NAME : ZIAD KHALED / ID : 231017416
SHEET 1
Q1:
a) 101011
b) 1000000000000
c) 10.11
d) 110101010001100001
e) 0.1110010011
f) 1000011100.101001
g) 1.101
h) 0.11011
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Q 2:
a) 13
b) 23
c) 51.75
d) 31.9375
e) 90.625
f) 113.0625
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Q 3:
a) 46
b) 367
c) 532
d) 64.375
e) 761.328125
f) 529.625
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Q4: Convert decimal numbers to octal
a) 33
b) 333
c) 663
d) 333.14
e) 2367.4
f) 11045.2_8
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Q 5:
a) 1010001
b) 101100000
c) 1000010001011
d) 111100101.010110
e) 1101110000.010101
f) 1011010111.101
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Q6: Convert binary numbers to octal
a) 7
b) 67
c) 136
d) 54.5
e) 54.3
f) 775.7
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Q 7:
a) 35
b) 26
c) 141
d) 255.9375
e) 58.9375
f) 929.125
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Q 8:
a) 34
b) B4A
c) 1964
Q 9:
a) E
b) BE
c) A6
d) 98.B
e) FC.3
f) 65.CB
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Q 10:
a) 00111000
b) 101000010100
c) 1111101100010111
d) 100010101101.0001
e) 10111001000.01
f) 1111110110001000.1
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Q 11:
A) 750.5= 120.625 = 78.A
b) 001010.101 = 10.625 = A.A
c) 1.101111 = 1.5 =1.BD
d) 1100111110001110.01111010= 147416.72= 53134.4765625
SHEET 2
1. Add the binary numbers:
a) 100
b) 100
c) 1000
d) 1101
e) 1110
2. Use direct subtraction on the following binary numbers:
a) 10
b)1
c) 1
d) 11
e) 1101
f) 11
3. Multiply the following binary numbers:
a) 1001
b) 1000
c) 100011
d) 1101110
e) 10011101
f) 10111010
4. Determine the 1's complement and 2's complement of:
a) 1101011
1's complement: 00101001
2's complement: 00101010
b) 11110
1's complement: 00001
2's complement: 10000
101001
1's complement: 010110
2's complement: 010111
5. Two ways of representing zero in 1's complement form:
Positive zero: 00000000
Negative zero: 11111111
6. How is zero represented in 2's complement form?
Zero is represented as 00000000 only.
7. Express each decimal number as an 8-bit sign-magnitude number:
a) 00011101 (positive sign is 0)
b) 01111011 (negative sign is 1)
c) 01100100 (positive sign is 0)
8. Determine the decimal value of each signed binary number in sign-magnitude form:
a) −25
b) −63
c) +116
9. Express each decimal number as an 8-bit signed number using 1’s complement and 2’s complement:
a)
Binary of 34: 00100010
1’s complement: 11011101
2’s complement: 11011110
b)
Binary of 115: 01110011
c)
Binary of 99: 01100011
1’s complement: 10011100
2’s complement: 10011101
10. Determine the decimal value of each signed binary number in 1’s complement and 2’s complement form:
a)
1’s complement: negative, magnitude 0011001 = −25
2’s complement: 11001= −25
b)
Positive, magnitude 1110100 =116
c)
Negative, magnitude 0111111 = −63
11. Convert each pair of decimal numbers to binary and add using the 2’s complement form:
a)
48
b)
29
c)
194
12. Add as an 8-bit signed binary number in the 2’s complement:
a) 73
b) 32
13. Subtract as an 8-bit signed binary number in the 2’s complement:
a) 000011002−11110111200001100_2 - 11110111_2000011002−111101112
Convert to 2’s complement: 000010012
Add: 21
b)
Convert to 2’s complement: 000111102
Add: −901
14. Convert each decimal number to BCD and XS-3:
a)
BCD: 0001 0000
XS-3: 0100 0011
b)
BCD: 0100 0100
XS-3: 0111 0111
c)
BCD: 0110 1001
XS-3: 1001 1100
d)
BCD: 1001 1000
XS-3: 1100 1011
e) 125:
BCD: 0001 0010 0101
XS-3: 0100 0101 1000
BCD: 0001 1000 0110
XS-3: 0100 1011 1001
g) 359:
BCD: 0011 0101 1001
XS-3: 0110 1000 1100
h) 1051:
BCD: 0001 0000 0101 0001
XS-3: 0011 0011 1000 0011
15. Convert the following BCD numbers to decimal:
a) 1
b) 18
c) 754
d) 800
e) 9018
f) 6667
16. Add the following BCD numbers:
a) 1001
b)
c) 10010111
d) 00101001
e) 10011000
f) 110001101001
17. Convert each pair of decimal numbers to BCD, and add as indicated:
a) 0111 (BCD)
b) =00100001 (BCD)
c) 01100011 (BCD)
d) 011100100 (BCD)
e) 1101100 (BCD)
f) 01010101 (BCD)
18. Convert each binary number to Gray code:
a)
Gray code: 10110
b)
Gray code: 1001110011001
19. Convert each Gray code to binary:
a)
Binary: 1111
b)
Binary: 11100100000
20. Convert (163)10(163)_{10}(163)10 to various systems:
Octal: (243)
Hexadecimal: (A3)
Binary: (10100011)
XS-3: 01110110
Gray code: 11111010
BCD: 000101100011
21. Convert each decimal number to ASCII:
a) 6
b)
c) k
d) k
e) 8
f)
22. Determine each ASCII character:
a) 0
b) =
c) C
d) B
23. Decode the following ASCII coded message:
Decoded message: "Hello. How are you?"
