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Economics 2025

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120 views4 pages

Economics 2025

Uploaded by

kvini1411
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Reet's Private Coaching

ECONOMICS
Class 10 - Social Science
Time Allowed: 1 hour and 30 minutes Maximum Marks: 40
1. Mention the limitations of per capita income as an indicator of development.
2. What is human development index? Who has prepared it? Write about basic
components of human development measurement.
3. Assertion (A): Different persons can have different developmental goals.
Reason (R): The son of the family expects to get a new mobile phone if he secures
good marks in the exam while his sister wants to let her education continue further.
a) Both A and R are true and R is b) Both A and R are true but R is
the correct explanation of A. not the correct explanation of
A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

4. Environmental degradation means:


a) Production of natural b) Replenishment of resources
resources

c) Increase in population d) Degradation of natural


resources

5. Enumerate the status of employment in India.


6. Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?
a) Primary Sector - Flower b) Secondary Sector - Milk
Cultivator Vendor

c) Manufacturing Sector - d) Tertiary Sector - Fisherman


Gardener

7. Evaluate the impact of selling electricity at the cost of generation by identifying the
appropriate statements among the following options:
i. Many small-scale units may have to shut down.
ii. It may push up the costs of production of goods in many industries.
iii. It may over-burden the government to bear the cost.
iv. It may bring down the profit generated through it.
a) Statements i and ii are b) Statements i, ii and iii are
appropriate. appropriate.
c) All the statements are d) Only statement iv is
appropriate. appropriate.

8. What is the criterion to classify an economic activity as secondary sector activity?


Explain.
9. Explain the meaning of Currency.
10. Which agency was successful in meeting the credit needs of the poor at reasonable
rates in Bangladesh?
11. Compare and contrast the role of formal and informal source of credit.
12. Match the following aspects of globalization with their descriptions and choose the
correct option.

List-I List-II
(Global Aspect) (Description)
I. Technological
a. Interaction of ideas, values and traditions
Advancement
II. Liberalization of Trade b. Companies operating in many countries
c. Innovation in manufacturing, communication and
III. Cultural Exchange
information
IV. Multinational
d. The removal of restriction on trade
Corporations

a) (I) - (d), (II) - (c), (III) - (b), (IV) - b) (I) - (a), (II) - (b), (III) - (c), (IV) -
(a) (d)

c) (I) - (b), (II) - (a), (III) - (d), (IV) - d) (I) - (c), (II) - (d), (III) - (a), (IV) -
(c) (b)

13. “The impact of globalisation has not been uniform”. Explain this statement.

14.

The given picture is relating to which issue?


a) Demonstration against b) Demonstration against World
Liberalisation Trade Organisation.

c) Demonstration against d) Demonstration against


Globalisation International Monetary Fund
15. Evaluate the impacts of using information and communication technology in
Globalisation by identifying the appropriate statements among the following options:
i. MNCs give online support to anyone in the world using customer care in India.
ii. Designers in the Delhi office design the magazine for the head office in London.
iii. Computer accessories and parts manufactured in a foreign country and sold in
another.
iv. Children’s toy cars are produced in China for Indian customers.
a) Statements i, ii and iii are b) Statements i and ii are
appropriate. appropriate.

c) All the statements are d) Only statement iv is


appropriate. appropriate.

16. Evaluate the ways MNCs play a major role in the globalization process by identifying the
appropriate statements among the following options:
i. They take over some local companies in the existing country.
ii. Influencing the government’s foreign policies of trade restrictions.
iii. Removing tax barriers from developing countries.
iv. They set up production in more than one country thus interlinking the economies.
a) Statements i, ii and iii are b) All the statements are
appropriate. appropriate.

c) Statements i and ii are d) Only statement iv is


appropriate. appropriate.

17. Read this newspaper report and answer the question that follows:
A vessel dumped 500 tonnes of liquid toxic wastes into open-air dumps in a city and in
the surrounding sea. The fumes from the highly toxic waste caused nausea, skin rashes,
fainting, diarrhoea, etc. After a month seven persons were dead, twenty in hospital and
twenty-six thousand treated for symptoms of poisoning. Identify in which city of Africa
this happened.
a) Jacqueville b) Abidjan

c) Grand-Lahou d) Grand-Bassam

18. Globalisation is the process of rapid integration between countries. Examine the
statement.
19. Production of a commodity, mostly through the natural process, is an activity in
________ sector.
a) Tertiary b) Primary

c) Information technology d) Secondary


20. There are 4 families in a country with per capita income ₹40,000. Family A earns
₹35,000, family B earns ₹50,000, Family C earns ₹29,000. What is the income family D?
a) ₹44,000 b) ₹48,000

c) ₹46,000 d) ₹45,000

21. Which of the given resource is a renewable resource?


a) Groundwater b) Petroleum

c) Natural gas d) Coal

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