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UT For First Step-Phase-1 - Test-6 - Code-A - Answer

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
146 views14 pages

UT For First Step-Phase-1 - Test-6 - Code-A - Answer

Uploaded by

rstanicky56
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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31/01/2024 Code-A

Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005,


Ph.011-47623456

MM : 300 Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2025_T06 (Code A) Time : 180 Min.

PHYSICS

Section-I
1. (4) 11. (3)

2. (1) 12. (1)

3. (4) 13. (3)

4. (3) 14. (3)

5. (1) 15. (4)

6. (4) 16. (1)

7. (2) 17. (4)

8. (1) 18. (4)

9. (1) 19. (3)

10. (4) 20. (2)

Section-II
21. (04.00) 26. (16.00)

22. (20.00) 27. (05.00)

23. (02.00) 28. (04.00)

24. (00.00) 29. (07.00)

25. (03.00) 30. (05.00)

CHEMISTRY

Section-I
31. (1) 41. (3)

32. (2) 42. (3)

33. (4) 43. (3)

34. (4) 44. (2)

35. (3) 45. (2)

36. (2) 46. (4)

37. (4) 47. (1)

1
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2025_T06 (Code A)

38. (3) 48. (4)

39. (3) 49. (2)

40. (1) 50. (3)

Section-II
51. (05.00) 56. (04.00)

52. (04.00) 57. (03.00)

53. (04.00) 58. (20.00)

54. (04.00) 59. (02.00)

55. (06.00) 60. (06.00)

MATHEMATICS

Section-I
61. (1) 71. (2)

62. (4) 72. (2)

63. (2) 73. (3)

64. (4) 74. (4)

65. (1) 75. (3)

66. (4) 76. (1)

67. (4) 77. (3)

68. (1) 78. (1)

69. (2) 79. (3)

70. (4) 80. (3)

Section-II
81. (19.00) 86. (05.00)

82. (02.00) 87. (12.00)

83. (40.00) 88. (60.00)

84. (06.00) 89. (20.00)

85. (30.00) 90. (09.00)

2
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2025_T06 (Code A)

Hints and Solutions

PHYSICS

Section-I
(1) Answer : (4)
Solution:
For given relation
−− −−−− –
2 2
Resultant amplitude = √4 + 4 = 4√2

(2) Answer : (1)


Solution:
2
d y

2
is not proportional to –y.
dt

(3) Answer : (4)


Solution:
2 1−cos 2ωt 2π π
y = sin ω t =
2
⇒ Period, T =

=
ω
2
d y
2
The given function is not satisfying the standard differential equation of S.H.M. 2
= −ω y . Hence it
dx

represents periodic motion but not S.H.M.


(4) Answer : (3)
Solution:
2πv = 628

= 1.27
λ

(5) Answer : (1)


Solution:
2 2 2 2
4A = A +A + 2A cos ϕ

cos ϕ = 1
o
ϕ = 0

(6) Answer : (4)


Solution:
−−
− −−−−

− T2 m2 5 M +m
T ∝ √m ⇒ = √ ⇒ = √
T1 m1 3 M

25 M +m m 16
⇒ = ⇒ =
9 M M 9

(7) Answer : (2)


Solution:
Minimum audible frequency = 20 Hz.
v 336
⇒ 4l
= 20 ⇒ l =
4×20
= 4.2 m

(8) Answer : (1)


2
F 1 U1 K2
Solution: U =
2K
⇒ U ∝
K

U2
=
K1
= 2

(9) Answer : (1)


Solution:
2
1 kA
U =
2 2
2
1 kA
k =
2 2
1 2 3 2
k (A') = kA
2 4


3
∴ A' = √
2
A

(10) Answer : (4)


Solution:
−−−−−
2

2 0.5rω
T = 0.5 × r × ω , V = √
−5
3.2×10

−5
r r √3.2×10
t = =
V ωr √0.5
−−−−−−
−5
3.2×10 −3
∴ θ = ωt = √ = 8 × 10 rad
0.5

3
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2025_T06 (Code A)

(11) Answer : (3)


Solution:



T = 2π√
g


− −−−
ℓ ℓ−x 3T
T ' = π√ + π√ =
g g 4

− −−− −

ℓ−x
⇒ π√ g
ℓ 3 ℓ
+ π√ = × 2π√
g 4 g

−−−− √ℓ
⇒ √ℓ − x = 2

⇒ 4(ℓ – x) = ℓ
3ℓ
∴x =
4

(12) Answer : (1)


Solution:
I
L = 10 log 10
I0

I1 9
= 10
I0

I2
6
= 10
Io
9
I1 10
= = 1000
6
I2 10

(13) Answer : (3)


Solution:
v
v1 =
2L
v v1
v2 = =
4L 2

∴ Halves

(14) Answer : (3)


Solution:
By definition of sound loundness
I
β = 10 log( ) = 60
I0

⇒ I = 10–12 × 106
= 1 μW/m2
Power entering the room = 1 × 3m2
= 3 μW

(15) Answer : (4)


Solution:
a ω I 2 2
Intensity ∝ a2 ω2 here
2 1 2 1 1
A

aB
=
1
and A

ωB
=
2

A

IB
= (
1
) ×(
2
) =
1

(16) Answer : (1)


Solution:

− −−−
μxg
T −−
v = √ = √ = √xg
μ μ

L dx t
∫ = ∫ √gdt
0 √x 0

L
1/2
2x ∣ = √gt

0
−− −−
L 40
⇒ t = 2√ = 2√ = 4 s
g 10

(17) Answer : (4)


Hint:
y = A sin(ωt + kx + φ)

Solution:
ω = 2πf = 2π × 200 = 400π

− −−−
T 100
v = √
μ
= √
0.01
= 100 m/s
v 100 1
λ = =
200
=
2
m
f

4
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2025_T06 (Code A)

2π 2π
k = = = 4π
λ

y = 2 mm sin(400πt + 4πx + φ)

at t = 0, at x = 0 y = –2 mm
−2 mm = 2 mm sin φ ⇒ φ =

(18) Answer : (4)


Hint:

Solution:
τ = Iα
2
Ml l l
α = 2K ( )( )θ
12 2 2

2 2
Ml −Kl
α = θ
12 2
−−

6K
⇒ ω = √
m
−−

1 6K
⇒ f = √
2π m

(19) Answer : (3)


Solution:
λ
= d
4

= L
2
3×4d
L = = 6d
2
L
= 6
d

(20) Answer : (2)

Section-II

(21) Answer : 04.00


Solution:
Let velocities of 1 kg and 2 kg block just after collision be v1 and v2 respectively.
1 × 2 = 1v1 + 2v2 ...(i)
v2 – v1 = 2 ...(ii)
From (i) and (ii),
4
v2 =
3
m/s; v1 = –2 3
m/s
2 kg block will perform SHM after collision.
−−
T m
t = = π√ = 3.14 s
2 k

2
Distance = 3
× 3.14 = 2.093 = 2.09 m

(22) Answer : 20.00


Solution:
Use reduced mass
−−

k
ω = √
red
−−
2k
=√m

(23) Answer : 02.00


Solution:
A′ω = A0 ω0
ω0
⇒ A' = A0
ω
A0
A' =
√2

(24) Answer : 00.00


Hint:

5
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2025_T06 (Code A)

a = – ω2 x
Solution:
ϕ = 5π

⇒a=0
∵ x = 0

(25) Answer : 03.00


Solution:
At L, S1 L – S2 L = 2.5 – 2.0 = 0.5 m
λ
= 2

For adjacent maximum


S1 L – S2 L = λ
S1 L = λ + S2 L
=1+2
=3m
(26) Answer : 16.00
Solution:
−−−
1
T = 2π√
mgd


a =
6
2 2
mℓ mℓ
I = +
12 36
2
mℓ
I =
9
−−− −
 2
mℓ

 9
T = 2π
mgℓ

6

(27) Answer : 05.00


Solution:
From Eqn. a = – 100x' = –ω2 x'
⇒ ω = 10
2π 2π π
Time period of motion is, T = ω
=
10
=
5
T π π
Then, t =
4
=
20
=
α

α 20
∴ = = 5
4 4

(28) Answer : 04.00


Solution:
32√2 π 32√2 π π
x = sin (ωt − ) = sin ( t− )
π 4 π 8 4

32√2
∴v
π π π
= ⋅ cos ( t− )
π 8 8 4


π
v(t = 4s) = 4√2 cos ( ) = 4 m/s
4

(29) Answer : 07.00


Solution:
−−−−−−
v = ω0 √A2 − x2
−−−−−−−−
2
v0 9A
= A
√A2 −
16
v0 –
= A
√7

(30) Answer : 05.00


Solution:
2
d x
2T l − 2kx = m
2
dt
−−
2k 2π −2
ω = √ = ⇒ T = 10 s
m T

CHEMISTRY

Section-I

(31) Answer : (1)

6
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2025_T06 (Code A)

Solution:
The acidic strength of boron trihalide increases regularly from BF3 to BI3 .

(32) Answer : (2)


Solution:
Al has least electronegativity.
(33) Answer : (4)
Solution:
Carbon has small size so effective, lateral overlapping between 2p and 2p is maximum.
(34) Answer : (4)
Solution:
3 oxygen are shared
(35) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Electronegativity order is:
B > Tl > In > Ga > Al

(36) Answer : (2)


Solution:
C60 fullerene has 12 pentagonal rings and 20 hexagonal rings.

(37) Answer : (4)


Solution:
It is a non-planar molecule.

(38) Answer : (3)


Solution:
R3 SiCl will act as chain terminating agent as it can only join through one bond to the polymer.

(39) Answer : (3)


Solution:
B = 800.6 kJ/mol
Al = 577.6 kJ/mol
Ga = 578.8 kJ/mol
(40) Answer : (1)
Solution:

6−
Si2 O
7

Only one corner is shared.


(41) Answer : (3)
Solution:
α = 97º, β = 120º, x = 119 pm, y = 134 pm
(42) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Graphite is used as a dry lubricant in machines running at high temperature where oil cannot be used.

7
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2025_T06 (Code A)

(43) Answer : (3)


Solution:
B2 H6 + 3O2 → B2 O3 + 3H2 O
B2 H6 + 6H2 O → 2H3 BO3 + 6H2

(44) Answer : (2)


Solution:
Graphite is a good conductor of heat and electricity.
(45) Answer : (2)
Solution:
Boiling point gradually decreases down the group for group-13 elements.
(46) Answer : (4)
Solution:
2BF3 + 6NaH → B2 H6 + 6NaF

(47) Answer : (1)


Solution:
Boric acid is a weak monobasic Lewis acid.

(48) Answer : (4)


Solution:
Here both assertion and reason are false because P bI4 is not a stable compound and iodine can not
stabilize higher oxidation states. Pb shows (II) oxidation state more frequently than Pb (IV) due to inert pair
effect.
(49) Answer : (2)
Solution:
In BCl3 , hybridisation of the central atom is sp2 and its geometry is trigonal planar. It does not form bridge
structure due to larger size of Cl-atom. In B2 H6 , B is sp3 hybridised and it has bridge structure.

Both B and N are sp3 hybridised.


(50) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Pyrosilicates have only one oxygen atom in common, chain silicates have two oxygen atoms in common,
sheet silicates and 3-D silicates three and four oxygen atom in common respectively.

Section-II
(51) Answer : 05.00
Solution:

∴ Here 5 B–O–B bonds are present


(52) Answer : 04.00
Solution:
2 c – 2 e– bonds – 4
3 c – 2 e– bonds – 2
(53) Answer : 04.00
Solution:

8
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2025_T06 (Code A)

and

(54) Answer : 04.00


Solution:

(55) Answer : 06.00


Solution:
B2 H6 +6H2 O → 2B(OH)3 +6H2

(56) Answer : 04.00


Solution:
Δ
Sn + 2H2 O → SnO 2 + 2H2

(57) Answer : 03.00


Solution:
373 K

H3 BO3 −−−−−−−−−→ H BO2 ​

(58) Answer : 20.00


Solution:
An icosahedron has 20 faces.

(59) Answer : 02.00


Solution:

(60) Answer : 06.00


Solution:
A → B2 H6

MATHEMATICS

Section-I

(61) Answer : (1)


Solution:
(1−sin θ cos θ)−i(cos θ+sin θ)
z =
2
(1+cos θ)

9
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2025_T06 (Code A)

∵ z is purely real
⇒ cosθ + sinθ = 0
π
⇒ tan θ = −1 ⇒ θ = nπ − , n ∈ I
4

(62) Answer : (4)


Solution:
x1 +x2 +…x50
= 4.04
50
x1 +x2 +…xE0 −2

2
= 4.04 − = 4
50 50

(63) Answer : (2)


Solution:
The second ball can be red in two different ways
(i) First is white and second red
3 2 6
P (A) = × =
5 4 20

(ii) First is red and second is also red


2 1 2
P (B) = × =
5 4 20

6 2 8 2
Both are mutually exclusive events, hence required probability is 20
+
20
=
20
=
5
.

(64) Answer : (4)


Solution:
tan A + cot A = 4
2 2
⇒ tan A + cot A + 2 tan A cot A = 16
2 2
⇒ tan A + cot A = 14

4 4
⇒ tan A + cot A + 2 = 196
4 4
⇒ tan A + cot A = 194.

(65) Answer : (1)


Solution:
n(E) = 2
n(S) = 11
2
P(E) = 11
S = {(4,1), (4, 2), (4, 3), (4, 4), (4, 5), (4, 6); (6, 4), (5, 4), (3, 4), (2, 4), (1, 4)}
E = {(4, 6), (6, 4)}
(66) Answer : (4)
Solution:
2 2 2 2
2 3 +6 +...+30 3+6+....+30
σ = −( )
10 10

385 3025 3850−3025


= 9( − ) = 9( )
10 100 100

= 74.25
(67) Answer : (4)
Solution:
4
4 −1+i √3 4 4
Here, 2 (
2
) =2 ω
4
= 2 ω

1 √3
4
= 2 (− + i)
2 2


Amplitude of z =
3

(68) Answer : (1)


Solution:
Let z = x + iy
−−−−−−
2 2
√x + y = x + iy + 1 + 2i

Equating real and imaginary part


−−−−−−
2 2
x + 1 = √x + y

and y + 2 = 0
3
y = –2, x =
2

(69) Answer : (2)


Solution:
Let n insert be x1 , x2 , x3 , ..., xn
∴ New items are

10
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2025_T06 (Code A)

∴ New mean x1 + 3, x2 + 3 , … , xn + 3
2 n

2 n
(x1 +3)+( x2 +3 )+…+(x3 +3 )
= n
n
x1 +x2 +…+xn 3(3 −1)
= n
+
2n
n
3(3 −1)
= x̄ + 2n

(70) Answer : (4)


Solution:
Let z = x + iy
x iy
Re ( − ) = k
2 2 2 2
x +y x +y
x
⇒ = k
2 2
x +y

2 2 1
⇒ x +y − x = 0
k
1
∴ r =
2k

(71) Answer : (2)


Solution:
48
C2 33
1− =
52
C2 221

(72) Answer : (2)


Solution:
−1 π
tan θ = = tan(π − ),
√3 6

1 π
sin θ = = sin (π − )
2 6

−√3 π
and cos θ = = cos (π − )
2 6


Hence principal value is θ =
6

(73) Answer : (3)


Solution:
a = KsinA, b = KsinB, c = KsinC
⇒ K3 = 64 ⇒ K = 4
a K
R= = 2 =2
2 sin A

Largest side of the triangle = 2R = 4


(When side is diameter of circle)

(74) Answer : (4)


Solution:
The quadratic equation is x2 − x cos θ + 1 = 0
But x is real, therefore B2 − 4AC ≥ 0
2 2
⇒ cos θ ≥ 4(1)(1) ⇒ cos θ ≥ 4 , which is impossible.

(75) Answer : (3)


Solution:
both trigo functions are negative in IInd quadrant
√3 1
cos θ = −
2
and tan θ = −
√3

π π
cos θ = cos (π −
6
) and tan θ = tan (π −
6
)

5π 5π
θ = θ =
6 6

So common values is 2nπ + 6
, n ∈ z

(76) Answer : (1)


Solution:
1 1 1
z = = ⋅
θ θ θ θ θ θ
2
2 cos −i⋅2 sin ⋅cos 2 cos cos −i sin
2 2 2 2 2 2

∣ ∣
1 1 θ
∣z ∣ = = ∣sec ∣
θ
2
∣ 2

∣ ∣
∣ ∣ 2 cos
∣ 2

(77) Answer : (3)


Solution:
|z1 – z2 | = |z1 – (z2 – 3 – 4i) – (3 + 4i)|
≥ |z1 | – |z2 – 3 – 4i| – |3 + 4i|

11
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2025_T06 (Code A)

≥ 12 – 5 – 5
≥2

(78) Answer : (1)


Solution:
Arrange the data as
7 5 1 1
α− , α − 3, α − , α − 2, α − , α+ ,
2 2 2 2

α + 4, α + 5

1 th th
Median= 2
value of 4 item + value of 5 item]
[
1 5
α−2+α− 2α−

∴ Median =
5
=α− .
2 2
=
2 2 4

(79) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Σxi
x̄ =
n
, Σxi = nx̄
Σλxi Σxi
New mean = n
= λ
n
= λx̄ .

(80) Answer : (3)


Solution:
2 + 5 + x + 7 = 3.5 × 4 = 14
x=0

Section-II
(81) Answer : 19.00
Solution:
Data in ascending order : 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 11
th
= 4th observation = 4
n+1
Median = ( 2
)

∑|xi −M |

i =1

M.D. = n
3+2+1+2+4+7
=
7
19
= 7

(82) Answer : 02.00


Solution:
, where ω and ω2 are the roots.
1 1 1 1 2
Let a+x + b+x +
c+x
+
d+x
=
x

⇒ 2x4 + (Σa)x3 – Σ(abc) x – 2abcd = 0


Let x1 , x2 be other roots
∴ x1 + x2 + ω2 + ω = − 2 (a + b + c + d)
1

1
⇒ x1 + x2 = 1 − 2
(a + b + c + d)

Also
Σxi xj = 0
∴ (x1 + x2 ) (ω + ω2 ) + x1 x2 + ω.ω2 = 0
⇒ x1 = 1
⇒ 1 is one root of the equation
1 1 1 1
+ + + = 2
1+a 1+b 1+c 1+d

(83) Answer : 40.00


Solution:

2
2 2
5 +10 −(5√3) 1
cos A = =
2.5.10 2

So ∠A = 60°

12
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2025_T06 (Code A)

∵ DF || AC
So, ∠BPD = ∠BFD = ∠BAC = 60°
And ∠CPD = 60°
So, ∠BPC = 120°
(84) Answer : 06.00
Solution:
∵ maximum and minimum values are 3 and –3 respectively.
sin x = 0 ⇒ cos x = ±1

difference ⇒ |3 − (−3)| = 6

(85) Answer : 30.00


Solution:
Suppose the 6 seats are C1 , C2 , …, C6 for students S1 , S2 , …, S6 respectively.
Let’s find out (1 – P) i.e. the probability that atleast one of the 3 students doesn’t occupy his/her seat i.e. the
probability that at least one of the first three students S1 , S2 or S3 takes seat from among C4 , C5 or C6 . This
can be achieved by any one of the following ways :
(1) S1 takes seat C4 , C5 or C6 .
(2) S1 takes seat C2 and then S2 takes seat C4 , C5 or C6 .
(3) S1 takes seat C2 , S2 takes C1 and S3 takes C4 , C5 or C6 .
(4) S1 takes seat C3 , S2 takes C3 and S3 takes C4 , C5 or C5 .
∴ (1
1 1 3 1 1 3 1 3
− P) = + × + × × + ×
2 6 5 6 5 4 6 4
3
= 4
3 1
⇒P = 1 −
4
=
4
1
∴ 120P = 120 ×
4
= 30

(86) Answer : 05.00


Solution:
cos x ≥ 0, sin x ≥ 0
st
⇒ x ∈ I quadrant
π
⇒ ∣tant (x −
f(x) = 4 ∣ )∣

4

⇒ f(x) ∈ [0, 4]
⇒ 5 values

(87) Answer : 12.00


Solution:

Let ∠ACM = ∠BCN = θ and BN = x, So MN = 21 – x


2 2 2
28 +14 −21
∵ cos A
11
= =
2.28.14 16
2 2 2
21 +28 −14 7
And cos B =
2.21.28
=
8

In ΔACM; CM2 = 142 + 72 – 2.7.14. cosA =


21

2
2
21
2 2
14 +( ) −7
2 7
Then cos θ =
21
=
8
2⋅14⋅
2

So, ΔBCN will be isosceles (∠B = θ)


∠BMC = π – 2θ
21 x
Using sine rule, we get, =
sin 2θ sin θ

⇒x
21 21×8
= = = 12
2 cos θ 2×7

(88) Answer : 60.00


Solution:

13
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2025_T06 (Code A)

From the relation BI2 = BX.BA, we see that BI is


A
a tangent to the circle passing through A, X, I at I. Hence, ∠BIX = ∠BAI = 2
A
Similarly, ∠CIY = ∠CAI = 2

Also, ∠BIC = 90° +


A

X, I, Y collinear

A A A

2
+
2
+ ( 90

+
2
) = 180°
⇒ A = 60°
(89) Answer : 20.00
Solution:

∠CBD = ∠ABC – ∠ABD


Since, AB = AD
⇒ ∠ABD = ∠ADB
⇒ ∠CBD = ∠ABC – ∠ADB …(i)
∠ADB = ∠ACB + ∠CBD …(ii)
Substituting (ii) in (i), we get
∠CBD = ∠ABC – ∠ACB – ∠CBD
⇒ ∠CBD = 40° [∵ ∠ABC – ∠ACB = 40°]
⇒ ∠CBD = 20°
(90) Answer : 09.00
Solution:
4 π 4 3π 4 5π 4 7π
sin + sin + sin + sin
8 8 8 8
4 π 4 3π
= 2sin + 2sin
8 8

2 2
1 2 π 2 3π
= {(2sin ) + (2sin ) }
2 8 8

2
1 π 2 3π
= {(1 − cos ) + (1 − cos ) }
2 4 4

2 2
1 1 1
= {(1 − ) + (1 + ) }
2 √2 √2

1
= 1+
2
3
=
2

14

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