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UMBB

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dedo DZ
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UMBB/IGEE/Department of Power and Control/ EE331 Lab/ L05/2024

Student name : ben khira ahmd badr eddine

Group: 09

Experiment No 04 Three-Phase Half Wave/Full Wave


Uncontrolled Rectifier (Simulation)

Date: 14/12/2024
Procedure:
Data:
– Source Voltage: 32 V peak Value, 50Hz AC.
– Resistor, 500Ω
_ Capacitor, C= 1000 μF.
Part one: Three phase half wave rectifier
 with R Load
1. Connect the circuit as shown the Fig. 1:

Fig. 1 Three-phase half wave rectifier with R load.


2. Display the input phase-to-neutral and phase to phase voltages.
3. Display the load voltage and current waveforms on the oscilloscope or SIMVIEW.
4. Measure the load DC and AC voltage values, record the result in Table I.
5. Display the voltage waveform across the diodes D1 and D2 on the oscilloscope

The answer :
phase-to-neutral
phase to phase voltages:

The load voltage waveform :

The load current waveform :


Measure the load DC and AC voltage values, record the result in Table I.

Table (I) Experimental results for half wave rectifier

Vm(V) Vload(rms)
Load Type Value Vload (dc) Vload (ac) F.F. R.F.
i/p peak

R 500 Ω 32 25 4.66 25.8 1.01 0.188

RC 500 Ω 32 32 0.8 32 1 0.023


1000µF

The voltage waveform across the diodes D1 and D2 on the oscilloscope:


-The voltage across D1-

-The voltage across D2-


 With R-C Load
1. Connect the circuit as shown in the Fig.2:

Fig. 2 Three-phase half wave rectifier with R load.


2. Display the load voltage and current waveforms on the oscilloscope.
3. Measure the load DC and AC voltage and DC current values, record the result in Table I.
The answer :
The load voltage and current waveforms on the oscilloscope

-The output voltage-

-The output current-


Part two: Three phase full wave rectifier
Repeat part one with the full wave rectifier. Record the results in Table (II).

 with R Load
1. Connect the circuit as shown the Fig.3:

Fig.3 Three-phase half wave rectifier with R load.


6. Display the input phase-to-neutral and phase to phase voltages.

7. Display the load voltage and current waveforms on the oscilloscope or SIMVIEW.

8. Measure the load DC and AC voltage values, record the result in Table II.

9. Display the voltage waveform across the diodes D1 and D2 on the oscilloscope

The answer

 with R Load
The input phase-to-neutral voltages
The input phase-to-phase voltages:

1. The load voltage waveforms:


The load current waveforms:

1. Measure the load DC and AC voltage values:


2.
3. Table (II) Experimental results for full wave rectifier
4.
Vm(V)
Load Type Value i/p peak
Vload (dc) Vload (ac) Vload(rms) F.F. R.F.

R 500 Ω
32(V) 40.1(V) 6.59(V) 42(V) 1.03 0.18

RC 500 Ω
1000µF 32(V) 42.4(V) 0.98(V) 42.45(V) 1 0

500 Ω
RL 1H
32(V) 40.1(V) 6.59(V) 41(V) 1 0.18

5. Display the voltage waveform across the diodes D1 and D2 on the oscilloscope

First one is Vd1

Second one is Vd2

 With RC load
1. Connect the circuit as shown in the Fig.4
Fig.4 Three-phase half wave rectifier with R-C load.
2. Measure the load dc and ac voltage values, record the result in Table II.

3. Display the load voltage and current waveforms on the oscilloscope.

4. Display the voltage waveform across the diode on the oscilloscope

5. Switch off the power supply.

The answer

-The output voltage- -The output current-

1. Display the voltage waveform across the diode V1 and V2on the oscilloscope
 With RL load, L=1H.
1. Connect an external inductor of L=1H in series with R=500 Ω shown in Fig.5:

Fig.5 Three-phase full wave rectifier with R-L load.

2. Display and measure the load DC and AC voltage values, record the result in Table II.
3. Display the load voltage
The answer

-The output voltage-


Questions

Answer the following:

1. What is the effect of increasing or decreasing (L or C) on the table values and rectifier
efficiency (η)?

Changing the inductance (L) will not affect the voltage, but it will impact the current.

Increasing the capacitance (C) raises the output voltage (both RMS and DC), improves efficiency, and reduces
ripple.

2. Find the output frequency with respect to the input frequency?

In a three-phase half-wave rectifier, the output frequency matches the input frequency. Thus, if the input
frequency is 50 Hz, the output frequency will also be 50 Hz.On the other hand, in a three-phase full-wave
rectifier, the output frequency is three times the input frequency.Therefore, if the input frequency is 50 Hz,
the output frequency will be 3 × 50 = 150 Hz

Conclusion:
A three-phase rectifier is an optimal choice for converting three-phase AC power into DC power.
Compared to single-phase rectifiers, it provides a smoother and more stable output, enhancing efficiency and
enabling the delivery of higher power levels. This makes it especially suitable for industrial and high-power
applications requiring consistent DC voltage. Furthermore, incorporating filtering components like inductors
(L) and capacitors (C) can significantly reduce ripple, further refining the output and boosting overall
performance and efficiency.

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