Week 5 Assignment (1)
Week 5 Assignment (1)
1. What kind of leadership and motivation does Tasneem seem to be using now at Calm Seas?
Is this appropriate? Why or why not? Should she change the leadership and motivation
techniques? If so, how? Explain your answer
2. Research the job design theory and the job characteristics model. Why are they placed in
the motivation section? How can a leader put these concepts to use in the workplace?
In the motivation section, Job Design Theory and the Job Characteristics Model are
presented because of their specular aspect on how the job arrangement influences employee
motivation and performance. In explaining the Job Characteristics Model, there are five main
factors: skill variety, task identity, task significance, autonomy, and feedback. The depth of the
explanatory content is the psychological state: meaningfulness of work, responsibility for
outcomes of work, knowledge of results, and their level of satisfaction. When these attitudes are
positive, employees can achieve more. All these principles can be used by administrators in
many situations: expanding job rotation for added task variation, for example; making specific
portions of a job ‘real’ by engaging in extensive whole tasks, etc.; giving employees more
freedom of action by allowing flexible working hours; and further, by ensuring that there are
timely evaluation procedures among the subordinates by observing performance episodes. Using
these principles makes the work setting more appealing for the workforce which in turn increases
the level of their motivation.
3. The topic of “organizational culture” is often tied to the topics of leadership and
motivation. Research this topic and explain how it ties in
4. What motivators can the leader in the not-for-profit organization use? Be specific.
Leaders in a non-profit company can always keep their staff and volunteers highly
self-driven by repeating the company’s aspiration to its stakeholders and also outlining every
individual's impact on the vision of the company. Repeat respect should be termed as applying
recognizing colleagues. Such repeat recognition like a flag at the top or a thank you card again is
very important for a staff primarily because it adds a huge bit of thanksgiving as well as
motivates such an individual to work even harder. Autonomy also motivates an individual by
giving him or her responsibility for making and taking decisions. In addition, professional
development provides a view that there is concern for the employee’s development. Conversely,
an individual’s capacity and trust in others can be enhanced by including a given team in
leadership and responsibility development processes. Building colleague relationships for
instance through teamwork or encouraging the ‘balance’ of work and relaxation by offering
flexitime to fit normal and extraordinary humans serves to enhance job satisfaction. This
satisfaction and commitment merge to form a cohesive work culture where employees thrive and
appreciate the value of the company.