17- He had paid all the water bills.

) ٙ‫ا‬ٕٝ‫اتـري ا‬ٛ‫( نٌ ؾ‬

………………………………………………………….. .
18- The police are doing everything to fight crime.
……………………………………………………………
19- Ali is watering the trees now.
…………………………………………………………….
20- We ought to solve the problem.
………………………………………………………….. .
21- He has made me leave the country.
I …………………………to leave the country .
22- You must let the grass grow.
The grass ………………………to grow .

: passive ‫ تتعًل بـ‬٠‫س‬ٝ‫سعات َؿ‬٬َ*

1- Mona prepares all the meals.
All the meals are prepared by Mona .
٢َٓ ١‫اغط‬ٛ‫تِ إعسازٖا ب‬ٜ ‫دبات‬ٛ‫ع اي‬ْٝ ٕ‫إ‬
.by ‫قا ب‬ٛ‫نع ؾاعٌ ايؿعٌ َػب‬ٚ ٔ‫ػتشػ‬ٜ ‫*ٖٓا‬
.‫ؿطض شيو‬ٜ ٟ‫ ايص‬ٖٛ ٢ٓ‫إِا إع‬ٚ ‫ت‬٫‫ع اؿا‬ْٝ ٗ ‫ا‬ٜ‫ض‬ٚ‫ؼ نط‬ٝ‫ يهٔ ٖصا ي‬ٚ
2- The police control traffic.
……………………………………………………….
3- `Mrs. Nasser is studying our case.
……………………………………………………….
4-We can say that Ali is right. ( ' it " ‫ بـ‬٠‫س‬ٜ‫ اؾس‬١ًُ‫) ْبسأ اؾ‬
It can …………………………. that Ali is right.
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

5- People say that the king will step down.

……………………………………………………….

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 6- People have confirmed that two people were killed.
……………………………………………………
7- They have agreed to build more houses.
It …………………………………………………………….
8- Many people confirmed that Ali would win the race.
It ……………………………………………………………
9- People hope that the problem will soon disappear.
It …………………………………………………………….
10-People have decided to complain about the new traffic
system. It ………………………………………………….
ٔ‫ت ّهـ‬٫‫اؿـا‬ ‫يهـٔ ٗ بعـ‬ٚ be ٍ‫ أسس أؾـها‬ٖٛpassive ‫ط‬ٚ‫قًٓا إٔ أسس ؾط‬
have ٚ‫ أ‬get ‫ بـ‬be ٍ‫اغتبسا‬
:ٍ‫َجا‬
* Five people were killed . .‫ أؾدام‬١‫قتٌ ٔػ‬
Five people got killed.

* Study these sentences:

1- I will get my car repaired. . ٞ‫اضت‬ٝ‫ف أقًض غ‬ٛ‫غ‬

2- You can get your house painted. .‫ّهٓو إٔ تسٖٔ َٓـعيو‬
3- I got my hair cut. .ٟ‫ قككت ؾعط‬ْٞ‫إ‬

‫ قاّ بكل‬ٚ ‫يهٔ أْا زؾعت يؿدل آخط‬ٚ ٞ‫ بٓؿػ‬ٟ‫ ا٭َط أْا مل أقل ؾعط‬١‫ك‬ٝ‫* ٗ سك‬
.‫ َكابٌ شيو‬ٟ‫ؾعط‬
ّ‫ بٌ اْ٘ "اغتأدط ؾدكا‬ٞ‫ك‬ٝ‫ ايؿاعٌ اؿك‬ٖٛ ‫ؼ‬ٝ‫ "ي‬١ًُ‫ اؾ‬١ٜ‫ اؾٌُ "ايؿاعٌ ٗ بسا‬ٙ‫* ٗ ٖص‬
.١َ‫كسٸّ ي٘ اـس‬ٝ‫آخط ي‬
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

:ٌ‫ سغ ايؿطم بٌ ٖاتٌ اؾًُت‬٫

1- I change the oil. )ٞ‫ك‬ٝ‫(أْا ايؿاعٌ اؿك‬.‫ت‬ٜ‫أْا أبسٍ ايع‬

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 2- I get the oil changed.
I have the oil changed. ).ٞ‫ك‬ٝ‫ ( أْا يػت ايؿاعٌ اؿك‬. ‫ت‬ٜ‫أْا أبسٍ ايع‬

* Similar examples :

1- I had my blood pressure examined .َٞ‫نٓت قس ؾشكت نػط ز‬

└ have َٔ ٌ‫اغِ └ ؾه‬ └ ‫ؾعٌ ؾهٌ ثايح‬
2- I will get my blood tested. .َٞ‫ف أؾشل ز‬ٛ‫غ‬
3- She has her tooth pulled . )‫(يكس خًع هلا نطغٗا‬.‫يكس خًعت نطغٗا‬
4- You can have your trees watered. .‫ أؾذاضى‬ٞ‫ّهٓو إٔ تػك‬
5- We got the problem solved . ‫ (يكس سًت يٓا‬.١ً‫يكس سًًٓا إؿه‬
6 )١ً‫إؿه‬- We should have trees planted everywhere.
.)ٕ‫هب إٔ ْعضع ا٭ؾذاض ٗ نٌ َهإ (هب إٔ تعضع يٓا ا٭ؾذاض ٗ نٌ َها‬

* Correct the mistakes in these sentences :

1- A car hit yesterday morning a lorry , and fifteen people

killed.
…………………………..…………………..………………
2- The problem has not solved yet.
………………………………………………………
3- Everybody was pleasing because the exams were easy .
…………………………………….………………..
4- Bread and cake make here.
…………………………………………………………
5- Several houses demolished by the Israeli army.
…………………………………………………………
6- Last night the Israeli army kill three children in this area .
……………………………………
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

7- That was wrong of you. You shouldn't have buy that car.
…………………………………………………………

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Created from cerist on 2023-03-01 12:11:32.
 8- We have decide to widen the roads , so these buildings
must remove.
………………………………………..………………
9- Mona not arrived so far .
…………………………………………………………
10- We are happy because our salaries raised.
…………………………………………………………

* Tick ( √ ) or ( ҳ ) in front of each sentence :

1- A man has been kill in the accident. ( )
2- The storm pulled most of the trees . ( )
3- Some of the houses fell down . ( )
4- Some of the old houses were damaged . ( )
5- The thief caught and taken to prison. ( )
6- The money spent on silly things. ( )
7- The Internet is being use badly by some people. ( )
8- My father is takes me to school every day. ( )
9- The children are driven to school before six o'clock. ( )
10- We are happy because our salaries have been raised.( )

7- The Third Verb- Form as an Adjective

١‫ايؿـهٌ ايـجايـح نــكؿـــ‬

Study these examples ١ً‫ ا٭َج‬ٙ‫ ازضؽ ٖص‬:

 I am worried about my sister ; she has some health
problems.
.١ٝ‫ٗا بع إؿانٌ ايكش‬ٜ‫ إٕ يس‬. ‫ أخيت‬٢ً‫ قًل ع‬ْٞ‫إ‬

* Ali is pleased with his exam results.

Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

. ٘‫ر اَتشاْات‬٥‫اّ ضاض عٔ ْتا‬ًٝ‫إٕ ع‬

* We are satisfied with your progress. . ‫ٕ عٔ تكسَو‬ٛ‫إْٓا ضان‬

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 * I am tired and bored. .ٌُ‫َت‬ٚ ‫ َتعبٷ‬ْٞ‫إ‬

* The coach was shocked and disappointed.

.ٌَ‫ب ا٭‬٥‫ خا‬ٚ ّ‫َا‬ٚ‫نإ إسضب َكس‬
* We are annoyed and embarrassed. .ٕٛ‫قطد‬ٚ ٕٛ‫إْٓا َٓععذ‬

. ١‫ض ايكؿ‬ٚ‫ّ بس‬ٛ‫ك‬ٜ ‫ إٔ ايؿهٌ ايجايح‬١ً‫ ا٭َج‬ٙ‫سغ َٔ ٖص‬٬ْ *

 It is important to recognize the third verb-form when
acting as a verb.
.ٌ‫ض ايؿع‬ٚ‫ّ بس‬ٛ‫ك‬ٜ ‫ ايؿهٌ ايجايح عٓسَا‬٢ً‫هب ايتعطف ع‬
* The good news has pleased me a lot.
.ّ‫ نجريا‬ْٞ‫ب قس أغعس‬ٝ‫إٕ اـرب ايط‬
* That film has bored me . . ‫ًِ ًَين‬ٝ‫شيو ايؿ‬
* The players did not play well , so they have disappointed
the fans.
.ٌ‫ا أٌَ إؿذع‬ٛ‫ب‬ٝ‫هلصا ؾخِْٗ خ‬ٚ ، ‫سٺ‬ٝ‫ا بؿهٌ د‬ٛ‫ًعب‬ٜ ‫ٕ مل‬ٛ‫عب‬٬‫اي‬

ٌ‫ ا يؿهٌ ايطابع يًؿع‬The fourth Verb-Form

:ًٜٞ ‫ َا‬٠‫ _َع َطاعا‬ing ٘ٝ‫ َهاؾا إي‬ًٞ‫ عٔ ايؿعٌ ا٭ق‬٠‫ عباض‬ٖٛ

* go going
play playing
* sit sitting beg begging ٌ‫غ‬ٛ‫ت‬ٜ
win winning bet betting ٖٔ‫طا‬ٜ
cut cutting rob robbing ‫ػطم‬ٜ
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

put putting drag dragging ‫ػشب‬ٜ

refer referring trap trapping‫ وبؼ‬/‫قع ٗ ؾذ‬ٜٛ
* write writing

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 drive driving leave leaving ‫ػازض‬ٜ
come coming remove removing ٌٜ‫ع‬ٜ
* see seeing * die ‫ت‬ّٛ dying
flee ‫ٗطب‬ٜ fleeing lie ‫هصب‬ٜ lying

The Present Continuous Tense ‫ظَٔ إهاضع إػتُط‬

am, ‫ات‬ٜٛ‫ز إك‬ٛ‫د‬ٚ ‫ وسخ اٯٕ بؿطط‬٤ٞ‫ح عٔ ؾ‬ٜ‫تِ اغتدساّ ايؿهٌ ايطابع يًشس‬ٜ
.١‫اّ باؿطن‬ٝ‫س‬َٛ ٌ‫ٕ ايؿع‬ٛ‫ه‬ٜ ٕ‫أ‬ٚ is , are
1- We use the fourth verb –form together with ( am / is / are)
to express an action that is happening at this moment rovided
that the verb is that of motion.

 Clues to the present continuous tense

‫ض إهاضع إػتُط‬ٝ‫َؿات‬
now ٕ‫ اٯ‬, at the moment ١‫ ايًشع‬ٙ‫ ٗ ٖص‬, Listen ! ‫اغتُع‬
at present ٞ‫قت اؿاي‬ٛ‫ ٗ اي‬, currently ّ‫ا‬ٝ‫ ساي‬, Look ! ‫اْغض‬

* Examples ١ً‫ أَج‬:

1- I am going home now .
2- Ali is studying English at the moment .
3- Look! They are climbing the tree .

* These are examples of motion verbs :

walk , play, read , watch , discuss ‫ٓاقـ‬ٜ ( be + busy,

noisy ‫َععر‬, nice, polite, worried ‫ قًل‬, confused ‫ َطتبو‬,
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

fair ٍ‫ عاز‬-‫ َٓكـ‬, helpful ٕٚ‫ َتعا‬, friendly ‫ز‬ٚ‫ز‬ٚ, careful ‫ سصض‬,
troublesome ٌ‫َجري يًُؿان‬, bad- tempered ‫ساز إعاز‬, funny ‫َهشو‬

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Created from cerist on 2023-03-01 12:11:32.
 ** Verb " to be " is a motion verb if followed by an
adjective demonstrating a concrete action.

( to be / verb ) ------------→ …….. →

ٗ ٌ‫ َب‬ٖٛ ‫ى فػسٺ نُا‬ًٛ‫ غ‬ًٞ‫ ع‬ٟٛ‫ تٓط‬١‫ َع٘ قؿ‬٤‫ّ َتشطناّ إشا دا‬٬‫ٕ ؾع‬ٛ‫ه‬ٜ
. ١‫ ايػابك‬١ُ٥‫ايكا‬

٘‫نع‬ٚ ‫ظ‬ٛ‫ ه‬٫ ْ٘‫ ؾا‬، ١‫ سطن‬٢ً‫ تسٍ ع‬٫ ‫ َع قؿات‬٤‫أَا إشا دا‬
: ٙ‫َٔ ٖص‬ٚ ٌ‫ٗ ايؿهٌ ايطابع نؿع‬

wrong , early , well , late, ill , happy, sad , angry, poor ,

rich, right .
The above adjectives do not imply a concrete action , so we
cannot use the fourth form of verb " to be " .

* Correct the verbs in brackets :

1- We (build) are building a new road now .

ٗ ٌ‫نع ٖصا ايؿع‬ٛ‫ّ ب‬ٛ‫هلصا ْك‬ٚ ١‫ سطن‬٢ً‫سٍ ع‬ٜ ٌ‫بين) ؾع‬ٜ( “build” ٌ‫ ايؿع‬ٚ “now” ‫ٖٓا إؿتاح‬

.‫ إٓاغب‬ٟٛ‫نع إك‬ٚ ‫ايؿهٌ ايطابع َع‬

2- Ali and Mona (do) ………… nothing at the moment .

3- My father (watch) ……………a TV film at the moment .
4- At present, I (read) …………… an article on pollution .
5- Look! A cat (chase) ……………………….a mouse .
6- Listen ! A man (knock) ……………………..at the door .
7- The boys (swim) ………………………………. now .
8- Look ! Ali (push) ………………………………the table.
9- We (paint) …………………………. the front door now.
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

10-Mona (wash) ………………………… the dishes now.

11-Ali , unlike his brothers, ( be ) ……... tidy these days .

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Created from cerist on 2023-03-01 12:11:32.
 12- We ( be ) ……… glad that they ( be ) …………. friendly
these days.
13- You ( be ) ………… wrong . I think Ali and Hamad ( be )
…………. helpful and careful these days.
14- Ali ( be) …….. ill these days. He ( be ) …….. in hospital.
Many friends ( visit ) ……………………….. him.
15- Hamad ( be)……… late today . There ( be) ……….. too
much traffic.

َ٘‫ـتِ اغـتدسا‬ٜ ٟ‫ ايص‬ٖٛ ‫" ؾكط‬١‫ باؿطن‬ٞ‫س‬ٜٛ" ‫سغ بإ ايؿعٌ إتشطى‬٬ْ ٕ‫* هب أ‬
. ‫ ايػابل‬ٛ‫ ايٓش‬٢ً‫ع‬
* Only motion verbs are used to form the present continuous .

* Ali is walking to school now. ( √)

* Mona is liking tea. (X)
* They are wanting you now. (X)
* I am understanding you . (X)
* We are learning English now . ( √)
* I like tea . (√ )
* I want you now . (√)
* Ali wants milk now . (√)
* We think that you are right . (√)
* Mona is ill at the moment. (√)
* Hamad is being busy at the moment. (√ )
.١‫ عطن‬ٞ‫س‬ٛ‫ى ت‬ًٛ‫ غ‬١‫ قؿ‬ٙ‫ ٖص‬/ٍٛ‫َؿػ‬
* Ali is being ill at the moment. ( →)
.١‫ عطن‬ٞ‫س‬ٛ‫ ت‬٫ ١‫ قؿ‬ٙ‫ ٖص‬/ ٜ‫َط‬

* Correct the verbs :

Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

1- Ali (have) ………………………………… lunch now .

2- I (have) …………………………………a car at present .
3- We (believe) …………………. that Ali is the best of all .

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Created from cerist on 2023-03-01 12:11:32.
 4- Right now, we (believe)…………. that the company
should improve our working conditions .
5- Now , I (want) ………….. to tell you something .
6- Listen ! I (think) …………. that the problem is not too
difficult to solve.
7- Now , I (think) ……….. of how we can find a way out of
this bad situation.
8- Ali and Hamad (be) ………….. in London now.
9- At the moment, Ali (have) ……….. no idea of what the
meeting will discuss.
10- Now, they (have) ………… a great holiday in Europe.
11- …………. Ali (study) ………………. now ?
12- What …………… you (do) ………….. now ?
13-Ali ( be ) ………. noisy these days. I don’t know what to do.
14- The boys ( be ) ……………….. confused ٕٛ‫ َطتبه‬these days.
We have to do something.
15- Mona ( be ) ………… late . I don’t know why.
16- I think they ( have ) ………….. a problem with the
neighbours these days.
17- I ( see ) …………….. some birds in the sky.
18- My father ( see ) ……... his secretary at the moment.
19- My mother ( taste ) ……………… the soup now.
She likes soup that ( taste ) …………… delicious.
20- My sister ( smell ) ………………….. a flower now.
I think the flower ( smell ) ……………. nice.
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

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Created from cerist on 2023-03-01 12:11:32.
 2-The Fourth verb-form with " always " shows
disapproval.
‫ـات‬ٜٛ‫ز إك‬ٛ‫دـ‬ٚ ٗ ٚ “always” ‫ز إؿتـاح‬ٛ‫دـ‬ٚ ٗ ‫ ايؿهٌ ايطابع‬:ّ‫ــا‬ْٝ‫ثا‬
‫ أقـبض‬ٚ ‫ تهطض نجريا‬٤ٞ‫ عسّ ايطنا َٔ ؾ‬ٚ ‫عرب عٔ ايتصَط‬ٜ am, is , are
.‫غببا يتصَطْا‬
: ١ً‫أَج‬
* You are always talking .
* She is always writing .
* They are always calling at night .

: ١ٝ‫سغ اؾٌُ ايتاي‬٫

* You always come on time .
* She always calls me at mid-night .
* They always visit me on Friday .
ٌ‫ بـ‬. ّ‫ تػـبب يٓـا إظعادـا‬٫ ٤‫ا‬ٝ‫ تعرب عٔ عسّ ايطنا بٌ تكطض أؾـ‬٫ ١‫ث‬٬‫ اؾٌُ ايج‬ٙ‫ٖص‬
: ّ٠‫تِ عاز‬ٜ ‫اقع‬ٚ ٔ‫ؽربْا ع‬
: ١ً‫أَج‬
1- You (always smoke) always smoke here .
.‫ٕ تصَط‬ٚ‫ ايتسخٌ ز‬١‫ٖٓا ْعرب عٔ ساي‬
2- You (always smoke) are always smoking here.
.‫ تصَطا‬ٟ‫ْبس‬ٚ ٌ‫ٖٓا ْتشسخ عٔ ايتسخ‬

3 – The Fourth Verb-form and the future tense

ٌ‫إػتكب‬ٚ ‫ايؿهٌ ايطابع‬

‫ إْٓـا‬. ٌ‫عرب عٔ ظَٔ إػـتكب‬ٜ am , is , are ‫ات‬ٜٛ‫ ايؿهٌ ايطابع َع إك‬:ّ‫ثايجــا‬

Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

١ٜ‫ز‬٪ٕ‫بات ا‬ٝ‫ قُٓا بايرتت‬ٚ ‫ات‬٤‫ اٯٕ اؽصْا اٱدطا‬ٚ ٌ‫ ٗ إػتكب‬٤ٞ‫ّ بؿ‬ٛ‫ إٔ ْك‬ْٟٛٓ
‫از‬ٚ‫ ايع‬١ًُٝ‫بات تػبل ع‬ٝ‫ تطت‬ٚ ‫ َكسَات‬ٚ ‫از … ي٘ قطاض‬ٚ‫َجٌ ايع‬.. ٌُ‫ص ايع‬ٝ‫يتٓؿ‬
. ًٞ‫ايؿع‬

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 1- I am leaving for London tomorrow .
2- Ali is getting married next Monday .
3- They are having an exam next Saturday .

* Correct the verbs :

1- Ali (move) ………………… to a new house next month.
2- We (have) ………………………… a party tomorrow .
3- Huda (get married) ………………………. next Friday .
4- I (visit) …………………… Ali tomorrow .
5- They (open) ……………… the bank branch next week .

4- The Future Continuous Tense ‫ ظَٔ إػتكبٌ إػتُط‬:

We use this tense when talking about an action that will be

taking place at a particular moment in the future.

‫ َا‬١‫خ ٗ ؿع‬ٚ‫ٕ َػتُطاّ ٗ اؿس‬ٛ‫ه‬ٝ‫ح عٔ سسخٺ غ‬ٜ‫تِ اغتدساّ ٖصا ايعَٔ يًشس‬ٜ
.َ٘ٓ ٤‫ ْتشسخ عٔ نٌ إػتكبٌ بٌ عٔ دع‬٫ ٔ‫ ؾٓش‬.ٌ‫َٔ ظَٔ إػتكب‬

How to form it : ٜ٘ٓٛ‫ ته‬١ٝ‫ؿ‬ٝ‫ ن‬:

We use the 4th verb form of a motion verb together with " will
be ( shall be ) ."
Examples :
1- At five o'clock tomorrow morning , I will be leaving for
Doha.
2- We shall be building more houses next April.
3- All the students will be taking exams at 8 o'clock tomorrow
morning.
4- People will be celebrating the Eid during the next week.
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

.ّ‫ع ايكاز‬ٛ‫ٍ ا٭غب‬٬‫س خ‬ٝ‫ستؿاٍ بايع‬٫‫ٕ َٓؿػًٌ با‬ْٛٛ‫ه‬ٝ‫إٕ ايٓاؽ غ‬

I shall be furnishing my new house by next May.
.ّ‫ ايكاز‬ٜٛ‫ٍ َا‬ًٛ‫س ع‬ٜ‫يت اؾس‬ٝ‫ح ب‬ٝ‫ّ بتأث‬٬‫ٕ َٓؿػ‬ٛ‫غأن‬

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Created from cerist on 2023-03-01 12:11:32.
 * We can say :
I will be busy furnishing my new house .
They will be busy planting more trees.
You must be dreaming. ( ‫ل‬ٜ‫ تعبرياّ عٔ عسّ ايتكس‬/ ًِ‫إْو ؼ‬ٚ ‫ بس‬٫ )
You must be joking . . ‫إْو ُعح‬ٚ ‫ بس‬٫

5- The Past Continuous Tense ‫ إػتُط‬ٞ‫ظَٔ إان‬

ٗ ّ‫عرب عٔ سسخ نإ َػتُطا‬ٜ were ٚ‫ أ‬was ‫ات‬ٜٛ‫ ايؿهٌ ايطابع َع إك‬:ّ‫ضابعــا‬
. ٞ‫ َا َٔ ظَٔ إان‬١‫ؿع‬
1- I was playing football at five o’clock .
2- They were having breakfast at five o’clock .
when ‫ عٓسَا‬ٚ‫ أ‬، as ‫ُٓا‬ٝ‫ ب‬ٚ‫ أ‬، while ‫ُٓا‬ٝ‫ ب‬: ١‫ اؿاي‬ٙ‫ض ٖص‬ٝ‫َؿات‬
4 2
3- I was playing football when you called .
4- You called when I was playing football .
5- You called while I was washing .
6- While we were studying English , Ali came in .
. ًٞ‫ زخٌ ع‬، ٟ‫ع‬ًٝ‫ُٓا نٓا ْسضؽ إل‬ٝ‫ب‬
ٌ‫اٯخط ؾه‬ٚ ٕ‫ أسسٖا ؾهٌ ثا‬..ٕ٬‫دس ؾع‬ٜٛ when ٚ‫ أ‬while ‫ز‬ٛ‫د‬ٚ ٗ :١‫سع‬٬َ #
. were ٚ‫ أ‬was ‫ضابع َع‬
.ْٞ‫ع ايؿعٌ ٗ ايؿهٌ ايجا‬ٛ‫ق‬ٚ ٌ‫ ايؿعٌ ٗ ايؿهٌ ايطابع نإ وسخ قب‬:١‫سع‬٬َ #

* Put “while” or “when” :

1- ………………… you phoned , Ali was sleeping .

2- ………………..I was reading , Mona came in crying .
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

3- Ali left ………………….. we were listening to music .

4- We went out ……………………. it was raining .
5- ………… I was driving home, a cat ran across the road .

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 * Join every two sentences using " when " or " while ' :
.‫ بـٗصا ا٭َط‬١‫ إتعًك‬٠‫ٓا إٔ ْتصنط ايكاعس‬ًٝ‫ ع‬، ١‫ ايطبط ْادش‬١ًُٝ‫ٕ ع‬ٛ‫ ته‬ٞ‫* يه‬
.‫نع٘ ٗ ايؿهٌ ايطابع‬ٚ ِ‫ت‬ٜ ، ٍٚ‫ وسخ ٗ ا٭‬ٟ‫٘ إٍ إٔ ايؿعٌ ايص‬ٝ‫ بس َٔ ايتٓب‬٫ ٚ

1- I saw Ali . He drove home.

(‫ري‬ٝ‫ إٍ إسساخ تػ‬١‫ إْٓا عاد‬.ٔ‫) ٖصا غري ٖه‬
When I saw Ali , he was driving home .
( drove ًٞ‫ يع‬ٞ‫) ٖصا ايؿعٌ نإ َػتُطاّ قبٌ َؿاٖست‬
(-ing ٘ٝ‫ـ إي‬ٝ‫ٍ ثِ ْه‬ٚ‫ بس َٔ إعازت٘ إٍ ؾهً٘ ا٭‬٫ ‫ ْهع٘ ٗ ايؿهٌ ايطابع‬ٞ‫يه‬ٚ)

2- It rained . She went out. …………………………………

3- They watched TV. They heard a knock .
…………………………………………….. .
4- The president gave a speech . A man fired at him.
……………………………………………………………..
5- He took the test . He felt dizzy.
……………………………………………………………...
* Correct the verbs:

1- A car (hit) …. a child while he (cross)……… the road .

2- When Ali (arrive) ……………, we (sit)
…………………... under the tree .
3- Hamad (break) …... a cup while we ( have) …… lunch.
4- We (have) …….. a problem while we ( drive )…... home .
5- Ali (write) …………………a letter when I came in.
. ٌ‫غِ ٗ اؾًُت‬٫‫ إشا نإ ْؿؼ ا‬، ٟٛ‫ إك‬ٚ ِ‫غ‬٫‫تِ سصف ا‬ٜ ٕ‫ ّهٔ أ‬: ١‫سع‬٬َ
1- Ali felt ill while driving home .
‫ـت‬ٝ‫دٗـا إٍ ايب‬ٛ‫ َت‬٠‫اض‬ٝ‫م ايػـ‬ٛ‫ػ‬ٜ ٕ‫ نا‬ٟ‫ ايص‬ٖٛ ًٞ‫ ع‬ٚ . ‫ ؾعط بإطض‬ٟ‫ ايص‬ٖٛ ًٞ‫ع‬
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

. when ٚ‫ أ‬while ‫ٔ بعس‬ٜ‫ ايًص‬ٟٛ‫ إك‬ٚ ِ‫غ‬٫‫ظ سصف ا‬ٛ‫ٖٓا ه‬.

2- I saw a snake while walking in the farm .
3- Ali screamed when touching the wire .

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 4- Mona ran away on seeing the dog . ‫تٗا ايهًب‬ٜ٩‫ عٓس ض‬٢َٓ ‫ؾطت‬
5-Ali fell down while running. .ٟ‫ُٓا نإ هط‬ٝ‫ ا٭ضض ب‬٢ً‫ ع‬ًٞ‫غكط ع‬
* Correct the mistakes in these sentences :

1- Ali is read a newspaper in the garden.

………………………………………………
2- We are watching TV every day.
………………………………………………
3- It snowing , so we have cancel the trip.
……………………………………………..
4- He is having lunch when I called.
……………………………………………..
5- I saw them while they waiting for you .
…………………………………………….
6- We shall be do something else by next Sunday.
…………………………………………
7- I do not believe it. He must dreaming.
…………………………………………
8 - It is raining when we arrived.
..................................................................
9- Ali was reading a book while we arrived.
......................................................................
10- The boys play at the moment.
........................................................................
11- She is knowing Noura well.
.......................................................................
12- The soup is tasting delicious.
.....................................................................
13- We fighting for freedom.
...................................................................
14- The farmer works in the farm at the moment.
...........................................................................
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

15- They asking for help .

.........................................................................

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 6- The Present Perfect Continuous Tense
‫ظَٔ إهاضع ايتاّ إػتُط‬

This tense shows that an action started in the past and is still
going on.
‫عرب عٔ سسخ‬ٜ has been ٚ‫ أ‬have been ‫ات‬ٜٛ‫ ايؿهٌ ايطابع َع إك‬:ّ‫خاَػــا‬
َٔ ‫ع‬ٛٓ‫ إٔ ٖصا اي‬٢ٓ‫ … َع‬١‫ ايًشع‬ٙ‫ ٖص‬٢‫خ ست‬ٚ‫ اغتُط ٗ اؿس‬ٚ ٞ‫قع ٗ إان‬ٚ
. ‫ باؿانط‬ٞ‫طبط إان‬ٜ ١ًُ‫اؾ‬

Clues to this tense : " since / for " َٔ‫ض ٖصا ايع‬ٝ‫َؿات‬
: ١‫سع‬٬َ
since Friday , since last Monday , since yesterday , since 1995,
since last year , since April, since last April , since 3 o’clock .
،‫ اغِ ؾٗط‬ٚ‫ أ‬،ّٜٛ ِ‫ اغ‬ٚ‫) أ‬١‫ ايجايج‬١‫ (ايػاع‬١‫ اغِ ايعَٔ …اغِ غاع‬ٞ‫أت‬ٜ since ‫بعس‬
. ) ١ٜ‫ ايبسا‬١‫اّ بايؿعٌ (ْكط‬ٝ‫ ايك‬١ٜ‫ ظَٔ وسز بسا‬ٟ‫ أ‬.١ٓ‫ اغِ غ‬ٚ‫أ‬
" since " is followed by a time indicator showing the start of
the action.
. ١‫ ايسضاغ‬٠‫ٍ َس‬ٛ‫ ط‬ٚ‫ أ‬٤‫ ايبٓا‬٠‫ٍ َس‬ٛ‫ ايؿعٌ … ط‬٠‫ٍ َس‬ٛ‫ بعسٖا ط‬ٞ‫أت‬ٝ‫ ؾ‬for ‫أَا‬
" for " is followed by a time indicator showing the length of
the action.

for 3 days , for a day , for hours , for 3 hours , for weeks, for a
week , for years , for a year , for 5 years , for a long
time ٌٜٛ‫قت ط‬ٛ‫ ي‬-ٌٜٛ‫قت ط‬ٚ ‫ َٓص‬.

* Examples ١ً‫ أَج‬:

1- Ali has been studying English since 1995 )١ٜ‫ ايبسا‬١ٓ‫(غ‬.
2- We have been studying English for 4 years .
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

.‫ات‬ٛٓ‫ غ‬4 ‫ َٓص‬ٟ‫ع‬ًٝ‫سضؽ إل‬ٜ ّ‫ا‬ًٝ‫) إٕ ع‬١‫ ايسضاغ‬٠‫ٍ َس‬ٛ‫(ط‬

3- I have been living here since 1990 .
4- Mona has been playing there for hours .
5- We have been waiting here since 5 o’clock.

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Created from cerist on 2023-03-01 12:11:32.
 * Put “since” or “for” :

1- It has been raining ……………… the morning .

2- It has been snowing ……………… days .
3- I have been waiting ……………..ten minutes now .
4- She has been swimming ……………. 1995 .
5- We have been talking ………….. you left .
6- My brothers haven't gone out ……….. the last three day.
7- She hasn't visited me ………… last April.
8- These boys have been sitting here …………. 5 o'clock.
9- I have wanted to get a new car ………… a long time.
10- Mona has been busy ……….. hours.
* Study these sentences to see the difference.

1- I have been walking here for hours . ( √ )

I have sat there for hours . (√ )
2- I have been knowing Ali for years . ( X )
3- Ali has been wanting a car since 1995 ( X )

* Only verbs showing concrete motion are used in the

continuous forms . With " since " and " for " , stative
verbs are used in the forms shown in these sentences.
‫غتُطاض‬٫‫ ا‬١‫ػ‬ٝ‫تِ اغتدساَـٗا ٗ ق‬ٜ ‫ اييت‬ٖٞ ٠‫ ظاٖط‬١‫ سطن‬٢ً‫ا٭ؾعاٍ اييت تسٍ ع‬
.)‫(ايؿهٌ ايطابع‬
١‫سٍ سطن‬ٜ ٌ‫ ؾع‬ٚ‫ أ‬١‫ َع ؾعٌ خاٍ َٔ اؿطن‬for ٚ‫ أ‬since ‫ز‬ٛ‫د‬ٚ ٗ ‫هلصا‬ٚ
. ّ‫ إهاضع ايتا‬١‫ػ‬ٝ‫تِ اغتدساّ ق‬ٜ ٠‫ز‬ٚ‫قس‬

* I have known Ali for years . ( √ )

Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

* Ali has wanted a car since 1995 . ( √ )

* My father has been busy for days.
* I have not seen Ali since last Friday.

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Created from cerist on 2023-03-01 12:11:32.
 * It hasn't rained for years.
* She has eaten five apples since the morning.
)‫ غُؼ تؿاسات‬٠‫س‬ٝ‫ َك‬١‫ سطن‬٢ً‫ ا٭نٌ تسٍ ع‬١ًُٝ‫(ع‬.‫أنًت ٔؼ تؿاسات َٓص ايكباح‬
* I have written three letters since lunch-time.
* I have been writing letters for years. ).١‫ َطًك‬١‫ ٖٓا سطن‬١‫( ايهتاب‬

* Put the verbs in brackets in the right forms:

1- It (snow) ……………………………. for days .

2- She (cry) ……………………………. since five o’clock .
3- They (shout) ………………………………. for hours .
4- Ali (learn) ……………………… English since he came
to Qatar ( ٕ‫ؾعٌ ؾهٌ ثا‬ٚ 4 ٌ‫ تطبط ؾعٌ ؾه‬since ٕ‫ أ‬١‫سع‬٬َ َٔ ‫ بس‬٫ (
5- I (write) ……………………since you (go) ……… out .
6- They (walk) ………………………………….. for days .
7- I (not walk) …………………………… for days .
8- I (write) …………….. five sentences since the morning .
9- I (write) ……………………. letters since the morning .
10- He (be) ……………………busy for days .
11- He (borrow) …………………… money from banks
since 1990 .
12- He (borrow) ……………… five million dollars from
banks since 1990 .
13- I (be) …………… busy since you (leave) ……… .
14- I (know) …………………….. this man for years.
15- He (make) ………………… five mistakes since you left.
16- He ( make ) ………………. mistakes since he took over.

‫ت‬٤‫ أَا إشا دا‬. "‫ٕ َعٓاٖا "َٓص‬ٛ‫ه‬ٝ‫ؾط ظَين ؾ‬٪َ ‫ بعسٖا‬٤‫ إشا دا‬since : ١َ‫ ٖا‬١‫سع‬٬َ
. "ٕ‫ "بـُا أ‬ٚ‫ٕ َعٓاٖا "٭ٕ" أ‬ٛ‫ه‬ٝ‫تطبط بٌ ًْتٌ ؾ‬
* Since ( = because ) you come late, I have to expel you .
. ‫ ؾخْين َهطط ٭ٕ أططزى‬، ّ‫ َتأخطا‬ٞ‫بـُا أْو تأت‬
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

* Since he is impolite, we cannot invite him .

. ٙٛ‫ع إٔ ْسع‬ٝ‫ ْػتط‬٫ ‫ ؾخْٓا‬، ‫زب‬٪َ ‫بـُا أْ٘ غري‬

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 : / ‫ َٓص‬ٚ‫أ‬-٠‫ ٕس‬/ ‫ قس تعين‬for : ١‫سع‬٬َ *
11- I play football for two hours every day. ( ٌ‫ غاعت‬٠‫) ٕس‬
12- I will ( can- have to- want to ) play for two hours.
13- I played for two hours yesterday.
14- I have played for two hours. ( ٌ‫ غاعت‬٠‫) يكس يعبت ٕس‬
15- I have waited for two hours. ( ٌ‫) يكس اْتعطت يػاعت‬

* Join every two sentences using " since " :

1- She has been cooking . She finished the washing-up.

……………………………………………………….
2- I study . I got up at 5 o'clock.
).ّ٫ٚ‫ سسخ أ‬ٟ‫ ايؿعٌ ايص‬١‫ بس َٔ َعطؾ‬٫ ٚ .‫ريات‬ٝ‫ بس َٔ إسساخ تػ‬٫)
.....................................................................................
3- They repaired the fault . They arrived.
……………………………………………………….
4- I did not receive any letter from him. He left the city.
………………………………………………………
5- She is pregnant ٌَ‫ سا‬. She got married last May.
………………………………………………………

* Find the error and correct it ٘‫قششـ‬ٚ ‫دـس اــطـأ‬ٚ‫أ‬

1- We are waiting for hours. ............................................
2- It has been rain for days. ............................................
3- Ali hasn't phoned since two weeks. ..............................
4- I have been reading since three hours .................................
5- Mona has been cooking for 8 o'clock. ................................
6- We have been doing this job since years. ..........................
7- Ali has been ill for last Monday. ...............................
8- He has been calling since a long time. ..............................
9- The boys have been talking since the class start. ................
10- She was shopping since 6 o'clock ....................................
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

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Created from cerist on 2023-03-01 12:11:32.
 7- The Past Perfect Continuous Tense
‫ ايتاّ إػتُط‬ٞ‫ظَٔ إان‬
This tense shows that an action started in the past and was
still going on.
.ّ‫عاٍ َػتُطا‬ٜ ٫ ٕ‫نا‬ٚ ٞ‫بٌ ٖصا ايعَٔ إٔ سسثاّ بسأ ٗ إان‬ٜ

Examples :
2 4
1- Ali told me that he had been studying since 5 o'clock.
2- The players said that they had been training for hours.
3- People complained that they had been suffering for years.
. ‫ات‬ٛٓ‫ٕ َٓص غ‬ْٛ‫عا‬ٜ ِْٗ‫ ايٓاؽ َٔ أ‬٢‫اؾته‬

* Put the verbs in the correct forms :

1- The farmer said that he (work ) ………………….. on the
farm for years.
2- Noura told her brother that she ( paint ) ……………….
since he came home .
3- Some people believed that Ali ( wait )…………………..
for a long time.
4- The firemen explained that they ( fight ) ………………
the fire since they reached the place.
5- My father said that he ( read ) …………………………..
a newspaper for half an hour.

* Correct the mistakes in these sentences :

1- We have looking for it since the morning.
…………………………………………………….
2- Ali has been at home since two hours.
…………………………………………………….
3- I have been wanting to see Ali for a long time.
……………………………………………………
4- She has drank two cups of tea for 4 o'clock.
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

……………………………………………………
5- Ali said that he have been teaching his son since he
came back.
……………………………………………………

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 8-The Fourth Verb – form without auxiliaries :
The Gerund. ‫ات‬ٜٛ‫ٕ َك‬ٚ‫ايؿهٌ ايطابع بس‬

A- The 4th verb form without an auxiliary is a gerund

functioning
as a noun .
.ّ‫ٕ امسا‬ٛ‫ه‬ٜ ‫ات‬ٜٛ‫ٕ َك‬ٚ‫ايؿهٌ ايطابع بس‬

* I hate smoking . .ٌ‫ ايتسخ‬ٙ‫ أنط‬ْٞ‫إ‬

* You can improve your reading and writing .
.‫نتابتو‬ٚ ‫تو‬٤‫ّهٓو إٔ ؼػٸٔ قطا‬
* Collecting stamps is an interesting hobby. ١ٜ‫ا‬ٖٛ ‫ابع‬ٛ‫ْع ايط‬
١‫َـُتع‬
* Cheating is forbidden . .ّ‫ايػـ قط‬
* I enjoy looking at the blue sky.
.١ٜٚ‫ ايعضقا‬٤‫ أغتُتع بايٓعط إٍ ايػُا‬ْٞ‫إ‬
. ١ًُ‫غِ ٗ اؾ‬٫‫ لس إٔ ايؿهٌ ايطابع يًؿعٌ استٌ َهإ ا‬١‫ٗ اؾٌُ ايػابك‬

B- The gerund functions as an adjective .

١‫عٌُ عٌُ ايكؿ‬ٜ ‫ايؿهٌ ايطابع‬

1-Ali is interested in the study of climbing plants .

. ١‫ ايٓباتات إتػًك‬١‫اّ َٗتِ بسضاغ‬ًٝ‫إٕ ع‬
2-We don’t worry about running water. .١ٜ‫ اؾاض‬ٙ‫ا‬ٕٝ‫ ْكًل َٔ ا‬٫ ‫إْٓا‬

3- I have done my reading task .

Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

4- The developing countries should overcome their

borrowing problem .
. ‫قرتاض‬٫‫ با‬١‫ َؿهًتٗا إتعًك‬٢ً‫ هب إٔ تتػًب ع‬١َٝ‫إٕ ايبًسإ ايٓا‬

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 5- Some oil-producing countries don’t stick to the quota
system.
. ‫س بٓعاّ اؿكل‬ٝ‫ تتك‬٫ ‫ يًٓؿط‬١‫بع ا٭قطاض إٓتذ‬
6- The result is encouraging . .١‫ َؿذع‬١‫ذ‬ٝ‫ايٓت‬
7- The story is disappointing and insulting.
. ١َٓٝٗ ٚ ٍ‫ يَٰا‬١‫ب‬ٝ‫ ك‬١‫ايكك‬
8- We need interesting and exciting films.
.٠‫َجري‬ٚ ١‫ّ ٖتع‬٬‫إْٓا متاز إٍ أؾ‬
9- We do not need boring films. .١ًٖ ّ٬‫ متاز إٍ أؾ‬٫ ‫إْٓا‬

10- We are expecting to get amazing results.

. ١ًٖ‫ر َص‬٥‫ ْتا‬٢ً‫قع إٔ مكٌ ع‬ٛ‫إْٓا ْت‬

11- He is asking for convincing evidence. . ّ‫ّ َكٓعا‬٬ٝ‫طًب زي‬ٜ ْ٘‫إ‬

He is still not convinced. . ‫ـط َكتٓع‬ٝ‫عاٍ غ‬ٜ ٫ ْ٘‫إ‬

12 - I saw a man crying. → (ٌ‫تكـ ايطد‬ٚ – ٞ‫به‬ٜ )
13- We heard some people shouting. → (‫تكـ ايٓاؽ‬ٚ–ٕٛ‫كطخ‬ٜ )

C- The gerund follows a preposition.

‫ف اؾط‬ٚ‫ بعس سط‬ٞ‫أت‬ٜ ‫ايؿهٌ ايطابع‬
1- You should change your way of thinking .
.‫كتو بايتؿهري‬ٜ‫هب إٔ تػري طط‬
2- Your way of writing appeals to me a lot .
. ّ‫ نجريا‬ٞ‫م ي‬ٚ‫ تط‬١‫كتو بايهتاب‬ٜ‫إٕ طط‬
3-We are worried about having more deaths .
. ‫ات‬ٝ‫ؾ‬ٛ‫سا َٔ اي‬ٜ‫ٓا َع‬ٜ‫ٕ يس‬ٛ‫ٕ َٔ ن‬ٛ‫إْٓا قًك‬

4-You are responsible for running the company.

. ١‫ ايؿطن‬٠‫ٍ عٔ إزاض‬ٛ٦‫أْت َػ‬
.ٌ‫س ٗ سٌ إؿان‬ٝ‫أْت د‬
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

5-You are good at solving problems.

6-We are tired of watching non-Arabic films .

.١ٝ‫ّ غري عطب‬٬‫ أؾ‬٠‫ٕ َٔ َؿاٖس‬ٛ‫إْٓا َتعب‬

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Created from cerist on 2023-03-01 12:11:32.
 7-You should read the question carefully before answering it
8- I will tell you on receiving my salary.
9- We are committed to making peace . ( to ‫) ٖٓا سطف دط‬
. ّ٬‫ٕ بكٓع ايػ‬َٛ‫مٔ ًَتع‬
10- We can improve traffic by using traffic-lights.
.١ٝ٥ٛ‫ اغتدساّ إؾاضات ن‬١‫اغط‬ٛ‫ض ب‬ٚ‫ع إٔ مػٸٔ إط‬ٝ‫إْٓا ْػتط‬
11- The problem can be solved through improving salaries.
. ‫اتب‬ٚ‫ٍ ؼػٌ ايط‬٬‫ ّهٔ إٔ تٴشٌ َٔ خ‬١ً‫إؿه‬
12 - They are still far from reaching an agreement.
.‫قٌ إٍ اتؿام‬ٛ‫ٕ عٔ ايت‬ٚ‫س‬ٝ‫ٕ بع‬ٛ‫عاي‬ٜ ٫ ِٗ‫إْـ‬
13- I am against teenagers driving cars.
.‫اضات‬ٝ‫ إطاٖكٌ يًػ‬٠‫از‬ٝ‫إْين نس ق‬
 In general, if a verb is followed by an infinitive , we use
the word " to " . Here it is not a preposition.

1- I want to tell you the truth.

→ .ًٜ٘ٝ ٟ‫ يًؿعٌ ايص‬ٛ‫َك‬
2- She asked me to help her.
3- They refused to sign the contract.
.‫ ايعكس‬٢ً‫ا ع‬ٛ‫قع‬ٜٛ ٕ‫ا أ‬ٛ‫إْـِٗ ضؾه‬
4- He forgot to bring money.
5- We tried to see the manager. . ‫ط‬ٜ‫يٓا إٔ ْكابٌ إس‬ٚ‫سا‬
ٖٞٚ to ِ‫ٓٗـ‬ٝ‫ يؿعٌ أخط ب‬ٛ‫ز ؾعٌ َك‬ٛ‫د‬ٚ ‫سغ‬٬ْ ١‫ ايػابك‬١ً‫َٔ ا٭َج‬
.‫ػت سطف دط‬ٝ‫ي‬
.‫ ْؿػـٗا‬١‫ـٗا اؿاي‬ًٝ‫تٓطبل ع‬ٚ ٌ‫ات يًؿع‬ٜٛ‫ٕ َك‬ٛ‫ٖٓاى قؿات ته‬ٚ
1- It is good to do that.
2- It is important to use the seatbelt.
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

3- It is easy to learn English.

4- It is fair to give women their rights.
.ٔٗ‫ق‬ٛ‫ سك‬٤‫ ايٓػا‬ٞ‫َٔ ايعسٍ إٔ ْعط‬

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Created from cerist on 2023-03-01 12:11:32.
 5- It is shameful to degrade people. .‫َٔ اـذٌ إٔ متكط ايٓاؽ‬

. ١‫ؿ‬ٝ‫ظ‬ٛ‫ ْؿؼ اي‬ٟ‫ز‬٪‫ ت‬٠‫ٖٓاى قؿات نجري‬

6 - We are willing to come. . ‫ض‬ٛ‫ٕ ٗ اؿه‬ٛ‫مٔ ضاغب‬
I am happy to say that.
We are proud to do that. .‫ٕ بإٔ ْؿعٌ شيو‬ٚ‫ض‬ٛ‫إْٓا ؾد‬

**In some cases "to" is a preposition followed by a gerund .

It is through practice that we can avoid confusion .
.‫تبعـٗا ؾعٌ ؾهٌ ضابع‬ٜ ‫ سطف دط‬to ٕٛ‫ت ته‬٫‫ٗ بع اؿا‬
.‫ع إٔ ْتذٓب اـًط‬ٝ‫ ْػتط‬١‫ل إُاضغ‬ٜ‫عٔ طط‬ٚ

1- We object to building a church here.

.‫ ٖٓا‬١‫ػ‬ٝٓ‫ ن‬٤‫ بٓا‬٢ً‫إْٓا ْعرتض ع‬
2- This will lead to having problems with the police.
ٍ‫ إ‬ٟ‫ز‬٪ٜ
3- We look forward to seeing you. ٍ‫ْتطًع إ‬
4- We are used to doing such a thing. ٢ً‫َعتاز ع‬
5- They are close to making a decision.
.‫ٕ َٔ اؽاش قطاض‬ٛ‫ب‬ٜ‫إْـِٗ قط‬

* Correct the verbs in brackets :

1- I like (swim) …………. and (travel) …………………….
2- Mona is good at (cook) ………… and ( paint) ………..
3- She thanked me for (give) …………….. her some useful
information .
4- We should insist on (have) ……… a hospital built here .
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

5- I look forward to (see) ………… you as soon as possible.

6- I asked Ali to (see) ………………….. his doctor .
7- She used to (eat) ……a lot , but now she no longer does .

, . , Dar Yafa Al Elmia, 2006. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/cerist/detail.action?docID=7031046.

Created from cerist on 2023-03-01 12:11:32.
 8- Don’t worry about that. They are used to (climb)
…………….high mountains .
9- There is another way to (do) …………………. that .
10- I can show you another way of (do) ………… that.
11- You should tell your mother before (go) ………… out
It is nice to (do) ……… that.
12- It is fair to (help) ………………… the needy .
13- It is easy to (learn) …………………..English .
14- (learn) ……………. English has become a necessity
15- I prefer (read) ………….to (write) ……………….

* Correct the mistakes in these sentences :

1- It is wrong to smoking here.
………………………………………….
2- We are happy to taking you .
………………………………………….
3- She is used to drink cold water.
………………………………………….
4- He is the first one to leaving .
………………………………………..
5- She was the last one to arrived.
………………………………………..
6- We are close to finished the job.
…………………………………………
7- I am for discuss the problem in public.
………………………………………..
8- I object to have any problem with neighbours.
………………………………………
9- I refused to coming to the party.
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

………………………………………
10- We have to changing our way of do things.
………………………………………

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Created from cerist on 2023-03-01 12:11:32.
 * Correct the verbs:
: ٕ‫وسز ٖصا أَطا‬ٚ، ‫نع ايؿعٌ ٗ ايؿهٌ إٓاغب‬ٚ ‫ب‬ًٛ‫إط‬
. ٌ‫ض ايؿه‬ٝ‫ز َؿات‬ٛ‫د‬ٚ-1
. ٌ‫ات ايؿه‬ٜٛ‫ز َك‬ٛ‫د‬ٚ -2
1- Look ! Ali (run) …………………………………..
2- I (see) ……… Mona while she (go) …………….. home.
3- Ali (be) ……..in London ,where he is (study) ……….
English . He (finish) …… next summer. He(get) ….…
there four years ago, and (join ).…...London university.
4- She (study) ………………………. English since 1990.
5- I (teach) ………………… for 30 years , but I ( not be )
………………… fed up.
6- He (not eat) ……………. anything for days.
7- That is ( alarm) …………. . I ( be ) ………. worried .
8- They (be) ……………………….busy since last Friday .
9- I ( watch) …………….T.V since you (leave) …………. .
10- Ali always (pay) ………….. the telephone bills .
11- Ali usually (go) …………..fishing on Fridays .
12- I (not meet ) …………….. Ali yesterday ; he ( be )
……… too busy.
13- Nasser (not live) …………here ; he (live) ………..
somewhere else .
14- She (find) ……. it an hour ago. She was ( please)…...
15- She (be) ………. nervous last night , so nobody
Copyright © 2006. Dar Yafa Al Elmia. All rights reserved.

dared ( talk ) ………….. to her.

16- I (just get) ………………………… Ali's letter .
17- He (take) …….. it before you (come ) ……………in.

, . , Dar Yafa Al Elmia, 2006. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/cerist/detail.action?docID=7031046.

Created from cerist on 2023-03-01 12:11:32.