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HOPPECKE
Instructions for use
Traction batteries with positive tubular plates type PzSL* and PzSE * Also applies to train lighting batteries to DIN 43 579 and batteries to DIN 43 582
Rating Data: for industrial trucks” is the standard which
Nominal capacity C5 See type plate applies to the operation traction batteries Nominal voltage 2.0 V x No of cells in industrial trucks. Discharge current C5 / 5 h Nominal S.G. of electrolyte** 2.1 Discharging Type PzSL 1,29 kg/l Be sure that all breather holes are not Type PzSE 1,29 kg/l sealed or covered. Rated temperature 30°C Electrical connections (e.g. plugs) must Nominal electrolyte level up to electrolyte level mark ”max.” only be made or broken in the open cir- ** Will be reached within the first 10 cycles. cuit condition. To achieve the optimum life for the battery, operating discharges of more than 80% of the rated capacity Pay attention to the operation in- Ignoring the operation instructions, repair should be avoided (deep discharge). This with non-original parts or using additives corresponds to an electrolyte specific gra- struction and fix them close to the vity of 1.13 kg/l at the end of the dischar- battery. for the electrolyte will render the warranty void. ge. Discharged batteries must be rechar- Work on batteries to be carried ged immediately and must not be left di- out by skilled personnel only! For batteries in classes Ex I and Ex II the instructions for maintaining the appropria- scharged. This also applies to partially di- te protection class during operation must scharged batteries. Use protective glasses and clothes be complied with (see relevant certificate). when working on batteries. Pay 2.2 Charging attention to the accident preven- tion rules as well as DIN VDE 0510 1. Commissioning filled and char- Only direct current must be used for char- and VDE 0105 part 1. ged batteries ging. All charging procedures in accor- dance with DIN 41773 and DIN 41774 No smoking! Do not expose bat- For commissioning of unfilled bat- are permitted. teries see separate instructions! Only connect the battery assigned to a teries to naked flames, glowing charger, suitable for the size of battery, in embers or sparks, as it may cau- order to avoid overloading of the electric se the battery to explode. The battery should be inspected to ensure it is in perfect physical condition. cables and contacts, unacceptable gas- The charger cables must be connected to sing and the escape of electrolyte from the Acid splashes in the eyes or on cells. In the gassing stage the current limits ensure a good contact, taking care that the skin must be washed with given in DIN VDE 0510 part 3 must not the polarity is correct. water. In case of accident consult Otherwise battery, vehicle or charger be exceeded. If the charger was not a doctor immediately! could be damaged. purchased together with the battery it is Clothing contaminated by acid The specified torque loading for the polscr- best to have its suitability checked by the should be washed in water. ews of the charger cables and connectors manufacturers service department. are: When charging, proper provision must be Risk of explosion and fire, avoid made for venting of the charging gases. brass steel Battery container lids and the covers of short circuits! Caution: Metal battery compartments must be opened or parts of the battery are always M 10 20 1 Nm removed. The vent plugs should stay on live. Do not place tools or other the cells and remain closed. metal objects on the battery! With the charger switched off connect up The level of the electrolyte must be checked. If it is below the anti-surge baffle the battery, ensuring that the polarity is Electrolyte is highly corrosive. correct. (positive to positive, negative to or the top of the separator it must first be topped up to this height with purified wa- negative). Now switch on the charger. Batteries and cells are heavy. En- ter (DIN 43530 part 4). When charging the temperature of the el- sure secure installation! Use only The battery is then charged as in item 2.2. ectrolyte rises by about 10°C, so charging suitable handling equipment e.g. The electrolyte should be topped up to the should only begin if the electrolyte tempe- lifting gear in accordance with specified level with purified water. rature is below 45°C. VDI 3616. The electrolyte temperature of batteries 2. Operation should be at least + 10°C before charging otherwise a full charge will not be achie- Dangerous electrical voltage! ved. DIN VDE 0510 part 3 ”Traction batteries A charge is finished when the specific gra- Towards the end of charge the electrolyte 5. Storage vity of the electrolyte and the battery volta- level should be checked and if necessary ge have remained constant for two hours. topped up to the specified level with puri- If batteries are taken out of service for a fied water. The electrolyte level must not lengthy period they should be stored in the Special instructions for the opera- fall below the anti-surge baffle or the top fully charged condition in a dry, frost-free tion of batteries in hazardous of the separator or the electrolyte ”min” room. To ensure the battery is always rea- areas. level mark. dy for use a choice of charging methods This concerns batteries which are used in can be made: accordance with EN 50014, DIN VDE 3.2 Weekly 1. a monthly equalising charge as in point 0170/0171 Ex (in areas with a firedamp 2.3 hazard) or Ex II (in potentially explosive Visual inspection after recharging for signs 2. float charging at a charging voltage of areas). During charging and subsequent of dirt and mechanical damage. If the bat- 2.23 V x the number of cells. gassing the container lids must be remo- tery is charged regularly with a IU charac- The storage time should be taken into ac- ved or opened so that the explosive mixtu- teristic curve an equalising charge must be count when considering the life of the bat- re of gases loses its flammability due to carried out (see point 2.3). tery. adequate ventilation. The containers for batteries with plate pro- 3.3 Monthly 6. HOPPECKE trak air tection packs must not be closed until at least half an hour after charging has past. At the end of the charge the voltages of all 1. Ensure that the charger belonging to the cells or bloc batteries should be measured battery is designed for electrolyte circu- 2.3 Equalising charge with the charger switched on, and recor- lation. ded. 2. Before initial operation of a trak air Equalising charges are used to safeguard After charging has ended the specific gra- battery, a system test is absolutely es- the life of the battery and to maintain its vity and the temperature of the electrolyte sential. It should be carried out as capacity. They are necessary after deep in all cells should be measured and recor- follows: discharges, repeated incomplete rechar- ded. If significant changes from earlier - connect up the air supply ges and charges to an IU characteristic measurements or differences between the - switch on the air pump using the test curve. Equalising charges are carried out cells or bloc batteries are found further button following normal charging. The charging testing and maintenance by the service de- - make a visual examination of the elec- current must not exceed 5 A/100 Ah of partment should be requested. trolyte surfaces of all cells for move- rated capacity (end of charge - ment and rising air bubbles. see point 2.2). 3.4 Annually Initial operation as a trak®air battery Watch the temperature! may commence only after all cells have In accordance with DIN VDE 0117 at undergone adequate thorough mixing 2.4 Temperature least once per year, the insulation resi- 3. The connection sequence of the trak stance of the truck and the battery must be air system may not be changed. Ensure An electrolyte temperature of 30°C is spe- checked by an electrical specialist. that the individual hoses are pushed far cified as the rated temperature. Higher The tests on the insulation resistance of the enough on to the T-pieces at all times, temperatures shorten the life of the battery, battery must be conducted in accordance so as to guarantee tight sealing and sta- lower temperatures reduce the capacity with DIN EN 60254-1. bility. available. 55°C is the upper temperature The insulation resistance of the battery thus Do not bend hoses! limit and is not acceptable as an opera- determined must not be below a value of 4. Note for use ting temperature. 50 per Volt of nominal voltage, in com- Only purified air may be supplied to pliance with DIN VDE 0510 part 3. the cells. This is to be ensured by me- 2.5 Electrolyte For batteries up to 20 V nominal voltage ans of a suitable filter. HOPPECKE char- the minimum value is 1000 . gers with EUW usually have such a fil- The rated specific gravity (S. G.) of the el- ter. ectrolyte is related to a temperature of 4. Care of the battery 30°C and the nominal electrolyte level in 7. Malfunctions the cell in fully charged condition. The battery should always be kept clean Higher temperatures reduce the specified and dry to prevent tracking currents. Clea- If malfunctions are found on the battery or gravity of the electrolyte, lower temperatu- ning must be done in accordance with the the charger our service department should res increase it. The temperature correction ZVEI code of practice ”The Cleaning of be called in without delay. The measure- factor is - 0.0007 kg/l per °C, e.g. an el- Vehicle Traction batteries”. ments taken in point 3.3 will facilitate fault ectrolyte specific gravity of 1.28 kg/l at Any liquid in the battery tray must be ex- finding and their elimination. 45°C corresponds to an S.G. of 1.29 kg/l tracted and disposed of in the prescribed A service contract with us will make it at 30°C. The electrolyte must conform to manner. Damage to the insulation of the easier to detect and correct faults in good the purity regulations in DIN 43530 part 2. tray should be repaired after cleaning, to time. ensure that the insulation value complies 3. Maintenance DIN VDE 0510 part 3 and to prevent tray corrosion. If it is necessary to remove cells 3.1 Daily it is best to call in our service department for this. Charge the battery after every discharge. Teil-Nr. 7240203001/0600/2,5 H
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Batteries with this sign must be recycled. Batteries which are not returned for the recycling process must be disposed of as hazardous waste! Pb