Varistors (ZNR Surge Absorber)

G type
HF series
Features
● Meet for load dump surge test (JASO D 001-94) [Vp=70 V，τ=200 ms，Ri=0.8 Ω]
● Meet for load dump surge test ISO7637-2 and ISO16750-2
● Suitable for requirements of automotive
● Compact size SMD
● Meet flow/reflow/iron soldering
● Strong against “Soldering heat shock” due to molded construction
● AEC-Q200 compliant
● RoHS compliant

Recommended applications
● Protection of body & accessory ECU about DC12 V automotive against load dump surge

■ As for handling precautions and minimum quantity / Packing unit please see related information.

Explanation of part numbers

T ERJS02 ～ ERJS1Tシリーズ
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

E R Z H F 2 M 2 2 0 F
Product code Series Construction Nominal Design No.
Varistor voltage

Embossed taping

Construction
① ②
① Multilayer varistor ZnO, others
② Mold resin Epoxy (UL94 V-0 approved)
ERZHF2M220F : Sn plated Cr-Cu alloy
③ Lead terminal
ERZHF2M220D / ERZHF2M270 : Sn plated Ni-Fe alloy

Dimensions in mm (not to scale)

Unit : mm

Dimensions
Part No.
W L H S E
H

ERZHF2M220F
S S 5.5±0.5
E ERZHF2M220D 6.4±0.4 8.0±0.5 1.3±0.3 2.5±0.2
ERZHF2M270 4.5±0.5
L W

Design and specifications are each subject to change without notice. Ask factory for the current technical specifications before purchase and/or use.
Should a safety concern arise regarding this product, please be sure to contact us immediately. 25-Mar-22
 SMD type / HF series
Ratings and characteristics
● Operating temperature range : ERZHF2M220F -55 to 150 ℃, ERZHF2M220D/ERZHF2M270 -40 to 125 ℃
● Storage temperature range : ERZHF2M220F -55 to 150 ℃, ERZHF2M220D/ERZHF2M270 -40 to 125 ℃

Varistor Maximum Load dump surge

Short time Clamping
voltage allowable Load dump energy ISO7637-2
Part No. over-voltage voltage TEST A
at 1 mA voltage surge
(V) DC (V) DC (V) (V)at Ip 5(A) (J)
ERZHF2M220F JASO 50 max. 10 times
20 to 23.2 24 35 max.
ERZHF2M220D 16 Category:A, A-1
5 min. ー
ERZHF2M270 27±20 % 43 max. 70 V, 1 time

Marking contents

① Product name ZNR Surge Absorbers

① ZNR ② Abbreviation of P/N HF220F (ERZHF2M220F), HF220 (ERZHF2M220D), HF270 (ERZHF2M270)
②H F220F ◆ Yearly
2010:0, 2021:1,・・・, 2019:9, 2020:A, 2021:B,・・・,
2027:H, 2028:J,・・・, 2032:N, 2033:P, 2034:R,・・・, 2039:W (30 year cycle)
③ ◆◇●〇■
◇ Monthly Jan.: 1, Feb.: 2, ・・・, Aug.: 8, Sep.: 9, Oct.: O, Nov.: N, Dec.: D
③ Date code 1st to 9th: 1 to 9, 10th: A, 11th: B, ・・・, 17th: H, 18th: J, ・・・,
● Daily
22nd: N, 23rd: P, 24th: R, ・・・, 30th: X, 31st: Y
〇 Suffix-1 A single digit of alphanumeric
■ Suffix-2 A single digit of alphanumeric

Packaging methods
● Packing quantity
Style Part No. Quantity
ERZHF2M220F
800 pcs / reel
Embossed taping ERZHF2M220D
ERZHF2M270 1,000 pcs / reel

● Embossed taping
t1
Feeding hole Chip pocket
Width of tape :16 mm
øD0 P2 P0
E
F
B

A P1
t2 Chip component Direction of feed

Unit : mm

Part No. A B Ｗ F E P1 P2 P0 øD0 t1 t2

ERZHF2M220F
9.0 max.
ERZHF2M220D 7.5 max. 11.9 max. 16.0±0.3 7.5±0.1 1.75±0.10 12.0±0.1 2.0±0.1 4.0±0.1 1.5+0.1/0 0.8 max.
ERZHF2M270 8.0 max.

● Reel
T

E
C
B

r øD Unit : mm

Part No. A B C øD E
382 max. 50 min. 13.0±0.5 21.0±0.8 2.0±0.5
t ERZHF2M W T t r
A W 16.4+2.0/0 22.4 max. 2.5±0.5 1.0

Design and specifications are each subject to change without notice. Ask factory for the current technical specifications before purchase and/or use.
Should a safety concern arise regarding this product, please be sure to contact us immediately. 25-Mar-22
 SMD type / HF series
Performance characteristics
Characteristics Test methods Specifications

Environmental conditions under which every measuring is done without doubt on the
Standard test condition measuring results. Unless specially, specified, temperature, relative humidity are 5 ° -
C to 35 °C, 45 to 85% RH respectively.

Maximum allowable The maximum DC voltage that can be applied continuously in the specified
voltage environmental temperature range.

Short time over-voltage The maximum DC Voltage that can be applied specified period without breakdown.
To meet the
Voltage between both terminals of ZNR measured when 1 mA of DC current is specified value
Varistor voltage applied under standard conditions. It is called V1. Measuring the varistor voltage
should be made promptly to avoid heat affection.
The maximum voltage between two terminals with the specified impulse current (8/20
Clamping voltage
μs).
The test waveform of transient voltage which specified JASO Category
A A-1 70 V without breakdown.

Load dump surge Vp=70 V No breakdown

36.8 %

PS Voltage
0V
τ=200 ms

Surge energy which can be applied at 10 times on the condition of

ISO16750-2 TEST A.
td
US

Load dump surge

No breakdown
energy

UA
0.1(US-UA) PS Voltage

0V
※ Please Check Specification of the products about Mechanical & Environmental etc. requirements.

Recommendation land size

Land
8.0

Product
3.0

Occupied Space
6.4

5.0

10.0
Unit : mm

Design and specifications are each subject to change without notice. Ask factory for the current technical specifications before purchase and/or use.
Should a safety concern arise regarding this product, please be sure to contact us immediately. 25-Mar-22
 Guidelines and precautions regarding the
technical information and use of our products
described in this online catalog.
■ If you want to use our products described in this online catalog for applications requiring special
qualities or reliability, or for applications where the failure or malfunction of the products may directly
jeopardize human life or potentially cause personal injury (e.g. aircraft and aerospace equipment,
traffic and transportation equipment, combustion equipment, medical equipment, accident prevention,
anti-crime equipment, and/or safety equipment), it is necessary to verify whether the specifications of
our products fit to such applications. Please ensure that you will ask and check with our inquiry desk
as to whether the specifications of our products fit to such applications use before you use our products.

■ The quality and performance of our products as described in this online catalog only apply to our
products when used in isolation. Therefore, please ensure you evaluate and verify our products under
the specific circumstances in which our products are assembled in your own products and in which our
products will actually be used.

■ Please ensure the safety by means of protection circuit, redundant circuit etc. in your system design
in order to prevent the occurrence of life crisis and other serious damages due to the failure of our
products.

■ The products and product specifications described in this online catalog are subject to change for
improvement without prior notice. Therefore, please be sure to request and confirm the latest product
specifications which explain the specifications of our products in detail, before you finalize the design
of your applications, purchase, or use our products.

■ The technical information in this online catalog provides examples of our products' typical operations
and application circuits. We do not guarantee the non-infringement of third party's intellectual property
rights and we do not grant any license, right, or interest in our intellectual property.

■ If any of our products, product specifications and/or technical information in this online catalog is to
be exported or provided to non-residents, the laws and regulations of the exporting country,
especially with regard to security and export control, shall be observed.

<Regarding the Certificate of Compliance with

the EU RoHS Directive/REACH Regulations>

■ The switchover date for compliance with the RoHS Directive/REACH Regulations varies depending
on the part number or series of our products.

■ When you use the inventory of our products for which it is unclear whether those products are
compliant with the RoHS Directive/REACH Regulation, please select "Sales Inquiry" in the website
inquiry form and contact us.

Please note that we do not owe any liability and responsibility if our products are used beyond
the description of this catalog or without complying with precautions in this catalog.

25-Nov-22
c
Varistors (ZNR Surge Absorber)

(D type / V series)
Handling Precautions
(SMD type / HF, VF series)
1. Safety precautions
In case that a Varistors (ZNR Surge Absorber) (hereafter referred to as the ZNR, or product name) is used,
if an abnormality takes place because of peripheral conditions of the ZNR(material, environments, power
source conditions, circuit conditions, etc. in equipment design), fire, electric shock, burn, or product failure
may be occur. The precautions for this product are described below, understand the content thoroughly
before usage. For more questions, contact us.
If there's any uncertainty/doubt/products safety items, please contact us. When a dogma shall be occurred
about safety for this products, be sure to inform us rapidly, operate your technical examination.

2. Precautions to be strictly observed

2.1 Confirmation of performance ratings
Use the ZNR within its rated range of performance such as the Max. allowable voltage, withstanding surge
current, withstanding energy, impulse life(surge life), average pulse power, and operating temperature range.
If used outside the range, the ZNR can be degrade and have element fracture, which may result in smoking
and ignition.
2.2 To avoid accidents due to unexpected phenomena, take the following measures
・ In the event of fracture of the ZNR, its pieces may scatter ; hence, put the case or cover of the set product
in place.
・ Do not install the ZNR near combustible substances(polyvinyl chloride wires, resin moldings, etc.).
If it is difficult to do, install a nonflammable cover.
・ Across-the-line use
When the ZNR is used across a line, put a current fuse in series with the ZNR(Refer to Item 3.1-1). (4) .
・ Use between line to ground
(1) If the case that the ZNR is used between a line to the ground, the short-circuit of the ZNR may not
blow the current fuse because of grounding resistance, which may cause smoking and ignition of the
ZNR’s exterior resin.
As the measure against it, install an earth leakage breaker on the power supply side of the ZNR
position. If no earth leakage breaker is installed, use a thermal fuse together wth a current fuse in
series. (Refer to Table 1.)
(2) If the case that the ZNR is used between a live part to metal case, an electric shock may develop at a
shortcircuit of the ZNR ; hence, ground the metal case to the ground or keep it from the human body.
2.3 If ZNR is shorted out and happen smoke or ignition, please cut provided current to ZNR immediately.

3. Application notes
3.1 Pay attention to the following items to avoid the shortened life and failure of the ZNR
3.1-1 Circuit conditions
(1) Select a ZNR of which the maximum voltage including fluctuations in source voltage allows for the
maximum permissible circuit voltage. (Refer to Table 1.)
(2) In cases that surges are intermittently applied at short intervals(for example, in case that the voltage
of the noise simulator test is implemented etc.), do not let them exceed the ZNR’s rated power.
(3) Select a ZNR recommended in Table 1.
① Across-the-line use
If possible, use a Part No. marked with * in case of voltage temporarily rises load unbalance of
separately-wired loads, short between hot and neutral-line, open of neutral line in single-phase-three-wired
system, and due to resonance at switching for a capacitive, inductive load.
② Used between line to ground
Use a different Part No. from “Across-the-line use” as table 1, because of raising voltage in case of
“Line to Ground Fault”.
Use a Part No. marked with **in table 1, in case of the insulation resistance test(500 VDC) for equipment.
When using a Part of the varistor voltage that the insulation efficiency examination can not be cleared,
there is a case where the surge absorber can be done by removing it from the circuit depending on the circuit
condition(Refer examination of Japan Domestic Safety Regulations).
(4) Concerning current fuse
① We recommend selecting a ZNR and the rated current of a current fuse as follows.
Finally, please be sure that there is no danger if the ZNR mounted on the equipment breaks.

14-Dec-20
c
Varistors (ZNR Surge Absorber)

●D type / V series
Standard
ERZV05D□□□ ERZV07D□□□ ERZV09D□□□ ERZV10D□□□ ERZV14D□□□ ERZV20D□□□
Part No.
Fuse rated
3 A max. 5 A max. 7 A max. 7 A max. 10 A max. 10 A max.
current
◆ Fuses shall use rated voltages ap pro pri ate for circuits.

●SMD type / VF series

Standard
ERZVF□M□□□
Part No.
Fuse rated
5 A max.
current
◆ Fuses shall use rated voltages ap pro pri ate for circuits.
◆ Concerning HF series, please confirm adjusted to load dump surge and protection cooperation.
② The recommended fuse position is shown in table 1, “Example of ZNR application”, however, if the
load current of protected equipment is larger than that of the above recommended fuse rated current,
install a current fuse at the position shown below.

Current fuse
Power source side Protected
equipment

ZNR

(5) Concerning thermal fuse

① Set a thermal fuse to get high thermal

Table 1 Example of ZNR application

Across-the-Line use Use between Line to ground
DC/AC DC/AC
Single-phase Single-phase
fuse ZNR1
fuse ZNR1 L
L Protected
Protected equipment
equipment N
N ZNR2
Connections example

Thermal fuse
Thermal coupling

AC 3-phase AC 3-phase
fuse

fuse ZNR3 ZNR3

ZNR3
Protected
Equipment
Protected ZNR3
equipment
ZNR4

ZNR3 Thermal fuse

Thermal coupling

Source Nominai varistor voltage Source Nominai varistor voltage

ZNR ZNR
voltage [AC] D type SMD type voltage [AC] D type SMD type
Example of varistor voltage

100 V 201 to 361* 201 to 361* 471 471

120 V 241 to 431* 241 to 431* 511 -
100 V
ZNR 1 200 V 471 to 621* 471 621* -
220 V
ZNR 3 220 V 471 to 621* 471 821 and more** -
240 V 511, 621* - 182*** -
ZNR 2
380 V 821 - 511 -
ZNR 4 230 V 621* -
240 V 821 and more** -
182*** -
112** -
380 V
182*** -
Note : Element size is selected by impulse condition.

14-Dec-20
c
Varistors (ZNR Surge Absorber)

(6) On use for equipment

The catalog guarantees the quality as individual component.
Before you use the products, please make sure to check and evaluate the products in the circumstance where
they are installed in your product.
3.1-2 Operating environments
(1) The ZNR is designed to be used indoors. Do not use it exposed outdoors.
(2) Do not use the ZNR in places exposed to temperatures beyond the operating temperature range, such as places
exposed to sunlight and vicinities of heating equipment.
(3) Do not use the ZNR in places exposed to high temperatures and high humidity, such as places exposed directly to rain,
wind, dew condensation, and vapor.
(4) Do not use the ZNR in dusty and salinity environment and atmospheres polluted by corrosive gases, in liquids such
as water, oil, chemical, organic solvent.
3.1-3 Processing conditions
(1) Do not wash the ZNR by such solvents(thinner, acetone, etc.) as its exterior resin deteriorates.
(2) Do not apply a strong vibration or shock (by falling, etc.) to the ZNR, cracking to its exterior resin and element may occur.
(3) When coating the ZNR with resin(including molding), do not use such resin.
(4) Do not bend the ZNR D type lead wires at the position close to its ZNR D type exterior resin, or apply external force to
the position.
(5) When soldering the ZNR lead wires, follow the recommended conditions and do not melt the solder and insulating
materials constituting the ZNR.
(6) When designing lead-wire-terminal land-hole of circuit board, please check actual ZNR by reference specification about
center value of lead-wire terminal pitch.

Soldering method Recommended condition Attention item

260 ℃, within
D type Flow soldering D type is not Refl ow soldering object part.
10 seconds.
260 ℃, within When the package density of the part is high pill out gas
Flow soldering because the solderability sometimes becomes bad.
10 seconds.
SMD type When Land is too big compared with the size of the terminal
Refer to reflow
Reflow soldering surface of the part, be careful because the part sometimes
soldering profile upset when solder fuses.

*1: Soldering iron temperature should not exceed 400 ℃ and should not be applied for mor than 5 seconds.
*2: Profile be careful because there is a margin of error in the way of measuring.
*3: The temperature depend on the size and the package density of the substrate.
Therefore, confirm every kind of the substrate.
The limits of resistance to
●Soldering temperature-time profile to recommend reflow solderling heat
260

Flow soldering Reflow soldering 250

240
Temperature (°C)

Soldering
Preheating Rising
Gradual cooling
Temperature (°C)

Temperature (°C)

temp. Preheating 230

Gradual
（Ⅰ） cooling
220

Rising Main heating 210

temp.
（Ⅱ） 200
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Time Time
Time (s)

Preheating The normal to 130 ℃ max. 120 s Rising temperature I The normal to preheating temperature 30 to 60 s
Soldering max. 260 ℃ max. 10 s Preheating 150 ℃ to 180 ℃ 60 to 120 s
Gradual cooling Gradual cooling Rising temperature II Preheating to 200 ℃ 2 to 6 ℃ / s
Main heating (cf. The limit of resistance to refl ow soldering heat)
Gradual cooling 200 ℃ to 100 ℃ 1 to 4 ℃ / s

(Reflow soldering shall be within two times)

(7) Mounting (only for SMD type)

In case of mounting ZNR on a Printed Circuit Board, be careful not to put excessive impact load, such as
pressure from adsorption nozzle, and mechanical impact/stress of position-shifting or positioning.
Also, we recommend you to fix a Printed Circuit Board to sheathing resin with an adhesive in case of
position-shifting of ZNR when mounting.

14-Dec-20
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Varistors (ZNR Surge Absorber)

3.1-4 Long-term storage

(1) Do not store the ZNR under high temperature and high humidity. Store it indoor environment at a temperature
up to 40 ℃ and at humidity below 75 %RH, and use it within two years.
Before using the ZNR that has been stored for a long period(two years or longer), confirm the solderability.
(2) Avoid atmospheres full of corrosive gases (hydrogen sulfide, sulfurous acid, chlorine, ammonia, etc.).
(3) Avoid direct sunlight and dew condensation.
3.1-5 Rated Voltage for UL or other safety certifications
Our ZNR define “ Max. Allowable Voltage” and “Rated Voltage “ to keep leakage current specification and others.
If you getting certificate of safety approval about your equipment with our ZNR, please follow our “Rated Voltage”.
3.1-6 Dropped product
Do not drop this product on the floor. If this product is dropped, it can be damaged mechanically or electrically.
Avoid using the dropped product.

4. Notices
・ Our ZNR was designed and manufactured for standard applications such as general electronics devices, office equipment,
information and communications equipment, measuring instruments, household appliances and audio-video equipment.
・ For applications in which special quality and reliability are required, or if the failure or malfunction of the products may
directly jeopardize life or cause threat of personal injury (such as for aircraft and aerospace equipment, traffic and transport
equipment, combustion equipment, medical equipment, accident prevention and anti-theft devices, and safety equipment),
please be sure to consult with our sales representative in advance and to exchange product specifications which
conform to such applications.
・ Applications in which special quality and reliability are required, or if the failure or malfunction of the products may.
・ Note that we do not take any responsibility for faults and abnormalities resulting from the use not in conformity with the
contents of entries in the delivery specification.
・ There is a possibility that the ZNR will unexpectedly cause smoke or ignite because of an abnormal rise of the circuit
voltage and invasion of excessive surge. To prevent that accident from spreading over the equipment and not to expand
the damage, use multiplex protection such as the adoption of frame-retardant materials for housing parts and structural
parts.

5. Applicable laws and regulations , others

・ This product not been manufactured with any ozone depleting chemical controlled under the Montreal Protocol.
・ This product comply with RoHS (Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substance in electrical and electronic
equipment) (DIRECTIVE 2011/65/EU and (EU)2015/863).
・ All the materials used in this part are registered material under the Law Concerning the Examination and
Regulation of Manufacture, etc. of Chemical Substance.
・ If you need the notice by letter of “A preliminary judgement on the Laws of Japan foreign exchange and Foreign
Trade Control”, be sure to let us know.
・ These products are not dangerous goods on the transportation as identified by UN(United nations) numbers
or UN classification.

6. Others

・ As to the disposal of ZNR, check the method of disposal in each country or origin where the ZNR are incorporated
in your products to be used.
・ The technical information in this specification provides example of our products’ typical operations and application
circuit. We do not guarantee the non-infringement of third party’s intellectual property rights and we do not grant
any license, right or interest in our intellectual property.

7. AEC-Q200 Compliant (SMD type / HF series)

The products are tested based on all or part of the test conditions and methods defined in AEC-Q200.
Please consult with Panasonic for the details of the product specification and specific evaluation test results,
etc., and please review and approve Panasonic's product specification before ordering.

14-Dec-20