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q2 genchem 1 quiz 2 q2 - Copy - Copy

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16 views

q2 genchem 1 quiz 2 q2 - Copy - Copy

knijliuluh

Uploaded by

Jay Sabid
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NAME: __________________________________________ SCORE: _________

SECTION: _____________________________ DATE: _________


QUIZ NO. 2
GENERAL CHEMISTRY 1

Read each item carefully and choose the best answer that corresponds to your
answer. Write the letter before each number.

_____1. What dictates the stability of the atoms during chemical bonding?
A. Electronic Configuration C. Magnetic property of the atom
B. Lewis Dot Structure D. Octet Rule

_____2. What is valence electron?


A. The atomic number
B. Electrons in the first level
C. Electrons in the second energy level
D. Electrons in the outermost energy level

_____3. Which of the following bonds of elements follows the octet rule?
A. H-H C. H-F
B. Cl-Cl D. H-Cl

_____4. In the Lewis structure for the OF2 molecule, the number of lone pairs of
electrons around the central oxygen atom is _____.
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3

_____5. Which one of the following violates the octet rule?


A. PCl3 B. CBr4 C. OF2 D. AsF5
_____6. In the ground state, which of the following has a completely filled valence
electrons?
A. Potassium C. Radon
B. Radium D. Sulfur

_____7. How many electrons does Nitrogen need to gain in order to have an octet?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

_____8. According to the octet rule, atoms of element react with each other in order
to attain ___ in their outermost energy level. Which among the numbers below
completes the sentence?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8

_____9. Who formulated the Octet Rule?


A. Richard Abegg C. Isaac Newton
B. Gilbert N. Lewis D. Dmitri Mendeleev

_____10. How many electrons needed by Phosphorus in order to complete the Octet
Rule?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

_____11. Which of the following statement is TRUE?


A. A covalent bond is the same as ionic bond.
B. The Octet rule only applies to molecules with covalent bonds.
C. A molecule is polar if the shared electrons are equally shared.
D. A molecule is nonpolar if the shared electrons are equally shared.

_____12. When atoms tend to share their electrons with one another to satisfy the
Octet rule, the type of bond formed is ________________.
A. Covalent B. Ionic C. both D. none of these

_____13. Which of the following statement is TRUE about Octet rule?


A. The octet rule states that atoms with six valence electrons are most stable.
B. An atom is “incomplete” when its valence shell has eight electrons; "complete"
atoms share electrons and in so doing end up with full valence shells.
C. The octet rule is a formal measure of how favorable a chemical bond is between
atoms.
D. Atoms follow the octet rule because they always seek the most stable electron
configuration.

_____14. What type of diagram is use in order to illustrate the octet rule?
A. Histogram C. Lewis Electron Dot Diagram
B. Pie graph D. Venn Diagram

_____15. In a chemical bonding, the unshared electrons are called ______________.


A. Alone pair C. lone pair
B. Bonding pair D. metal pair

_____16. A covalent molecule has three bonding electron pairs and one lone pair.
The molecule has a general formula of AX 3E. Which of the following choices is the
correct shape of the molecule?
A. Linear B. Planar C. Tetrahedral D. Trigonal
Pyramidal

_____17. How do you describe the shape of methane, CH4?

A. Octahedral B. Planar C. Tetrahedral D. Trigonal


Pyramidal

_____18. How do you describe the shape of the molecule that looks like the figure
below?

A. Bent B. Octahedral C. Tetrahedral D. Trigonal planar

_____19. Which of the following choices is represented by a covalent bond


electron/s?
A. A single shared C. A pair of transferred
B. A pair of shared D. A pair of unshared

_____20. How many covalent bonds can carbon form?


A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Six

_____21. How do you describe the shape of methane, CH 4?


A. Linear B. Octahedral C. Tetrahedral D. Trigonal Planar

_____22. What shape is formed when there are two (2) electron pairs in a certain
covalent compound?
A. Linear B. Planar C. Tetrahedral D. Trigonal

_____23. What shape is formed by a chemical compound with109.5 0 bond angle


having 2 electron pairs and 2 lone pairs?
A. Bent B. Octahedral C. Tetrahedral D. Trigonal Planar

_____24. What is the bond angle of an octahedral structure of a covalent compound?


A. 900 B. 109.50 C. 1200 D. 1800
_____25. Your teacher asked you to draw the Lewis structure of a trigonal planar
molecule, which of the following should have been drawn?

_____26. Which of the following geometric shapes has one lone pair of electrons?
A. Octahedral B. Tetrahedral
C. Trigonal Planar D. Trigonal Pyramidal

_____27. Which one CORRECTLY shows trigonal planar?

_____28. Which of the figures in number 27 choices shows the molecular structure
of water, H2O?

_____29. Which one in number 27 choices has an angle of 120 0?

_____30. How will you draw the Lewis model of a molecule with a general formula of
AB3E? Select your answer from number 27 choices.

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