Data Factory -
You can build a data ingestion pipeline with Azure Data Factory (ADF).
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Box Preprocess & model: Azure Synapse Analytics
Use Azure Synapse Analytics to preprocess data and deploy machine learning models.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/how-to-data-ingest-adf
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/team-data-science-process/sqldw-walkthrough
DRAG DROP -
Match the types of workloads to the appropriate scenarios.
To answer, drag the appropriate workload type from the column on the left to its scenario on the right. Each
workload type may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.
Select and Place:
Explanation:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: Batch -
The batch processing model requires a set of data that is collected over time while the stream processing model
requires data to be fed into an analytics tool, often in micro-batches, and in real-time.
The batch Processing model handles a large batch of data while the Stream processing model handles individual
records or micro-batches of few records.
In Batch Processing, it processes over all or most of the data but in Stream Processing, it processes over data on a
rolling window or most recent record.
Box 2: Batch -
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Box 3: Streaming -
Reference:
https://k21academy.com/microsoft-azure/dp-200/batch-processing-vs-stream-processing
HOTSPOT -
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Explanation:
Correct Answer:
Note: The data warehouse workload encompasses:
HOTSPOT -
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
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NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
Explanation:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: No -
A pipeline is a logical grouping of activities that together perform a task.
Box 2: Yes -
You can construct pipeline hierarchies with data factory.
Box 3: Yes -
A pipeline is a logical grouping of activities that together perform a task.
Reference:
https://mrpaulandrew.com/2019/09/25/azure-data-factory-pipeline-hierarchies-generation-control/
DRAG DROP -
Match the Azure services to the appropriate requirements.
To answer, drag the appropriate service from the column on the left to its requirement on the right. Each service may be
used once, more than once, or not at all.
NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.
2022 Latest AZ-900 Exam Actual Questions and other exam series on CertyIQ (YouTube Channel)
Select and Place:
Explanation:
Correct Answer:
- Azure Synapse Analytics: Output data to parquet format
- Azure Data Lake Storage: Store data that is in parquet format
- Azure SQL Database: Persist a tabular representation of data that is stored in parquet format
HOTSPOT -
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
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Explanation:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: Yes -
Compute is separate from storage, which enables you to scale compute independently of the data in your system.
Box 2: Yes -
You can use the Azure portal to pause and resume the dedicated SQL pool compute resources.
Pausing the data warehouse pauses compute. If your data warehouse was paused for the entire hour, you will not be
charged compute during that hour.
Box 3: No -
Storage is sold in 1 TB allocations. If you grow beyond 1 TB of storage, your storage account will automatically grow to 2
TBs.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/details/synapse-analytics/
Explanation:
Correct Answer: D
Power BI Report Builder is the standalone tool for authoring paginated reports for the Power BI service.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/paginated-reports/paginated-reports-report-builder-power-bi
2022 Latest AZ-900 Exam Actual Questions and other exam series on CertyIQ (YouTube Channel)
Question 235 CertyIQ
DRAG DROP -
Match the Azure services to the appropriate locations in the architecture.
To answer, drag the appropriate service from the column on the left to its location on the right. Each service may be
used once, more than once, or not at all.
NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.
Select and Place:
Explanation:
Correct Answer:
2022 Latest AZ-900 Exam Actual Questions and other exam series on CertyIQ (YouTube Channel)
Box 1: Azure Data factory -
Relevant Azure service for the three ETL phases are Azure Data Factory and SQL Server Integration Services (SSIS).
Box 2: Azure Synapse Analytics -
You can copy and transform data in Azure Synapse Analytics by using Azure Data Factory
Note: Azure Synapse Analytics connector is supported for the following activities:
✑ Lookup activity
✑ GetMetadata activity
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/data-guide/relational-data/etl
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/connector-azure-sql-data-warehouse
HOTSPOT -
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
Explanation:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
2022 Latest AZ-900 Exam Actual Questions and other exam series on CertyIQ (YouTube Channel)
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/databricks/scenarios/what-is-azure-databricks
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/analysis-services/analysis-services-overview
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/introduction
Explanation:
Correct Answer: C
Because telemetry data from edge devices need to be processed in real-time, not in batches.
HOTSPOT -
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Hot Area:
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Explanation:
Correct Answer:
A) doesn't make any sense as there is no data processing in the background. Batch means to process a big volume of
data in a particular time of the day (e.g. in the night with idle VMs)
B) You can once per day if you define it as such but in any case you are limited by "one day". So it's no.
C) Nonsense. Batch data is not a design for RT/streaming data OTA. You would use a different solution as data bricks.
Reason that data bricks service exists.
D) Correct. You can define your condition. Once it's met, you can execute it.
HOTSPOT -
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
Explanation:
Correct Answer:
Option C says it sends the "readingS" once a day, which makes me think it has multiple readings and wait to send them
all once a day. So with given information I'm more inclined to Yes, Yes, No.
2022 Latest AZ-900 Exam Actual Questions and other exam series on CertyIQ (YouTube Channel)
Question 240 CertyIQ
A bar chart showing year-to-date sales by region is an example of which type of analytics?
A. predictive
B. prescriptive
C. descriptive
D. diagnostic
Explanation:
Correct Answer: C
Nothing is being diagnosed here, but something is being described. So I would say C
2022 Latest AZ-900 Exam Actual Questions and other exam series on CertyIQ (YouTube Channel)
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