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Indefinite Integration PYQs for JEE

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
373 views20 pages

Indefinite Integration PYQs for JEE

Uploaded by

om.vashisth7002
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Indefinite Integration

Important PYQs

Q1. The integral ∫


(1)

(3) log

(1)
(3)

(1)
(3)

(1)
(3)

Q7. ∫

(3)

(1)
(3)
2e

4e
1

Q4. Let f (x) = ∫


1

Q5. Let I (x) = ∫

Q6. Let I (x) = ∫


e+2

e+1

e+1

e+2

Q8. The integral ∫


(1)
log

x+1

√ 2x−1

+3e

+7e
e

Q2. For α, β, γ, δ ∈ N, if

(x + 1)

(x − 4)

6(2x +3x +1)

(2x +3x +1)

Q9. If f (x) = ∫
−1

4
4

Q10. If f (x) = ∫
4
∣∣
−x

−x

4
e

Q11. The value of the integral ∫


(1)
(3)

Q12. If ∫
equal to:
1

18

18
(x +1)

(x +1)

(log e 17 − log c 19)

(log c 19 − log c 17)

− log (e + 1)

− log (e + 1)

dx =

12

[11 − 18 sin

[11 − 18 cos

cos x−sin x

√ 8−sin 2x
3

x
3

|x |

2
3

3
2x −1

x +x
2

(5x +7x )

2
(x +1+2x )
4

+ C

constant of integration, then α + 2β + 3γ − 4δ is equal to


(1) 1
(3) −4

Q3. If ∫ dx = f (x)√ 2x − 1 + C,

x(1+xe

e
2
(x +1)(x +3)

x+1

3x

+ C

5x +7x

2
(x +1+2x )
3

x+7

14

(2x +3x +1)

+ C

dx = a sin
+ C

4
2x
dx

x
2

dx

)
2

(ux + v log (4e

13
+2x

2
2

7
, is equal to

∫ ((

11

dx

θ + 9 sin

θ + 9 cos
dx

4
x

dx
)
2x

e
+ (

. If f (3) =

and I (9) = 12 + 7 log

dx, x > 0. If

, is equal to

dx, (x ≥ 0), f (0) = 0

−1
x

sin θ⋅sin 2θ(sin

(
4

4
θ − 2 sin

θ − 2 cos

sin x+cos x

b
e

+ 7e
)
2x

) + c,
1

lim I (x) = 0
x→∞
) log

(log

−x

θ+sin

6
θ]

6
e

)) + C

, (x ≥ 0), and f (0) = 0, then the value of f (1) is

3
2

θ]
e

θ+sin

1−cos 2θ

3
2
+ c

+ c
xdx =

5 − log

e
7
(2) log

(4)

(2) 4
(4) −8

(2)
(4)

(2)
(4)

(2)
(4) −

and f (1) =

2
θ)

(4)
1

6)

(2) log
(4) log

4
1

. If I (1) = α + 7 log

(2)
(4)
e+1

e+2

e+2

e+1
log

where C is a constant of integration, then f (x) is equal to:


e

(x + 2)

(x + 4)
)
x +1

βx
3

, then f (4) is equal to


e

then I (1) is equal to


2

x +1

17 − log e 18

19 − log c 20

+ log (e + 1)

+ log (e + 1)
3

x
2
+ C

e
(
+ C

e
e

, where C is a constant of integration, then u + v is equal to

18

18
1
2
4
(2x +3x +1)

6(2x +3x +1)

2 sin θ+3 sin θ+6

(2) 1
4

K
x

,
4

12

[9 − 2 sin

[9 − 2 cos
2

2
3

3
+ C

+ C

then the value of K is

where c is a constant of integration, then the ordered pair (a, b) is


6

6
)
δx

(1 + 2√ 2),
JEE Main 2025 Crash Course

+ C , where e = ∑ ∞

n=0

then α is equal to _____.


4

is (where c is a constant of integration)


θ − 3 sin

θ − 3 cos
4

4
θ − 6 sin

θ − 6 cos
2

2
θ]

θ]
3
2


+ c
3
2
1

n!

+ c
MathonGo

and C is
Indefinite Integration
Important PYQs

(1) (1, −3)


(3) (−1, 3)

Q13. If ∫
(λ, f (θ))

(1) (
(3)

Q15. If ∫
(1) √40
(3) √39

Q16. If∫
(1)
(3)

Q17. If ∫

(1) −
(3)

Q18. ∫
1

(1) 3tan
(3) −3tan

Q19. ∫ sin

sin
cos

(1) (1, 1 − tan θ)

a
x−3

x+4

sin

5x

2
x
2
2

sec x ⋅ cot
2

(3) (−1, 1 + tan θ)

Q14. The integral ∫

sin

5+7 sin θ−2 cos

2 sin θ+1

sin θ+3

5(sin θ+3)

2 sin θ+1

3
)

x−3

x+4

2
x+b

cos θ

cos xdx

x(1+sin

dx

(1) x + 2 sin x + sin 2x + c


1
3

(3) x + 2 sin x + 2 sin 2x + c

Q20. If ∫

(1) A =
(3) A =

Q21. If ∫ sin
2
(x −2x+10)

ordered pair (A(x),


(1) (x − 1,
(3) (x + 1,

Q22. The integral ∫


−1
dx

27

54
1

(
1

)

θ(tan 2θ+sec 2θ)

is equal to:

√x)

√x)
+ C
3
7

4
3

x + C
1
3

, is equal to

√x

1+x
2
+ C

cos

xdx

x + C

2
(x+4)

x)
2

2
3

= A(tan

and f (x) = 9(x − 1)


and f (x) = 9(x − 1)
x
dx
8
7

dx =
(x−3)

dθ =Alog
6
7

12

= f (x)(1 + sin

is equal to

)dx = A(x) tan

cos(lnx)dx
B(x))
−1
1
tan

can be :


= λ tan θ + 2 log |f (θ)| + C

B(θ)

x−1

, is equal to
3
−1

) +

−1
e

(3 tan x)+

6
+ C,

x)
1
λ

2
x −2x+10
+ c

f (x)

(√x) + B(x) + C
) + C
(2) (3, 1)
(4) (1, 3)

(2) (−1, 1 − tan θ)


(4) (1, 1 + tan θ)

is equal to: (where C is a constant of integration)

(2) (
(4) −

(2) √41
(4) √42

(2)
(4)

(2) 2
(4) −2

(2) −
x−3

x+4

(4) −3cot
1

13
(
)

2 sin θ+1

5(sin θ+3)

tan
x−3

x+4


−1

1
3

(2) 2x + sin x + sin 2x + c


(4)
+ C

where C is a constant of integration, then

5(2 sin θ+1)

sin θ+3

4
3

2x + sin x + 2 sin 2x + c
)
−13

x + C

x + C
7

, where c is a constant of integration, then λf (


+ C

, then (where C is a constant of integration)


(2) A =
(4) A =

(2) (x − 1,
(4) (x + 1,
81

54
1

1
and f (x) = 3(x − 1)
and f (x) = 3(x − 1)

, where C is a constant of integration, then the

− √x)

− √x)
JEE Main 2025 Crash Course

where C is a constant of integration, then the ordered pair

constant, then the maximum value of a sin x + b cos x, is :

B(θ)

A
can be:

3
)
MathonGo

is equal to
Indefinite Integration
Important PYQs

(1)

(1)
(3) −

Q24. If ∫

Q25. If ∫ (e
(1) e
(3) 1

Q28. For


x

(x+1)

4
(cos(lnx) − sin(ln x)) + C

(3) x(cos(lnx) + sin(ln x)) + C

Q23. ∫
2
(x +1)e

Q26. Let I (x) = ∫


(1) log
(3) log

Q27. If ∫
sin

2
3

secx

(1) secx − tanx −


(3) xsecx + tanx +

2x

(x −1)+tan

(x +3x +1) tan


3
2

+ 2e

(3) g is increasing in (0,

(1)
(3)

x

(π+4)

(π+4)

sin x

x+cos
dx = f (x)e

16

32
2

−1
x

Q30. Let, n ≥ 2 be a natural number and 0 < θ <

n −1

n −1
2

2
n

n
(1 −

(1 −
2
x (x sec +tan x)

(
(x tan x+1)

dx = α log

constant of integration, then the value of 18(α + β + γ

−1

sin

sin
x

(
real

for all x > 0, where C is an arbitrary constant. Then


(1) g is decreasing in (0,

1
n+1

1
n−1
2

x
+1

x 2 +1

Q29. Let g : (0, ∞) → R be a differentiable function such that ∫ (

θ
2

4(π+4)

4(π+4)

)
2

)
x

(secx tan xf (x) + (secx tan x + sec x))dx = e

x
− e
1

−x
1

2
+ C

− 1)e

dx = α log (tan

an arbitrary constant, then the value of 10(α + βγ + δ) is equal to ______ .

n+1

n+1
n
π

4
)

+ c

+ c


, where C is a constant, then

(e

dx
x
+e

1 + tan x
−x
)

numbers

e
dx = g(x)e

If I (0) = 0, then I (

+ β log

−1
(
2
x +1

2
2

.
(e

e
x
+e

4
(2) x(cos(lnx) − sin(ln x)) + C
(4)

(2)
(4)

)) + β tan

Then ∫
−x

(2) e
(4) 2

)
)

(2) log
(4) log

1 − tan x + tan

2
+ c,

)
x

d f

dx

(2) secx + tanx +


(4) secx + xtanx −

is equal to

is

α, β, γ
(cos(lnx) + sin(ln x)) + C

secx
3

e
at x = 1 is equal to

−1
f (x) + C,

(π+4)

(π+4)

(4) g + g is increasing in (0,

(2)
(4)
(sin

n +1

n −1
n
2

n
2
n

16

32

θ−sinθ)

sin

(1 −

(1 +
n+1
2
2

γ(x −1)

x(cos x−sin x)

(2) g − g is increasing in (0,



e
x

θ
+1

1
n

cosθ

sin

sin
1
n−1

1
n−1
π

4(π+4)

4(π+4)

+ γ tan
2

) + δ tan

dθ,

θ
)

)
and
JEE Main 2025 Crash Course

then a possible choice of f (x) is:


1

where c is a constant of integration, then g(0) is

−1

g(x)(e

(e

is equal to
n+1

n+1
n
+ c

+ c
(

x
2 tan x−1

−1

+1−xe

+1)

2
(
√3

)
2
x +1

x
x

)
) + C,

δ,

) + C

)dx =
when C is

xg(x)

e
x
where

+1
MathonGo

+ C
C

,
if

is
Indefinite Integration JEE Main 2025 Crash Course
Important PYQs MathonGo

ANSWER KEYS
1. (3) 2. (2) 3. (4) 4. (1) 5. (64) 6. (1) 7. (7) 8. (4)
9. (3) 10. (4) 11. (3) 12. (4) 13. (3) 14. (1) 15. (1) 16. (4)
17. (4) 18. (3) 19. (1) 20. (4) 21. (4) 22. (4) 23. (1) 24. (2)
25. (4) 26. (3) 27. (3) 28. (6) 29. (2) 30. (3)

1. (3)

2x 3 - 1
I=∫ dx
x4 + x
1
2x -
x2
⇒I=∫ 1 dx
x2 + x

1
Put, x 2 + x = t ⇒ 2x - 2 dx = dt

dt
x ( ) 1

∴ I = ∫ t = log e(t) + C

( )
= log e x 2 + x
1
+C

| |
(x +1 ) 3

= log e x
+C

2. (2)

Given,


(( ) ( ) ) ( ) ( )
x 2x
e
+
e 2x
x
1
lnxdx = α e
x βx 1
- γ x
e δx
+C

(( ) ( ) )
Now let I = ∫
x 2x
e
+
e 2x
x
lnxdx

Now let () x 2x
e
=t

⇒ 2x(lnx - 1) = lnt
1
⇒ lnxdx = 2t dt

1
So, I = 2 ∫ t + t ( ) 1 dt
t
Indefinite Integration JEE Main 2025 Crash Course
Important PYQs MathonGo

1
⇒ I = 2 ∫ 1 + 2 dt
t ( ) 1

⇒I= 2 t- t
1
( ) 1
+c

⇒I= 2
1
(( ) ( )
x 2x
e
-
e 2x
x ) +C

Now on comparing with I = α e


1
() ()
x βx 1
- γ x
e δx
+ C, we get α = 2, β = 2, γ = 2, δ = 2

Hence, α + 2β + 3γ - 4δ = 2 + 4 + 6 - 8 = 4
Hence this is the required option.
3. ∴ 2x − 1 = t 2 ⇒ dx = tdt

(t +3 )
2
t3 3t
I=∫ 2
dt = 6 + 2 + C
3
x+1 ( 2x − 1 ) 2 3 1 x+4
(4) Let I = ∫ dx Put √2x − 1 = t = 6
+ 2 (2x − 1) 2 + C Hence, f(x) = 3
√2x − 1

= √2x − 1 ( )
x+4
3
+C

= f(x) ⋅ √2x − 1 + C

4. (1)
Let
2x
I=∫ dx
( x2 + 1 )( x2 + 3 )
2
Put x = t ⇒ 2xdx = dt
1
I = ∫ ( t + 1 ) ( t + 3 ) dt
1 2
⇒ I = 2 ∫ ( t + 1 ) ( t + 3 ) dt

1
( 1
⇒ I = 2 ∫ t + 1 - t + 3 dt
1
)
1
⇒ I = 2 [ln(t + 1) - ln(t + 3)] + C

[ ( ) ( )] + C
1
⇒ f(x) = 2 ln x 2 + 1 - ln x 2 + 3
Put x = 3, then
1 1
2
[ln5 - ln6] = 2 [ln10 - ln12] + C
1 1
2
[ln5 - ln6] = 2 [ln2 + ln5 - ln2 - ln6] + C
Indefinite Integration JEE Main 2025 Crash Course
Important PYQs MathonGo

⇒C=0
So,

[ ( ) ( )]
1
f(x) = 2 ln x 2 + 1 - ln x 2 + 3
1 1
⇒ f(4) = 2 (ln17 - ln19) or f(4) = 2 log e17 - log e19 ( )
5. (64)
Given,
x+7
I(x) = ∫
√ x
dx

x+7 7
Now let, x = t 2 ⇒ - 2 dx = 2t dt
x
- 14t
⇒ dx = dt
(t -1 )
2 2

t2
So, I(x) = - 14∫ dt
(t -1 )
2 2

dt
⇒ I(x) = - 14∫

( t2 +
1
t2
-2
)

[ ( ) ( )
]
1 1
1- 1+
t2 t2
- 14
⇒ I(x) = 2 ∫ + dt
( )
t+
1
t
2
-4
( ) t-
1
t
2

(| | )
1
1 t+ t -2 1
⇒ I(x) = - 7 4 ln 1 - 1 +c
t+ +2 t-
t t

4
Now when x = 9, t = 3

⇒ I(9) = 12 + 7 × ln7 = 4 ln 7
-7
()
1 2
+7× 7 +c
12

7
⇒ c = 2 ln7
Now when x = 1, t = 2√2

( )
7 2√2 + 1 2 2√2 7
⇒ I(1) = + 4 ln + 7 × 7 + 2 ln7
2√2 - 1
Indefinite Integration JEE Main 2025 Crash Course
Important PYQs MathonGo

⇒ I(1) = 2 ln
7

( ( 2√2 + 1 ) 2
7 ) 7
+ 2√2 + 2 ln7
7

7
(
⇒ I(1) = 7 ln 2√2 + 1 - 2 ln7 + 2√2 + 2 ln7)
⇒ α = 2√2 ⇒ α 4 = 64

6. (1)

Given,
x+1
I(x) = ∫ dx
(
x 1 + xe x ) 2

x
Now let 1 + xe = t
⇒ e x(x + 1)dx = dt
1
So, I(x) = ∫ dt
( t - 1 ) t2

(1-t ) +t2 2

⇒ I(x) = ∫ dt
( t - 1 ) t2
- (t+1) 1
⇒ I(x) = ∫ + t - 1 dt
t2
1 1 1
⇒ I(x) = ∫ - t - 2 + t - 1 dt
t
1
⇒ I(x) = - lnt + t + ln(t - 1) + C

⇒ I(x) = ln
( ) xe x
xe x + 1
+
1
xe x + 1
+C

Also given,lim I(x) = 0


x→ ∞

⇒ lim I(x) = lim


x→ ∞ x→ ∞ [( ln 1 -
1
xe x + 1 ) +
1
xe x + 1
+C
]
⇒ lim I(x) = [ln(1 - 0) + 0 + C]
x→ ∞
⇒C=0
Now finding,

I(1) = ln e + 1 ( ) e 1
+ e + 1 = 1 + e + 1 - ln e + 1
1
( )
e+2
⇒ I(1) = e + 1 - ln(e + 1)

7. 2e x + 3e - x 2e x + 3
(7) I = ∫ - x dx = ∫ dx
4e x + 7e 4e 2x + 7

( ) (
Here 2e 2x + 3 = A 8e 2x + B 4e 2x + 7 )
Indefinite Integration JEE Main 2025 Crash Course
Important PYQs MathonGo

⇒ 2e 2x + 3 = 8A + 4B e 2x + 7B ( )
3 1
⇒ B = 7 & A = 28

( 8e ) + ( 4e )
1 3
2x 2x
28 7
+7
I=∫ dx
4e 2x + 7

| |
1 3
I = 28 ln 4e 2x + 7 + 7 x + C

1
(
I = 28 ln ∣ e x 4e x + 7e - x ∣ + 7 x + C
3

13 1
⇒ u = 2 &v = 2
13 1
⇒u+v= 2 + 2 =7

8. (4)
The given integral can be written as

3 . x - 3 + 2x - 5
I=∫ dx
( 2 + 3x - 2 + x - 4 ) 4

16
(Dividing x to both numerator and denominator),
-2
Let, 2 + 3x + x -4 = t

(
⇒ - 6x - 3 - 4x - 5 dx = dt )
(
⇒ - 2 3x - 3 + 2x - 5 dx = dt )
∴ I = - 2∫ 4 = - 2 -4+1
t
1 dt 1
( ) ()
t -4+1 1
= 6 3
t
1
+ C, where C is the constant of integration.

1 x 12
= +C= +C
(
6 2 + 3x -2
+x -4
) 3
( 4
6 2x + 3x + 1 2
) 3

9. 5x 8 + 7x 6
(3) We have, f(x) = ∫ dx
( x 2 + 1 + 2x 7 ) 2

5x 8 + 7x 6
=∫ dx
x 14
( 1
x5
+
x7
1
+2
) 2

5 7
6
+
x x8
=∫ dx

( x5
1
+
1
x7
+2
) 2
Indefinite Integration JEE Main 2025 Crash Course
Important PYQs MathonGo

1 1
Put, 5 + +2=t
x x7

⇒ -
( ) 5
x6
-
x8
7
dx = dt

dt 1
∴ f(x) = - ∫ 2 = t + c, where c is the constant of integration.
t

x7
= +c
x 2 + 1 + 2x 7

Now, f(0) = 0 ⇒ c = 0

1 1
∴ f(1) = = 4
1 2 + 2 + 2.1 7

10. (4)

( 5x + 7x ) dx
8 6

f(x) = ∫
x 14 (x +x +2 )
-5 -7 2

Let x - 5 + x - 7 + 2 = t

(- 5x -6
- 7x - 8 dx = dt )
dt 1
⇒ f(x) = ∫ - = t +c
t2
x7
f(x) =
x 2 + 1 + 2x 7
1
f(1) = 4

11.
(
sinθ · sin2θ sin 6θ + sin 4θ + sin 2θ ) √2sin θ + 3sin θ + 6
4 2

(3) I = ∫ 1 - cos2θ

(
sinθ . 2sinθcosθ · sin 2θ sin 4θ + sin 2θ + 1 ) ( 2sin θ + 3sin θ + 6 )
4 2 1/2

⇒ I=∫ dθ
2sin 2θ

= ∫ sin 2θ · cosθ sin 4θ + sin 2θ + 1 ( )(2sin θ + 3sin θ + 6 )


4 2 1/2

Let sinθ = t ⇒ cosθdθ = dt

∴ I = ∫ t2 t4 + t2 + 1 ( )(2t 4
+ 3t 2 + 6 ) 1/2
dt

(
= ∫ t 5 + t 3 + t t 2t 4 + 3t 2 + 6
1/2
)(
dt )
Indefinite Integration JEE Main 2025 Crash Course
Important PYQs MathonGo

(
= ∫ t5 + t3 + t )(t ) (2t + 3t + 6 )
2 1/2 4 2 1/2
dt

= ∫ (t 5
+ t3 + t )(2t + 3t + 6t ) dt
6 4 2 1/2

Let 2t 6 + 3t 4 + 6t 2 = u 2

(
⇒ 12 t 5 + t 3 + t dt = 2udu )
( ) 1/2 2udu
∴ I = ∫ u2 · 12
u2 u3
= ∫ 6 du = 18 + C

( 2t + 3t + 6t )
6 4 2 3/2

= 18
+C
when t = sinθ
and t 2 = 1 - cos 2θ will give
1 3

[
= 18 11 - 18cos 2θ + 9cos 4θ - 2cos 6θ ] 2 +c

12. (4) ∫ cosx - sinx dx


√8 - sin2x
cosx - sinx
=∫ 2
dx
√9 - ( sinx + cosx )
Let sinx + cosx = t
dt t
∫ 2
= sin - 1 3 + c
√9 - t
= sin - 1 ( sinx + cosx
3 ) +c

So a = 1, b = 3
13. (3)
sec 2θ
∫ 1 + tan 2θ 2tanθ

+
1 - tan 2θ 1 - tan 2θ

(
sec 2θ 1 - tan 2θ )
=∫ dθ
( 1 + tanθ ) 2
sec 2θ ( 1 - tanθ )
=∫ 1 + tanθ

Let tanθ = t ⇒ sec 2θdθ = dt

( ) (1-t
= ∫ 1 + t dt = ∫ - 1 + 1 + t dt
2
)
= - t + 2ln(1 + t) + C
= - tanθ + 2ln(1 + tanθ) + C
⇒ λ = - 1 and f(θ) = 1 + tanθ
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14. (1)

( )
-6
x-3 1
7
⇒ ∫ x+4 dx . . . (i)
(x+4) 2
x-3
Let x + 4 = t 7 ,
7
dx = 7t 6dt . . . (ii)
(x+4) 2
From (i) from (ii),
∫ t - 6t 6dt = t + C
15. sec 2xdx
∫ a 2tan 2x + b 2
let tanx = t
sec 2dx = dt
dt
∫ a 2t 2 + b 2
1 dt
a ab = 12
(1) a 2 ∫ on comparing b = 3 maximum value of 6sinx + 2cosx is √40
t2 + () b 2
a
a = 6, b = 2

1 1
a2 b
tan
a
−1
t
b
a +c ( )
ab
1
tan − 1 ( ) α
b
tanx + c

16. (4)
cosθ
I=∫ 2 dθ
2sin θ + 7sinθ + 3
sinθ = t ⇒ cosθdθ = dt
1
= 2∫ 7
1

t2 + 2 t + 2
3 dt = 2 ∫
1

( ) ()
t+
7
4
1

2
-
5
4
2
1
| |
2t + 1
dt = 5 ln t + 3
1
| 2sinθ + 1
+ c = 5 ln sinθ + 3 | +c

1
so A = 5

()
B θ =
5 ( 2sinθ + 1 )
sinθ + 3

17. (4)
Let, sinx = t
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cosxdx = dt
dt dt
I=∫ 2 =∫
( )
t3 1 + t6
( )
2
3 1
t7 1 + 3
t6

1
Put 1 + = r3
t6
dt -1
⇒ = 2 r 2dr
t7
1 r 2dr 1
I = - 2∫ 2 = - 2r + c
r

( )
1
1 sin 6x + 1 3
⇒I= -2 6 +c
sin x

( )
1
⇒I= - 1 + sin 6x 3 +c
2sin 2x
1
So, f(x) = - 2 cosec 2x and λ = 3

()
λf 3
π
= -2

18. (3)

Given integral can be written as


sec 2x
I=∫ 4 dx
( tanx ) 3

Let tanx = t
⇒ sec 2xdx = dt
4
⇒ I = ∫ t - 3 dt
xn + 1
Using ∫ x ndx = n + 1 + C, we get
1
t-3
I= + C
( )
-
1
3

3
⇒I= - 1 + C
t3
1
⇒ I = - 3tan - 3 x + C.

19. (1)
5x
sin 2
We have, I = ∫ x dx
sin 2
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( )
sin 2x + 2
x

=∫ x
dx
sin 2

Using sin(A + B) = sinAcosB + cosAsinB


x x
sin2xcos 2 + cos2xsin 2
=∫ x
dx
sin 2

( )
x
( 2 sinx cosx ) cos 2
=∫ x + cos 2x dx
sin 2

( ( ( ) cos ( )) ()
)
x x x
2 2sin cosx cos
2 2 2

=∫ x + cos 2x dx
sin 2

( () x
= ∫ 4cos 2 2 cosx + cos2x dx
)
Using cos2x = 2cos 2x - 1 ⇒ 2cos 2x = 1 + cos2x
= ∫ (2(1 + cosx)cosx + cos2x)dx

(
= ∫ 2cosx + 2cos 2x + cos2x dx )
= ∫ (2cosx + (1 + cos2x) + cos2x)dx
= ∫ (2cosx + 2cos2x + 1)dx
= 2sinx + sin2x + x + c, where c is the constant of integration.
20. (4)
dx dx
We have I = ∫ =∫
( x - 2x + 10 )
2 2
[ (x-1) 2
+ 32 ] 2

Let x – 1 = 3tanθ ⇒ dx = 3sec 2θdθ


3sec 2θdθ 1
⇒I=∫ = 27 ∫ cos 2θdθ
4
81sec θ
1
= 54 ∫ (1 + cos2θ)dθ

1
= 54 θ +
( sin2θ
2 ) +C

1
= 54 (θ + sinθcosθ) + C, where C is the constant of integration.
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[ ( )
]
x-1

( )
3
1 x-1
= 54 tan - 1 3
+ +C
1+
( )
x-1
3
2

1
[ ( )
= 54 tan - 1
x-1
3
+
3(x-1)
2
x - 2x + 10 ] +C

1
Hence, A = 54 & f(x) = 3 x - 1 ( )
21. (4)

( )
√x
I = ∫ sin - 1 1 + x dx

= ∫ tan - 1 (√x )(1)dx


⏟ ⏟
II
I
1 1
= xtan - 1√x - ∫ 1 + x . . xdx + C
2√x

)
1 t . 2t . dt
= xtan - 1√x - 2 ∫ + C (putting x = t 2 ⇒ dx = 2tdt
1 + t2
2
t
= xtan - 1√x - ∫ dt + C
1 + t2
= xtan - 1√x - t + tan - 1t + C
= xtan - 1√x - √x + tan - 1√x + C
= (x + 1)tan - 1√x - √x + C

Comparing with A(x)tan - 1 (√x ) + B(x) + C, we get


(A(x), B(x)) = x + 1, ( - √x )

22. (4)
Given, I = ∫ cos(lnx)dx

Let, lnx = t ⇒ x = e t ⇒ dx = e tdt


∴ I = ∫ e tcostdt

1
∫ e tcostdt = 2 ∫ e t((cost + sint) + (cost - sint))dt

1
∫ e tcost dt = 2 e t(cost + sint) + C, where C is the constant of integration.
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x
= 2 (cos(lnx) + sin(lnx)) + C.

23. (1)

( x + 1 ) e dx
2 x

∫ = f(x)e x + C
(x+1) 2

∫e x
( x2 - 1
(x+1) 2
+
(x+1) 2
2
) dx = f(x)e x + C

(
∫ ex x + 1 +
x-1
(x+1) 2
dx = f(x)e x + C
2
)
(
We know that ∫ e x f(x) + f ' (x) = e xf(x) + c )
x-1 2
Here f(x) = x + 1 & f ' (x) =
(x+1) 2

So ∫ e x
(( ) x-1
x+1
+
(x+1)
2

2 )dx = f(x)e x + C

x-1
⇒ ex x + 1 ( ) + C = e xf(x) + C

x-1
On comparing both sides we get f(x) = x + 1
2 -4
So f ' (x) = 2 & f " (x) =
(x+1) (x+1) 3
12
f ''' (x) = ,
(x+1) 4
12 12 3
Now f ''' (1) = = 16 = 4
(1+1) 4

24. (2)

( (
∫ e sec x secxtanxf(x) + secxtanx + sec 2x dx = e sec xf(x) + C )
Differentiating both sides w.r.t ‘x’ we get

(
e secx secxtanxf(x) + secxtanx + sec 2x ( )) = (e secx
)( )
⋅ secxtanx f x + e secxf '(x)
⇒ f '(x) = sec 2x + tanxsecx

(
⇒ f(x) = ∫ sec 2x + tanxsecx dx )
⇒ f(x) = tanx + secx + c, c ∈ R
1
Hence, possible choice is f(x) = secx + tanx + 2 .

25. (4)
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( x -x
I = ∫ e 2x + 2e x - e - x - 1 e e + e dx ) ( )
( x -x
)( x
)
-x
⇒ I = ∫ e 2x + e x - 1 e e + e dx + ∫ e x - e - x e e + e dx ( )
⇒ I = ∫ (e )e ex + e - x + x
x x -x
+ 1 - e -x dx + e e + e + c
ex + e - x + x = u

(e x
)
- e - x + 1 dx = du
x -x x -x x -x
I = ee + e + x + ee + e + c = ee + e ex + 1 + c ( )
()
then g x = e x + 1
g(0) = 2
26. (3)

Given that I(x) = ∫ x 2


(( x sec 2x + tanx

x tanx + 1 ) 2
)
dx

Apply Integration by parts.


∫ f(x)g(x)dx = f(x)∫ g(x)dx - ∫ (f'(x)∫ g(x)dx)dx

= x 2∫
((
x sec 2x + tanx d x2
) ( ((
dx - ∫ d x ∫
x tanx + 1 ) 2
x sec 2x + tanx
dx dx
x tanx + 1 ) 2
))
Let xtanx + 1 = p

(
⇒ x sec 2x + tanx dp = dx )
dp dp
= x 2∫ 2 - ∫ 2x∫ 2 dx
p ( ) p

- x2 2x
= ( x tanx + 1 ) + ∫ x tanx + 1 dx
x
Let I 1 = 2∫ x tanx + 1 dx
x cosx
= 2∫ x sinx + cosx dx
Let x sinx + cosx = t
⇒ (x cosx + sinx - sinx)dx = dt
⇒ (x cosx)dx = dt
dt
= 2∫ t = 2logt + c
= 2log | x sinx + cosx | + c
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(
x 2 xsec 2x + tanx )
∴∫ dx
( xtanx + 1 ) 2

- x2
= x tanx + 1 + 2log x sinx + cosx
| | +c

But I(0) = 0
⇒c=0

() π 2

() | () |
4
π 1 π 1
Also,I 4 = - π + 2log 4
+
×1+1 √2 √2
4

(π+4) 2
π2
= log e 32
- 4(π+4)
Hence, this is the correct option.
27. (3)

∫ 3
sinx
sin x + cos x
dx = αlog e 1 + tanx
3

sinx
| | | |
+ βlog e 1 - tanx + tan 2x + γtan - 1
( )
2tanx - 1

√3
+ C, . . . . . . . . . . (i)

Let, I = ∫ dx
sin x + cos 3x
3

tanxsec 2x
I=∫ dx
tan 3 + 1
Put tanx = t ⇒ sec 2xdx = dt
tdt t
=∫ 3 =∫ dt
t +1
( )(t+1 t2 - t + 1 )
t A Bt + C
Now = t+1 + 2
(t + 1 ) (t - t + 1 )
2 t -t+1

(
t = A t 2 - t + 1 + Bt + C ) ( )(t + 1 )
t = t 2(A + B) - t(A - B - C) + A + C
Comparing on both sides
A + B = 0, - A + B + C = 1, A + C = 0
Solving these equations
1 1 1
A = - 3, B = 3, C = 3
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{ ( ) }
1
-3 1 t+1
Hence I = ∫ t + 1 + 3 2 dt
t -t+1

1 3
1 1 1 2
( 2t - 1 ) + 2
= - 3 ∫ ( t + 1 ) dt + 3 ∫ dt
t2 - t + 1

1 1
= - 3 ∫ ( t + 1 ) dt + 6 ∫
1 2t - 1

(t -t+1 )
2
+ 2∫
1

( ) ( )
1
t- 2
2
dt

+
√3
2
2
1 1
| |
1
= - 3 ln|t + 1| + 6 ln t 2 - t + 1 + 2 ·
2

√3 ( )
tan - 1
2t - 1

√3
+C

1
= - 3 ln|tanx + 1| + 6 ln tan 2x - tanx + 1 +
√3
1
tan - 1 | |
1
( ) 2tanx - 1

√3
+C

From equation (i), Comparing from both sides


1 1 1
⇒ α = - 3 , β = 6 and γ =
√3

(
So 18 α + β + γ 2 )
(
= 18 - 3 + 6 + 3
1 1 1
)
=3
28. (6)

( x - 1 ) dx
2
dx
∫ +∫
x 4 + 3x 2 + 1
( x + 3x + 1 ) tan
4 2 -1
( ) x+
1
x


( ) (
1-
1

x2
dx

+ 2∫
1 ) (
x 2 + 1 - x 2 - 1 dx)
x 4 + 3x 2 + 1

(( ) ) ( )
x+
1
x
2
+ 1 tan -1
x+
1
x

( )
Put tan - 1 x + x
1
=t

dt
∫ t + 2∫
( ) ( )
1
1+
1
x2
dx

- 2∫
1
1-
1
x2
dx

( ) x-
1
x
2
+5
( ) x+
1
x
2
+1

1 1
Put x - x = y, x + x = z
1 dy 1 dz
log et + 2 ∫ 2 - 2∫ 2
y +5 z +1
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= log etan - 1 x + x ( ) 1
+
1
2√5
tan - 1
( ) x2 - 1

√5x

1
- 2 tan - 1
( )
x2 + 1
x

1
+C

1 -1
α = 1, β = ,γ = ,δ = 2
2√5 √5
-1 -1 -1
or α = 1, β = ,γ = ,δ = 2
2√5 √5

(
10 α + βγ + δ = 10 1 + 10 - 2 ) ( 1 1
) =6

29. (2)
x e x + 1 - xe x
∫ (cosx - sinx)dx + ∫ g(x) dx
ex + 1
( ex + 1 ) 2

x e x + 1 - xe x e x + 1 - xe x
= (sinx + cosx) - ∫ (sinx + cosx)dx + ∫ g(x) dx
ex + 1
( ex + 1 ) 2
( ex + 1 ) 2

By comparison, we get, g(x) = sinx + cosx

⇒ g(x) = √2[ ( )] sin x + 4


π

Since x ∈ 0, 4 ( ) ( )
π
so, x + 4 ∈
π π π
4 2
,

So g(x) is increasing in 0, 4 ( ) π

g ' (x) = cosx - sinx

i.e. g(x) - g ' (x) = 2sinx is an increasing function in 0, 2 . ( ) π

30. (3)
1

( sin θ - sinθ )
n n cosθ

∫ dθ
sin n + 1θ
Put, sinθ = t ⇒ cosθdθ = dt

= ∫
( ) tn - t n dt

tn + 1
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( )
1
1
n
t 1-
tn - 1

=∫ dt
tn + 1

( )
1
1 n
1-
tn - 1

= ∫ dt
tn

1
Put 1 - n-1 =z
t
(n-1)
⇒ dt = dz
tn

1 1
⇒ I = n - 1 ∫ z n dz
xn + 1
Using ∫ x ndx = n + 1 + c
1
zn +1
⇒I= +c
( ) 1
n
+1 (n-1)
1

(
n 1 - t1 - n ) n
+1

⇒I= + c, where c is the constant of integration.


n2 - 1

( )
n+1
n 1
n
⇒I= 1- + c.
n2 - 1 sin n - 1θ

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