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day4_assignments solutions

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5 views

day4_assignments solutions

Uploaded by

aruntatavarthy.az
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Run the following command to add and update dob column in employee table

alter table employee add dob date;


update employee set dob = dateadd(year,-1*emp_age,getdate())

1- write a query to print emp name , their manager name and diffrence in their age
(in days)
for employees whose year of birth is before their managers year of birth

select e1.emp_name,e2.emp_name as manager_name , DATEDIFF(day,e1.dob,e2.dob) as


diff_in_age
from employee e1
inner join employee e2 on e1.manager_id=e2.emp_id
where DATEPART(year,e1.dob)< DATEPART(year,e2.dob)

2- write a query to find subcategories who never had any return orders in the month
of november (irrespective of years)

select sub_category
from orders o
left join returns r on o.order_id=r.order_id
where DATEPART(month,order_date)=11
group by sub_category
having count(r.order_id)=0;

3- write a query to print manager names along with the comma separated list(order
by emp salary) of all employees directly reporting to him.

select e2.emp_name as manager_name , string_agg(e1.emp_name,',') as emp_list


from employee e1
inner join employee e2 on e1.manager_id=e2.emp_id
group by e2.emp_name

4- write a query to get number of business days between order_date and ship_date
(exclude weekends).
Assume that all order date and ship date are on weekdays only.

select order_id,order_date,ship_date
,datediff(day,order_date,ship_date)-2*datediff(week,order_date,ship_date) as
no_of_business_days
from orders

5- write a query to print below 3 columns


category, total_sales_2019(sales in year 2019), total_sales_2020(sales in year
2020)

select category,sum(case when datepart(year,order_date)=2019 then sales end) as


total_sales_2019
,sum(case when datepart(year,order_date)=2020 then sales end) as total_sales_2020
from orders
group by category

6- write a query print top 5 cities in west region by average no of days between
order date and ship date.
select top 5 city, avg(datediff(day,order_date,ship_date) ) as avg_days
from orders
where region='West'
group by city
order by avg_days desc

7- write a query to print emp name, manager name and senior manager name (senior
manager is manager's manager)

select e1.emp_name,e2.emp_name as manager_name,e3.emp_name as senior_manager_name


from employee e1
inner join employee e2 on e1.manager_id=e2.emp_id
inner join employee e3 on e2.manager_id=e3.emp_id

8- write a query to print first name and last name of a customer using orders
table(everything after first space can be considered as last name)
customer_name, first_name,last_name

select customer_name , trim(SUBSTRING(customer_name,1,CHARINDEX('


',customer_name))) as first_name
, SUBSTRING(customer_name,CHARINDEX(' ',customer_name)+1,len(customer_name)-
CHARINDEX(' ',customer_name)+1) as second_name
from orders

9- create table drivers(id varchar(10), start_time time, end_time time, start_loc


varchar(10), end_loc varchar(10));
insert into drivers values('dri_1', '09:00', '09:30', 'a','b'),('dri_1', '09:30',
'10:30', 'b','c'),('dri_1','11:00','11:30', 'd','e');
insert into drivers values('dri_1', '12:00', '12:30', 'f','g'),('dri_1', '13:30',
'14:30', 'c','h');
insert into drivers values('dri_2', '12:15', '12:30', 'f','g'),('dri_2', '13:30',
'14:30', 'c','h');

write a query to print below output using drivers table. Profit rides are the no of
rides where end location and end_time of a ride is same as start location ans start
time of the next ride for a driver
id, total_rides , profit_rides
dri_1,5,1
dri_2,2,0

select r1.id , count(1) total_rides, count(r2.id) as profit_rides


from drivers r1
left join drivers r2
on r1.id=r2.id and r1.end_loc=r2.start_loc and r1.end_time=r2.start_time
group by r1.id

10- write a query to print customer name and no of occurence of character 'n' in
the customer name.
customer_name , count_of_occurence_of_n

select customer_name , len(customer_name)-len(replace(lower(customer_name),'n',''))


as count_of_occurence_of_n
from orders
11-write a query to print below output from orders data. example output
hierarchy type,hierarchy
name ,total_sales_in_west_region,total_sales_in_east_region
category , Technology, ,
category, Furniture, ,
category, Office Supplies, ,
sub_category, Art , ,
sub_category, Furnishings, ,
--and so on all the category ,subcategory and ship_mode hierarchies

select
'category' as hierarchy_type,category as hierarchy_name
,sum(case when region='West' then sales end) as total_sales_in_west_region
,sum(case when region='East' then sales end) as total_sales_in_east_region
from orders
group by category
union all
select
'sub_category',sub_category
,sum(case when region='West' then sales end) as total_sales_in_west_region
,sum(case when region='East' then sales end) as total_sales_in_east_region
from orders
group by sub_category
union all
select
'ship_mode ',ship_mode
,sum(case when region='West' then sales end) as total_sales_in_west_region
,sum(case when region='East' then sales end) as total_sales_in_east_region
from orders
group by ship_mode

12- the first 2 characters of order_id represents the country of order placed .
write a query to print total no of orders placed in each country
(an order can have 2 rows in the data when more than 1 item was purchased in the
order but it should be considered as 1 order)

select left(order_id,2) as country, count(distinct order_id) as total_orders


from orders
group by left(order_id,2)

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