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PR 10

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13 views

PR 10

Uploaded by

amarkamthe0
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PRACTICAL NO : 10

NAME : Sanskruti Wagh


ROLL NO : S512076
DIV : B

Problem statement:
Department maintains student’s database. The file contains roll number,
name, division and address. Write a program to
i. create a sequential file to store and maintain student data. ii.
It should allow the user to add, delete information of student. iii.
Display information of particular student.
-> If record of student does not exist an appropriate message is displayed.
->If student record is found it should display the student details.
CODE –
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
class tel
{

public:
int rollNo,roll1;
char name[10];
char div; char
address[20]; void
accept()

{
cout<<"\n\tEnter Roll Number :
"; cin>>rollNo; cout<<"\n\tEnter
the Name : "; cin>>name;
cout<<"\n\tEnter the Division:";
cin>>div; cout<<"\n\tEnter the
Address:"; cin>>address;
}
void accept2()
{
cout<<"\n\tEnter the Roll No. to modify : ";

cin>>rollNo;
}
void accept3()
{
cout<<"\n\tEnter the name to modify : "; cin>>name;
}
int getRollNo()
{
return rollNo;
}
void show()
{

cout<<"\n\t"<<rollNo<<"\t\t"<<name<<"\t\t"<<div<<"\t\t"<<address;
} };
int main()
{
int
i,n,ch,ch1,rec,start,count,add,n1,add2,start2,n2,y,a,b,on,ona,add3,start3,n3,y1,a
d d4,start4,n4; char name[20],name2[20];
tel t1;
count=0;
fstream g,f;
do
{
cout<<"\n>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>MENU<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<";
cout<<"\n1.Insert and overwrite\n2.Show\n3.Search C Edit(number)\n4.Search C
Edit(name)\n5.Search CEdit(onlynumber)\n6.Search C edit(only name)\n7.Delete
a
Student Record\n8.Exit\n\tEnter the
Choice\t:"; cin>>ch; switch(ch)
{
case 1:
f.open("StuRecord.txt",ios::out);
x:t1.accept();

f.write((char*) Ct1,(sizeof(t1))); cout<<"\nDo you want to


enter more records?\n1.Yes\n2.No"; cin>>ch1; if(ch1==1)
goto x; else
{
f.close();
break;
}

case 2:
f.open("StuRecord.txt",ios::in);
f.read((char*) Ct1,(sizeof(t1)));
//cout<<"\n\tRoll No.\t\tName \t\t Division \t\t Address";

while(f)
{
t1.show();
f.read((char*) Ct1,(sizeof(t1)));
}
f.close(); break; case 3: cout<<"\nEnter the roll
number you want to find"; cin>>rec;

f.open("StuRecord.txt",ios::in|ios::out);
f.read((char*)Ct1,(sizeof(t1)));
while(f)
{
if(rec==t1.rollNo)
{
cout<<"\nRecord found";
add=f.tellg();
f.seekg(0,ios::beg);
start=f.tellg(); n1=(add-
start)/(sizeof(t1));
f.seekp((n1-
1)*sizeof(t1),ios::beg);
t1.accept();
f.write((char*) Ct1,(sizeof(t1)));
f.close();
count++;

break;
}
f.read((char*)Ct1,(sizeof(t1)));
}
if(count==0) cout<<"\nRecord
not found";
f.close();
break; case 4:
cout<<"\nEnter
the name you
want to find
and edit";
cin>>name;
f.open("StuRecord.txt",ios::in|ios::out);
f.read((char*)Ct1,(sizeof(t1)));
while(f)
{
y=(strcmp(name,t1.name));
if(y==0)
{
cout<<"\nName found";
add2=f.tellg();
f.seekg(0,ios::beg);
start2=f.tellg(); n2=(add2-
start2)/(sizeof(t1));
f.seekp((n2-
1)*sizeof(t1),ios::beg);
t1.accept();

f.write((char*) Ct1,(sizeof(t1)));
f.close();
break;
}
f.read((char*)Ct1,(sizeof(t1)));
}
break; case
5:
cout<<"\n\t
Enter the
roll
number
you want to
modify";
cin>>on;
f.open("StuRecord.txt",ios::in|ios::out);
f.read((char*) Ct1,(sizeof(t1)));
while(f)
{
if(on==t1.rollNo)
{
cout<<"\n\tNumber found";
add3=f.tellg();
f.seekg(0,ios::beg);
start3=f.tellg(); n3=(add3-
start3)/(sizeof(t1));
f.seekp((n3-1)*(sizeof(t1)),ios::beg);
t1.accept2();
f.write((char*)Ct1,(sizeof(t1)));
f.close();
break;
}
f.read((char*)Ct1,(sizeof(t1)));
}
break; case
6:
cout<<"\nEnter the name you want to find and edit"; cin>>name2;

f.open("StuRecord.txt",ios::in|ios::out);
f.read((char*)Ct1,(sizeof(t1)));
while(f)
{
y1=(strcmp(name2,t1.name));
if(y1==0)
{
cout<<"\nName found";
add4=f.tellg();
f.seekg(0,ios::beg);
start4=f.tellg(); n4=(add4-
start4)/(sizeof(t1));
f.seekp((n4-
1)*sizeof(t1),ios::beg);
t1.accept3();
f.write((char*) Ct1,(sizeof(t1)));
f.close();
break;
}
f.read((char*)Ct1,(sizeof(t1)));
}
break; case
7:
int roll;
cout<<"Please Enter the Roll No. of Student Whose Info You Want to Delete: ";
cin>>roll;

f.open("StuRecord.txt",ios::in);
g.open("temp.txt",ios::out);
f.read((char *)Ct1,sizeof(t1));
while(!f.eof())
{
if (t1.getRollNo() != roll)
g.write((char *)Ct1,sizeof(t1));
f.read((char *)Ct1,sizeof(t1));
}
cout << "The record with the roll no. " << roll << " has been deleted " <<
endl;
f.close();
g.close(); remove("StuRecord.txt");
rename("temp.txt","StuRecord.txt"
); break; case 8: cout<<"\n\tThank
you"; break;

}
}while(ch!=8);
}
OUTPUT -

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