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Chemical Bonding-CPP

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Chemical Bonding-CPP

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CPP CLASS X CHEMICAL BONDING

1. Which of the following contains a covalent bond?


(A) (B) (C) (D)

2. Dative bond is observed in:


(A) Sulphur dioxide (B) Carbon dioxide (C) Dihydrogen oxide (D) Sodium oxide

3. Which combination of atoms can form a polar covalent bond?


(A) H and Br (B) H and H (C) N and N (D) Na and Br

4. Which formula represents a molecular substance?


(A) (B) (C) (D)

5. A strontium atom differs from a strontium ion that the atom has greater:
(A) Number of electrons (B) Number of protons
(C) Atomic number (D) Mass number

6. Polarity refers to….


(A) Bonds that have an uneven distribution of charge (B) Bonds that have an even distribution of charge
(C) The formation of uneven size ions (D) Even sized electronegativities in a bond

7. The ion that is isoelectronic with CO is:


(A) (B) (C) (D)

8. Which kinds of bonding can be found in a sample of ?


(A) Ionic and non – polar hydrogen bonds (B) Non – polar covalent bonds only
(C) Hydrogen bonds only (D) Both polar covalent and hydrogen bonds

9. Which bond has the greatest ionic character?


(A) (B) (C) (D)

10. On hybridization of one s and one p orbitals we get:


(A) Two mutually perpendicular orbitals (B) Two orbital at 180°
(C) Four orbitals directed tetrahedrally (D) Three orbital in a plane

11. Bond created by direct overlapping of one modified orbit on another orbit is known as:
(A) Sigma bond (σ-bond) (B) Pi bond (π-bond)
(C) Covalent bond (D) Dative bond

12. Molecular structure of is:


(A) Linear (B) Tetrahedral (C) Hexagonal (D) Octahedral

13. Lone pairs in CO2 are:


(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

14. In ethane C2H6 C–C form a:

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CPP CLASS X CHEMICAL BONDING
(A) σ–bond (B) π–bond (C) Dative bond (D) Electrovalent bond

15. Bond angle of is:


(A) 90° (B) 180° (C) 120° (D) Both (A) and (C)

16. Which bond has the greatest ionic character?


(A) (B) (C) (D)

17. Tetrachloromethane is a:
(A) Polar (B) Non–polar (C) Reactive (D) Non–reactive

18. Ammonium ion, electrons required between hydrogen ion and nitrogen ion are:
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

19. Dative bond is found in:


(A) Ammonia (B) Ammonium (C) Water (D) Nitrogen

20. Molecule which is formed by overlapping of orbitals creating sigma bond only is:
(A) Methane (B) Oxygen (C) Nitrogen (D) Ethyne

21. In ammonia, tetrahedral shape gets distorted and becomes:


(A) Trigonal planar (B) Trigonal pyramidal (C) Linear (D) Hexagonal

22. Bond angle in water molecule is:


(A) 120° (B) 109.5° (C) 107° (D) 104.5°

23. In allene , the type(s) of hybridisation of the carbon atom is (are):


(A) (B) (C) (D)

24. The hybridisation of central atom of a molecule would lead to:


(A) Square planar geometry (B) Tetrahedral geometry
(C) Trigonal bipyramidal geometry (D) Octahedral geometry

25. Hybridisation of C–2 and C–3 respectively in are:


(A) (B) (C) (D)

26. Among the following the maximum covalent character is shown by the compound.
(A) (B) (C) (D)

27. Which of the following has maximum number of lone pairs associated with Xe?
(A) (B) (C) (D)

28. Which one of the following species contains three bond pairs and one lone pair around the central atom?
(A) (B) (C) (D)
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CPP CLASS X CHEMICAL BONDING

29. The state of hybridisation of the central atom and the number of lone pairs over the central atom in :
(A) (B) (C) (D)

30. Which of the following conversions involve change in both hybridisation and shape?
(A) (B) (C) (D)

31. Which one of the following molecules contains no π bond?


(A) (B) (C) (D)

32. The outer orbitals of C in ethene molecule can be considered to be hybridised to give three equivalent
orbitals. The total number of sigma (σ) and pi (π) bonds in ethene molecule is:
(A) 1 σ and 2 π bonds (B) 3 σ and 2 π bonds (C) 4 σ and 1 π bonds (D) 5σ and 1 π bonds

33. Two clouds of electrons in a π–bond represent:


(A) 1 bond of 2 (B) 2 bonds of 4 (C) 3 bonds with 6 (D) 4 bonds with 8

34. In magnesium oxide, electronic configuration of oxygen is that of:


(A) (B) (C) (D)

35. In , all bonds are:


(A) Axial overlap (B) Angular overlap (C) Side–wise overlaps (D)

36. Which of the following is a favourable factor for cation formation?


(A) Low ionisation potential (B) High electron affinity
(C) High electronegativity (D) Small atomic size

37. Metals are good conductors due to:


(A) Ionic lattices (B) Crystalline lumps (C) Mostly solids (D) Delocalised electrons

38. Lattice energy of an ionic compound depends upon:


(A) Size of the ion only (B) Charge on the ion only
(C) Charge on the ion and size of the ion (D) Packing of ions only

39. When a covalent bond is formed between hydrogen and a very electronegative atom, then bond is highly:
(A) Polarised (B) Electronegative (C) Stable (D) Unstable

40. An atom of an element A has three electrons in its outermost orbit and that of B has six electrons in its
outermost orbit. The formula of the compound between these two will be:
(A) (B) (C) (D)

41. The correct order of bond angles (smallest first) in is:


(A) (B)
(C) (D)
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CPP CLASS X CHEMICAL BONDING

42. In molecule, number of electrons in valence shell around carbon atom is:
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8

43. Which of the following statement is correct?


(A) The number of electrons present in the valence shell of S in is 12
(B) The rates of ionic reactions are very slow
(C) According to VSEPR theory, is the linear molecule
(D) The correct order of ability to form ionic compounds among is

44. Which one of the following is a correct set?


(A) (B)
(C) (D)

45. In water, greater electron repulsion is in between:


(A) Lone pair–Bond pair (B) Bond pair–Bond pair
(C) Lone pair–Lone pair (D) Pi–bonds

46. Bond angle in ammonia molecule is equal to:


(A) 107° (B) 101.5° (C) 104.5° (D) 109.5°

47. Ionic compounds conduct electricity when they are:


(A) Solid (B) Molten (C) Aqueous (D) Both (B) and (C)

48. In ethane , repulsive forces are minimised at:


(A) 120° (B) 109.5° (C) 117° (D) 87.5°

49. Greater difference between electronegativities more is the:


(A) Polarity (B) Ionisation (C) Repulsion (D) Attraction

50. Noble gas electronic configuration was first suggested by:


(A) Walther Kossel (B) Gilbert Lewis (C) John Dalton (D) Isaac Newton

KEY
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B
6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B
11. A 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. A

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CPP CLASS X CHEMICAL BONDING
16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A
21. B 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. B
26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D
31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. A
36. A 37. D 38. D 39. A 40. B
41. C 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. C
46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. A

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