c`v_©weÁvb  303

c`v_©weÁvb
g‡Wj †U÷- 01
AvBwWqvj ¯‹zj A¨vÛ K‡jR, gwZwSj, XvKv
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
 wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 1 I 2bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : 13. nxi‡Ki cig cÖwZmiYv¼ 2.41 n‡j, nxi‡K Av‡jv‡Ki †eM KZ?
10 kg f‡ii GKwU w¯’i e¯‘i Dci 10 s hver 22 N ej cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡jv| K 2.41  108 ms1 L 1.24  108 ms1 M 4.1  108 ms1 N 4.82  108 ms1
e¯‘wU †h Z‡j PjwQj Zvi Nl©Y e‡ji gvb 2 N| 14. Pv‡R©i cÖevn †KvbwUi Dci wbf©i K‡i?
1. 10 s ci e¯‘wUi †eM KZ? K cwievnxi †iva L Zwor wefe M Zwor ZxeªZv N Zwor ej
K 12 ms1 L 20 ms1 M 22 ms1 N 24 ms1 15. †KvbwU Zwo‡Zi †PŠ¤^K wµqv bxwZi wfwˇZ ˆZwi?
2. D³ Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K Zwor †gvUi L UªvÝdg©vi M †Rbv‡iUi N A¨vgwc­dvqvi
K mg‡qi mv‡_ e¯‘i MwZkw³ n«vm cÖvq 16. GbwRIMÖvwd e¨envi Kiv nq
L cÖ_g 5 s G AwZµvš@ `–iZ¡ cieZx© 5 s G AwZµvš@ `–i‡Z¡ mgvb
i. Rivqyi wUDgvi wbY©‡q ii. ürwc‡Êi agwb‡Z †ivM wbY©‡q
M e¯‘i Dci Kvh©Ki ej 24 N
iii. wkivi e­K wbY©‡q
N e‡ji NvZ, e¯‘i †kl fi‡e‡Mi mgvb
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
3. evqygʇji Pvc K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
i. f‚-c„ô †_‡K Dc‡ii w`‡K Kg‡Z _v‡K
1
ii. evqyi NbZ¡ e„w×i mv‡_ n«vm cvq 17. †Kv‡bv †ZRw¯Œq †gŠ‡ji Aa©v qy 100 eQi| †gŠjwUi 8
Ask A¶Z _vK‡Z
iii. evqy¯@‡ii IR‡bi e„w×i mv‡_ mv‡_ e„w× cvq KZ mgq jvM‡e?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K 50 eQi L 100 eQi M 200 eQi N 300 eQi
K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii 18. mg e¨vmv‡a©i `ywU †Mvj‡Ki Avavb A = + 50 C I B = + 30 C Ges G‡`i
 wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 4 I 5bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
†K‡›`ªi e¨eavb 1 m| †MvjK `ywU‡K cwievnx Zvi Øviv ms‡hvM w`‡j
10 cm †dvKvm `–i‡Z¡i GKwU †Mvjxq Avqbvi mvg‡b e¯‘ ivL‡j Avqbvi
i. B †_‡K A Gi w`‡K B‡jKUªb cÖevwnZ n‡e
†cQ‡b A‡a©K AvKv‡ii we¤^ MwVZ nq| ii. e‡ji cwieZ©b n‡e 9  1011 N iii. A Gi wefe n«vm cv‡e
4. e¯‘i `–iZ¡ KZ? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K 15 cm L 30 cm M 45 cm N 60 cm
1 Ki L i I ii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
5. e¯‘i `–iZ¡ KZ evov‡j we‡¤^i weea©b 3 n‡e? 19. gy³fv‡e coš@ GKwU e¯‘ 5 s G 25 m `–iZ¡ AwZµg K‡i| 6ô †m‡K‡Û
K 10 cm L 20 cm M 30 cm N 60 cm e¯‘wU Avi KZ `–iZ¡ bvg‡e?
9 3 K 36 m L 30 m M 11 m N 5m
6. cvwb mv‡c‡¶ Kv‡Pi cÖwZmiYv¼ 8 I evqy mv‡c‡¶ Kv‡Pi cÖwZmiYv¼ 2
20. GKwU kãZi‡½i we¯@vi KZMyY Ki‡j Gi kw³ 9 MyY n‡e?
n‡j evqy mv‡c‡¶ cvwbi cÖwZmiYv¼ KZ? 1 1
2 4 4 3 K 81 MyY L 3 MyY M MyY N MyY
9 81
K L M N
3 5 3 4 21. 0.25 gcm Nb‡Z¡i GKwU KK©‡K cvwb‡Z †Q‡o w`‡j Gi AvqZ‡bi KZ
3

7. k‡ãi Zx¶œZvi GKK †KvbwU? kZvsk cvwbi wb‡P _vK‡e?

2 2
K Wm L Wm M Hz NS K 25% L 15% M 10% N 5%
8. wZbwU 1.5 V Gi e¨vUvwi‡K wbæiƒ‡c hy³ Kiv n‡jv  wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 22 I 23bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
4.9 kW Gi GKwU †gvUi e¨envi K‡i 20 s G GKwU e¯‘‡K 40 m DuPz‡Z
Zzj‡Z 50 kJ kw³i AcPq n‡jv|
22. e¯‘wUi fi KZ?
D we›`yi wefe KZ? K 122.45 kg L 150 kg M 200.28 kg N 255.1 kg
K 4.5 V L 3V M +3V N + 4.5 V 23. †gvUiwUi
9. ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY mnM , †¶Î cÖmviY mnM  I AvqZb cÖmviY mnM  Gi i. cÖ`Ë kw³ 98 kJ ii. Kg©`¶Zv 48.98% iii. KvR Kivi nvi 2.4 kW
ga¨Kvi m¤•K© †KvbwU? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
  K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
i. 3 = 2 =  ii.  = = iii.  :  :  = 1 : 2 : 3
2 3 24. †K †`wL‡qwQ‡jb wek¦ eªþvÛ ax‡i ax‡i cÖmvwiZ n‡”Q?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K AvBb÷vBb L nvej M M¨vwjwjI N wbDUb
K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii
25. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Lvov Dc‡i wbw¶ß e¯‘i †jLwPÎ?
10. †Rbv‡iU‡ii Kvh©bxwZ e¨envi K‡i †KvbwU ˆZwi Kiv nq? K L
K w¯•Kvi L gvB‡µv‡dvb M †gvUi N †iwWI
11. †Kvb ivwkwUi GKK Pa?
K cxob L weK…wZ M MwZkw³ N c­eZv
M N
12. c`v‡_©i ZvcgvwÎK ag© †KvbwU?
K fi L AvqZb M c­eZv N NbZ¡

 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †jL| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  304

ivRDK DËiv g‡Wj K‡jR, XvKv

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. GKwU evN Zvi 40 m mvg‡b GKwU nwiY‡K aivi Rb¨ 2 ms1 5. 0.4 m †dvKvm `–iZ¡ wewkó GKwU AeZj `c©‡Yi mvg‡b
†e‡M I 1 ms2 Z¡i‡Y †`Šo ïi“ K‡i| nwiYwU mv‡_ mv‡_ 180 †gi“ n‡Z †dvKvm `–i‡Z¡i A‡a©K `–i‡Z¡ GKwU j¶¨e¯‘
m `–‡i wbivc` AvkÖ‡qi Rb¨ 5 ms 1
†e‡M I 0.5 ms 2
ivLv n‡jv|
Z¡i‡Yi †`Šo ïi“ Kij| K. †dvKvm `–iZ¡ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. fvwb©qvi aª“eK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. DËi †j݇K Awfjvmx †jÝ ejv nq †Kb? 2
L. coš@ e¯‘i m–ÎMy‡jv †j‡Lv| 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K `c©Y n‡Z we‡¤^i `–iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
M. KZ mgq ci ev‡Ni †eM nwi‡Yi †e‡Mi mgvb n‡e? 3 N. iwk¥ wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ DÏxc‡Ki j¶¨e¯‘wUi we‡¤^i
N. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ Abymv‡i evNwU nwiY‡K ai‡Z cvi‡e Ae¯’vb, cÖK…wZ I AvK…wZ we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
wK bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 6. GKRb QvÎ K¬v‡mi wcQ‡bi †e‡Â e‡m, †ev‡W©i †jLvMy‡jv
2. `„k¨Kí-1 : GKwU h‡š¿i mvnv‡h¨ 500 ms1 cvwb 5 wgwb‡U
fv‡jvfv‡e eyS‡Z cvi‡Q bv| wk¶K welqwU j¶ K‡i, Zv‡K
50 m D”PZvq DVv‡bv n‡jv| hš¿wUi Kg©`¶Zv n‡jv 50%|
Wv³vi †`Lv‡bvi civgk© w`‡jb| Wv³vi Zv‡K 1.75 D
`„k¨Kí-2 : 4 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K 40 ms1 †e‡M Lvov
¶gZvi †jÝ e¨envi Kivi civgk© w`‡jb|
Dc‡ii w`‡K wb‡¶c Kiv n‡jv|
K. Av‡jvi cÖwZmiY Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. Kg©`¶Zv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. ¯•k© bv K‡i, `c©Y †Pbvi Dcvq Kx? †j‡Lv| 2
L. †eM FYvÍK n‡jI MwZkw³ KL‡bv FYvÍK n‡Z
cv‡i bv e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 M. Pkgvi †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `–iZ¡ KZ? 3

M. `„k¨Kí-2 : Gi †¶‡Î m‡e©v”P D”PZvq wefe kw³ N. DÏxc‡Ki Qv‡Îi ΓwUi KviY, djvdj I cÖwZKvi
KZ n‡e? 3 †j‡Lv| 4
N. `„k¨Kí-1 : Gi †¶‡Î Kg©`¶Zv 10% †ewk n‡j 7. GKwU UªvÝdg©v‡ii cÖvBgvwi I †m‡KÛvwi K‡q‡ji †gvU cu¨vP
hš¿wUi Kvh©Ki ¶gZvi Kxiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e msL¨v 990wU| cÖvBgvwi I †m‡KÛvwi K‡q‡ji cu¨vP msL¨vi
we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 AbycvZ 8.1| cÖvBgvwi †Kv‡q‡j 5A Zwor cÖevn Pvjbv Kiv nq|
3. 200 gm f‡ii GKwU AvqZvKvi e¯‘i †¶Îdj I D”PZv K. mwjb‡qW Kx? 1
h_vµ‡g 24 cm2 I 3 cm| †K‡ivwm‡b e¯‘i IRb 1.4 N| L. Zwor †PŠ¤^K cÖvej¨ e„w×i DcvqMy‡jv Kx Kx? 2
D‡j­L¨ †h, †K‡ivwm‡bi NbZ¡ 800 kg m3| M. †m‡KÛvwi †Kv‡q‡j cÖvß Zwor cÖev‡ni gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
K. c­eZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 N. UªvÝdg©viwUi †m‡KÛvwi †Kv‡q‡ji cu¨vP msL¨v 25%
L. cPv wWg cvwb‡Z fv‡m †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 e„w× Ki‡j, †m‡KÛvwi †Kv‡q‡ji cÖvß Zwor cÖev‡ni
M. e¯‘wUi Dcv`v‡bi NbZ¡ KZ kg m3| 3 Kxiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e, MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
N. cÖ`Ë DcvË AvwK©wgwW‡mi bxwZ †g‡b P‡j wK bv?
8. GKwU evmvq 100 W  220 V I 200  220 V †jLv `ywU evwZ
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
cÖwZw`b 5 NÈv K‡i P‡j| cÖwZ BDwbU we`y¨r kw³i g–j¨
4. A I B gva¨‡gi k‡ãi †eM h_vµ‡g 350 ms1 I 400 ms1
6 UvKv|
gva¨g `ywUi Zi½ ˆ`‡N©¨i cv_©K¨ 0.4 m|
K. Av‡cw¶K †iva Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. wU¤^vi Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. In‡gi m–Î e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
L. k‡ãi †e‡Mi Dci ZvcgvÎvi cÖfve Av‡jvPbv K‡iv| 2
M. A gva¨‡g Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 M. Rvbyqvwi gv‡m DÏxc‡Ki evmvq we`y¨r LiP KZ n‡e? 3
N. A I B gva¨‡g 40 K¤•‡bi Rb¨ AwZµvš@ `–i‡Z¡i N. DÏxc‡Ki evwZ `ywU‡K †kÖwY‡Z hy³ Ki‡j Df‡qi
cv_©K¨ KZ n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 ¶gZv mgvb n‡e wK bv? we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  305

g‡Wj †U÷- 02
Av`gRx K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj, XvKv
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
1. 20C ZvcgvÎvq 0.1 s G evZv‡m kã KZ `–iZ¡ AwZµg K‡i? 13. †Kv‡bv e¯‘ w¯’i Ae¯’vb n‡Z mgZ¡i‡Y mij‡iLv eivei Pj‡Z
K 44.5 m L 33.2 m M 332 m N 34.2 m ïi“ Kivi 4_© I 3q †m‡K‡Û AwZµvš@ `–i‡Z¡i AbycvZ
2. c­eZvi GKK Kx? K 3t4 L 7t5 M 26 t 9 N 2t1
K c¨vm‡Kj L IqvU M wbDUb N Ryj 14. kWh wb‡Pi †KvbwUi GKK bq?
3. c‡Ubwkqv‡ji cwieZ©‡b wb‡Pi †KvbwUi cwieZ©b nq? K ¶gZv L KvR
K B‡jKUªwbK wdì L aviKZ¡ M kw³ N ˆe`y¨wZK kw³
M Zworkw³ N Zwor ej‡iLv 15. †KvbwU we`y¨r ms‡KZ‡K kã ms‡K‡Z iƒcvš@i K‡i?
4. mgvb AvqZ‡bi †Kvb e¯‘i RoZv †ewk? K gvB‡µvdvb L w¯•Kvi M Wv‡qvW N UªvbwR÷i
K Zvgv L i“cv M cvi` N †jvnv 16. ej I mi‡Yi ga¨eZx© †KvY KZ n‡j KvR k–b¨ n‡e?
5. wb‡Pi †KvbMy‡jv †f±i ivwk? K 180 L 90 M 45 N 0
K KvR, miY L kw³, ¶gZv 17. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †gŠwjK ivwk?
M mgq, †eM N ej, Zwor cÖvej¨ K KvR L `xcb ¶gZv
6. †K me©cÖ_g Zwor e‡ji aviYv †`b? M `xcb ZxeªZv N c­eZv
K Ing L g¨v·I‡qj 18. 277 K ZvcgvÎvq weï× cvwb‡Z 1wU e¯‘ m¤•–Y© wbgw¾Z Ae¯’vq
M d¨viv‡W N g¨v· c­v¼ fv‡m| e¯‘wUi NbZ¡ KZ?
7. m–² hš¿cvwZ cwi®‹v‡i †KvbwU e¨envi nq? K 1000 kg m3 L 100gcm3
M 1030 gcm2 N 1050 gm/cc
K kÖeY‡hvM¨ kã L k‡ãvËi kã
19. k‡ãi K¤•v¼ e„w× cvq
M k‡ãZi kã N meMy‡jv
K †eM n«v‡m L Zi½‰`N©¨ n«v‡m
8. †Kvb e¯‘i wefe kw³ cwieZ©b n‡Z cv‡i †mwUi cwieZ©b
M Zi½‰`N©¨ e„wׇZ N ch©vqKvj e„wׇZ
i. AvKvi ii. AvK…wZ
20. c„w_exi e¯‘i fi 50 kg n‡j Puv‡` fi KZ?
iii. Ae¯’vb
K 490 kg L 980 kg M 50 kg N 98 kg
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?  wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 21 I 22bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
9. 20 kg f‡ii 1wU w¯’i e¯‘‡K 5N e‡j av°v w`‡j 3 s ci Gi
fi‡e‡Mi cwieZ©b n‡e GKwU e¯‘ 7 s G A Ae¯’vb n‡Z B Ae¯’v‡b Mgb K‡i| G mg‡q
K 15 kg ms1 L 50 kg ms1 Zvi †eM 3 ms1 n‡Z 31 ms1 n‡jv|
M 60 kg ms1 N 70 kg ms1
21. e¯‘i Z¡iY KZ n‡e?
10. †gŠwjK ej n‡jv K 1 ms2 L 2 ms2 M 3 ms2 N 54 ms2
i. gnvKl©ej ii. †PŠ¤^K ej 22. G mg‡q KZ `–iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡e?
iii. mejwbDwK¬q ej K 60 m L 90 m M 119 m N 140 m
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 23. evZv‡mi NbZ¡ gvcvi hš¿ †KvbwU?
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K nvB‡MÖvwgUvi L nvB‡WªvwgUvi

11. 196 ms1 †eM †Kvb e¯‘‡K Dc‡ii w`‡K wb‡¶c Kiv n‡j 20 s ci
M e¨v‡ivwgUvi N µ‡bvwgUvi
24. R gv‡bi `ywU †iva‡K mgvš@ivj hy³ Ki‡j Zzj¨‡iva KZ n‡e?
Zvi †eM KZ n‡e?
2 R
K 10 ms1 L 0 ms1 M 50 ms1 N 60 ms1 K L 2R M NR
R 2
12. †Kvb h‡š¿ †ZRw¯ŒqZvi SzuwK Av‡Q? 25. †j‡Ýi Av‡jvK †K›`ª KqwU?
K MRI L CT Scan M ECG N ETT K0 L1 M2 N3

 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †jL| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  306

wfKvi“bwbmv b–b ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, XvKv

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. úvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i mvnv‡h¨ GKwU eB‡qi ˆ`N©¨ cwigvc K‡i 5. mvwgiv GKwU cvnv‡oi mvg‡b `uvwo‡q kã Kivi 0.15 s ci
cÖavb †¯‹j cvV 9.5 cm Ges fvwb©qvi mgcvZb 12 cvIqv cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z †cj| H ¯’v‡b evqyi ZvcgvÎv 40C|
†Mj| hš¿wUi fvwb©qvi aª“eK 0.05 mm. D³ hš¿wU w`‡q
eM©vK…wZ GKwU eB‡qi ˆ`N©¨ cwigvc K‡i gvb cvIqv †Mj 20 K. Zi½ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
cm hv‡Z 15% Av‡cw¶K ΓwU i‡q‡Q| L. mKj k‡ãi cÖwZaŸwb †kvbv hvq bv †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
K. ¯ŒzM‡Ri wcP Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. mvwgivi wbKU †_‡K cvnv‡oi `–iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
L. `–iZ¡ I miY GKB RvZxq ivwk bq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 N. mvwgiv kã Ki‡Z Ki‡Z cvnv‡oi w`‡K GwM‡q †h‡Z
M. DÏxc‡Ki cÖ_g eBwUi cwigvcK…Z ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 _vK‡j c–‡e©i Ae¯’vb †_‡K m‡e©v”P KZ `–iZ¡ †M‡j
N. eM©vK…wZ eBwUi †¶Îdj cwigv‡c Av‡cw¶K ΓwU ˆ`N©¨ cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cv‡e? MvwYwZK wnmvemn we‡k­lY
cwigv‡c ΓwUi KZMyY n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 K‡iv| 4
2. 6.

(500 kg f‡iiMvwoi MwZ‡e‡Mi wPÎ)

K. mylg `ª“wZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 (i)bs wPÎ (ii)bs wPÎ
L. ¶gZv GKwU jä ivwk e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 K. †Mvjxq `c©‡Yi cÖavb †dvKvm Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K cÖ_g 30 s G
L. wm‡bgvi c`©v Agm„Y I mv`v _v‡K †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
AwZµvš@ `–iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. cÖ`Ë Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K OA, AB, BC I CD As‡k M. (i) wP‡Î AB e¯‘i we‡¤^i `–iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
wµqvkxj ej MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 N. (ii) wP‡Îi †jÝwU †Pv‡Li †Kvb ai‡bi ΓwUi Rb¨
3. GKwU †gvUi 2000 L cvwb 1 min G 20 m DuPz `vjv‡bi Qv‡`i cÖ‡hvR¨? wPÎmn e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
U¨vs‡K Zzj‡Z cv‡i| hš¿wUi Kg©`¶Zv 70%| 7.
K. c¨vm‡K‡ji m–ÎwU †j‡Lv| 1
L. ZvcgvÎv evov‡j c`v‡_©i NbZ¡ K‡g hvq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. BwÄbwUi cÖ`Ë ¶gZv wbY©q K‡iv| 3 K. p-n Rvskb Wv‡qvW Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. hw` BwÄbwUi Kg©`¶Zv 60% n‡Zv Zvn‡j L. Af¨š@ixY †iv‡ai gvb evo‡j Zwor cÖevn K‡g hvq
mgcwigvY cvwb GKB D”PZvq DVv‡Z c–‡e©i Zzjbvq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
mgq KZMyY †ewk jvMZ? MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4 M. A I B Gi ga¨eZx© e‡ji gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
4. N. C Gi Avavb‡K A I B Gi ga¨eZx© †Kvb ¯’v‡b
¯’vcb Ki‡j GwU †Kvb ej Abyfe Ki‡e bv?
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
8.

K. †¶Î cÖmviY mnM Kv‡K e‡j? 1

L. evqexq c`v‡_©i †¶‡Î AvcvZ I cÖK…Z cÖmvi‡Yi
g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ †bB †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
K. mwjb‡qW Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. (i) bs DÏxc‡Ki C2 wmwjÛv‡ii wc÷‡b Abyf‚Z
e‡ji gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3 L. `–i-`–iv‡š@ Zwor †cÖi‡Y †÷c Avc UªvÝdg©vi e¨envi
N. (ii) bs DÏxc‡Ki †jvnvi ejwU‡K 10C ZvcgvÎvi 1 Kiv nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
kg cvwb‡Z †Q‡o w`‡j wgkÖ‡Yi ZvcgvÎv Kxiƒc n‡e?
M. eZ©bxi †gvU cÖevn wbY©q K‡iv| 3
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| †jvnvi Av‡cw¶K Zvc N. wP‡Îi eZ©bxi Rb¨ R1, R2, R3 I R4 Gi g‡a¨ †KvbwUi
460 Jkg1 K1| 4 ¶gZv me‡P‡q Kg? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  307

g‡Wj †U÷- 03
we G Gd kvnxb K‡jR, †ZRMuvI, XvKv
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb 1|]
1. wb‡Pi †Kvb h‡š¿ wbDwK¬q †PŠ¤^K Abybv` e¨envi Kiv nq? 12. `uvZ I wKWwbi cv_i Acmvi‡Yi Kv‡R †KvbwU e¨envi Kiv nq?
K G·-†i L wmwU ¯‹¨vb K hvwš¿K kã L kÖve¨Zvi kã
M Gg Avi AvB N BwmwR M k‡ãvËi kã N k‡ãZi kã
2. p-n-p UªvbwR÷‡ii 'n' AskwU Kx? 13. evZv‡m 16.6 kHz Gi K¤•v‡¼i k‡ãi Zi½‰`N©¨ KZ?
K msMÖvnK L cxV M wbtmiK N weea©K K 0.02 m L 0.03 m M 0.04 m N 0.05 m
3. 1 kg f‡ii †Kvb †ZRw¯Œq †gŠ‡ji Aa©vqy 90 eQi, 180 eQ‡i Zvi 14. 70.6 cm cvi` Pv‡c cvwbi ùzUbv¼ KZ?
fi KZ n‡e? K 102C L 100C M 99C N 98C
3 1 1 1 15. Zvgv, Rjxqev®• I cvwbi Av‡cw¶K Zv‡ci AbycvZ †KvbwU?
K kg L kg M kg N kg K 1 t 10 t 19 L 1 t 14 t 21 M 2 t 12 t 21 N 2 t 10 t 21
4 2 3 4
4. †Rbv‡iU‡ii †¶‡Î 16. cxo‡bi gvÎv †KvbwU?
i. Zwor hvwš¿K kw³‡Z K ML2 L ML1T2 M MLT2 N ML2T3
ii. hvwš¿K kw³  Zworkw³‡Z 17. 3 gm f‡ii †ejy‡b 25 gm evZvm fiv n‡j †ejy‡bi AvqZb
iii. hvwš¿K
kw³  cwieZx© cÖev‡n 200 cm3 n‡jv| †ejy‡bi eZ©gvb NbZ¡ KZ?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K 140 kgm3 L 15 kgm3 M 0.7 kgm3 N 0.14 kgm3

K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii 18. ML2T3 gvÎvwU n‡jv

5. GKwU UªvÝdg©v‡i gyL¨ KzÊjxi cvKmsL¨v 100 Ges †fv‡ëR 420 V i. GKK mg‡q K…ZKvR ii. ¶gZvi
iii. GKK mg‡q e¨wqZ kw³
†MŠY KzÊjxi cvK msL¨v KZ n‡j Gi †fv‡ëR 840 V n‡e?
K 300 L 100 M 90 N 200 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
6. †KvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii
K 1V1J L 1 V=1 C 19. hw` B‡jKUª‡bi fi 9.1  1031 kg nq, Z‡e Gi kw³ KZ n‡e?
M 1 V = 1 JC1 N 1 V = 1 CJ1 K 8.19  1014 J L 8.19  1011 J
 wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 7 I 8bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : M 2.73  1022 J N 2.48  1052 J
20. 100 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘i Dci 2 †m. hver 200 N ej cÖ‡qvM
Ki‡j, †eM Kx cwigvY e„w× K‡i?
K 4 ms1 L 2 ms1 M 1 ms1 N 0 ms1
21. `ye©j wbDK¬xq ej KZ `–i‡Z¡ KvR K‡i?
K 1018 m L 105 m M 1010 m N 1025 m
7. Zwor eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva KZ?  DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 22 I 23 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
K 10  L 15  M 25  N 30  3
GKRb †Q‡j GKwU 20 m e¨vmv‡a©i GKwU gv‡V cwiwa eivei 4 Ask
8. D³ eZ©bxi
i. Zwor cÖevn 0.2 A ii. Zwor ¶gZv 0.4 W Mgb Kij|
iii. cÖwZ wgwb‡U e¨wqZ kw³ 24 J
22. †Q‡jwUi miY KZ?
K 28.28 m L 60 m M 94.248 m N 942.48 m
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
23. DÏxc‡Ki NUbvwU‡Z †Q‡jwUiÑ
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
i. †eM wb‡`©k K‡i ii. `ª“wZ wb‡`©k K‡i
9. †jÝ †_‡K 15 cm `–‡i e¯‘ ivLv n‡j we‡¤^i AvK…wZ I cÖK…wZ Kxiƒc
iii. ch©ve„ËMwZ wb‡`©k K‡i
n‡e? [r = 80 cm] wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K m` I Lwe©Z L Am` I Lwe©Z
Ki L i I ii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M m` I weewa©Z N Am` I weewa©Z
24. 1 gvB‡µv‡fvë = KZ †fvë?
10. cÖwZmiYv‡¼i GKK †KvbwU? K 103 L 106 M 103 N 10+3
K †iwWqvb L wWwMÖ M GKK †bB N wgwjwgUvi 25. Av‡cw¶K ΓwUÑ
11. DËj `c©Y e¨envi Kiv nq i. GK ai‡bi AbycvZ
i. iv¯@vi evwZ‡Z ii. wbivcËvi Kv‡R ii. mwZ¨Kvi ΓwUi cwigvc
iii. cÖwZdjK †Uwj‡¯‹v‡c iii. mvaviY †¯‹‡ji Zzjbvq fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡j Kg nq
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii

 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †j‡Lv| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  308

XvKv †iwm‡Wbwmqvj g‡Wj K‡jR

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. 150 ms1 †e‡M GKwU e¯‘‡K Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K wb‡¶c Kiv Av‡cw¶K Zvc 400 Jkg1 K1, †Mvj‡Ki Dcv`v‡bi Av‡cw¶K
n‡jv| 0.75 †m‡KÛ ci Aci GKwU 500 gm f‡ii e¯‘‡K Zvc 200 Jkg1 K1| †Mvj‡Ki Dcv`v‡bi ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY mnM
GKBfv‡e 120 ms1 †e‡M wb‡¶c Kiv n‡jv| 19  105 K1|

K. †m‡KÛ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. myßZvc Kv‡K e‡j? 1

L. coš@ e¯‘i Z…Zxq m–ÎwU e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 L. †fRv †g‡S ïKv‡bvi Rb¨ d¨vb Pvjv‡bv nq †Kb?
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. me©vwaK D”PZvq wØZxq e¯‘wUi wefekw³ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
M. wgkÖ‡Yi P‚ovš@ ZvcgvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. †Kvb e¯‘wU f‚c„‡ô Av‡M cwZZ n‡e Zv MvwYwZK
N. wgkÖ‡Yi P‚ovš@ ZvcgvÎvq †MvjKwU 100.5 mm
we‡kÐl‡Yi gva¨‡g wbY©q K‡i †`LvI| 4
e¨v‡mi wis Gi g‡a¨ cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv hv‡e wK bv
2. GKwU hš¿ w¯’i Ae¯’v‡b †_‡K mylg Z¡i‡Y 5 †m‡KÛ
we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
50 wgUvi c_ AwZµg K‡i| 6. P gva¨‡g `ywU wfbœ Drmn n‡Z m„ó kã؇qi K¤•v¼ 340 Hz
K. Z¡iY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Ges 400 Hz Ges G‡`i Zi½‰`‡N©¨i cv_©K¨ 0.165 m|
L. mg‡e‡M Pjgvb e¯‘i Z¡iY k–b¨ †Kb? 2 Aci GKwU gva¨g Q †Z k‡ãi †eM 400 ms1|
M. 15 †m‡KÛ ci hš¿wUi †eM KZ n‡e? 3 K. ¯•k© ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. cieZx© 30 wgUvi c_ AwZµg Ki‡Z hš¿wUi KZ L. evqy gva¨g hvwš¿K Zi‡½i †e‡Mi mv‡_ ZvcgvÎvi
mgq jvM‡e? MvwYwZK we‡k­l‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4 m¤•K© e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
3. mvjgvb 400 gm f‡ii GKwU w¯’i dzUe‡ji Dci 2 sec M. P gva¨‡g k‡ãi †eM wbY©
q K‡iv| 3
hver 5 N ej cÖ‡qvM K‡i| dzUe‡ji Ae¯’vb †_‡K 120 m N. gva¨g؇q GKB k‡ãi Zi½‰`‡N©¨i cv_©K¨ 0.1 m
n‡j Zi½wU 40 evi K¤•‡b Q gva¨‡g 124 m †h‡Z
`–‡i `uvwo‡q _vKv kvwK‡ji w`‡K dzUejwU Mwo‡q Mwo‡q
cvi‡e wK-bv MvwYwZK we‡k­lYc–e©K gZvgZ `vI| 4
†h‡Z _v‡K| gv‡Vi Nl©Y e‡ji gvb 1 N| 7. GKwU DËj †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `–iZ¡ 20 cm| †jÝ †_‡K wbw`©ó
K. miY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 `–i‡Z¡ GKwU j¶¨e¯‘ ivL‡j †j‡Ýi Aci cv‡k¦© 100 cm `–‡i
L. mylg `ª“wZ‡Z Pjgvb e¯‘i †eM mylg bvI n‡Z cv‡i? cÖwZwe¤^ MwVZ nq|
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 K. †j‡Ýi cÖavb †dvKvm Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. ej cÖ‡qv‡Mi d‡j 5 s ci dzUe‡ji †eM KZ L. Avgiv GKB ¯’v‡b `uvwo‡q Kxfv‡e wewfbœ `–i‡Z¡i
n‡qwQj? 3 e¯‘ †`L‡Z cvB? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
N. dzUej kvwK‡ji Kv‡Q †cŠuQv‡e wK bv? we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 M. Av‡jvK‡K›`ª †_‡K j¶¨e¯‘i `–iZ¡ KZ? 3
4. †MvjKvK…wZi GKwU wb‡iU iev‡ii e‡ji e¨vmva© 21 †m.wg.| N. j¶¨e¯‘i Ae¯’v‡bi cwieZ©b K‡i DÏxc‡Ki
ejwUi fi 5 kg| ejwU‡K cvwb‡Z wbgw¾Z Kivi Rb¨ †jÝwUi †¶‡Î e¯‘i GKB cv‡k¦© cÖwZwe¤^ MVb m¤¢e
wK bv? wPÎmn we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
†jvnvi UzKiv e‡ji Af¨š@‡i cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv n‡jv| cÖwZwU
8. 1wU UªvÝdg©v‡ii gyL¨ KzÊjxi †fv‡ëR 600 V Ges Zwor
†jvnvi UzKivi fi 5 kg|
cÖevn 2A| †MŠY KzÊjxi cvKmsL¨v 30 Ges cÖevn 5 A|
K. evqygÊjxq Pvc Kv‡K e‡j? 1
UªvÝdg©viwU‡K 50% Kg©`¶Zvi 1wU ˆe`y¨wZK †gvUi Pvjbvi
L. eid cvwb‡Z fv‡m †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
Rb¨ wbe©vPb Kiv n‡jv| †gvUiwU 200 kg f‡ii cvwb 98
M. iev‡ii ejwUi NbZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
†m‡K‡Û 30 m D”PZvq DVv‡Z cv‡i|
N. 10wU †jvnvi UzKiv e‡ji Af¨š@‡i cÖ‡ek Kiv‡j
K. UªvÝdg©vi Kv‡K e‡j? 1
ejwU cvwb‡Z Wze‡e wK bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY
L. B‡jKUªb Avmw³i wfbœZvB w¯’i Zwor Drcbœ nIqvi
K‡iv| 4
g–j KviY e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
5. 400 gm f‡ii GKwU Zvgvi cv‡Î 90C ZvcgvÎvi 500 gm M. UªvÝdg©viwUi gyL¨ KzÊjxi cvKmsL¨v wbY©q K‡iv| 3
cvwb Av‡Q| 30C ZvcgvÎvi 500 gm f‡ii 100 mm e¨v‡mi N. Dwj­wLZ †gvUiwU Pvjv‡bvi Rb¨ UªvÝdg©viwU Dc‡hvMx
GKwU wb‡iU †MvjK cv‡Îi g‡a¨ †d‡j †`Iqv n‡jv| Zvgvi wK bv MvwYwZK we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  309

g‡Wj †U÷- 04
mwdDwÏb miKvi GKv‡Wgx GÛ K‡jR, U½x, MvRxcyi
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
1. †KvbwU g–jZ Zwor Pz¤^Kxq Zi½? 13. †KvbwUi cig cÖwZmiYv¼ †ewk?
K  KYv L  KYv K cvwb L wM­mvwib
M  KYv N B‡jKUªb M †K‡ivwmb N nxiv
2. coš@ e¯‘i m–Î †K †`b? 14. P UvBc Aa©-cwievnx‡Z msL¨vMwiô Avavb evn‡Ki bvg n‡jv
K wbDUb L g¨v·I‡qj K B‡jKUªb L †nvj
M g¨v·c­v¼ N M¨vwjwjI M cwievnx Zvi N wmwjKb
3. 10 N ej cÖ‡qv‡M e‡ji w`‡Ki mv‡_ 90 †Z 10 m miY NU‡j 15. Zwor Pz¤^Kxq Z‡Ë¡i RbK †K?
Kv‡Ri cwigvY KZ? K gvK©bx L g¨v·I‡qj
K0J L 10 J M g¨v· c­v¼ N GwWmb
M 100 J N 980 J 16. fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡j ¶z`ªZg 1 N‡ii gvb KZ?
4. KZ ZvcgvÎvq †mjwmqvm I dv‡ibnvBU GKB cvV †`q? K 1 cm L 0.1 cm
K 100C L 173C M 1 mm N 2 mm
M 40C N 32C 17. 5 ms1 Avw`‡e‡M MwZkxj e¯‘ 1 ms2 mgZ¡i‡Y
Pj‡j Gi †eM-
5. cvwbi Av‡cw¶K Zvc KZ? mgq †jLwPÎ †Kgb n‡e?
K 4.2 Jgm-1k1 L 4200 Jgm1K1 K g–j we›`yMvgx mij‡iLv L Y A¶‡K †Q`Kvix mij‡iLv
M 100 Jkg1K1 N 746 Jkg1K1
M X A¶‡K †Q`Kvix mij‡iLv N eµ‡iLv
6. RoZvi cwigvcK †KvbwU? 18. 1 kg f‡ii 2wU e¯‘ 1 m `–‡i †_‡K ci¯•i‡K KZ e‡j AvKl©Y
K fi L ej
Ki‡e?
M IRb N NbZ¡
K 6.02  1023 N L 6.673  1011 N
7. dzUe‡j jvw_ w`‡j wbDU‡bi 1g m–Î Kvh©Ki nq bv †Kb? M 9.8 N N 6.673  1010 N
K Nl©‡Yi Kvi‡Y L f‡ii Kvi‡Y 19. K¤•v¼ evov‡j evqy‡Z k‡ãi †e‡Mi †¶‡Î †KvbwU K‡g?
M dzUej †MvjvKvi e‡j N gv‡Vi Kvi‡Y K Zi½ †eM L K¤•v¼
8. e‡ji GKK‡K Z¡i‡Yi GKK Øviv fvM Ki‡j Kx‡mi GKK cve? M Zi½‰`N©¨ N ch©vqKvj
K Z¡i‡Yi L IR‡bi 20. e¯‘i NbZ¡ †K‡ivwm‡bi Nb‡Z¡i †P‡q Kg n‡j e¯‘ K‡ivwm‡b
M Kv‡Ri N f‡ii K fvm‡e L Wze‡e
9. e¯‘i fi‡e‡Mi cwieZ©b nvi Kx‡mi mgvbycvwZK? M Wz‡e Wz‡e fvm‡e N Zjvq †cŠuQ‡e
K e‡ji L f‡ii 21. †Kvb `ywUi GKK GKB?
M fi‡e‡Mi N Z¡i‡Yi K cxob, w¯’wZ¯’vcK MyYv¼ L ej, fi
10. e¯‘i fi‡e‡Mi cwieZ©b Kx‡mi mgvb? M KvR, ¶gZv N kw³, ¶gZv
K ej L fi‡eM 22. 1 wgwb‡U 60 J KvR Ki‡j Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
M e‡ji NvZ N w¯’wZ¯’vcKZv K1W L 60 W
M 0.6 W N 10 W
11. †KvbwU mwVK bq?
23. `ywU Pv‡R©i ga¨eZx© wµqvkxj ej Kx Øviv ewa©Z?
i. wPKb Zv‡ii †iva †ewk
K Kzj‡¤^i m–Î L †iv‡ai m–Î
ii. j¤^v Zv‡ii †iva †ewk
M I‡gi m–Î N †ø‡ji m–Î
iii. avZzi ZvcgvÎv evo‡j †iva ev‡o
24. i‡KU Ic‡i DV‡j Kx ai‡bi KvR nq?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K abvÍK L Kvh©Kix KvR
Ki L ii
M FYvÍK N e‡ji Øviv KvR
M i, ii I iii N i I iii
12. †fvë †KvbwUi mgZzj¨? 25. †Kvb ejwU AvKl©Y I weKl©Y Dfq iK‡gi n‡Z cv‡i?
K JC1 L CS1 K gnvKl© L Kzj¤^ ej
M WS1 N Wm1 M Zwor Pz¤^Kxq N AwfKl©

 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †j‡Lv| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  310

nwj µm D”P evwjKv we`¨vjq, XvKv

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. 15 gm f‡ii GKwU ey‡jU 300 ms1 †e‡M GKwU e›`y‡Ki bj 5.
†_‡K †ewi‡q cÖwZwU 2 cm cyi“Z¡ wewkó wZbwU Z³vi evwÛ‡ji
†fZi cÖ‡e‡ki mgq cÖ_g Z³v †f` K‡i 20% †eM nvivq|
K. coš@ e¯‘i 3q m–ÎwU †j‡Lv| 1
L. cÖevnx Nl©Y ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2 K. `c©Y Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. Z³vi evav `vbKvix e‡ji gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. ey‡jUwU meKqwU Z³v †f` Ki‡Z cvi‡e wK bv L. ¯•ó `c©‡Yi wbKUwe›`y I `–iwe›`y e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
gZvgZ `vI| 4 M. MwVZ we¤^wUi weea©b wbY©q K‡iv| 3
2. `ywU Mvwo P I Q Gi MwZ‡eM wb‡Pi MÖv‡d h_vµ‡g ODE I N. hw` GKB †dvKvm `–iZ¡ wewkó GKwU DËj †jÝ
OABC †jL w`‡q †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| GLv‡b P I Q Mvwoi fi †bIqv nq Ges j¶¨e¯‘wUi †j‡Ýi 5 cm mvg‡b
h_vµ‡g 1800 kg I 1500 kg|
ivLv nq Z‡e Dfq `c©‡Yi Rb¨ m„ó we‡¤^i AvKvi-
AvK…wZ I Ae¯’vb iwk¥ wPÎ Gu‡K we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
V km/s 

6.

t(s) 
K. mej wbDK¬xq ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. ch©vqKvj Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †Kv‡bv ¯Œz M‡Ri b–¨bv¼ 0.01 mm ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2 L. GKB we¯@vi I mg`kv wewkó `ywU Zi‡½i
M. Q MvwowU KZ `–iZ¡ AwZµg K‡i‡Q? 3 DcwicvZb Kiv n‡j Kx n‡e Zv e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
N. Mvwo `ywUi m‡e©v”P MwZkw³i AbycvZ Kxiƒc n‡e M. IBw`b evZv‡m ZvcgvÎv KZ wQj? 3
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
3. (1) cvwb‡Z 500 gm wPwb My‡j mieZ ˆZwi Ki‡j Zvi N. 2q wP‡Î S Ae¯’v‡b `uvwo‡q kã Ki‡j e¨w³ 1g
AvqZb 1100 cc n‡jv| cÖwZaŸwb KZ¶Y c‡i ïb‡Z cv‡e MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| 4
(2) GKwU †mvbvi gyKz‡Ui IRb evZv‡m 98 N Ges cvwb‡Z 7.
92.12 N (†mvbvi NbZ¡ 19300 kg m3)|
K. c¨vm‡K‡ji m–ÎwU †jL| 1
L. evsjv‡`‡ki †bŠc_ `yN©Ubvi KviY e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 K. cigvYy PvR© wbi‡c¶ nq †Kb? 1
M. mie‡Zi NbZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 L. Zwo‡Zi wm‡÷g jm e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
N. gyKzUwU LuvwU †mvbvi ˆZwi wK bv MvwYwZKfv‡e M. 1g wP‡Î PvR©Ø‡qi ms‡hvRK mij‡iLvi †Kv‡bv
we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
we›`y‡Z Zwor ZxeªZvi gvb k–b¨ n‡e? 3
4. wb‡Pi Z_¨ I wPÎwU j¶ K‡iv :
cvwbi Av‡cw¶K Zvc = 4200 Jkg1 K1 N. DcwiD³ eZ©bxi †¶‡Î mKj we›`y‡Z wefe cZb ev
Zvgvi Av‡cw¶K Zvc = 400 Jkg1 K1 †fv‡ëR Wª‡ci gv‡bi mgwó eZ©bx‡Z e¨eüZ
c‡Ubwkqvj Gi mgvb wK bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
8.

K. mwjb‡qW Kv‡K e‡j? 1

K. KwVbxfeb Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. ZvwoZPz¤^‡Ki †PŠ¤^KZ¡ †ewk nevi KviY e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
L. Zi‡ji cÖmviY e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 M. †MŠY eZ©bxi †fv‡ëR wbY©q K‡iv| 3
M. Zvgvi UzK‡ivwU Kx cwigvY Zvc †kvlY K‡i‡Q? 3
N. Zvgvi UzK‡ivwU 380C ZvcgvÎvq DËß Kivi ci N. UªvÝdg©v‡ii gyL¨ I †MŠYKzÊjx‡Z ˆe`y¨wZK ¶gZv aª“e
cvwbi cv‡Î †Q‡o †`Iqv n‡j cvwb Zvi ùzUbv‡¼ _v‡K wK bv DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K MvwYwZKfv‡e
†cŠuQv‡Z cvi‡e wK bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  311

g‡Wj †U÷- 05
wK‡kviMÄ miKvwi evjK D”P we`¨vjq
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
1. c„w_exi mwVK e¨vmva© me©cÖ_g †K wbY©q K‡ib? 12. A ¯’v‡b †kÖvZvi cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z KZ mgq jvM‡e?
K †_wjm L wc_v‡Mvivm K 0.1 s L 0.13 s M 0.14 s N 0.15 s
M Biv‡Zvw¯’wbm N Be‡b nvBqvg 13. †Kvb †Kvb Ae¯’v‡b †kÖvZv cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvi‡e?
2. GK †UivMÖvg mgvb KZ MÖvg? K A, B L B, C M A, C N A, B, C
K 109 L 1012 M 1015 N 1018 14. †Mvjxq Avqbvi weea©b 0.5, e¯‘i ˆ`N©¨ 0.1 m n‡j cÖwZwe‡¤^i ˆ`N©¨
3. 10 m e¨vmva©wewkó e„ËvKvi c‡_ cwiwa GK-PZz_©vsk AwZµg Ki‡j KZ?
miY KZ n‡e? K5m L 0.5 m M 0.045 m N 0.05 m
K 7.854 m L 7.071 m M5m N 14.14 m 15. me©`v Aev¯@e cÖwZwe¤^ MwVZ nq
4. w¯’i Ae¯’vb n‡Z mylg Z¡i‡Y Pjgvb e¯‘i i. mgZj `c©‡Y ii. AeZj `c©‡Y iii. DËj `c©‡Y
i. †eM
mg‡qi mgvbycvwZK wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
ii. †eM `–i‡Z¡i mgvbycvwZK
K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii
iii. AwZµvš@ `–iZ¡ mg‡qi e‡M©i mgvbycvwZK
4
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 16. evqyi mv‡c‡¶ cvwbi cÖwZmiYv¼ 3 n‡j, cvwbi µvwš@ †KvY KZ?
K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii K 48.8 L 48.59 M 48.2 N 45.5
5. fi‡e‡Mi gvÎv †KvbwU? 17. 2 D ¶gZvi GKwU †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `–iZ¡ KZ?
K ML2T2 L ML2T3 M MLT1 N MLT2 K 0.2 m DËj L 0.2 m AeZj
6. 5 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K 50 m DuPz `vjv‡bi Qv` †_‡K wb‡P †d‡j M 0.5 m DËj N 0.5 m AeZj
†`Iqv n‡jv| f‚wg ¯•k© Kivi gyn–‡Z© MwZkw³ KZ n‡e? 18. 5 C Pv‡R©i Rb¨ 10 m `–‡i B‡jKUªwbK wdì KZ?
K 245 J L 845 J M 1225 J N 2450 J
K 4.8  108 NC1 L 4.7  108 NC1
7. wb‡Pi †KvbwU bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³? M 4.6  108 NC1 N 4.5  108 NC1
†c‡Uªvj
K L M¨vm 19.
†mŠikw³
M N wbDwK¬qvi kw³
 wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K 8 I 9bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva KZ?
K2 L 12.5  M 20  N 35 
20. cwieZ©bkxj †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi Øviv †Kv‡bv eZ©bx‡Z Zwor cÖevn m„wói
NUbv‡K Kx e‡j?
K Zwor Av‡ek L Zwor †PŠ¤^K Av‡ek
8. F1 Gi gvb KZ?
K 500 N L 625 N M 1250 N N 2500 N M †PŠ¤^K Av‡ek N †PŠ¤^K cÖvej¨
9. F1 hLb 10 cm wb‡P bv‡g ZLb F2 KZ Dc‡i DV‡e? 21. BD‡iwbqvg 235 G †cÖvUb msL¨v KqwU?
K 10 cm L 5 cm M 2 cm N 1 cm K 90 L 91 M 92 N 93
10. iƒcvi Av‡cw¶K Zvc 230 Jkg1K1 n‡j 5 kg iƒcvi ZvcaviY 22. p-n-p UªvbwR÷‡ii n AskwU Kx?
¶gZv KZ? K Kv‡j±i L A¨vwgUvi M A¨vgwc­dvqvi N †em
K 0.22 JK1 L 46 JK1 M 235 JK1 N 1150 JK1 23. †Kvb h‡š¿ UªvÝwWDmvi †`Lv hvq?
11. †Kvb c`v‡_©i AvqZb cÖmviY mnM 12  10 K n‡j †¶Î cÖmviY
6 1
KAvjUªvm‡bvMÖvwd L X-ray
mnM KZ? MG‡ÛvmKwc N MRI
K 18  106K1 L 8  106K1 24. i³bvwji e­K kbv³ Kivi Rb¨ e¨eüZ nq †KvbwU?
M 6  106K1 N 4  106K1 K GbwRIMÖvwd L MRI
 wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 12 I 13bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : M ETT N AvjUªvm‡bvMÖvwd
25. †iKwUdvqvi Kx KvR K‡i?
K †fv‡ëR weea©b L Zwor cÖevn GKgyLxKiY
S k‡ãi Drm, R cÖwZdjK| evqyi ZvcgvÎv 30C| M Zwor cÖevn weea©b N Zwor cÖevn n«vm

 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †j‡Lv| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  312

we›`yevwmbx miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq, Uv½vBj

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. GKwU evm w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K 2 ms2 mylg Z¡i‡Y 8 †m‡KÛ 5. `„k¨Kí-1 : 40 cm eµZvi e¨vmv‡a©i GKwU AeZj `c©‡Yi
Pjvi ci mg‡e‡M Pj‡Z ïi“ Kij| evm Pjvi wVK 20 25 cm mvg‡b GKwU j¶¨e¯‘ cÖavb A‡¶i Dci j¤^fv‡e
†m‡KÛ ci H GKB ¯’vb †_‡K w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K Aci Aew¯’Z|
GKwU UªvK 3 ms mylg Z¡i‡Y Pj‡Z Avi¤¢ Kij|
1 `„k¨Kí-2 : GK e¨w³ 100 cm Gi evB‡ii e¯‘‡K ¯•ófv‡e
K. gvÎv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 †`L‡Z cvb bv|
L. K`©gv³ iv¯@vq nuvU‡Z KóKi †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 K. cÖwZmiYv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. 1 km `–iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡Z evmwUi KZ mgq jvM‡e? 3 L. fi`y c y ‡i isaby †`Lv hvq bv †Kb? 2
N. hvÎvKv‡j DÏxc‡Ki evm I UªvK `ywU GKev‡ii †ewk M. `„k¨Kí-1 Gi j¶¨e¯‘‡K 15 cm mvg‡b miv‡j
wgwjZ n‡Z cvi‡e wK bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 we‡¤^i †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b NU‡e wK bv iwk¥ wPÎmn
2. `„k¨Kí-1 : 60% Kg©`¶Zv wewkó GKwU BwÄb Øviv 100 kg e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 3
cvwb 10 m D”PZvq Zzj‡Z 20 sec mgq jv‡M| N. `„k ¨Kí-2 Gi †jvKwUi mnvqK †jÝwU ¯•ó `k©‡bi
`„k¨Kí-2 : 10 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K 49 ms1 †e‡M Lvov Rb¨ †hfv‡e KvR K‡i Zv iwk¥ wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ e¨vL¨v
Dc‡i wb‡¶c Kiv n‡jv| K‡iv| 4
K. bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 6.
L. fi I kw³i m¤•K© e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. `„k¨Kí-2 †_‡K KZ D”PZvq wefe kw³ MwZkw³i
wØMyY n‡e? 3
N. `„k¨Kí-1 †_‡K hw` m¤•–Y© cvwb D‡Ëvjb Ki‡Z
2 sec mgq †ewk jv‡M Z‡e Kg©`¶Zvi Kxiƒc K. cwievnKZ¡ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
cwieZ©b n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 L. †c‡Uª v jevnx Uª v ‡Ki mv‡_ avZe wkKj †Svjv‡bv _v‡K
3. `„k¨Kí-1 : GKwU †mvbvi gyK‡z Ui fi evZv‡m 10 kg Ges †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
cvwb‡Z Wzwe‡q fi Ki‡j 9.4 kg nq| weï× †mvbvi NbZ¡ M. eZ© b xi Zz j ¨‡iva wbY©
q K‡iv| 3
19,300 kgm3|
N. eZ©bxi cÖwZwU †iv‡ai ga¨ w`‡q Kx gv‡bi Zwor cÖevn
`„k¨Kí-2 : GKwU nvB‡WªvwjK †cÖ‡mi eo wc÷b I †QvU n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
7.
wc÷‡bi e¨v‡mi AbycvZ 10 t 2| †QvU wc÷‡b wKQz cwigvY
`–iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡j eo wc÷‡b 500 ej Abyf‚Z nq|
K. c¨vm‡K‡ji m–ÎwU wee„Z K‡iv| 1
L. Ng©v³ †`‡n cvLvi evZvm VvÛv Abyf‚Z nq †Kb?
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 K. mwjb‡qW Kx? 1
M. `„k¨Kí-1 Gi †mvbvi gyK‡z Ui gv‡S Lv` †gkv‡bv L. wm‡÷g jm †Kb nq? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
Av‡Q wK bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 3 M. wPÎ-2 Gi gyL¨ KzÊjx‡Z Zwor cÖevn gvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. `„k¨Kí-2 Gi Z_¨ Abyhvqx Dfq wc÷‡b Kv‡Ri N. wPÎ-1 Gi A I B Gi ms‡hvRK †iLv eivei †Kv_vq
cwigvY mgvb n‡e ej e„w×KiY bxwZi mvnv‡h¨ Zwor cÖvej¨ mgvb n‡e? we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 8. `„k¨Kí-1 :
4.

`„k¨Kí-2 : GKw`b dzUej †Ljvi mgq ivRy Wvbcv‡q AvNvZ

†cj| Zvi evev Zv‡K A‡_©v‡cwWK mvR©‡bi Kv‡Q †h‡Z ejj|
A e¨w³ 20 cm Zi½ ˆ`‡N©¨i kã Drcbœ K‡iB 20 ms1 †e‡M Wv³vi Zv‡K G·-†i Ki‡Z ej‡jb|
cÖwZdj‡Ki D‡ëvw`‡K †`Šov‡Z ïi“ Ki‡jv| K. BwmwR Kx? 1
K. Zvc aviY ¶gZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. Rxe c`v_©weÁvb Kxfv‡e MwVZ nq? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
L. k‡ãi ZxeªZv 40 Wm2 ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2 M. wPÎmn M¨vm wUDe c×wZ‡Z G·‡i Drcv`b cÖwµqv
M. kã Zi‡½i ch©vqKvj KZ? 3 eY©bv K‡iv| 3
N. 'A' e¨w³ cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cv‡e wK bv? MvwYwZK N. `„k¨Kí-1 Gi hš¿wU Kxfv‡e †iKwUdvqvi wn‡m‡e
we‡k­l‡Yi gva¨‡g gZvgZ `vI| 4 e¨eüZ nq eY©bv K‡iv| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  313

g‡Wj †U÷- 06
wgR©vcyi K¨v‡WU K‡jR, Uv½vBj
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
1. k–b¨ gva¨‡g Kzj‡¤^i m–‡Î aª“e‡Ki gvb KZ? 12. 70 kg f‡ii 1 Rb †`Šowe‡`i MwZkw³ 1260 J n‡j, Zvi †eM KZ?
K 7  109 Nm2C2 L 9  109 Nm2C2 K 36 ms1 L 18 ms1 M 9 ms1 N 6 ms1
M 9  108 Nm2C2 N 9  107 Nm2C2 13. `ywU Zi½kxl© hv Zi½k‡ãi ga¨eZx© `–iZ¡‡K Kx e‡j?
2. Zwor wef‡ei mwVK mgxKiY †KvbwU? K `kv L Zi½‰`N©¨ M Zi½‡eM N K¤•v¼
w q w 14. Zv‡ci cÖevn wbf©i K‡i Kx‡mi Dci?
K V= L V = wq M V= N V=
q w p i. Zv‡ci cwigvY ii. ZvcgvÎvi cv_©K¨
3. Av‡ewkZ e¯‘i `–ieZx© cÖv‡š@ Rgv nIqv Avavb‡K Kx ejv nq? iii. Dfqe¯‘i Zvcxq Ae¯’vi Dci
e× Avavb
K L gy³ Avavb wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
Avweó Avavb
M N Av‡ewkZ Avavb Ki L i I ii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 4 I 5bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : 15. †cwi‡¯‹v‡c KZwU mgZj `c©Y e¨eüZ nq?
3wU GKB iK‡gi evj¦ wP‡Îi g‡Zv K‡i e¨vUvwii mv‡_ hy³ Av‡Q| K1 L2 M3 N4
GLv‡b W, X, Y, Z eZ©bxi Dci Aew¯’Z wewfbœ Ae¯’vb wb‡`©k K‡i| 16. B¯•v‡Zi AvqZb cÖmviY mnM 33  106 K1 n‡j, Gi †¶Î cÖmviY
mnM KZ?
K 44  106K1 L 33  106K1
M 22  106K1 N 11  106K1
 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 17 I 18bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
GKwU Zworevnx Zvi‡K †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Î ¯’vcb Kiv n‡j GwU jvwd‡q
4. X we›`y‡Z ZworcÖevn e„w× cv‡e hw` Avgiv I‡V| Zworevnx Zvi Gi wb‡Ri Pvicv‡k †PŠ¤^K‡¶Î ˆZwi K‡i|
i. †Kv‡bvGKwU evj¦ mwi‡q wbB GB `yB †¶‡Îi cÖfv‡eB ZviwU jvwd‡q I‡V|
ii. †Kv‡bvev‡j¦i †iva e„w× Kwi 17. ZviwU †Kvb w`‡K jvwd‡q DV‡e Zvi w`K hvi gva¨‡g cvIqv hvq
i. †d¬wgs Gi Wvb n¯@ m–Î e¨envi K‡i
iii. e¨vUvwii †fv‡ëR e„w× Kwi
ii. I‡gi m–‡Îi mvnv‡h¨
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
iii. †gvU‡ii wµqvi cÖfv‡e
K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
5. wb‡Pi †Kvb Dw³wU mwVK?
Ki L i I ii M i I iii N i, ii I iii
K 3wU evj¦B GKB D¾¡jZvi Av‡jv w`‡e
18. Dc‡ii NUbvwUi ev¯@e D`vniY †KvbwU?
L X I Y we›`yi gv‡Si evj¦wU me‡P‡q D¾¡j Av‡jv w`‡e K Zwor †gvUi L †Rbv‡iUi M UªvÝdg©vi N PvR©vi
M Y I Z we›`yi gv‡Si evj¦wU me‡P‡q D¾¡j Av‡jv w`‡e 19. wb‡Pi †Kvb cÖwµqvq k‡ãi cÖwZdjb e¨eüZ nq?
N Z I e¨vUvwii gv‡Si evj¦wU me‡P‡q D¾¡j Av‡jv w`‡e K wmwU ¯‹¨vb L GgAviAvB
6. avZe c`v‡_©i ga¨ w`‡q Zwor cÖev‡ni †¶‡Î, wb‡Pi †KvbwU e„w× M BwmwR N AvjUªvm‡bvMÖvwd
†c‡j Zwor cÖevn e„w× cv‡e? 20. GKwU UªvbwR÷‡i p-n Rvskb KZwU?
K †fv‡ëR L ˆ`N©¨ M ZvcgvÎv N †¶Îdj K1 L2 M3 N4
21. e„ËvKvi †¯‹‡ji fvMmsL¨v 100 I wcP 1 mm n‡j, ¯ŒzM‡Ri b–¨bv¼ KZ?
7. †KvbwU mwVK mgxKiY bq?
K 1 mm L 0.01 mm M 0.001 mm N 0.1 mm
Q I Q
K I=
t
L Q = It M Q=
t
N t=
I 22. j¶¨e¯‘i ˆ`N©¨ 0.1 m I †Mvjxq `k©‡bi ˆiwLK weea©b 0.5 n‡j
8. cwievwnZvi GKK we‡¤^i ˆ`N©¨ KZ?
KIng L A¨vw¤•qvi M Ryj N mho K 0.5 m L 0.05 m M 50 m N5m

9. 10  Gi wZbwU †iva mgvš@iv‡j hy³ _vK‡j G‡`i Zzj¨‡iva KZ n‡e? 23. †Kv‡bv †j‡Ýi ¶gZv + 5D n‡j Gi †dvKvm `–iZ¡ KZ?
K 0.5 m L5m M 0.2 cm N 0.2 m
K 0.1  L 0.22  M 3.33  N 30 
10. GKwU Zwor‡¶‡Î 5 C PvR© ¯’vcb Ki‡j GwU 200 N ej Abyfe 24. n«¯^`„wó ΓwUi cÖwZKv‡i †Kvb †jÝ e¨eüZ nq?
K‡i| Zwor cÖvej¨ n‡e K AeZj L DËj M mgZj N mgZjveZj
K 100 NC1 L 60 NC1 M 50 NC1 N 40 NC1 25. †Kvb cwievnxi ˆ`N©¨ wØMyY I cÖ¯’‡”Q‡`i †¶Îdj A‡a©K Kiv n‡j
11. 60 kg f‡ii 1 Rb e¨w³i Puv‡` IRb KZ? cwievnxi †iva n‡e
K6N L 98 N M 980 N N 600 N K GKB _vK‡e L wØMyY M Pvi MyY N AvU MyY
 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †j‡Lv| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  314

K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR †gv‡gbkvnx, gqgbwmsn

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. 5. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU j¶ K‡iv :

K. †dvKvm `–iZ¡ Kv‡K e‡j? 1

L. ¯•k© bv K‡i Kxfv‡e GKwU ARvbv †jÝ kbv³ Kiv
hvq? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. A wP‡Î `c©Y †_‡K 20 cm `–‡i e¯‘ ¯’vcb Kiv
Dc‡ii †eM-mgq †jLwP‡Î cÖ_g Mvwoi Rb¨ OAB Ges hvq? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 3
wØZxq Mvwoi Rb¨ CD †iLv cvIqv †Mj| N. P¶z †j‡Ýi Awfmvix ¶gZv †e‡o hvIqvi Kvi‡Y m„ó
K. jwNô MYb Kv‡K e‡j? 1 ΓwU cÖwZKv‡i Dc‡ii †Kvb †jÝwU Dc‡hvMx Zv iwk¥
L. Nwoi KuvUvi MwZ GKwU ch©ve„Ë MwZ wKš‘ ¯•›`b wPÎ A¼‡bi gva¨‡g we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
2 6. GKwU †jvnvi UzKivi fi 0.33 kg| †jvnvi UzKivwU‡K 50 cm
2
MwZ bq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. wØZxq Mvwoi Z¡iY wbY©q K‡iv| 3 AvqZ‡bi GKwU K‡K©i mv‡_ †eu‡a cvwb‡Z †Q‡o †`Iqv n‡jv †jvnv
N. 30 †m‡K‡Û †Kvb MvwowU †ewk `–iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡e? I K‡K©i NbZ¡ h_vµ‡g 7.8 gm/cc Ges 0.25 gm/cc|
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 K. c­eZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
2. 100 m Mfxi Kzqv †_‡K GKwU cv‡¤•i mvnv‡h¨ cÖwZ wgwb‡U L. e¨v‡ivwgUv‡ii Pvc nVvr K‡g †M‡j AvenvIqvi
1500 L cvwb D‡Ëvjb Kiv nq| cv‡¤•i `¶Zv 70%|
cwiZ©b e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
K. ¶gZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. †jvnvi Uz KivwUi AvqZb wbY©
q K‡iv| 3
N. KK© euvav Ae¯’vq †jvnvi UzKiv cvwb‡Z fvm‡e bvwK
L. Kv`v gvwU‡Z nuvUv KóKi †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
Wze‡eÑ MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
M. cv‡¤•i ¶gZv wbY©q K‡iv| 3
7. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU j¶ K‡iv :
N. cv‡¤•i Kg©`¶Zv 60% n‡j, 1500 L cvwb Zzj‡Z
c–e©v‡c¶v KZ mgq †ewk jvM‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e
we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
3.

AAe¯’v‡b `uvov‡bv GK e¨w³ 120 Hz K¤•v‡¼i kã m„wó GLv‡b, R1 = 5 , R2 = 10 , R3 = 5  I R4 = 10 .

Ki‡j 0.25 s ci D³ e¨w³ cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvq| H ¯’v‡b K. †iva Kv‡K e‡j? 1
evqyi ZvcgvÎv wQj 30C| L. mi“ Zvi Ges †gvUv Zv‡ii g‡a¨ †KvbwU w`‡q we`y¨r
K. cÖwZaŸwb Kv‡K e‡j? 1 †ewk cÖevwnZ n‡e? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxwUi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q K‡iv| 3
L. kã GK ai‡bi Zi½ †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 N. MvwYwZK we‡k­l‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI †h, DÏxc‡Ki
M. DÏxc‡Ki Drcbœ k‡ãi Zi½‰`N©¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 eZ©bxwUi R1 Gi ga¨ w`‡q cÖevwnZ Zwo‡Zi gvb R2,
N. B Ae¯’v‡b kã Drcbœ Ki‡j B †Z D³ k‡ãi R3 I R4 Gi ga¨ w`‡q cÖevwnZ Zwo‡Zi gv‡bi
cÖwZaŸwb †kvbv hv‡e wK bv? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 mgwói mgvb| 4
4. GKwU UªvÝdg©v‡ii gyL¨ I †MŠY KzÊjxi cvKmsL¨v h_vµ‡g 8. AvRgj mv‡n‡ei GKUv wKWwb cÖ
w Z¯’vcb Kiv nq XvKvi
mvjgv wK¬wb‡K| Acv‡ik‡bi c–‡e© wbqwgZ cix¶v wn‡m‡e
400 Ges 300| †MŠY KzÊjxi †fv‡ëR I cÖevn h_vµ‡g
Wv³vi †ivMxi nv‡U©i Ae¯’v Rvb‡Z GKUv cix¶v Kiv‡jb|
220 V I 6 A| Gici Acv‡ikb ïi“ Ki‡jb|
K. mwjb‡qW Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. CT Scan Gi c–Y© iƒc †j‡Lv| 1
L. wWwRUvj ms‡K‡Zi myweavmg–n †j‡Lv| 2 L. GwWmb wµqv e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. UªvÝdg©viwUi gyL¨ KzÊjxi cÖevn wbY©q K‡iv| 3 M. AvRgj mv‡ne‡K Wv³vi Kx cix¶v Kiv‡jb?
N. gyL¨ KzÊjxi †fv‡ëR KZ n‡j †MŠY KzÊjx‡Z cÖwZ mvaviYZ Wv³viiv †ivMx‡`i †Kvb †Kvb †¶‡Î GB
cix¶v Kivb? eY©bv K‡iv| 3
wgwb‡U 60 C PvR© cÖevwnZ n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e N. Wv³vi mv‡ne AvRgj mv‡n‡ei BwmwR K‡i Kxfv‡e
we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 nv‡U©i Ae¯’v Rvb‡Z cvi‡jb? Dˇii mc‡¶ hyw³ `vI| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  315

g‡Wj †U÷- 07
gqgbwmsn Mvj©m K¨v‡WU K‡jR
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
1. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †gŠwjK GKK? 14. wP‡Î
K Hz L Cd MJ N Pa
2. ZworcÖev‡ni †PŠ¤^K wµqvi Avwe®‹viK †K?
K AvBb÷vBb L I‡qi‡÷W M d¨viv‡W N g¨v· c­¨v¼
3. wb‡Pi †KvbwU AwfK‡l©i wecix‡Z wb‡¶c Kiv e¯‘i MwZi wP·K
wb‡`©k K‡i?
K L i. we¯@vi 0.5 m ii. Zi½‰`N©¨ 2 m iii. ch©vqKvj 2 s
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
Ki L iii M ii I iii N i I ii
M N 15. GKRb e¨w³ 10 m †dvKvm `–i‡Z¡i DËj `c©Y †_‡K 2 m `–‡i `uvov‡j
Zvi we‡¤^i `–iZ¡ KZ n‡e?
K 0.667 m L 1.67 m M 2.66 m N 7.88 m
 wb‡Pi wPÎwU †`‡Lv Ges 16 I 17bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
4. GKwU e¯‘i †eM mg‡qi Dci wbf©i K‡i bv| Gi A_©
i. †eM mylg ii. Z¡iY k–b¨
iii. mgvb mg‡qmgvb `–iZ¡ AwZµg K‡i
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
16. †jÝwUi †dvKvm `–iZ¡ KZ?
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K 0.1 m L  0.1 m M 0.1 D N  0.1 D
 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 5 I 6bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
2 kg f‡ii GKwU †Ljbv Mvwo Nl©Ywenxb †g‡Si Dci w`‡q 2 ms1 †e‡M 17. hw` †jÝwU †_‡K 5 cm `–‡i GKwU e¯‘ ivLv nq, Zvn‡j we¤^wU n‡e
Pj‡Q| Zzw g 2 N ej cÖ‡ qvM K‡i MvwowU‡K MwZi w`‡K av°v w`‡j| K ev¯@e L Lwe©Z
5. †Zvgvi av°v †`Iqvi 4 s ci †Ljbv MvwowUi AwZµvš@ `–iZ¡ KZ? M Aev¯@e I weewa©Z N Aev¯@e I Lwe©Z
K 16 m L 22 m M 24 m N 60 m 18. aviK‡Z¡i Gm.AvB GKK Kx?
6. GB NUbvi †¶‡Î 2 s ci KF LC MA NV
i. †Zvgvi Øviv K…ZKvR 12 J ii. †Ljbv MvwowUi MwZkw³ n‡e 16 J  DÏxcK Abymv‡i 19 I 20bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
iii. †e‡Mi gvb 2 ms1
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
Ki L iii M i I ii N ii I iii
7. wbDU‡bi MwZi 1g m–Î c`v‡_©i †Kvb ag©‡K cÖKvk K‡i?
K ej L RoZv M Z¡iY N †eM 19. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva KZ?
8. e‡ji Nv‡Zi GKK Kx? K4 L 4.5  M 6.5  N 24 
1 2 1
K Js L Nm M kg ms N kg ms
20. eZ©bx‡Z
9. 20 g f‡ii GKwU Mywj‡K 400 ms1 †e‡M
GKwU e›`yK †_‡K †Quvov
i. Zwor cÖevn 1.11 A ii. Zwor ¶gZv 5 W
n‡jv| e›`y‡Ki fi 2 kg n‡j Gi cðvr †eM KZ?
K  4 ms1 L 4 ms1 M  8 ms1 N 8 ms1 iii. cÖwZwgwb‡U e¨wqZ kw³ 333 J
 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 10 I 11bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
Ki L iii M ii I iii N i I iii
21. †Kvb UªvÝdg©vi Zwor cÖevn Kgvq?
K †÷c Avc L †÷c WvDb M DfqB N †Kv‡bvwUB bq
22. ZvwoZPz¤^K e¨eüZ nq
10. P we›`y‡Z e¯‘i wefekw³ KZ? K K¨vjKz‡jUi L Kw¤•DUvi
K 1764 J L 882 J M 2000 J N 2400 J M B‡jKUªwbK Nwo N †Uwj‡dv‡bi Bqviwcm
11. †Kvb we›`y‡Z wefekw³ I MwZkw³ mgvb n‡e?
KA LB MC NP
23. e‡ji gvÎv †KvbwU?
12. wb‡Pi †Kvb m¤•K©wU mwVK? K MLT2 L MLT1 M ML2T2 N ML2T3
F2 Ah 24. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †iwWI Zi½‡K Zwor Zi‡½ iƒcvš@wiZ K‡i?
K = L F1  F2 = Ag K UªvÝwgUvi L A¨vgwc­dvqvi M A¨v‡›Ubv N wW‡U±i
F1 g
M F2  F1 = Ahg N
F1 Ah
= 25. G‡ÛvmKwc e¨eüZ nq
F2 g
i. ¯¿xRbbv½ cix¶vi Rb¨ ii. D`i I †cjwfm cix¶vi †¶‡Î
13. 10 m ˆ`‡N©¨i Zvgvi `‡Êi ZvcgvÎv 20C †_‡K 120C G e„w× Kivq
iii. †gi“`‡Ûi K‡ki“Kv cix¶vi †¶‡Î
Gi ˆ`N©¨ 10.0167 m nq| Zvgvi ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY mnM KZ?
K 16.5  106C1 L 16.7  106C1 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
M 16.8  106C1 N 16.9  106C1 K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii

 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †j‡Lv| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  316

ivRkvnx K¨v‡WU K‡jR

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. GKwU úvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i fvwb©qvi aª“eK 0.005 cm. GB úvBW 5. myikjvKv †_‡K Drcbœ 250 Hz K¤•v‡¼i GKwU k‡ãi
K¨vwjcvm©wU e¨envi K‡i GKwU †Mvj‡Ki e¨vm gvcv n‡jv| evZvm Ges cvwb‡Z Zi½‰`‡N©¨i cv_©K¨ 4.6 m| cvwb‡Z
GLv‡b cÖavb †¯‹j Gi cvV 10.6 cm I fvwb©qvi mgcvZb 9| k‡ãi †eM 350 ms1|
úvBW K¨vwjcvm©wU‡Z †Kv‡bv hvwš¿K ΓwU bvB| †MvjKwUi fi K. Zi½‰`N©¨ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
500 gm| L. kxZKvj A‡c¶v MÖx®§Kv‡j k‡ãi †eM †ewk nq †Kb? 2
K. fvwb©qvi aª“eK Kx? 1 M. Zi½wUi ch©vqKvj wbY©q K‡iv| 3
L. cwigv‡c gvb cÖKvk Kivi Rb¨ GKK †Kb cÖ‡qvRb? 2 N. 50wU c–Y© K¤•‡bi Rb¨, kãwU evZvm Ges cvwb‡Z
M. †MvjKwUi e¨vmva© wbY©q K‡iv| 3 GKB `–Z¡ AwZµg Ki‡e wK? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY
N. †MvjKwU wK cvwb‡Z fvm‡e bv Wze‡e MvwYwZK hyw³ K‡iv| 4
mnKv‡i e¨vL¨v `vI| 4 6.
2. 50 kg f‡ii GKwU w¯’i e¯‘i Dci 10 s hver 100 N ej
cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡jv| Gici ej AcmviY Kiv n‡jv| ZjwUi
Nl©Y ej 40 N| K. †jÝ Kx? 1
K. g›`b Kx? 1 L. ZvcgvÎv e„w× †c‡j cwievnxi †iva e„w× cvq †Kb? 2
L. †eªK cÖ‡qv‡M Pjš@ Mvwo w¯’i nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 M. A I B we›`yi g‡a¨ wefe cv_©K¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
M. 10 s AwZµvš@ `–iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 N. †iva 3wU Kxfv‡e mshy³ Ki‡j Zzj¨‡iva 10  n‡e?
N. ÔGKwU wbw`©ó `–iZ¡ AwZµg Kivi ci e¯‘wU †_‡g
eZ©bx Gu‡K e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
hv‡e|Õ MvwYwZK hyw³i mvnv‡h¨ Dw³wUi h_v_©Zv
7. Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K GKwU ey‡jU‡K 490 ms †e‡M wb‡¶c
1
wbY©q K‡iv| 4
3. GKwU ey‡jU GKwU Kv‡Vi UzKiv‡K 300 ms1 †e‡M AvNvZ Kiv n‡jv|
Ki‡jv| 4 cm cÖ‡ek Kivi ci Gi †eM A‡a©K n‡jv| KvVwUi K. K¨vjwiwgUv‡ii g–jbxwZwU †j‡Lv| 1
cyi“Z¡ 6 cm| L. Z¡iY Avw` Ges †kl‡e‡Mi Dci wbf©i K‡i e¨vL¨v
K. `ª“wZ Kx? 1 K‡iv| 2
L. e¯‘i AvK…wZi Dci e‡ji cÖfve e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 M. ey‡jUwU m‡e©v”P KZ D”PZvq DV‡e? 3
M. Dc‡ii NUbvwUi †¶‡Î g›`b wbY©q K‡iv| 3 N. ey‡jUwU m‡e©v”P D”PZv †_‡K wb‡P covi mgq kw³i
N. Kv‡Vi A‡a©K `–iZ¡ AwZµg Kivi ci hw` Gi †eM msi¶YkxjZv bxwZ AbymiY Ki‡e wK bv
3
Gi 5 Ask nvivq Z‡e ey‡jUwU wK m¤•–Y© KvV †f` MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
Ki‡Z cvi‡e? 4 8.
4. 500 gm f‡ii AvqZvKvi GKwU e¯‘i †¶Îdj 30 cm Ges
2

D”PZv 4 cm| †K‡ivwm‡b e¯‘wUi IRb 3.96 N| D‡j­L¨,

†K‡ivwm‡bi NbZ¡ 800 kg m3|
K. c­eZv Kx? 1 K. Av‡jvi cÖwZmiY Kx? 1
L. c`v‡_©i NbZ¡ ZvcgvÎvi Dci wbf©i K‡i e¨vL¨v L. wm‡bgvi c`©v Agm„Y I mv`v nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
K‡iv| 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki wPÎ-A †Z Am` we¤^ MV‡bi iwk¥wPÎ
M. e¯‘wUi Dcv`v‡bi NbZ¡ KZ? 3 A¼b K‡iv| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki NUbvwU AvwK©wgwW‡mi m–Î †g‡b P‡j wK bv N. cÖwZwe¤^ ˆZwii †¶‡Î †Kvb †jÝ `ywU m`„k? mwVK
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 iwk¥wPÎ A¼‡bi gva¨‡g †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  317

g‡Wj †U÷- 08
ivRkvnx K¨v‡WU K‡jR
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
1. †Kvqv›Uvg Z‡Ë¡i RbK †K? 15. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z k‡ãi †eM me‡P‡q †ewk?
K AvBb÷vBb L g¨v· c­¨v¼ M i›U‡Rb N †e‡K‡ij K i“cv L †jvnv M cvwb N evZvm
2. AvaywbK c`v_©weÁv‡bi wfwË n‡jv  wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU ch©‡e¶Y K‡iv Ges 16 I 17bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
i. †Kvqv›Uvg ejwe`¨v 10 g f‡ii 1wU ey‡jU 3000 ms1 †e‡M 6 kg f‡ii 1wU e›`yK †_‡K
ii. Av‡cw¶KZvi ZË¡ †Quvov nq Ges GKwU Kv‡Vi Z³vi †fZi 4.5 cm cÖ‡ek K‡i †_‡g hvq|
iii. cvigvYweK c`v_©weÁvb 16. e›`y‡Ki cðvr‡eM n‡e
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K 5 ms1 L 10 ms1 M 15 ms1 N 25 ms1
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 17. 14.5 cm mi‡Yi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq mgq
3. 1 †dg‡UvwgUvi = ? K 3  104 s L 3  105 s M 3  104 s N 3  105 s
K 10 m 12
L 10 12
m M 10 15
m N 10 m9
18. hLb myZvi GKcÖv‡š@ 1wU cv_i †eu‡a Pviw`‡K †Nviv‡bv nq, ZLb
4. †e‡Mi gvÎv †KvbwU? cv_iwU
K LT2 LL M LT N LT1 i. cÖwZwbqZ w`K cwieZ©b K‡i
5. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †f±i ivwk? ii. Z¡iY jvf K‡i
K fi L `ª“wZ M fi‡eM N Pvc iii. mg‡e‡M Pj‡Z _v‡K
6. UªvÝwgkb jvB‡bi †¶‡Î wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
i. DfqcÖv‡š@i wefe cv_©K¨ cÖvq mgvb K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
ii. †fv‡ëR jm we‡eP¨ bq 19. me we`y¨r †K‡›`ª Drcbœ we`y¨r †Kv_vq hy³ nq?
iii. †iva Kgv‡bv n‡j wm‡÷g jm e„w× †cZ K we`y¨r †K‡›`ª L mve‡÷k‡b M wMÖ‡W N †÷k‡b
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 20. GKRb e¨w³ cÖwZdjK †_‡K 16.6 g `–‡i `uvwo‡q Av‡Q wKš‘
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvq bv| Gi KviY
7. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Amsi¶Ykxj ej? i. evqyi ZvcgvÎv 0C Gi Kg
K AwfKl© ej L Zwor ej M Nl©Y ej N †PŠ¤^K ej ii. k‡ãi †eM 332 ms1 †_‡K †ewk wQj
8. 5 kg f‡ii 1wU e¯‘i Dci 20 N ej cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡j, Gi Z¡iY iii. kã 0.1 s Gi g‡a¨ wd‡i Av‡m
KZ n‡e? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K 15 ms2 L 4 ms2 M 25 ms2 N 100 ms2
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
9. 1wU Zwor †gvUi 2 kg f‡ii 1wU e¯‘‡K 5 m D”PZvq †Zvjvi Rb¨ 21. hLb 1wU Zi½ gm„Y Z‡j evav †c‡q Av‡Mi gva¨‡g wd‡i Av‡m, GB
107 J kw³ e¨envi K‡i| †gvU‡ii AcPqK…Z kw³ KZ? NUbv‡K Kx e‡j?
K6J L9J M 10 J N 49 J
K mgeZ©b L cÖwZdjb M cÖwZmiY N AceZ©b
10. Pvc n‡jv
22. we¤^ c`©vq †djvi Rb¨ †Kvb `c©Y e¨eüZ nq?
i. j¤^v
ivwk ii. †f±i ivwk iii. †¯‹jvi ivwk
K AeZj L DËj M mgZj N †Mvjxq
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
23. 1wU ¯­vBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i fvwb©qvi aª“eK 0.005 cm| fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡ji
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 11 I 12bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : †gvU fvMmsL¨v KZ?
K 10 L 20 M 30 N5
†evSvmn Avwidvi fi 40 kg| †m 200 kg ms1 fi‡eM wb‡q †`Šov‡”Q|
11. Avwidvi †eM KZ?
 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 24 I 25bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
K 5 ms1 L 4 ms1 M 3 ms1 N 2 ms1 hw` †Kv‡bv `c©Y †_‡K 50 cm `–‡i 1wU e¯‘ ivLv nq, Zvn‡j `c©Y
12. Zvi Kuva †_‡K 5 kg f‡ii
†evSv c‡o †Mj Ges wKQz mgq c‡i †m †_‡K 50 cm `–‡i ev¯@e we¤^ MwVZ nq|
Zvi fi‡eM wd‡i †dj| Zuvi †eM KZ kZvsk e„w× †cj? 24. `c©‡Yi †dvKvm `–iZ¡ KZ?
K 12% L 16% M 14% N 18% K 0.25 m L 0.5 m M1m N 2.5 m
13. †Kvb ivwk `yBwUi gvÎv wfbœ? 25. hw` `c©Y †_‡K e¯‘i `–iZ¡ 10 cm e„w× cvq, G‡¶‡Î cÖvß we‡¤^i
KKvR, ¶gZv L `ª“wZ, †eM i. weea©b < 1 Ges FYvÍK ii. Ae¯’vb C I F Gi gv‡S
MZ¡iY, g›`b N ej, IRb iii. cÖK…wZ n‡e ev¯@e I Dëv
14. Zij I M¨v‡mi Rb¨ c­eZv e‡ji aviYv †`b †K? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K c¨vm‡Kj L M¨vwjwjI M AvBb÷vBb N AvwK©wgwWm K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii

 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †j‡Lv| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  318

eMyov wRjv ¯‹zj

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K GKwU evm 3 ms2 mylg Z¡i‡Y Pjv ïi“ 5. 70C ZvcgvÎvi 600 g cvwbi g‡a¨ 25C ZvcgvÎvi 300 g
Ki‡jv| GKB c‡_ Gi 126 wcQb †_‡K GKRb †gvUi cvwb wgwkÖZ Kiv n‡jv| cieZx©‡Z wgkÖ‡Y 50C ZvcgvÎvi
500 g eid †`Iqv n‡jv| cvwbi Av‡cw¶K Zvc 4200
mvB‡Kj Av‡ivnx 30 ms1 mg‡e‡M GKB mv‡_ hvÎv ïi“
Jkg1K1, ei‡di Av‡cw¶K Zvc 2100 Jkg1K1 Ges eid
Ki‡jv| Mj‡bi Av‡cw¶K myßZvc 336000 Jkg1|
K. fvwb©qvi aª“eK Kx? 1 K. K¤•v¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. mg‡e‡M Pjgvb e¯‘i Z¡iY k–b¨ †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 L. cyi“‡li Kɯ^i †gvUv wKš‘ bvix I wkïi Kɯ^i
M. hvÎvi ïi“i KZ mgq ci evm I †gvUimvB‡K‡ji Zx¶œ †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
†eM mgvb n‡e wbY©q K‡iv| 3 M. eid †`Iqvi c–‡e© wgkÖ‡Yi ZvcgvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. hvÎvc‡_ evm I †gvUimvB‡Kj KZevi wgwjZ n‡e N. m¤•–Y © eid Mj‡e wK bv? MvwYwZK we‡k­ l ‡Yi
Zv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 gva¨‡g gZvgZ `vI| 4
2. 10 g f‡ii GKwU ey‡jU 300 ms †e‡M GK UzKiv Kv‡Vi
1 6.
g‡a¨ 1.5 cm cÖ‡ek K‡i ey‡j‡Ui †eM A‡a©K nq|
K. RoZv Kx? 1 K. PvR© Kx? 1
L. c„w_exi AwfKl©R Z¡iY †Kb mylg Z¡i‡Yi D`vniY? L. wefe AcwiewZ©Z †i‡L †iva e„w× Ki‡j cwievnxi
Zvc kw³i †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e wK? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. C Gi Dci wµqvkxj e‡ji gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
M. KvV KZ…©K evav`vbKvix e‡ji gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. AC eivei B Gi Ae¯’v‡bi cwieZ©‡b C Gi Dci
N. ey‡jUwU Kv‡Vi g‡a¨ Av‡iv 1 cm cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z cvi‡e wµqvkxj jwä e‡ji gvb k–b¨ nIqv m¤¢e wK?
wK bv MvwYwZK we‡k­l‡Yi gva¨‡g gZvgZ `vI| 4 MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
7.
3. GKwU 400 g f‡ii e¯‘‡K 800 m D”PZv wewkó †Kv‡bv
UvIqvi n‡Z gy³fv‡e †Q‡o †`Iqv n‡jv|
K. mvg¨ ej Kx? 1
L. Nl©Y GKwU cÖ‡qvRbxq Dc`ªe e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. 4 s ci e¯‘wUi wefe kw³ KZUzKz n«vm cv‡e wbY©q
K‡iv| 3 K. X-ray Kx? 1
N. m‡e©v”P D”PZvq Ges 6 s ci cÖvß D”PZvq †gvU kw³ L. GKwU e¯‘i †iva 10  ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2
msiw¶Z _vK‡e wK? MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4 M. i Gi gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. R6 †iva eZ©bx †_‡K AcmviY Ki‡j A I B we›`yi
4. GKwU AvqZvKvi e­‡Ki Zj‡`‡ki †¶Îdj 25 cm2| G‡K
wefe cv_©K¨ c–‡e©i Zzjbvq cwieZ©b n‡e wK bv Zv
cvwbi g‡a¨ Wzev‡bv n‡jv| cvwbi NbZ¡ 1000 kgm3| cvwbi MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
DcwiZj †_‡K e­‡Ki Dc‡ii c„‡ôi MfxiZv 5 cm, e­‡Ki 8.
D”PZv 2 cm| e­‡Ki fi 200 g Ges cvwb‡Z IRb 1.47 N|
K. c­eZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. `yB UzKiv eid GKmv‡_ †P‡c ai‡j †Rvov jv‡M
†Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 K. Av‡jvK †K›`ª Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. e­‡Ki Zj‡`‡k cvwbi Pvc wbY©q K‡iv| 3 L. fi `ycy‡i isaby †`Lv hvq bv †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. †jÝwUi ¶gZv wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki NUbvwU AvwK©wgwW‡mi bxwZ‡K mg_©b K‡i
N. DÏxc‡Ki †jÝwU †Pv‡Li †h ai‡bi ΓwU `–ixKi‡Y
wK bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 mnvqK Zvi KviY I cÖwZKvi wPÎmn e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  319

g‡Wj †U÷- 09
K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj I K‡jR, iscyi
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
1. c„w_exi wefe KZ aiv nq? 15. wb‡Pi †KvbwU jä ivwk?
K Amxg L 1000 V M 220 V N k–b¨ K Zvc L Zwor cÖevn M fi N mgq
2. GKwU 40 F K¨vcvwmU‡i 20 V ˆe`y¨wZK c‡Ubwkqvj †`Iqv n‡j †mLv‡b Kx 16. w¯’i Ae¯’v n‡Z webv evavq coš@ e¯‘i †¶‡Î wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
cwigvY ˆe`y¨wZK kw³ mwÂZ nq? K v  t2 L h  r2 M st N h t
K 16 mJ L 12 mJ M 8 mJ N 4 mJ 17. bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³i Drm †KvbwU?
3. †j‡Ýi ¶gZvi gvÎv †KvbwU? K M¨vm L wRI_vg©vj M Kqjv N †c‡Uªvj
K L1 L F1 M MLT1 N ML2T1 18. †Kv‡bv e¯‘i fi 1 GKK Ges †eM 2 GKK n‡j MwZkw³ KZ GKK n‡e?
4. jvj Av‡jv‡Z mv`v †Mvjvc †Kgb †`Lv‡e? 1
K4 L2 M1 N
K jvj L Kv‡jv M mv`v N †Mvjvwc 2
5. 19. G·-†i e¨eüZ nq
i. wmwU ¯‹¨v‡b ii. GbwRIMÖvwd‡Z iii. BwmwR‡Z
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
Ki L ii M i I ii N i I iii
20. †KvbwU A¨vgwc­dvqvi?
K L
wP‡Î OC iwk¥wU KZ †Kv‡Y †eu‡K cÖwZmwiZ n‡q‡Q?
K 10 L 15 M 30 N 45
M N
6. Aev¯@e we¤^ MwVZ nq
i. mgZj `c©‡Y ii. AeZj `c©‡Y iii. DËj †j‡Ý
21. Zwor †PŠ¤^K Av‡ek cÖwµqvq kw³i iƒcvš@i †KvbwU?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K hvwš¿K kw³  we`y¨r kw³ L †PŠ¤^K kw³  we`y¨r kw³
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M we`y¨r kw³  †PŠ¤^K kw³ N we`y¨r kw³  hvwš¿K kw³
7. 30C ZvcgvÎvq evqyk–b¨ ¯’v‡b k‡ãi †eM KZ?
K 0 ms1 L 330 ms1 M 347.67 ms1 N 360.2 ms2  wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 22 I 23bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
8. f‚wg K¤•‡b m„ó k‡ãi K¤•v¼ n‡Z cv‡i
K 20 kHz L 2 kHz M 20 Hz N 10 Hz
9. cvwbi wbæ w¯’iv¼ †KvbwU?
K 0K L 32 K M 273C N 273 K
10. mylg Z¡i‡Yi †¶‡Î miY-mgq †jL †KvbwU?
K L

mgAvqZ‡bi wZbwU e¯‘| Aa© wbgw¾Z Ae¯’vq fvmgvb

A, B, C A e¯‘
fi 500 g Ges NbZ¡ 400 kgm3|
M N 22. A e¯‘i Dci ZijwUi c­eZv KZ n‡e?
K 12.25 N L 9.8 N M 4.9 N N 6.125 N
23. i. A I B e¯‘i Zi‡j IRb k–b¨
ii. B e¯‘i
NbZ¡ 1000 kgm1
 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 11 I 12bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : iii. C e¯‘i fi > e¯‘ Øviv AcmvwiZ Zi‡ji fi
20 kg f‡ii w¯’i e¯‘i Dci 98 N ej 20 sec a‡i cÖ‡qvM K‡i cÖh³
y ej wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
AcmiY Kiv n‡jv| c‡_i Nl©YmnM 0.25|
K ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
11. 1g 10 sec ci e¯‘i †eM KZ n‡e?
K 49 ms 1
L 24.5 ms 1
M 12.25 ms 1
N 10 ms 1 24. Zwo”PvjK e‡ji GKK †KvbwU?
K Ryj L †fvë M wbDUb N A¨vw¤•qvi
12. DÏxc‡Ki Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K
i. e¯‘wU †gvU 40 sec ci †_‡g hv‡e 25.
ii. †gvU AwZµvš@ `–iZ¡ 980 m n‡e
iii. 1g 20 sec ci 49 N ej cÖ‡qv‡M Z¡iY k–b¨ n‡e
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii wPÎ : R1 > R2 > R3 > R4
13. Av‡cw¶K ΓwU 10% P‚ovš@ ΓwU 5 GKK n‡j cwigvcK…Z gvb KZ? wPÎvbymv‡i,
K 150 L 125 M 100 N 50 i. I3 > I2 > I1 ii. I > I2 > I3 iii. I = I1 + I2 + I3
14. Zi‡ji ZvcgvwÎK ag© †KvbwU? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K Pvc L †iva M AvqZb N ZvcgvÎv K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii

 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †j‡Lv| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  320

w`bvRcyi wRjv ¯‹zj

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. GKRb e¨vUmg¨vb GKwU wµ‡KU ej‡K AvNvZ Kivq ejwU 5. GK e¨w³ GKwU DuPz `vjv‡bi mvg‡b `uvwo‡q 250 Hz K¤•v¼
f‚-c„‡ô evav †c‡q 90 kmh1 †e‡M Dc‡ii w`‡K D‡V †Mj| wewkó kã Drcbœ Ki‡jv| H w`b evqyi ZvcgvÎv wQj 35
GKRb wdìvi coš@ ejwU‡K aivi Rb¨ 5 s †`Šov‡jv| †mjwmqvm| kã Drcbœ nIqvi ¯’vb n‡Z `vjv‡bi `–iZ¡ 17.5 m|
K. ¯Œzi wcP Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. Zi½ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †Kv‡bv e¯‘i m–² cwigv‡c wgUvi †¯‹‡ji †P‡q úvBW L. cwi‡e‡ki mKj kã Avgiv ïb‡Z cvB bv †Kb? 2
K¨vwjcvm© AwaKZi Dc‡hvMx †Kb? 2 M. Drcbœ k‡ãi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
M. wµ‡KU ejwU f‚-c„ô n‡Z m‡e©v”P KZ D”PZvq N. H e¨w³ cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvi‡e wK-bv MvwYwZKfv‡e
D‡VwQj? wbY©q K‡iv| 3 we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
N. wdìvi ejwU ai‡Z cvi‡e wK bvÑ MvwYwZKfv‡e 6.
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
2.

m1 = 8 g m2 = 2 g
u1 = 25 ms1 u2 = 20 ms1 K. weea©b Kv‡K e‡j? 1
A I B `yBwU †Ljbv gv‡e©j cv_i| †Ljvi GK ch©v‡q gv‡e©j L. †c‡Uªvjevnx Uªv‡Ki mv‡_ avZe wkKj †Svjv‡bv _v‡K
`ywUi gy‡LvgywL msNl© N‡U Ges msN‡l©i ci mg‡e‡M Pj‡Z _v‡K| †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
K. †eM Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. wPÎ-1 Abyhvqx Zij gva¨‡g Av‡jvi †eM wbY©q K‡iv| 3
L. k³ gvwU‡Z nuvUv mnRZi nq †Kb? 2 N. wPÎ-2 Abyhvqx `c©Y I †j‡Ýi g‡a¨ AO e¯‘i †Kvb
M. msN‡l©i ci wgwjZ cv_iØq †Kvb w`‡K, KZ †e‡M cÖwZwe¤^wU c`©vq †djv hv‡e, iwk¥wP‡Îi gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
Pj‡e? wbY©q K‡iv| 3 7.
N. DÏxc‡Ki NUbvwU fi‡eM I MwZkw³i msi¶Y-kxjZvi
bxwZ †g‡b P‡j wK bvÑ MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
3.

R1 = R2 = 5 , R3 = 5 , R4 = 15 
K. mvwK©U Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. evmvevwo‡Z mgvš@ivj eZ©bx e¨envi Kiv nq †Kb?
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. wPÎwUi g–j Zwor cÖevn wbY©q K‡iv| 3
M we›`y‡Z e¯‘i MwZkw³ 180 J| N. eZ©bx cÖwZw`b 5 NÈv K‡i Pvjv‡j 30 w`‡b KZ
K. Kg©`¶Zv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 BDwbU we`y¨rkw³ e¨q n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
L. †cÖmvi KzKv‡i ivbœv ZvovZvwo nq †Kb? 2 8. `„k¨Kí-1 : GKwU UªvÝdg©v‡ii cÖvBgvwi K‡q‡ji cvK msL¨v
M. M Ae¯’v‡b e¯‘wUi †eM wbY©q K‡iv| 3 50, †m‡KÛvwi K‡q‡ji cvKmsL¨v 500, cÖvBgvwi K‡qj w`‡q
N. A Ae¯’vb †_‡K e¯‘wU‡K gy³fv‡e †Q‡o w`‡j B I 40 V AC †`Iqv n‡jv|
C we›`y‡Z e¯‘wUi wefe kw³ I MwZkw³i `„k¨Kí-2 : wmdvZ dzUej †Lj‡Z wM‡q Zvi Wvb cv‡qi nvo
cwieZ©‡bi MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v `vI| 4 †f‡O †Mj Ges ey‡K e¨_v Abyfe Ki‡jv| Acv‡ik‡bi c–‡e©
4. 1 cm e¨vmv‡a©i GKwU avZe †Mvj‡Ki ZvcgvÎv 50C e„w× Wv³vi `yBwU cix¶vi civgk© w`‡jb| GKwU cix¶vi mvnv‡h¨
Kivq Dnvi AvqZb 4.10993 cm3 Ges c„‡ôi †¶Îdj fvOv nv‡oi Ae¯’v Ges AciwUi mvnv‡h¨ nv‡U©i Ae¯’v
12.5874 cm2 n‡jv| Rvbv hvq|
K. Mjbv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. †ZRw¯ŒqZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †fRv Mv‡q cvLvi evZvm VvÛv jv‡M †Kb? 2 L. GbwRIMÖvwd Kivi mgq †Kb WvB e¨envi Kiv nq? 2
M. †MvjKwUi ZvcgvÎv e„w× dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹‡j cÖgvY K‡iv| 3 M. `„k¨Kí-1 Abymv‡i †m‡KÛvwi K‡q‡ji †fv‡ëR KZ? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ DcvË †_‡K AvqZb cÖmviY mnM I N. `„k¨Kí-2 Abymv‡i cix¶v `yBwUi Zzjbvg–jK we‡k­lY
†¶Î cÖmviY mnM Gi g‡a¨ m¤•K© cÖwZôv K‡iv| 4 K‡iv| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  321

g‡Wj †U÷- 10
beve dqRy‡bœQv I e`i“‡bœQv hy³ D”P we`¨vjq, Kzwgj­v
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
1. Wz‡ev Rvnv‡R Kx e¨envi K‡i Av‡iv DbœZ ai‡bi †cwi‡¯‹vc e¨envi 13. Kgy¨‡UUi Kx w`‡q ˆZwi Kiv nq?
Kiv nq? K A¨vjywgwbqvg L Zvgv M B¯•vZ N †jvnv
K DËj †jÝ L mgZj †jÝ M Gj.B.wW N wcÖRg 14. wiI‡÷U Kx?
2. †Kv‡bv e¯‘‡Z Avav‡bi Aw¯@Z¡ wbY©‡qi hš¿ n‡jv K mvwK©U †eªKvi L cwiewZ©Z †ivaK
K A¨vwgUvi L †fvëwgUvi M wdDR N aviK
M AYyex¶Y hš¿ N Zworex¶Y hš¿
15. wefe cv_©‡K¨i GKK †KvbwU?
3. Kzj¤^ Kx‡mi GKK?
K A¨vw¤•qvi L Kzj¤^ M †fvë N Ing
K †iva L Avavb M wefe Aš@i N Zwor wefe
 wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU c‡ov Ges 4 I 5bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : 16. Doš@ cvwLi g‡a¨ †Kvb Nl©Y wµqvkxj?
GKwU ˆe`y¨wZK h‡š¿i Mvq †ivwUs wn‡m‡e †`Iqv Av‡Q 220 V  80 W| K AveZ© Nl©Y L w¯’wZ Nl©Y

Gi g‡a¨ †h eZ©bx DcKiYMy‡jv i‡q‡Q Zv‡`i‡K †iv‡a mgZzj¨ e‡j M wcQjv‡bv Nl©Y N cÖevnx Nl©Y
we‡ePbv Kiv hvq| 17. evqygʇji Pvc
4. hš¿wU m‡e©v”P KZ we`y¨r cwien‡Y m¶g? i. GKwU †¯‹jvi ivwk ii. Pviw`‡K mgvb
K 0.164 A L 0.264 A M 0.364 A N 0.464 A iii. Pviw`‡K mgvb bq
5. mieivnK…Z †fv‡ëR K‡g 200 V-G DcbxZ n‡j GwU KZ ¶gZvq
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
KvR Ki‡e?
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K 44.44 W L 55.55 W M 06.66 W N 72.72 W
6. UªvÝdg©vi ¶gZvi Kxiƒc cwieZ©b NUvq? 18. †Kvb c`v‡_©i Av‡cw¶K Zvc me‡P‡q †ewk?
K e„w× K‡i L n«vm K‡i K eid L Rjxq ev®• M Zvgv N i“cv
M aª“e iv‡L N A¯^vfvweKfv‡e n«vm K‡i  wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU c‡ov Ges 19 I 20bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
7. Kw¤•DUvi wfkb wmb‡Wªvg n‡jv GKwU B¯•vZ Zv‡ii ˆ`N©¨ 100 m Ges ZvcgvÎv 20C| ZviwUi
K ¯œvqyi mgm¨v L †Pv‡Li mgm¨v ZvcgvÎv 50C n‡j Gi ˆ`N©¨ 100.03 m nq|
M Nv‡oi mgm¨v N evûi mgm¨v 19. B¯•v‡Z Kx ai‡bi cÖmviY we‡ePbv Kiv n‡q‡Q?
8. ürwc‡Êi wµqv eÜ n‡j Kg©KvÊ eÜ n‡e K ˆ`N©¨ L †¶Î M AvqZb N ˆ`N©¨ I †¶Î
i. e„‡°i ii. dzmdz‡mi iii. hK…‡Zi
20. B¯•v‡Zi ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY mnM  Gi gvb KZ?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K 6  1011 L 11  106
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M 10  106 N 7  1010
9. †Kvqv›Uvg ZË¡ cÖ_g †K cÖ`vb K‡ib? 21. cvwbi †XD †Kvb Zi‡½i D`vniY?
K c­¨v¼ L AvBb÷vBb M iv`vi‡dvW© N nvB‡RbevM©
K hvwš¿K Zi½ L Aby‰`N©¨ Zi½
10. AvaywbK c`v_©weÁv‡bi wfwË n‡”Q
M jw¤^K Zi½ N we`y¨r †PŠ¤^Kxq Zi½
i. †Kvqv›Uvg ejweÁvb ii. Av‡cw¶K ZË¡
22. e¯‘i RoZv Kx‡mi Dci wbf©i K‡i?
iii. cvigvYweK c`v_©weÁvb
K fi L miY M Z¡iY N †eM
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 23. Av‡jvi ag© n‡”Q
11. w_ª-wcb c­¨v‡M †KvbwU e¨eüZ nq? i. cÖwZdjb ii. eµc‡_ Pjb iii. cÖwZmiY
K mvwK©U †eKvi L myBP wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
M wdDR N Av_© Zvi K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
12. Pjš@ GKwU e¨v‡mi wfZ‡ii hvÎx 24. †KvbwU GKwU Acmvix `c©Y?
i. e¨v‡mi mv‡c‡¶ w¯’i ii. j¨v¤• †cv‡÷i mv‡c‡¶ w¯’i K mgZj `c©Y L †Mvjxq `c©Y
iii. e¨v‡mi Ab¨hvÎxi mv‡c‡¶ w¯’i M AeZj `c©Y N DËj `c©Y
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 25. †Pv‡Li cÖavb ΓwU KqwU?
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K GKwU L `ywU M wZbwU N PviwU

 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †j‡Lv| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  322

Kzwgj­v wRjv ¯‹zj

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. `„k¨Kí-1 : `ywU Mvwo 7 ms1 Ges 5 ms1 †eM wb‡q GKB 5.
w`‡K GKwU wbw`©ó mg‡q wbw`©ó `–iZ¡ AwZµg K‡i|
Mvwo؇qi Z¡iY h_vµ‡g 0.4 ms2 Ges 0.6 ms2 wQj|
`„k¨Kí-2 : 700 kg f‡ii GKwU gvB‡µv 72 km hr1 †e‡M
iv¯@vi cv‡ki 1400 kg f‡ii GKwU w¯’i wcKAvc‡K †cQb
†_‡K av°v w`‡j GKwU wbw`©ó †e‡M Pjvi ci †_‡g †Mj|
K. Av‡cw¶K ΓwU Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. msKU †KvY Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. wjdU Dc‡i IVv Ae¯’vq wjdU Gi wfZi †Kvb L. cvnvwo iv¯@vi euv‡K mgZj `c©Y e¨envi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
e¨w³i IR‡bi ZviZg¨ n‡e wK bv e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 M. wPÎ-1 Gi AQ j¶¨e¯‘i we‡¤^i ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
M. `„k¨Kí-1 G MvwoØq KZ `–iZ¡ AwZµg K‡iwQj? 3 N. wPÎ-2 Gi †jÝwU †Pv‡Li ΓwU wbiƒc‡Y Kxfv‡e
N. `„k¨Kí-2 G fi‡eM I MwZkw³ †KvbwU msiw¶Z e¨eüZ nq wPÎmn we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
nqÑ MvwYwZK we‡k­lY `vI| 4
6.
2.

wP‡Î : AE = 60 m [Zzj¨‡iva 100] [Zzj¨‡iva 24]

AB = BC = CD = DE K. Zwor ej‡iLv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. _v‡g©vKvcj Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. Abš@Kvj Pjvi Dc‡hvMx GKwU †gwkb ˆZwi m¤¢e L. R¡vjvwb Uªv‡Ki wcQ‡b †kKj Szwj‡q †`Iqv nq †Kb? 2
wK bvÑ e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K R1 Ges R2 Gi gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
M. B we›`yi wefe kw³ Ges D we›`yi MwZkw³i mgwó N. wPÎ-2 Gi eZ©bxwU ˆ`wbK 10 NÈv Pj‡j AvM÷
wbY©q K‡iv| 3 gv‡m KZ UvKv we`y¨r wej w`‡Z n‡e? [1 unit we`y¨r
N. A, B, C, D Ges E we›`y‡Z wefe kw³ Ges MwZkw³ Gi g–j¨ 5.12 UvKv] 4
wbY©q K‡i QK KvM‡R ¯’vcb K‡i †`LvI †h, GKwU 7.
wbw`©ó D”PZvq MwZkw³ I wefe kw³ ci¯•i mgvb| 4
3.

K. eZ©gvb mf¨Zvi wfwËg–j Kx? 1

K. Kx?
PET 1
L. Uwi‡mwji k–b¨¯’vb e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. úvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i mvnv‡h¨ A e¯‘wUi e¨vm cwigvc L.†gvUi I †Rbv‡iU‡ii cv_©K¨ †j‡Lv| 2
Ki‡Z wM‡q g–j †¯‹‡ji cvV 3 cm Ges fvwb©qvi M.wPÎ-2 Gi Av‡jv‡K IP Ges Es wbY©q K‡iv| 3
mgcvZb 2 cvIqv †Mj| fvwb©qvi aª“eK 0.1 mm n‡j N.wPÎ-1 Gi hš¿wU Kxfv‡e cÖevn‡K GKgyLx K‡i
A e¯‘i NbZ¡ KZ? 3 we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
N. A I B e¯‘i fi mgvb nIqv m‡Ë¡I c­eZvi gvb 8. hš¿ ˆewkó¨
wfbœ wfbœÑ MvwYwZK we‡k­l‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4 A 1010 m Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ wewkó GKwU Zwor Pz¤^Kxq
4. `„k¨Kí-1 : 100 m j¤^v GKwU ˆe`y¨wZK Zvi‡K MÖx®§Kv‡j Zi½|
35C ZvcgvÎvq `ywU LyuwUi g‡a¨ Uvb Uvb Ae¯’vq AvUKv‡bv B wewKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ A‡½i wÎgvwÎK cÖwZwe¤^ MVb
n‡jv|  = 50.1  106 k1| K‡i|
`„k¨Kí-2 : MÖx®§Kv‡j 33C ZvcgvÎvq iwb GKwU †`qvj C †PŠ¤^Kxq Abybv‡`i mvnv‡h¨ A‡½i we¯@…Z
†_‡K 17.1 m `–‡i `uvwo‡q kã m„wó Kij| cÖwZwe¤^ MVb K‡i|
K. ev®•vqb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. Aa©vqy Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. `ywU e¯‘i Zvc mgvb n‡jI G‡`i ZvcgvÎvq wfbœ L. UªvbwR÷i‡K A¨vgwc­dvqvi ejv nq †Kb? 2
n‡Z cv‡i wK? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 M. A hš¿wUi K¤•v¼ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
M. `„k¨Kí-1 G kxZKv‡j 5C ZvcgvÎvq Zv‡ii ˆ`N©¨
N. †eªb wUDgvi kbv³Ki‡Y B I C Gi g‡a¨ †KvbwU
KZ n‡e? 3
N. `„k¨Kí-2 G iwb‡K cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z n‡j †Kvb w`‡K AwaK Kvh©Kix I wbivc` †Zvgvi †hŠw³K gZvgZ
KZ †e‡M †`Šov‡Z n‡e? MvwYwZK we‡k­lY `vI| 4 we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  323

g‡Wj †U÷- 11
†bvqvLvjx wRjv ¯‹zj
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
1. Zi½ GK gva¨g †_‡K Ab¨ gva¨‡g †M‡j †KvbwU AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K? 14. 5 kg f‡ii GKwU w¯’i e¯‘i Dci 10 N ej cÖ‡qv‡M e¯‘wU 5 Zg
K `ª“wZ L Zi½‰`N©¨ M K¤•v¼ N we¯@vi †m‡K‡Û KZ `–iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡e?
2. 300 m f‡ii GKwU nvZzwo 40 m/s †e‡M †c‡iK‡K AvNvZ Ki‡j Aí K5m L9m M 50 m N 62.5 m
mg‡q 0.02 †m. G nvZzwowU‡K _vwg‡q †`q| †c‡iK KZ…©K nvZzwoi 15. i“cvi Av‡cw¶K Zvc 230 Jkg1K1 n‡j 5 kg i“cvi ZvcaviY
Dci KZ ej Abyf‚Z n‡e? ¶gZv KZ?
K 600 N L 1200 N M 2000 N N 2500 N
K 0.22 JK1 L 46 JK1 M 235 JK1 N 1150 JK1
3. `ywU mgZj `c©Y GKwU Av‡iKwUi Dci j¤^ n‡j KZMy‡jv we¤^
16. 35 kg f‡ii GKRb evjK 20 cm DuPz 20wU †mvcvb 5 †m. DV‡Z
cvIqv hv‡e?
K2 L3 M4 N  cv‡i| †m KZ ¶gZv cÖ‡qvM Kij?
4. cvwbi †Kvb MfxiZvq Pvc evqygʆji Pv‡ci mgvb e„w× cvq? K 274.4 W L 254.5 W
K 10.20 m L 20.20 m M 30.20 m N 40.20 m M 265.2 W N 258.68 W
5. GKwU e¯‘ 5 m e¨vmv‡a©i GKwU e„ËvKvi c_ Ny‡i Avm‡j e¯‘wUi 17. w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K webv evavq coš@ e¯‘i PviMyY `–i‡Z¡ †e‡Mi
miY KZ? KZ MyY cwieZ©b n‡e?
K0m L5m M 5 m N 10 m 1 1
K1 L2 M N
6. hw` a b > 1 nq 2 4
i. b gva¨g a gva¨‡gi Zzjbvq AwaK Nb 18. `xcb ZxeªZvi †¶‡Î GKeYx© wewKi‡Yi ZxeªZv cÖwZ †÷wiwWqvb Nb
ii. b gva¨‡g Av‡jvi †eM Kg †Kv‡bv KZ IqvU?
iii. AvcZb †KvY cÖwZmiY †Kv‡Yi mgvb K 0.003 L 0.002 M 0.001 N 0.004
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 19. GKwU 20 F K¨vcvwmUi 10 V ˆe`y¨wZK c‡Ubwkqvj †`Iqv n‡j
K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii Zv‡Z Kx cwigvY kw³ mwÂZ _vK‡e?
7. Zi‡j iƒcvš@‡ii mgq †hme KwVb c`v‡_©i AvqZb ev‡o K 1 F L1J M 1 kJ N 1 mJ
i. Giv wbæ ZvcgvÎvq M‡j 20. ÔcigvYy wdkb‡hvM¨Õ G Myi“Z¡c–Y© Avwe®‹vi KZ mv‡j N‡U?
ii. Giv D”P ZvcgvÎvq M‡j K 1738 L 1838 M 1938 N 1939
iii. G‡`i Pvc evov‡j Mjbv¼ ev‡o
21.
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii
8. †Rbv‡iU‡i KvPv †jvnvi cv‡Zi Dci GKwU Zv‡ii AvqZvKvi
KzÊjx‡K Kx e‡j?
K wúcvwis L mwjb‡qW M A¨vg©Pvi N Kgy¨‡UUi E = 6 V, R1 = 100 , R2 = 50 , R3 = 25 , R4 = 75  n‡j R3
9. mij †`vjK †`vjbKvj wbY©‡q †`vjb msL¨v wbY©‡q fzj| †Kvb ai‡bi ΓwU? Gi Zwor cÖevn KZ n‡e?
K ˆ`e ΓwU L abvÍK ΓwU M FYvÍK ΓwU N e¨w³MZ ΓwU K 0.05 A L 0.02 A M 0.0125 A N 0.03 A
10. Aa©-cwievnx Wv‡qvW‡K Kx ejv nq? 22. Uvs‡÷b avZzi cwievnZ¡ 18.19  106 (m)1 n‡j 2  †iva ˆZwi
K Aš@iK L †iKwUdvqvi Ki‡Z n‡j KZ ˆ`‡N©¨i Zvi cÖ‡qvRb?
M A¨vw¤•­dvqvi N UªvbwR÷i K 3.6  107 m L 6.25  107 m
11. e‡ji MyYMZ msÁv wbDU‡bi †Kvb m–‡Î we`¨gvb? M 1.8  106 m N 6.4  106 m
K 1g L 2q M 3q N gnvKl© 23. 10 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘ 10 ms1 †e‡M GKwU w¯•ªs-Gi Dci coj|
12. K¨vkwgjb Kx? w¯•ªs aª“eK 100000 Jm2 n‡j †mwU KZUzKz msKzwPZ n‡e?
K GKwU R¡vjvwb L GKwU dwmj K 0.03 m L 0.02 m M 0.01 m N 0.1 m
M GKwU myMwÜ N GKwU hš¿ 24. 70.6 cm cvi` Pv‡c cvwbi ùzUbv¼ KZ?
13. Kvb cix¶vi Rb¨ 20 cm †dvKvm `–i‡Z¡i AeZj `c©Y n‡Z Kv‡bi K 100C L 98C M 99C N 102C
`–iZ¡ wb‡Pi †KvbwU MÖnY‡hvM¨? 25. GKRb wkïi ¯•ó `k©‡bi b–¨bZg `–iZ¡ KZ?
K 20 cm L 25 cm M 10 cm N 50 cm K 10 cm L 25 cm M 5 cm N 50 cm

 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †j‡Lv| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  324

Mf. gymwjg nvB ¯‹zj, PÆMÖvg

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. 20 wgUvi D”PZvq Aew¯’Z 1200 kg cvwbaviY ¶gZvi GKwU M. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q K‡iv| 3
U¨vsK 'A' †gvUi 15 wgwb‡U c–Y© Ki‡Z cv‡i| B-†gvUi 3500 N. †ivamg–‡ni ms‡hv‡M cybwe©b¨vm K‡i eZ©bx‡Z wØMyY
kg BU 20 wgwb‡U H GKB D”PZvq Zzj‡Z cv‡i| ZworcÖevn cvIqv wK m¤¢e? MvwYwZKfv‡e hyw³ `vI| 4
K. fi I kw³i m¤•‡K©i mgxKiYwU Kx? 1 5. 'A' GKwU cvnv‡oi mvg‡b `uvwo‡q kã Kij Ges 15 s ci †m
L. miY wK MwZc‡_i Dfq wbf©ikxj? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 k‡ãi cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z †cj| H ¯’v‡bi evqyi ZvcgvÎv 30C|
M. cÖ_g †gvU‡ii ev 'A' †gvU‡ii K…ZKv‡Ri cwigvY K. Zi½‰`N©¨ Kx? 1
wbY©q K‡iv| 3 L. mKj cÖwZdwjZ kã †kvbv hvq bv †Kb? 2
N. †gvUi؇qi ¶gZv h_vµ‡g 1.2 kW Ges 2 HP n‡j M. 'A' Gi wbKU n‡Z cvnv‡oi `–iZ¡ KZ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
G‡`i Kg©`¶Zvi AbycvZ wbY©q K‡iv| 4 N. µgvMZ cvnv‡oi w`‡K kã Ki‡Z-Ki‡Z GwM‡q
2. 23 ZvcgvÎvq 500 g f‡ii Zvgvi cv‡Î 75 ZvcgvÎvq †h‡Z _vK‡j KZ `–i‡Z¡ cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cv‡e?
200 ml cvwb ivLv n‡jv| Zvc Av`vb-cÖ`v‡bi d‡j Df‡qi MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
P‚ovš@ ZvcgvÎv n‡jv 65C; Zvc †`Iqvi ci cvwbi AvcvZ 6.
cÖmviY 149 ml; Zvgvi AvqZb cÖmviY mnM 50.1  106K;
cvwbi NbZ¡ 1000 kg m3|
K. AvqZb Kv‡K e‡j? 1 †iwWqv‡gi Aa©vqy 1662 eQi|
L. †Kvb e¯‘‡K Zi‡j wbgw¾Z Ki‡j IRb nvivq e‡j K. B‡KvKvwW©IMÖvwd Kx? 1
g‡b nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 L. †÷c WvDb UªvÝdg©vi †Kv_vq e¨envi Kiv nq Ges
M. cvwbi cÖK…Z cÖmviY wbY©q K‡iv| 3 †Kb? 2
N. DÏxc‡Ki NUbvq P‚ovš@ ZvcgvÎv 5C e„w× Ki‡Z M. DÏxc‡Ki †iwWqvgwU 2 gm cwiYZ n‡Z KZ mgq
AwZwi³ KZUzKz cvwbi cÖ‡qvRb MvwYwZKfv‡e jvM‡e wbY©q K‡iv| 3
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4 N. cigvYy wPwKrmvq †ZRw¯Œq AvB‡mv‡Uv‡ci e¨vcK
3. k–b¨¯’vb + 90 C Ges  10 C Gi `ywU PvR© 20 m `–i‡Z¡
e¨envi i‡q‡Q K_vwUi h_v_©Zv we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
¯’vcb Kiv n‡jv|
7. GKwU cÖvB‡fUKvi Uªv‡Ki 40 wgUvi †cQb n‡Z 21 ms1
K. eRªcvZ Kx? 1
L. Zwor-ej‡iLv †Kb †Lvjv Ges eÜ DfqB n‡Z cv‡i mg‡e‡M hvÎv K‡i Ges UªvKwU Ae¯’vb n‡Z 2 ms2 Z¡i‡Y
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 GKB w`‡K Pj‡Q|
M. 1g PvR© †_‡K 2 m Ges 3 m `–i‡Z¡ Ges 2q PvR© K. wcP Kx? 1
†_‡K 10 wg. `–i‡Z¡ Zwor †¶‡Îi ZxeªZv cwigvc K‡iv| 3 L. ej GKwU j¤^v ev †hŠwMK ivwk e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
N. hw` PvR©-`ywU GKwU mij‡iLv Øviv hy³ _v‡K Z‡e M. UªvKwUi 20Zg †m‡K‡Û AwZµvš@ `–iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
mij‡iLvi †Kvb we›`y‡Z Zwor ZxeªZv k–b¨ n‡e? N. Pjvi c‡_ cÖvB‡fUKvi I UªvKwU ci¯•i‡K KZevi
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 AwZµg Ki‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
4. 8. 20 cm †¶Îdj I 10 cm D”PZvwewkó GKwU e¯‘i evZv‡m
3

I cvwb‡Z IRb h_vµ‡g 9.8 N Ges 7.84 N|

K. AvwK©wgwW‡mi m–ÎwU wee„Z K‡iv| 1
L. †Kv‡bv e¯‘ fvmv I wbg¾‡bi KviY e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
K. In‡gi m–ÎwU wee„Z K‡iv| 1 M. e¯‘i Dcv`v‡bi NbZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
L. Avweó I Av‡ekx Avav‡bi cÖK…wZ Kxiƒc _v‡K? N. DÏxcKwU AvwK©wgwW‡mi m–Î †g‡b P‡j wK bv
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  325

g‡Wj †U÷- 12
†dŠR`vinvU K¨v‡WU K‡jR, PÆMÖvg
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
1. we`y¨rcÖevn w`‡q †PŠ¤^K ˆZwi Kiv hvq GwU me©cÖ_g †K †`Lvb? 16. †Kvb m¤•K©wU mwVK?
K I‡qi‡÷W L †Rv‡md †nbwi      
K = = L = = M  = 2 = 3 N= =
M H.F.E †jÄ N gvB‡Kj d¨viv‡W 2 2 2 3 2 3
2. Zvc aviY ¶gZvi GKK †KvbwU? 17. 10 kg f‡iiGKwU e¯‘i hw` Zvc aviY ¶gZv 4000 JK4 nq Z‡e e¯‘wUi
K Jkg K1 L Jkg1 M JK1 N Jkg1K1 Av‡cw¶K Zvc KZ?
3. GKwU `ʆK wmé Øviv Nl‡j Kx NU‡e? K 40000 Jkg1K1 L 4000 Jkg1K1
K KvP`Ê FYvÍK PvR©h³ y n‡e L KvP`Ê abvÍK PvR©h³ y n‡e M 400 Jkg1K1 N 401 kg1K1
M wmé abvÍK PvR©hy³ n‡e N wmé wbi‡c¶ _vK‡e  wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K 18 I 19bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
4 3
4. cvwbi cÖwZmiYv¼ 3
I Kv‡Pi cÖwZmiYv¼ 2
cvwbi mv‡c‡¶ Kv‡Pi
cÖwZmiYv¼ KZ n‡e?
K 1.125 L 1.33 M 1.45 N 1.5
5. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi Av‡cw¶K Zvc me‡P‡q †ewk?
K †jvnv L wRsK M eid N cvwb 18. me©cÖ_g †K cix¶vwU K‡iwQj?
6. q gv‡bi PviwU mgvb PvR© a ˆ`‡N©¨i GKwU e‡M©i A, B, C, D we›`y‡Z ivLv K I‡qi‡÷W L †Rv‡md †nbwi
n‡jv| B we›`yi Pv‡R©i Dci e‡ji gvb KZ? M GBP.Gd B‡jÄ N gvB‡Kj d¨viv‡W
3q2 4q2
K
40a2
L
40a2
19. Dc‡ii wP‡Î
2+1 i. wmwjÛv‡ii Dci Aš@ixZ Zvi cu¨vwP‡q K‡qjwU ˆZwi Kiv nq

M
(1 + 2 2) q2
N
( ) 2
q2 ii. Zv‡ii Dci Acwievnx AveiY †`Iqv _v‡K
iii. K‡qjwU hw` Pz¤^K †_‡K `–‡i mwi‡q †bIqv nq Z‡e M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii
2  40a2 40a2
 10 gm f‡ii GKwU ey‡jU 500 ms †e‡M e›`yK †_‡K †Quvov n‡jv Ges 5 cm
1 KvUvi w`‡Ki MwZ wecixZgyLx n‡e
cyi“‡Z¡i Kv‡Vi wfZi cÖ‡e‡ki ci †_‡g †Mj| wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
wb‡Pi 7 I 8 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : Ki L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
7. e‡ji gvb KZ? 20. fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡ji 20 fvM cÖavb †¯‹‡ji 19 fv‡Mi mgvb n‡j fvwb©qvi aª“eK
K 5  104 N L 2.5  106 sec M 2.5  104 N N 1  104 N KZ n‡e?
8. 5 cm cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z ey‡jUwU KZ mgq wb‡qwQj? K 0.1 cm L 0.1 mm M 0.05 mm N 0.05 cm
K 2  104 sec L 2  107 sec M 50 sec N 2  108 sec 21. Pz¤^K ZË¡ †K cÖ`vb K‡iwQj?
9. 1 H.P = ? K †e‡K‡ij L wbDUb
K 103 W L 106 W M 7.46 W N 746 W M wjDbv‡`©v `¨ wfw N Wv. wMjevU©
10. cvi‡`i NbZ¡ KZ? 22. wPÎwU‡Z 4wU †iv‡ai ms‡hvM †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|
K 19300 kgm3 L 13600 kgm3
M 10500 kgm3 N 7800 kgm3
11. myß Zv‡ci mvnv‡h¨
i. e¯‘i ZvcgvÎv e„w× cvq ii. c`v‡_©i Ae¯’vi cwieZ©b nq
iii. e¯‘i Af¨š@ixY kw³ e„w× cvq
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
Ki L ii M iii N i, ii I iii
`ywU we›`yi g‡a¨ Zzj¨‡iva KZ?
K 0.5  L 1.0  M 1.5  N 2.0 
12. Zvgvi †¶Î cÖmviY mnM KZ?
K 33.4  106 K1 L 11  106 K1 23. A I B Gi g‡a¨ Kvh©Ki †iva KZ?
M 11  106 K1 N 31.4  106 K1
A
13. cwievnK‡Z¡i GKK †KvbwU?
Km L ( m)1 M  m1 N  m2
14. n«¯^`„wói KviY n‡jv
i. Aw¶‡Mvj‡Ki e¨vmva© †e‡o hvIqv K 4 L 6
ii. Av‡jvK iwk¥ †K›`ªxf‚Z nIqvi ¶gZv K‡g hvIqv M 10  n‡Z cv‡i N 10  n‡e
iii. †dvKvm `–iZ¡ K‡g hvIqv 24. GKRb QvÎ DËj †j‡Ý GKwU cix¶v Kij| †m †j‡Ýi 60 cm mvg‡b e¯‘
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? ivLvq †j‡Ýi 30 cm wcQ‡b cÖwZwe¤^ MwVZ n‡jv| †j‡Ýi ¶gZv KZ?
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K 0.005 dioptre L 0.05 dioptre
M 5 dioptre N 50 dioptre
15. cyi“‡li Mjvi ¯^i †gvUv KviY
i. ¯^‡ii K¤•v¼ †ewk ii. ¯^‡ii K¤•v¼ Kg iii. †fvKvj KW© †gvUv 25. AvcZb †Kv‡Yi mvBb I cÖwZmiY †Kv‡Yi mvB‡bi AbycvZ aª“e| GwU †`Iqv nq
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K d¨viv‡Wi m–Î L †ø‡ji m–Î
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M wbDU‡bi m–Î N gviwdi m–Î

 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †j‡Lv| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  326

K·evRvi miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. GKwU 2 kg f‡ii e¯‘ w¯’ive¯’vb †_‡K DËi w`‡K mylg 5. GKRb Z…òvZ© cw_K 17C ZvcgvÎvi cvwb cvb Kivi
Z¡i‡Y hvÎv ïi“ K‡i cÖ_g 5 s G 50 m Ges Gi ci 5 s D‡Ï‡k¨ 30C ZvcgvÎvi 300 g cvwbi g‡a¨ 12C
mg‡e‡M hvIqvi ci H ¯’vb †_‡K cwðg w`‡K 5 N Nl©Ygy³ ZvcgvÎvi 250 g eid †gkv‡jb| Zvc cwigv‡ci g–jbxwZ
†g‡S Dci w`‡q wKQz `–i AwZµg K‡i †_‡g hvq| Abyhvqx eid Mj‡Z ïi“ Kij|
K. Av‡cw¶K ΓwU Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. Av‡cw¶K Zvc Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. ¯Œz-M‡Ri b–¨bv¼ 0.01 ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 L. ùzUb I ev®•vq‡bi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wj‡Lv| 2
M. e¯‘wU cÖ_g PZz_© †m‡K‡Û AwZµvš@ `–iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 M. DÏxc‡Ki eid Mj‡Z KZUzKz Zv‡ci cÖ‡qvRb? 3
N. e¯‘wUi †gvU AwZµvš@ `–iZ¡ I mi‡Yi g‡a¨ †Kvb N. DÏxc‡Ki cw_‡Ki c‡¶ KZUzKz cvwb cvb Kiv m¤¢e
cv_©K¨ n‡e wK? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 n‡qwQj Zv MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB K‡iv| 4
6.
2. (i) 2 m ˆ`N©¨ Ges 5  104 e¨vmwewkó GKwU B¯•v‡Zi (i)
Zv‡i 19.6 N ej cÖ‡qvM Ki‡j GwU 2.02 m nq|
(ii)

(ii) †RU Bwćbi k‡ãi ZxeªZv †j‡ej 110  140 dB

†QvU I eo wc÷‡bi e¨v‡mi AbycvZ 1 : 3 Ges †QvU K_vevZ©vi k‡ãi ZxeªZv †j‡ej 40  60 dB
wc÷b 20 cm bvg‡j eo wc÷b 3 cm Dc‡i D‡V| K. mwjb‡qW Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. cxob Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. †Kvb †Kvb Dcv‡q ZworPz¤‡^ Ki cÖvej¨ e„w× Kiv hvq? 2
L. †jvnvi LÊ cvwb‡Z Wze‡jI GwU Øviv ˆZwi RvnvR M. (i) bs wPÎ Abymv‡i Zi½wUi ch©vqKvj wbY©q K‡iv| 3
cvwb‡Z fv‡m †Kb? 2 N. †RU Bwćbi kã gvby‡li K_vevZ©vi kã A‡c¶v
M. DÏxcK i-Gi B¯•v‡Zi Zv‡ii Bqs-Gi MyYv¼ wbY©q KZMyY †ewk? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
K‡iv| 3 7.
N. DÏxcK ii-Gi Dfq wc÷‡b Kv‡Ri gvb mgvb n‡e (i)
wK bv? MvwYwZK we‡k­lY n‡Z gZvgZ `vI| 4
3. (i) 5 m ˆ`‡N©¨i Ges 400 Nm1 w¯•ªs aª“e‡Ki w¯•ªs‡q fi
Szjv‡j GwUi ˆ`N©¨ 5.3 m nq|
(ii) GKwU †gvUi 30 m Mfxi †_‡K 2.5 wgwb‡U 1800 wjUvi K‡q‡bi AvcvZ Ae¯’vb
cvwb Zzj‡Z cv‡i| †gvU‡ii Kg©`¶Zv 65%| K‡q‡bi cÖK…Z Ae¯’vb
K. Kg©`¶Zv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 (ii) 60 cm eµZvi e¨vmva© wewkó GKwU †j‡Ýi Av‡jvK †K›`ª
L. wbDwK¬qvm wdkb I wdDkb wewµqvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ †j‡Lv| 2 n‡Z 15 cm `–‡i GKwU cÖwZwe¤^ cvIqv †Mj|
M. DÏxcK i-Gi w¯•ªs‡q KZ fi Szjv‡bv n‡qwQj? wbY©q K‡iv| 3 K. weea©b Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. †gvU‡ii Kg©`¶Zv 15% e„w× Ki‡j 2 wgwb‡U L. mgZj `c©‡Y m„ó cÖwZwe‡¤^i ˆewkó¨My‡jv †j‡Lv| 2
mgcwigvY cvwb †Zvjv m¤¢e wK bv? MvwYwZK
M. (ii) bs Abymv‡i j¶¨e¯‘i Ae¯’vb †Kv_vq n‡e
we‡k­lY n‡Z gZvgZ `vI| 4 wbY©q K‡iv| 3
4.
N. (i) bs Abymv‡i aw = 1.33 n‡j K‡qbwU‡K Zvi
cÖK…Z Ae¯’vb n‡Z KZ Dc‡i †`Lv hv‡e? wbY©q K‡iv| 4
8. (i) bvwdRv GKRb ¯¿x †ivM we‡klÁ| AvaywbK cÖhyw³
e¨env‡i wZwb LyeB `¶| wZwb †ivM wbY©‡q k‡ãvËi Zi½
e¨eüZ nq GiKg GKwU hš¿ e¨envi K‡ib|
(ii) A †gŠ‡ji Aa©vqy 2d Ges cÖviw¤¢K cigvYyi msL¨v 40000|
R1 = R2 = R3 = 5  , R4 = 15 
K. Aa©vqy Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. Zwor aviK Kx? 1
L. GwWmb wµqv ej‡Z Kx †evS? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
L. Zwor †¶‡Îi †Kv‡bv we›`yi wefe 5.6 V ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
M. A †gŠ‡ji 85% cigvYy ¶q n‡Z KZ mgq †b‡e? 3
M. eZ©bxi A I B we›`yi wefe cv_©K¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. W. bvwdRvi †ivM wbY©‡qi hš¿wU Kxfv‡e KvR K‡i?
N. eZ©bxwU cÖwZw`b 6 NÈv K‡i Pvjv‡j 30 w`‡b KZ
we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
BDwbU Zwor kw³ e¨q n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  327

g‡Wj †U÷- 13
Wvt Lv¯@Mxi miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq, PÆMÖvg
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
1. ürwc‡Êi ms‡KvPb-cÖmviY †Kvb ai‡bi MwZ? 15. wew”Qbœ Ae¯’vq A †Mvj‡Ki Pv‡R©i Rb¨ B we›`y‡Z Zwor ZxeªZv KZ n‡e?
K ch©vqe„Ë MwZ L Pjb MwZ K 5.4  109 N/C L 5.4  1010 N/C
M mij‰iwLK MwZ N ¯•›`b MwZ
12
M 5.4  10 N/C N 5.4  1011 N/C
2. GKwU e¯‘ j¤^v iv¯@vq 10 m c_ AwZµg K‡i †mLvb †_‡K GKB 16. hw` B-†MvjKwU f‚wgi mv‡_ mshy³ nq Z‡e B‡jKUªb cÖevn n‡eÑ
c‡_ 4 m wd‡i G‡jv| miY KZ? i. A †_‡K B Gi w`‡K ii. f‚wg †_‡K B Gi w`‡K
K4m L6m M8m N 14 m iii. B †_‡K A Gi w`‡K
3. 1 am KZ pm? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K 103 L 106 M 106 N 1030 K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
4. †KvqvK© w`‡q MwVZÑ 17. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡K eZ©bx‡Z mgvš@iv‡j ms‡hvM Kiv nq?
i. wbDUªb ii. †cÖvUb iii. B‡jKUªb
K M¨vjfv‡bvwgUvi L †fvëwgUvi
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? M A¨vwgUvi N c‡UbwkIwgUvi
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
18. †fRv-Ae¯’vq gvby‡li Z¡‡Ki †iva KZUzKz n«vm cvq?
5. Nb‡KvY-cwigv‡ci GKK n‡jvÑ
K 1000 MyY L 10000 MyY M 10 MyY N 100 MyY
K wWwMÖ L †÷‡iwWqvb M K¨v‡Ûjv N jy‡gb
19. mvc­vB-K¨ve‡ji wbDUªvj jvBbwU mvaviYZ †Kvb is w`‡q wPwýZ Kiv
6. e›`yK †_‡K Mywj †Qvov n‡jvÑ
i. e›`y‡Ki cðvr †eM Mywji Zzjbvq Kg
_v‡K?
ii. e›`y‡Ki Abyf‚Z †eM Mywji mgvb K jvj L mv`v M njy` N bxj
iii. e›`yKI Mywji fi‡eM n‡e ci¯•‡ii mgvb I wecixZgyLx  DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 20 I 21bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 220 V Gi evwZ‡Z 60 W †jLv Av‡Q|
K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii 20. †Kv‡bv KzÊjxi †fZi w`‡q Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡j Zv‡ii ga¨¯’‡j
7. Nb‡Z¡i EaŸ©µg-Abyhvqx †KvbwU mwVK? †PŠ¤^K ej‡iLvi AvK…wZ Kxiƒc n‡e?
K cvi` > i“cv > †mvbv L †mvbv > i“cv > cvi` K mij‡iLv L Dce„ËvKvi M eµ‡iLv N cive„ËvKvi
M i“cv > cvi` > †mvbv N †mvbv > cvi` > i“cv 21. cÖwZw`b 5 N›Uv a‡i evwZwU R¡vjv‡j Rvbyqvwi gv‡m KZ UvKv we`y¨r
8. cvwbi KZ MfxiZv 2 evi Pvc Abyf‚Z nq? wej w`‡Z n‡e? BDwbU g–j¨ 10 UvKv|
K 66 ft L 20 m M 20.68 m N 66.95 ft K 92 UvKv L 93 UvKv M 90 UvKv N 91 UvKv
9. †Kvb mgq †fRv Kvco ZvovZvwo ïKvq? 22. †Kvb †¶‡Î †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi cÖvej¨ Kg‡e?
K MÖx®§Kvj L kxZKvj M emš@Kvj N †ngš@Kvj i. cvK-msL¨v Kgv‡j ii. ZworcÖevn e„w× Ki‡j
10. k‡ãvËi K¤•v¼ e¨envi Kiv nqÑ iii. cvK-msL¨v wVK †i‡L mwjb‡q‡Wi ˆ`N©¨ I †ea evov‡j
K `uv‡Zi wdwjs Ki‡Z L `uv‡Zi gqjv cwi®‹vi Ki‡Z
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
M `uv‡Zi †¯‹wjs Ki‡Z N `uv‡Zi i“U-K¨v‡bj Ki‡Z
K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii
11. mvaviYZ GK UzKiv Kv‡P Av‡jv co‡j KZUzKz wd‡i Av‡m?
K 24%  25% L 14%  15%
 DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 23 I 24 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
M 0.4%  0.5% N 4%  5% 10 kg f‡ii e¯‘wU AB AvbZ Zj †e‡q B we›`y‡Z DVv‡bv n‡jv|
12. iwOb e¯‘i Av‡jvKxq Dcjwä cvB hLbÑ
i. †KvbMy‡jvZ_¨ gw¯@‡®‹ †cÖiY K‡i
ii. gw¯@®‹ eY©M‡y jv Avjv`v K‡i
iii. iWMy‡jv Av‡jv‡Z mvov †`q
23. Gwm †Rbv‡iU‡i KzÊjxi GKevi N–Y©‡bi Rb¨ Avweó ZworcÖev‡ni
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
w`K KZevi cwieZ©b K‡i?
K 3 evi L 4 evi M 1 evi N 2 evi
13. GKwU wkïi ¯•ó `k©‡bi b–¨bZg `–iZ¡ n‡jvÑ
K 25 cm L 5 cm M 10 cm N 20 cm 24. B we›`y‡Z DVv‡Z KZ KvR Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q?
14. †MvjvKvi-abvÍK Avav‡b AvwnZ e¯‘ n‡Z ej‡iLvMy‡jv †ei n‡eÑ K  2695 Ryj L 2695 Ryj M 3695 Ryj N 3695 Ryj
K 60 L 30 M 90 N 45 25. Avjdv KYv GKwUÑ
 DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 15 I 16 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : K nvB‡Wªv‡Rb wbDwK¬qvm L wnwjqvg wbDwK¬qvm
M FYvÍK Avavbhy³ KYv
N 2wU †cÖvUb I 1wU wbDUªb-hy³ wnwjqvg wbDwK¬qvm

 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †j‡Lv| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  328

wm‡jU miKvwi D”P we`¨vjq

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. GKwU e¯‘ A †K 200 m DuPz †_‡K †d‡j †`Iqv n‡jv| GKB K. K¤•v¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
mg‡q Aci GKwU e¯‘ B †K 49 ms1 †e‡M Lvov Dc‡ii L. kxZKvj A‡c¶v el©vKv‡j kã `ª“Z †kvbv hvq †Kb? 2
w`‡K wb‡¶c Kiv n‡jv| M. Q gva¨‡g k‡ãi ch©vqKvj wbY©q K‡iv| 3
K. miY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 N. P I Q gva¨‡g kãwU 40wU K¤•‡bi Rb¨ AwZµvš@
L. e„ËvKvi c‡_ MwZkxj †Kv‡bv e¯‘i Z¡iY e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
`–i‡Z¡i cv_©K¨ KZ n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| 4
M. 1.5 sec ci A e¯‘i †eM KZ n‡e wbY©q K‡iv| 3
6.
N. f‚wg Qvov e¯‘Øq wgwjZ n‡e wK? MvwYwZK
we‡k­l‡Yi gva¨‡g gZvgZ `vI| 4
2. 20 kW ¶gZvi GKwU BwÄb Øviv 1000 kg cvwb 20 m
D”PZvq Zzj‡Z 15 sec mgq jv‡M|
K. Kg©`¶gZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. 50 N ej ej‡Z Kx eyS? 2
M. m¤•–Y© cvwb D‡Ëvjb Ki‡Z K…ZKv‡Ri cwigvY wbY©q K. †jÝ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K‡iv| 3 L. jvj Av‡jv‡Z Mv‡Qi cvZv Kv‡jv †`Lvq †Kb? 2
N. hw` m¤•–Y© cvwb D‡Ëvjb Ki‡Z 4 s mgq †ewk jv‡M M. b gva¨‡gi mv‡c‡¶ a gva¨‡gi cÖwZmiYv¼ wbY©q
Z‡e Kg©`¶Zvi Kxiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e K‡iv| 3
we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 N. 'b' gva¨‡gi cwie‡Z© Aci GKwU gva¨g 'c' e¨envi
3. 400 cm3 AvqZ‡bi GKwU e¯‘i evZv‡m IRb 19.6 N,
Ki‡j hw` msKU †KvY A‡a©K nq, Zvn‡j b I c Gi
cvwb‡Z wbgw¾Z Ki‡j e¯‘wUi IRb nq 15.68 N, cix¶Yxq
g‡a¨ †KvbwUi NbZ¡ †ewk n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY
¯’v‡b g Gi gvb 9.8 ms2|
K‡iv| 4
K. c­eZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. Avgiv evqygʇji Pvc Abyfe Kwi bv †Kb? e¨vL¨v 7. P I Q `yBwU AvwnZ e¯‘ Ges R GKwU wbi‡c¶ e¯‘| P I
K‡iv| 2 Q Gi Avavb h_vµ‡g 20 C I 30 C Ges G‡`i ga¨eZx©

M. DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘wUi NbZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 `–iZ¡ 200 cm|

N. DÏxcK AvwK©wgwW‡mi m–·K mg_©b K‡i wK bv? K. Kzj‡¤^i m–ÎwU †j‡Lv| 1
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 L. 20 C Avavb ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
4. 0C ZvcgvÎvi 0.05 kg ei‡di mv‡_ 30C ZvcgvÎvi 0.2 M. P I Q Gi ga¨eZx© AvKl© ej KZ n‡e wbY©q K‡iv| 3
kg cvwb wgkv‡bv n‡jv| eid Mj‡bi Av‡cw¶K myßZvc N. R e¯‘wU‡K P ev Q Øviv abvÍK Pv‡R© PvwR©Z Kiv
3,36,000 Jkg1K1 Ges cvwbi Av‡cw¶K Zvc 4200 m¤¢e wK? wPÎmn e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
Jkg K |
1 1 8.
K. ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY mnM Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. kxZKv‡j cyK‡z ii cvwb `ª“Z K‡g hvq †Kb? 2
M. DÏxc‡K Dwj­wLZ eid‡K 60C ZvcgvÎvi cvwb‡Z
cwiYZ Ki‡Z KZ Zvc jvM‡e? 3
N. wgkÖ‡Yi P‚ovš@ ZvcgvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| 4
5. P I Q gva¨‡g Zi½ ˆ`‡N©¨i cv_©K¨ 0.4 m. K. Av‡cw¶K †iva Kx? 1
L. wm‡÷g jm Kxfv‡e Kgv‡bv hvq? 2
M. eZ©bxi ZvwoZ cÖevn wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. eZ©bxi †ivaMy‡jv‡K Kxfv‡e mvRv‡j eZ©bxi Zwor
cÖevn 0.44 A n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  329

g‡Wj †U÷- 14
Rvjvjvev` K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, wm‡jU
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
1. 15 CPv‡R©i GKwU e¯‘‡K 20 NC1 cÖve‡j¨i GKwU we›`y‡Z ¯’vcb 13. wb‡Pi wP‡Î †`Lv‡bv †Pv‡Li ΓwUwU Kx ai‡bi?
Ki‡j GwU KZ ej Abyfe Ki‡e?
K 0.75 N L 1.33 N M 100 N N 300 N
2. GKwU KvP`ʇK wmé Øviv Nl‡j Kx n‡e?
K KvP`Ê abvÍK Pv‡R© PvwR©Z n‡e
L wmé abvÍK Pv‡R© PvwR©Z n‡e K `xN©`„wó L ¶xY`„wó M Pvj‡k N bKzjvÜZv
M KvP I `Ê FYvÍK Pv‡R© PvwR©Z n‡e 14. GKwU Kv‡ii †eM 4 s G mylgfv‡e n«vm †c‡q 20 ms1 †_‡K 4 ms1
N KvP`Ê I wmé DfqB abvÍK Pv‡R© PvwR©Z n‡e n‡jv| KviwUi Z¡iY KZ?
3. MfxiZv mgvb nIqv m‡Ë¡I †Kv_vq †ewk Pvc Abyf‚Z n‡e? K 16 ms2 L 4 ms2 M  4 ms2 N  16 ms2
K cyKzi L b`x M mgy`ª N n«` 15. 1 gm I 4 gm f‡ii `ywU e¯‘ mgvb fi‡e‡M Pj‡Q| e¯‘ `ywUi
4. Uwi‡mwji cix¶vq cvi` ¯@¤¢ KZ D”PZvq †_‡gwQj? MwZkw³i AbycvZ KZ?
K 76 m L 760 m M 76 mm N 760 mm
K 16 : 1 L 4:1 M 2:1 N 2:1
 wb‡Pi MÖvdwU j¶ K‡iv Ges 5 I 6 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
16. 10 fm = ?
K 1010 m L 1012 m M 1014 m N 1016 m
 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 17 I 18bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
GKwU úvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i cÖavb †¯‹‡ji 1 N‡ii gvb 1 mm Ges
fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡ji 20 Ni cÖavb †¯‹‡ji 18 N‡ii mgvb|
17. úvBW K¨vwjcvm©wUi fvwb©qvi aª“eK KZ?
K 0.005 mm L 0.05 mm
5. MÖv‡di †Kvb Ask mgZ¡iY wb‡`©k K‡i? M 0.01 mm N 0.1 mm
K OA L AB M BC N OA Ges BC 18. GwU Øviv GKwU Kj‡gi ˆ`N©¨ wbY©‡qi †¶‡Î cÖavb †¯‹j cvV 5 cm
6. e¯‘wU cÖ_g 20 s G KZ `–iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡e? I fvwb©qvi mgcvZb 8 cvIqv †M‡j KjgwUi ˆ`N©¨ KZ n‡e?
K 300 m L 400 m M 500 m N 600 m K 5.8 cm L 5.08 cm M 5.008 cm N 5.08 mm
7. ev®•vq‡bi nvi e„w× cvq hLb 19. GKwU e¯‘i fi‡eM I MwZkw³ mgvb n‡Z n‡j GwU KZ †e‡M
i. evZv‡mi cÖevn e„w× cvq ii. evZv‡mi Pvc n«vm cvq Pj‡Z n‡e?
iii. evZv‡mi DòZv e„w× cvq K 1 ms1 L 2 ms1 M 3 ms1 N 4 ms1
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 20. Kv‡Ri GKK n‡”Q
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii i. Nm ii. Ws iii. Js1
8. cvwbi ˆÎa we›`yi ZvcgvÎv KZ? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K 273.16 K L
1
K M 373 K N0K K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
273
21. wb‡Pi Zi½wUi ˆ`N©¨ KZ?
9. mgZj `c©‡Y m„ó we¤^
i. me©`v Aev¯@e ii. me©`v weewa©Z iii. me©`v †mvRv
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
10. 60 W Gi GKwU evj¦ cÖwZw`b 10 h K‡i R¡j‡j GK gv‡m KZ K QU L PQ M QW N RU
BDwbU we`y¨r LiP n‡e? 22. 0C ZvcgvÎvq cÖwZaŸwb †kvbvi b–¨bZg `–iZ¡ KZ?
K 3 kWh L 15 kWh M 18 kWh N 21 kWh K 33 m L 17.6 m M 16.5 m N 15.8 m
11. wiI‡÷U Kx? 23. mgZj `c©‡Y Kx ai‡bi cÖwZwe¤^ MwVZ nq?
K w¯’i †iva L cwieZ©bkxj †iva K Aev¯@e I weewa©Z L Aev¯@e I †mvRv
M Aa©cwievnx N Acwievnx
M ev¯@e I †mvRv N ev¯@e I weewa©Z
12. msKU †KvY wbf©i K‡i
24. 14 cm eµZvi e¨vmva© wewkó GKwU DËj `c©‡Yi †dvKvm `–iZ¡ KZ?
i. cÖwZmiY †Kv‡Yi Dci ii. Av‡jvi e‡Y©i Dci K 7 cm L 14 cm M 28 cm N  7 cm
iii. gva¨‡gi Nb‡Z¡i Dci 25. k–b¨¯’v‡b Kzj‡¤^i aª“e‡Ki gvb KZ?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K 9  109 Nm2 C2 L 9  109 Nm2 C2
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M 9  109 Nm2 C1 N 9  109 Nm1 C2
 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †j‡Lv| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  330

miKvwi AMÖMvgx evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq I K‡jR, wm‡jU

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. 5. 5 kg f‡ii GKwU e›`yK †_‡K 40 gm f‡ii GKwU Mywj 300
ms1 †e‡M GKwU 10 cm cyi“‡Z¡i Kv‡Vi LuywU‡Z AvNvZ K‡i
2
Ges 4 cm cÖ‡ek K‡i, d‡j †eM 3 MyY nq|
K. w¯’wZ¯’vcK MyYv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. Zwor eZ©bx Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. ˆe`y¨wZK cvLvi myBP eÜ Kivi mv‡_ mv‡_ cvLv
L. †fvëwgUvi‡K eZ©bx‡Z mgvš@iv‡j hy³ Kiv nq †Kb? 2
†_‡g hvq bv? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. eZ©bxi †gvU cÖevngvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| 3
M. e›`y‡Ki cðvr †eM wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. A¨vwgUvi AcmviY K‡i, R4 Gi g‡a¨ w`‡q cÖevngvÎv
N. MywjwU Kv‡Vi LuywU †f` Ki‡Z cvi‡e wK bv?
†ei K‡i| 4
MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
2.
6. GKwU cvwbc–Y© Kzqvi MfxiZv 7.2 m Ges e¨vm 4.0 m. GKwU
ˆe`y¨wZK †gvU‡ii mvnv‡h¨ m¤•–Y© Kzqvi cvwb 31.4 min mg‡q
Lvwj Kiv hvq|
K. û‡Ki m–ÎwU †j‡Lv| 1
L. †ewk D”PZvq gvby‡li bvK w`‡q i³ co‡Z cv‡i
K. `c©Y Kv‡K e‡j? 1 KviY e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
L. mgZj `c©‡Y m„ó we‡¤^i ˆewkó¨ †j‡Lv| 2
M. ˆe`y¨wZK †gvUiwUi ¶gZv †ei K‡iv| 3
M. j¶¨e¯‘ Gi weea©b wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. GKB ¶gZvi Av‡iKwU Bwćbi Kg©`¶Zv 70% GB
N. hvbevn‡b e¨eüZ `c©‡Y MwVZ we¤^ iwk¥wP‡Îi
Bwćbi mvnv‡h¨ m¤•–Y© cvwb Lvwj Ki‡Z GKB mgq
mvnv‡h¨ A¼b K‡i Zv wbivc` WªvBwfs G Kxfv‡e
jvM‡e wK? MvwYwZK hyw³ `vI| 4
f‚wgKv iv‡L we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
7.
3. mgq (s) 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
†eM (ms1) 0 4 8 12 12 6 0
Dc‡ii mviwY‡Z GKwU Mvwoi mg‡qi mv‡_ cÖvß †e‡Mi
Z_¨ †`Iqv n‡jv|
K. Pjb MwZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 A I B Gi ga¨eZx© `–iZ¡ 25 m Ges A I R Gi ga¨eZx© `–iZ¡ X
L. IRb GKwU jä ivwk e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 wgUvi GKRb evjK A we›`y‡Z 0.4 sec ci cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z
M. MvwowU 1 wgwbU 20 sec G KZ`–i AwZµg Ki‡e cvq| evZv‡mi ZvcgvÎv 38C| 0C ZvcgvÎvq k‡ãi †eM
wbY©q K‡iv| 3 330 ms1|
N. DÏxc‡Ki Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K Z¡iY  mgq †jLwP‡Îi K. `kv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
gva¨‡g †eM cwieZ©‡bi nvi e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4 L. `yB UzKiv eid GKmv‡_ †P‡c ai‡j †Rvov jv‡M
4. †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. x Gi gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. B we›`y †_‡K Zzwg cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cv‡e wK? mgq
†ei K‡i we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
8. A we›`y‡Z + 112 nC Ges B we›`y‡Z 7 nC gv‡bi `ywU PvR©
ci¯•i n‡Z 600 cm `–‡i ¯’vcb Kiv Av‡Q|
K. ZvcaviY ¶gZv Kx? 1 K. Zwor ej‡iLv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. nvwi‡K‡bi Mig wPgwb‡Z VvÛv cvwb co‡j Zv †d‡U L. Av‡ekx I Avweó Avav‡bi cÖK…wZ Kxiƒc n‡e? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
hvq †Kb? 2 M. A we›`yi Avav‡bi Rb¨ B we›`y‡Z ZworcÖvej¨ wbY©q
M. wPÎ-1 Gi †¶‡Î AB As‡ki Zvcxq Ae¯’v e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 3
K‡iv| 3 N. A I B Gi ms‡hvRb mij‡iLvi †Kvb we›`y‡Z
N. wPÎ-1 Gi DE Ask Ges wPÎ-2 Gi NUbv GKB n‡j PvR©Ø‡qi Kvi‡Y m„ó Zwor ZxeªZv k–b¨Zv n‡e?
cÖwµqv wfbœ we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 MvwYwZK we‡k­lY `vI| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  331

g‡Wj †U÷- 15
gva¨wgK I D”P gva¨wgK wk¶v †evW©, h‡kvi (AvwK©wgwWm)
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
1. †Kv‡bv ivwki gvb cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 15. Kx‡mi gva¨‡g my‡ijv kã ˆZwi Kiv nq bv?
K 2.21 kg L 20 M 5 N 10 K evZvm L Zvi
2. †dvKvmZj I cÖavb A‡¶i ga¨eZx© †KvY KZ? M B‡jKUªwb· N Pz¤^K
K 90 L 45 M 30 N 120 16. Puv‡` AwfKl©R Z¡iY c„w_exi AwfKl©R Z¡i‡Yi Qq fv‡Mi GK fvM
3. ¯ŒzM‡Ri e„ËvKvi NimsL¨v 50 Ges ¯ŒzM‡Ri b–¨bv¼ 0.01 mm n‡j I c„w_ex‡Z †`vjbKvj 1 s n‡j, Puv‡` †`vjbKvj KZ e„w× cv‡e?
¯Œzi wcP KZ? K 2.45 s L 1.45 s M 0.45 s N 0.17 s
K 0.5 cm L 0.05 cm M 1 mm N 0.1 cm 17. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡K Pv‡c msKzwPZ Kiv hvq?
4. webv evavq f‚-c„ô †_‡K wbw¶ß e¯‘ m‡e©v”P D”PZvq DV‡Z †h mgq K †jvnv L cvi` M cvwb N wg‡_b
jv‡M, †mB D”PZv †_‡K f‚-c„‡ô co‡Z KZ mgq jv‡M? 18. Avweó cwievn‡Ki †h cÖvš@ Av‡ekx e¯‘i wbK‡U _v‡K †mB cÖv‡š@
K Kg mgq L A‡a©K mgq †h Avavb mÂvi nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
M wØMyY mgq N mgvb mgq K Av‡ekx Avavb L Avweó Avavb
5. 30 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘i Dci 3 s hver 30 N ej cÖ‡qvM Ki‡j †eM M e× Avavb N gy³ Avavb
Kx cwigvY e„w× cv‡e? 19. myß Zv‡ci Rb¨ e¯‘i
K 3 ms1 L 9 ms1 M 30 ms1 N 300 ms1 i. ZvcgvÎv e„w× cvq ii. Ae¯’vi cwieZ©b nq
6. †fv‡ëR I Zwor cÖevn DfqB iƒcvš@i K‡i iii. Avš@tAvYweK eÜb wkw_j nq
K Wvqbv‡gv L †gvUi wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
M †Rbv‡iUi N UªvÝdg©vi K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
7. `ywU e¯‘i cÖ‡Z¨KwUi fi wØMyY Ges ga¨eZx© `–iZ¡ wØMyY Ki‡j
e‡ji cwieZ©b n‡e
K GKMyY L wØMyY M PviMyY N k–b¨
8. fi‡e‡Mi msi¶‡Yi D`vniY
i. e›`y‡Ki cðvr MwZ ii. Pjš@ evm nVvr †eªK K‡l _vgv‡bv
iii. i‡KU Pvjv‡bv
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? wP‡Î, OP = 8 cm Ges CP = 24 cm
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii  Dc‡ii wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K 20 I 21 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
9. GK †dg‡UvwgUvi mgvb KZ? 20. cÖwZwe‡¤^i `–iZ¡ KZ?
K 103 m L 106 m M 109 m N 1015 m K  24 cm L  4.8 cm M 4.8 cm N 24 cm
10. J/m ivwki Zzj¨ ivwk
2 21. `c©‡Yi †¶‡Î
i. N/m ii. kg/s2 iii. 1000 gm/s2 i. m < 1 ii. Aev¯@e we¤^ MVb K‡i
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 3
iii. cÖwZwe¤^ MyY
Lwe©Z
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 5
11. 1000 MW A_© cÖwZ wgwb‡U Drcvw`Z kw³ cwigvY wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K 1000  106 kJ L 60  106 kJ K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M 10  106 kJ N 1000  106 J 22. wb‡Pi wP‡Îi 2  †iv‡ai g‡a¨ w`‡q we`y¨r cÖevn KZ?
12. †cÖvUb †f‡O ˆZwi nq
i. wbDwUª‡bv ii. wbDUªb iii. B‡jKUªb
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K0A L 0.5 A
 GKwU wbwñ`ª wmwjÛv‡i Ave× M¨v‡mi ZvcgvÎv 30C †_‡K evwo‡q M1A N2A
100C Kiv n‡jv|
23. I2 Rt ivwki GKK wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
K IqvU L IqvU-†m‡KÛ
Dc‡ii Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 13 I 14 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
13. dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹‡j ZvcgvÎv e„w×i cwigvY KZ? M A¨vw¤•qvi-Ing †m‡KÛ N Ing-wgUvi †m‡KÛ
K 70F L 86F M 126F N 212F 24. Gwm wmMb¨v‡ji †b‡MwUf Ask AcmiY Kiv Kx‡mi mvnv‡h¨?
14. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K K Wv‡qvW L UªvbwR÷i
i. AvqZb AcwiewZ©Z _vK‡e ii. M¨v‡mi Pvc e„w× 23% M K¨vcvwmUi N UªvÝdg©vi
iii. M¨vm aª“e‡Ki gvb cwieZ©b n‡e 25. wb‡Pi †Kvb m¤•K©wU mwVK?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K ECG-fv‡jv L MRI-Pz¤^K
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M Endoscopy-kã N Ultrasono-we`y¨r

 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †j‡Lv| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  332

gva¨wgK I D”P gva¨wgK wk¶v †evW©, h‡kvi

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. GKRb hvÎx170 m `–i †_‡K 15 ms1 Avw`‡e‡M I 1.5 ms2 K. weea©b Kv‡K e‡j? 1
mylg Z¡i‡Y GKwU evm‡K Zvi w`‡K Avm‡Z †`‡L nvZ DuPz L. mvBW wfD wgii DËj nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
Kij| nvZ DuPz Kivi 2 sec ci evm PvjK †eªK Pvcvq evmwU M. wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K `c©YwU‡Z j¶¨e¯‘wUi we¤^ MVb
1.2 ms2 g›`‡b Pj‡Z _v‡K|
wPÎmn eY©bv K‡iv| 3
K. N–Y©b MwZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. mij †`vj‡Ki MwZ ¯•›`b MwZ †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 N. GKB eµZvi e¨vmv‡a©i wecixZ `c©‡Y j¶¨e¯‘i
5
M. †eªK Pvcvi ci Z…Zxq †m‡K‡Û evmwUi AwZµvš@ `–iZ¡ `–i‡Z¡i 3 MyY `–‡i j¶¨e¯‘i we‡¤^i AvK…wZi
wbY©q K‡iv| 3
cwieZ©b n‡e wK bv? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
N. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K evmwU hvÎx‡K AwZµg K‡i
†_‡g hv‡e wK bv Zv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 6. 5 litre AvqZ‡bi Zvgvi †KUwj‡Z 15C ZvcgvÎvi 4.7 litre
2. 2 ms1 Avw`‡e‡M 250 kg f‡ii GKwU cÖvB‡fU Kvi 25 sec cvwb †i‡L 95C ZvcgvÎv ch©š@ DËß Kiv n‡jv| cvwbi
c‡i fi‡e‡Mi cwieZ©b 7500 kg ms n‡jv| IB gyn–‡Z©
1 AvqZb cÖmviY mnM 85  105 K1 Ges Zvgvi †¶Î cÖmviY
cÖvB‡fU Kvi †eªK Pvc‡j †mUv mylg g›`‡b 500 m `–iZ¡ mnM 33.4  104 K1|
AwZµg Ki‡Z 25 sec mgq jv‡M| K. ev®•vqb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. wbDU‡bi MwZi wØZxq m–ÎwU wee„Z K‡iv| 1 L. †cÖmvi KzKv‡i ZvovZvwo ivbœv nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
L. SziSz‡i evjyi Dci nuvUv KóKi †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K cvwbi ZvcaviY ¶gZv
M. DÏxc‡Ki Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K cÖvB‡fU Kv‡ii Z¡iY
wbY©q K‡iv| 3 wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. cÖvB‡fU KviwUi †eªK Pvcvi gyn–‡Z©i fi‡eM I N. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K †KUwji cvwb Dc‡P co‡e wK bv
Dwj­wLZ `–iZ¡ AwZµgKv‡j MwZkw³ mgvb n‡e wK Zv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
bv Zv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
7.
3. `k Zjv wewìs‡qi cÖwZwU Zjvi D”PZv 3 m| lô I `kg
Zjvi Dc‡i h_vµ‡g 2000 L I 1000 L Gi U¨v‡¼i mv‡_
GKwU †gvUi cv¤• mshy³ Av‡Q| †gvUiwU 75% Kg©`¶Zvq
lô Zjvi Dc‡i 5 wgwb‡U 625 L cvwb DVvq| †gvUiwUi `kg
Zjvq cvwb DVv‡Z 62.5% Kg©`¶Zvq KvR K‡i|
K. †PBb wi-A¨vKkb Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. †j‡Ýi Av‡jvKxq †K›`ª Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. 200 MW ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
L. †Pv‡Li Dc‡hvRb nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. †gvUi cv¤•wUi cÖ`Ë ¶gZv wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. †gvUi cv¤•wU w`‡q U¨v¼ `ywU GKB mg‡q c–Y© Kiv M. wP‡Îi †jÝwUi ¶gZv wbY©q K‡iv| 3
m¤¢e n‡e wK bv Zv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4 N. wP‡Îi j¶¨e¯‘‡K †j‡Ýi w`‡K 30 cm miv‡j †Kgb
4. †Kvb gva¨‡g `ywU wfbœ Drm A I B †_‡K m„ó Zi‡½i
we¤^ MwVZ n‡e wPÎmn we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
Zi½‰`N©¨ h_vµ‡g 2 m I 3 m| K¤•v‡¼i cv_©K¨ 10 Hz|
K. Bbd«vmvDÛ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 8.
L. cvwbi Zi½ GKwU AbycÖ¯’ Zi½ e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. A Dr‡mi 1200wU c–Y© ¯•›`‡b Zi½ †h `–iZ¡ hvq,
†mB `–iZ¡ †h‡Z B Dr‡mi KZwU c–Y© ¯•›`b cÖ‡qvRb? 3
N. D³ gva¨‡g m„ó Zi½ 5 s G 300 m c_ AwZµg
Ki‡Z cvi‡e wK? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
5. K. IÕ†gi m–ÎwU wee„Z K‡iv| 1
L. Kw¤•DUvi, wd«R mshy³ we`y¨‡Zi jvB‡b MÖvDÛ
ms‡hvM _v‡K †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. wP‡Îi eZ©bxi g–j cÖevngvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| 3
wPÎ-1 N. eZ©bxi myBP 'K' Ab Ae¯’vq VAB I VCD mgvb n‡e
[we‡¤^i `–iZ¡ 9 cm] bv-wK wfbœ n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  333

g‡Wj †U÷- 16
wc‡ivRcyi miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq
c`v_©weÁvb (eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v) welq †KvW 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 25
[`ªóe¨ : meivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©m¤^wjZ e„Ëmg–n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó Dˇii e„ËwU () ej c‡q›U Kjg
Øviv m¤•–Y© fivU K‡iv| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb- 1|]
1. GK A‡Uv IqvU mgvb KZ IqvU? 16. `ywU Zwor Avav‡bi ga¨eZx© `–iZ¡ A‡a©K Kiv n‡j, G‡`i ga¨eZx© ej KZ n‡e?
K 109 W L 1012 W M 1015 W N 1018 W K wØMyY n‡e L A‡a©K n‡e M GK-PZz_©vsk n‡e N PviMyY n‡e
2. ch©ve„Ë MwZ n‡”Q
i. mij †`vj‡Ki MwZ ii. †c‡Uªvj Bwćbi wmwjÛv‡ii MwZ
17. wb‡Pi wP‡Îi †¶‡Î †KvbwU NU‡e?
iii. K¤•gvb
myikjvKvi MwZ
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
3. `ywU †f±i ivwki gvb 2 cm Ges 3 cm| G‡`i †hvMd‡ji me©wbæ gvb KZ?
K 1 cm L 6.2 cm M 7 cm N 7.5 cm K evg †MvjK n‡Z PvR© Wvb †Mvj‡K †h‡Z cv‡i
 wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 4 I 5bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : L Wvb †MvjK n‡Z PvR© evg †Mvj‡K †h‡Z cv‡i
Zvwm‡bi †Ljbv Mvwo †cQb w`‡K †U‡b †Q‡o w`‡j Zv‡Z MwZi mÂvi nq M †MvjKØq Avavbwenxb n‡e
Ges MvwowU †ekwKQz `–iZ¡ AwZµg K‡i|
N Dfq †Mvj‡Ki abvÍK PvR© e„w× cv‡e
4. MvwowU †cQb w`‡K †U‡b †Kvb kw³ mÂq Kiv nq?
K MwZkw³ L wefekw³ M hvwš¿K kw³ N we`y¨r kw³ 18. U¨vs‡÷‡bi †ivaKZ¡ wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
5. MvwowU †ekwKQz `–iZ¡ AwZµg K‡i Kxfv‡e? K 1.7  108 m L 100  108 m M 1.6  108 m N 5.5  108 m
K wefekw³ MwZkw³‡Z iƒcvš@wiZ nIqvq  wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU c‡o 19 I 20bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
L wefekw³ hvwš¿K kw³‡Z iƒcvš@wiZ nIqvq
M we`y¨r kw³ hvwš¿K kw³‡Z iƒcvš@wiZ nIqvq
N we`y¨r kw³ MwZkw³‡Z iƒcvš@wiZ nIqvq
6. 75 m DuPz `vjvb †_‡K e¯‘ †Q‡o w`‡j f‚wg‡K KZ †e‡M AvNvZ Ki‡e?
[g = 9.8 ms2]
K 38.34 ms1 L 75 ms1 M 735 ms1 N 1470 ms1
7. mylg †e‡M Pjgvb GKwU e¯‘i MwZkw³ Ek n‡j †KvbwU mwVK? 19. Zzj¨‡iv‡ai gvb KZ  (Ing)?
K Ek  m L Ek  m M Ek  m 2 N Ek  m K 0.623 L 0.923 M 1.00 N 1.5
8. c¨vm‡K‡ji m–Î cÖ‡hvR¨ n‡jv 20. hw` mKj †iva †kÖwY mwbœ‡e‡k mshy³ Kiv nq Z‡e eZ©bxi cÖevn
i. Zij c`v‡_©i †¶‡Î ii. evqexq c`v‡_©i †¶‡Î
i. n«vm cv‡e ii. e„w× cv‡e iii. AcwiewZ©Z _vK‡e
iii. KwVb c`v‡_©i †¶‡Î
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii Ki L ii M i I ii N i, ii I iii
9. †mjwmqvm †¯‹‡j †Kv‡bv e¯‘i ZvcgvÎv 30C e„w× n‡j dv‡ibnvBU 21. B‡jKUªb cÖevwnZ nq
†¯‹‡j KZ e„w× n‡e? i. wbæ wefe †_‡K D”P wef‡ei w`‡K
K 80F L 82F M 54F N 86F
ii. FYvÍK cÖvš@ †_‡K abvÍK cÖv‡š@i w`‡K
10. EaŸ© w¯’iv¼‡K e‡j
iii. abvÍK cÖvš@ †_‡K FYvÍK cÖv‡š@i w`‡K
i. ùzUbv¼ ii. ev®•we›`y iii. wngv¼
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
 wb‡P cÖ`Ë Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 11 I 12 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :  DÏxc‡K cÖ` Ë wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K 22 I 23 bs cÖ‡ kœi DËi `vI :

11. wP‡Î m„ó Zi‡½i bvg Kx?

K AbycÖ¯’ Zi½ L Aby‰`N©¨ Zi½
M w¯’i Zi½ N hvwš¿K Zi½
12. w¯•ªs-Gi KzÊjxMy‡jvi ¯•›`b Zi½ Zi‡½i w`‡Ki mv‡_ Kxfv‡e n‡”Q?
K j¤^fv‡e L mgvš@iv‡j M mg‡Kv‡Y N wZh©Kfv‡e 22. †MŠY KzÊjx‡Z Zwor cÖevn KZ A¨vw¤•qvi?
13. DËj `c©Y †Kv_vq e¨envi nq? K6 L3 M 1.5 N 0.5
K Mvwo‡Z L UP© jvB‡U M †mŠiPzwj­‡Z N ivWv‡i 23. gyL¨ KzÊjx‡Z cvKmsL¨v wØMyY Kiv n‡j †MŠY KzÊjxi Zwor cÖev‡ni Kx
14. evqyi mv‡c‡¶ Kv‡Pi cÖwZmiYv¼ 1.5 Ges evqy‡Z Av‡jvi †eM cwieZ©b n‡e?
3  108 ms1 n‡j Kv‡P Av‡jvi †eM KZ? K AcwiewZ©Z _vK‡e L A‡a©K n‡e M wØMyY n‡e N PviMyY n‡e
K 2  108 ms1 L 2  106 ms1
M 3.26  108 ms1 N 4.2  108 ms1 24. †ZRw¯Œq ¶‡qi d‡j †h weUviwk¥ wbM©Z nq Zv Avm‡j Kx?
15. KvP`ʇK wmé Øviv Nl©Y Ki‡j K FYvÍK B‡jKUª‡bi †¯ªvZ L GKwU Zwor wbi‡c¶ KYv
i. wmé FYvÍK Pv‡R© PvwR©Z nq ii. KvP`Ê abvÍK Pv‡R© PvwR©Z nq M GKwU abvÍK wbDwK¬qvm N abvÍK †cÖvU‡bi †¯ªvZ
iii. PvwR©Z KvP`Ê †kvjvej‡K AvKl©Y K‡i 25. †UwjMÖvd ev †iwWIi †cÖiK h‡š¿i kw³i iƒcvš@i Kxiƒc nq?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K Zwor kw³  hvwš¿K kw³ L Zwor kw³  kã kw³
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M hvwš¿K kw³  Zwor kw³ N kã kw³  Zwor kw³

 Lvwj NiMy‡jv‡Z †cbwmj w`‡q DËiMy‡jv †j‡Lv| Gici cÖ`Ë DËigvjvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`‡Lv †Zvgvi DËiMy‡jv mwVK wK bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËi

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  334

ewikvj wRjv ¯‹zj

c`v_©weÁvb (m„Rbkxj) welq †KvW 1 3 6

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c–Y©gvb : 50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c–Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcKMy‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkÐó cÖkœM‡y jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1. GKwU Mvwoi †eM I mg‡qi Z_¨ †`Iqv n‡jv : 5. GKwU e¯‘i †¶Îdj 400 cm2| D”PZv 0.2 m Ges e¯‘i
mgq (s) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 fi 6 kg|
†eM (ms1) 0 5 10 15 20 20 20 15 10 K. c¨vm‡K‡ji m–ÎwU †j‡Lv| 1
K. N–Y©b MwZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. mgy‡`ª †f‡m _vKv e¯‘ b`x‡Z Wz‡e †h‡Z cv‡i †Kb?
L. mg`ª“wZ‡Z Pjgvb e¯‘i Kxfv‡e Z¡iY _vK‡Z cv‡i?
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘wUi cvwb‡Z IRb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
M. DÏx‡Ki Av‡jv‡K †eM-mgq †jLwPÎ A¼b K‡iv| 3
N. MvwowUi m¤•–Y© AwZµvš@ `–iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| m¤•–Y© N. DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘wUi AvqZ‡bi Kxiƒc cwieZ©b Ki‡j
MwZc‡_ MvwowU KZ evi w`K cwieZ©b K‡i cvwb‡Z m¤•–Y© wbgw¾Z Ae¯’vq fvm‡e? MvwYwZK
DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4 hyw³ `vI| 4
2. 500 gm f‡ii GKwU e¯‘ P †K 100 m DuPz `vjv‡bi Qv` 6.
†_‡K †d‡j †`Iqv n‡jv| GKB mgq 300 gm f‡ii Aci
GKwU e¯‘ Q †K 200 ms1 †e‡M Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K wb‡¶c
Kiv n‡jv|
K. Kg©`¶Zv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 A = 3.6  10 N
L. KvR I kw³i GKK Awfbœ †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 A I B e¯‘Øq GKwU AvK…wZi GKB Dcv`vb Øviv MwVZ
M. f‚wg †_‡K KZ D”PZvq P e¯‘i MwZkw³ I wefe C = 9  109 Nm2C2.
kw³ mgvb n‡e? 3 K. Zwor wefe Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. Q e¯‘i †¶‡Î wb‡¶‡ci gyn–‡Z© Ges wb‡¶‡ci 2 sec L. Af¨š@ixY †iv‡ai gvb evov‡j Zwor cÖevn K‡g
Gi †gvU kw³i cwigvY AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K MvwYwZK hvq †Kb? 2
hyw³mn e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4 M. A e¯‘i mv‡c‡¶ B e¯‘ †h we›`y‡Z ¯’vcb Kiv
3. wb‡Pi wPÎwU j¶ K‡iv Ges mswk­ó cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
n‡q‡Q †mB we›`y‡Z Zwor ZxeªZv wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. 'A' I 'B' e¯‘‡K cwievnx Zvi Øviv hy³ Ki‡j
B‡jKUª‡bi cÖevn †Kvb w`‡K hv‡e we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
7. 68.6 N IR‡bi GKwU e¯‘‡K 4 N Nl©Y ej hy³ †Kvb
'A' Ae¯’v‡b `uvwo‡q GK e¨w³ kã m„wó Kij Ges 0.5 s ci †g‡S‡Z 10 s hver ej cÖ‡qvM K‡i 50 m `–i‡Z¡ †bIqv n‡jv|
cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z †cj| [0C ZvcgvÎvq k‡ãi †eM 330 ms1] Gici ej mwi‡q †bIqvq Nl©Y e‡ji Kvi‡Y wKQz¶Y ci
K. cÖwZaŸwb Kv‡K e‡j? 1 e¯‘wU †_‡g †Mj|
L. Ôcvwbi †XD Avo Zi½ÕÑ e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 K. ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. 'A Ae¯’vb †_‡K 'B' cÖwZdj‡Ki `–iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
L. c„w_exi †K‡›`ª e¯‘i IRb k–b¨ †Kb? eywS‡q †j‡Lv| 2
N. 'T' Ae¯’v‡b `uvwo‡q _vKv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ D³ k‡ãi
cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvi‡e wK bv? MvwYwZK we‡k­l‡Yi M. DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘i Dci cÖhy³ e‡ji gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4 N. ej mwi‡q †bqvq Gi KZ `–i‡Z¡ e¯‘wU †_‡gwQj? 4
4. 8. GKwU K‡¶ 70 Iqv‡Ui 3wU d¨vb Ges 20 Iqv‡Ui 5wU evwZ
Av‡Q| cÖwZw`b 15 NÈv K‡i d¨vb Ges 8 NÈv K‡i evwZ
Pvjv‡bv nq| Zvi evmvi we`y¨r e¨e¯’v 220 V we`y¨r mieivn
wPÎ-M jvB‡bi mv‡_ mshy³|
K. DËj †jÝ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. Zwo”PvjK kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. c–Y© Af¨š@ixY cÖwZdj‡b AvcvZb †KvY µvwš@
†Kv‡Yi †P‡q eo nq †Kb? 2 L. evmvevwo‡Z mgvš@ivj eZ©bx e¨envi Kiv nq †Kb?
M. cÖ`Ë j¶¨e¯‘i we¤^ Kxiƒc n‡e? wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
eY©bv K‡iv| 3 M. GKwU evwZi †iva wbY©
q K‡iv| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki `c©YwU‡Z Aev¯@e cÖwZwe¤^ MVb m¤¢e N. DÏxc‡Ki K‡¶ GK mv‡_ d¨vb I evwZi Rb¨ †gvU
wK? iwk¥wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ †Zvgvi gZvgZ e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4 KZ BDwbU we`y¨r LiP n‡eÑ we‡k­lY K‡iv| 4
 c`v_©weÁvb  335

DËigvjv
 g‡Wj †U÷-01 : AvBwWqvj ¯‹zj A¨vÛ K‡jR, gwZwSj, XvKv
1 F 2 H 3 G 4 F 5 G 6 G 7 E 8 F 9 F 10 F 11 E 12 F 13 F
14 F 15 E 16 G 17 H 18 H 19 G 20 F 21 E 22 E 23 H 24 F 25 G

 g‡Wj †U÷-02 : Av`gRx K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj, XvKv

1 H 2 G 3 E 4 G 5 H 6 F 7 F 8 H 9 E 10 F 11 F 12 F 13 F
14 E 15 F 16 F 17 G 18 E 19 F 20 G 21 H 22 G 23 E 24 G 25 F

 g‡Wj †U÷-03 : we G Gd kvnxb K‡jR, †ZRMuvI, XvKv

1 G 2 F 3 H 4 F 5 H 6 G 7 E 8 H 9 H 10 G 11 H 12 G 13 E
14 H 15 H 16 F 17 E 18 H 19 E 20 E 21 E 22 E 23 F 24 F 25 G

 g‡Wj †U÷-04 : mwdDwÏb miKvi GKv‡Wgx GÛ K‡jR, U½x, MvRxcyi

1 G 2 H 3 E 4 G 5 E 6 E 7 E 8 H 9 E 10 G 11 G 12 E 13 H
14 F 15 F 16 F 17 F 18 F 19 G 20 E 21 E 22 E 23 E 24 G 25 F

 g‡Wj †U÷-05 : wK‡kviMÄ miKvwi evjK D”P we`¨vjq

1 G 2 F 3 H 4 G 5 G 6 H 7 G 8 H 9 G 10 H 11 F 12 G 13 E
14 H 15 G 16 F 17 G 18 H 19 * 20 F 21 G 22 H 23 E 24 E 25 F
[we.`ª. : 19. 5 Gi †iva `ywU ci¯•‡ii mv‡_ †kÖwY‡Z _vK‡jI G‡`i `yB cÖvš@ kU© mvwK©U nIqvq †Kej 10  †ivawU GLv‡b wµqvkxj|]

 g‡Wj †U÷-06 : wgR©vcyi K¨v‡WU K‡jR, Uv½vBj

1 F 2 E 3 F 4 F 5 E 6 E 7 G 8 H 9 G 10 H 11 F 12 H 13 F
14 G 15 F 16 G 17 E 18 E 19 H 20 F 21 F 22 F 23 H 24 E 25 G

 g‡Wj †U÷-07 : gqgbwmsn Mvj©m K¨v‡WU K‡jR

1 F 2 F 3 G 4 H 5 E 6 G 7 F 8 H 9 F 10 E 11 G 12 G 13 F
14 H 15 F 16 E 17 G 18 E 19 F 20 H 21 E 22 H 23 E 24 G 25 E

 g‡Wj †U÷-08 : ivRkvnx K¨v‡WU K‡jR

1 F 2 H 3 G 4 H 5 G 6 E 7 G 8 F 9 F 10 F 11 E 12 G 13 E
14 H 15 F 16 E 17 H 18 E 19 G 20 G 21 F 22 E 23 F 24 E 25 G
 P¨v‡Ýji GmGmwm kU© mv‡Rk‡Ýi DËigvjv  336

 g‡Wj †U÷-09 : K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj I K‡jR, iscyi

1 H 2 G 3 E 4 E 5 H 6 E 7 G 8 H 9 H 10 E 11 F 12 H 13 H
14 G 15 E 16 F 17 F 18 F 19 G 20 F 21 G 22 E 23 H 24 F 25 F

 g‡Wj †U÷-10 : beve dqRy‡bœQv I e`i“‡bœQv hy³ D”P we`¨vjq, Kzwgj­v

1 H 2 H 3 F 4 G 5 H 6 G 7 F 8 H 9 E 10 E 11 H 12 F 13 F
14 F 15 G 16 H 17 E 18 E 19 E 20 G 21 E 22 E 23 F 24 H 25 F

 g‡Wj †U÷-11 : †bvqvLvjx wRjv ¯‹zj

1 G 2 E 3 F 4 E 5 E 6 E 7 F 8 G 9 H 10 F 11 E 12 H 13 G
14 F 15 H 16 E 17 F 18 G 19 H 20 G 21 H 22 E 23 H 24 F 25 G

 g‡Wj †U÷-12 : †dŠR`vinvU K¨v‡WU K‡jR, PÆMÖvg

1 E 2 G 3 F 4 E 5 H 6 G 7 G 8 E 9 H 10 F 11 F 12 E 13 F
14 F 15 G 16 F 17 G 18 H 19 H 20 G 21 H 22 F 23 E 24 G 25 F

 g‡Wj †U÷-13 : Wvt Lv¯@Mxi miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq, PÆMÖvg

1 H 2 F 3 G 4 H 5 F 6 G 7 H 8 H 9 F 10 G 11 H 12 E 13 F
14 G 15 H 16 G 17 F 18 E 19 H 20 E 21 F 22 G 23 H 24 F 25 F

 g‡Wj †U÷-14 : Rvjvjvev` K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, wm‡jU

1 H 2 E 3 G 4 H 5 H 6 E 7 H 8 E 9 F 10 G 11 F 12 H 13 F
14 G 15 F 16 G 17 H 18 H 19 F 20 E 21 E 22 G 23 F 24 H 25 E

 g‡Wj †U÷-15 : gva¨wgK I D”P gva¨wgK wk¶v †evW©, h‡kvi (AvwK©wgwWm)

1 F 2 E 3 F 4 H 5 E 6 H 7 H 8 H 9 F 10 H 11 F 12 E 13 G
14 H 15 H 16 F 17 H 18 G 19 G 20 F 21 H 22 E 23 F 24 E 25 F

 g‡Wj †U÷-16 : wc‡ivRcyi miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq

1 H 2 H 3 E 4 F 5 E 6 E 7 H 8 E 9 G 10 E 11 F 12 F 13 E
14 E 15 H 16 H 17 E 18 H 19 F 20 E 21 E 22 E 23 G 24 E 25 H