ANOVA
ANOVA
Mean, Standard Deviation and F-values for Early, Middle and Late Adults on Study
Variables (N = 300)
Variables M SD M M M SD M SD η²
Intrinsic 29.84 3.96 31.2 32.28 32.2 2.89 32.28 12.12* .02 3 > 2 >1
Religiosity 2 8 * 3
Extrinsic 21.42 3.61 21.4 22.90 22.9 3.06 22.90 5.21** .00 3>1<2
Religiosity 0 0 6
Religiosity Total 51.26 6.75 52.6 55.18 55.1 5.25 55.18 9.61** .21 1<2 <3
2 8 0
Self-awareness 29.26 3.37 29.2 30.74 30.7 3.33 30.74 7.09* .00 1>2<3
0 4 1
Spiritual Beliefs 8.78 2.85 8.74 9.16 9.16 2.85 9.16 .66 .00 1>2<3
6
Spiritual Practices 15.42 2.55 15.7 16.24 16.2 2.74 16.24 2.31 .10 1<2<3
4 4 2
Table 8 shows mean, standard deviation and F -values for early, middle and late
adults on all study variable including intrinsic religiosity, extrinsic religiosity, overall
religiosity, self awareness, spiritual beliefs, and spiritual practices. Results indicate
significant mean differences on intrinsic religiosity with {F(2,297) = 12.12, p < .01},
extrinsic religiosity with {F(2,297) = 5.21, p < .01}, overall religiosity with {F(2,297) = 9.61,
p < .01}, and on self-awareness with {F(2,297) = 7.09, p < .01}. Results are found non-
significant on spiritual beliefs with {F(2,297) = .66, p > .05} and spiritual practices with
{F(2, 297) = 2.31, p > .05}.