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The document discusses the mapping of signals in the context of IIR filters, focusing on the transformation between the S-plane and Z-plane. It covers various aspects of filter design, including impulse response, transfer functions, and the implications of different filter types. Additionally, it addresses practical problems and specifications related to filter design and analysis.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views22 pages

Adobe Scan Dec 10, 2024

The document discusses the mapping of signals in the context of IIR filters, focusing on the transformation between the S-plane and Z-plane. It covers various aspects of filter design, including impulse response, transfer functions, and the implications of different filter types. Additionally, it addresses practical problems and specifications related to filter design and analysis.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapt-3

IIR Futs
Mapping, bigilal its
laplae Plane 7 Doman
Z=ew
Z-ew
inits -0gnso0 lmet-Sw<*
unit: Tad

S plane - Domain

polu aUe en

RAS unlt cincle

filtu?

Aignal,3ltws ane alhe use te epaata


Agnals that hawe been comlbined.
Two Typ
Aoalg,
Mopin
tmpulse nyanianee. Bilincar Trasfermat"
mttuol
( BTM)
ut
fut. oulde mapo lemwt plané eS RHS onPous B
fat mappud
to be
must yplane S s inPols O
satjy spuld. tecluige maPping tiens
Considra Jhe »
linianly depind "tot yltee digital ua
S-PN
4 -Pe S S-fi
AN +
PkS- DSP. DACG
periedsamjlig ltw tpatang
sfempltudintay cymalate
A
Hals) sdesign simulale to
pesibte
cEnidn uts
tiend neriaemyenent varialens
tnis aplce cenpenan todue Dai<t
phae lneas Nlon-
tolane componcnt
Aralog
method
Vinwanianee tnput
hat) hla T5) Sotjn.

4 eiw

Apying z-ianje
H(z)- he)n -0 6)

Ata
Oveolapping of quene h n'male
waudance metad: cal
I-a
Ha(s) = uw'ng impulz nvniane

But

St
eut)-ut)
fklit - e ) t)
tn+s
hnt
¿2ni)lots) (1-ez) - sli-e)
(i-ez")(-e-ioz)
Ci-e) (3-ci0 z')
Hle): hcots) z -c°z)
|-e e+ e

54--e-to,

-6.t3m7!
Gny change Tso.Ð
I =0. 2

Hle)= I

Hz)|U
||-0.3/8z
not qvm
(S4i)Si)
-e0.
e S

&
en bolh sicle

Allr slat
H Gen(ja

Obsezycalion
olHo)l= jer all
lH(2)l=%2 at n-neto all file N
Ihi means that g0 iolaCrec)-3-3.01dB

Smonetonitally

Wow,pi(E) j=esa/2

rensit sdop band


tount
Censden
Ko,| 2-1
0,1:
L s-s ) Ba(s)
k 0,,2,3 3

(s-s.)lsG)
37
(s-s S-5, )
(s +o. tot -joto)(c 1o to9 4
juot

3A
N3
K:0,1, 2, 3,, 5
LHP

Bo po le. 3

lasle

So C

0,404 t jo,Jo
H.
Problems
d cleorla dowpat ille has do mel
Loniduing ths olloing spéigiotons
bslopband
pele TC Hals) of
Butluwol
above sbeticalion
l theLowl-
to mul tae

lakiny Leg on both sku,


QN

ley llio-)losio )
2

4-Q89 5
:) find peles.

K 0, L, 2, 3, !, S , ,9,9
Alealale Duim abtter nash analeg ign
pas
200
::) oploand. (2'3)
73/s ) Maimum persknd ctleualien
2
2dB
S S

2's= too rad/


67S ke

S -eje IO0

S -0.301+ 0.5sj kpi- 2dB


eJYs =-0.909 + o.523 ks - 2od B

Suc" =6S2-0.30o9-095

Bals)

(ssXs-s) (s-Ss)(s-5. (s-Su)

Cso.so5 to-fs7)
To(a)=D
()-Iy-alx) T, 2TNl)
2
N2 Hns)
fomula nsyt the wing miali tolyno
2N -0,I K
ces') cesCn Tulx) eJejc S 17
ltei Chebysher 200
ks
0.7654/81031
)+ (s3:e31+
pas hiq 4hen pas Loww to Nemalzed) fas l-ow
t00
ubstitute
im 194:063|) S S-
Hals)
200 I·o(435
Hpls)- Hals)
1-D693
H4ls) Hp(s)-
-3

Tlxi22T-)-T-(3

5.T(-) -(-1) Tvla)


manimm

minimunt
odd

Tabing doninato
Nbdd C-5)

fo calcalate he peles
spane

Wwen N= L)

IHGn)l=
to satishy the
g^ nomaliyd low pas jlten
a

H2)1 2

cn bett side
,2, 2^

2N
h)
kn

tbo

N Cesh 4)
bo N-od

tp

ces hl Nceh' ()) 1xl>1


rample.
DDsign a chebyshw flbato mat he
Halisuing dpeci<leat
Stepoad attehuat^> JOdn
K Sk
k

-25200g 3
3.ls CL
O21

&p= O.203

b1.O2
untale
O.-2-) =0.0s

LHP
-o.21(2-))
NCo (a ) 2:+J:02 Cen/2*
+0.932
N Leh (Vo-eb)

k:, 2,..2N
s

-006s +0.9323
-0.!6 t0-s9 j - 0.1
3
-o.l9- S9 -0.!69
-0064--0.99 -0.06s
O.06y -D.99 +0.D6y E0.49

0. 21
o.lto-59 O.16 ) ks
- 25 2o

VI) Has) KN
(s-Se)

&pzo.289

&s-1
/ 31+.81

=3.592 2.2c3
Cosh (Vooss)
K:L 2 .2 N
,2

L+HC99 2

* Biltneas hransketnation.
2

2N
Censtding 4): zt)

Sie intunating m boththe side, on Amge

2 -0.3
3

Hs)
Polu
y(z)
(i-z')
(I+z) x(z) =
Lz+|
(Buy)+osinw (1-z
bcgw1+jshu
plare )-T
Y(esw-l)+rsinw 2

+2
Y(22 Xe)
l1+z
sirsin C
J-l2s
domi Z
Aalzalign tne,
Pnolsys
COoploand a) Broblems
Q. D
to
Menotbnie tanww
22 blw
melt
digital T
Bttenwt btte
mplscgusNo
attenaien tae T
tassband low 2 woth

ollowtng pas
4
# qul Chely
empulae.no e
stoplbad
atleaxt senen
peain
5ds
n
3 Oo
2:

We
.002

K:oi24.3
Narmaltzed S=_S.
HN(s)z pes tind )
N2 when

-0.16

20.032 O.993ot
(s-Sn) 2 2loq

o.5 om -e

T=lsec conve
aal uters
* FIR Fltn: Ualizable to Aal tme biqnal
pácations cractite
({inite impula upon) Casualitymplu that th ug nsponse
yt oints mtug. hnge. And also Hlw camnot
stepband°, Hlw)'camnot dna hom way
stopband
fassbond wp
staplaind adge ueneg

Diwine t e hd)4
Mclenglar wimdow
wco otthsise.

where af = ws- Wp

N= k 2* 4

Ws- wp
he width ol man do be is
N k27 2*
du

hdlo) hdlo
2% ng O.15
O2 0.Q2.
2 h=o.95
O.22
O.15

3tonglan
w'nolo
2*%

put n values
n2

ves alo-a) + ahli)cos w)

|t 2
loxo.2s
O.092.093Q
*
<
lw) N=M.
37 4s%
-0.D -o-045?
o.15l69 S+fm
S.6
m
<
3y
(Diybes
ette (n3)
wlo) .0.44
-wlo:fo.Ss
wwedwith o.0 O.31 o3|

hdloL
21
0.04 6.22-0,1S
u
culnolow
6
2

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