A.

Consider the schema for Company Database:

EMPLOYEE (SSN, Name, Address, Sex, Salary, SuperSSN, DNo)

DEPARTMENT (DNo, DName, MgrSSN, MgrStartDate)
DLOCATION (DNo,DLoc)
PROJECT (PNo, PName, PLocation, DNo)
WORKS_ON (SSN, PNo, Hours)
Write SQL queries to
1. Make a list of all project numbers for projects that involve an employee whose last name is ‘Scott’, either as
a worker or as a manager of the department that controls the project.
2. Show the resulting salaries if every employee working on the ‘IoT’ project is given a 10 percent raise.
3. Find the sum of the salaries of all employees of the ‘Accounts’ department, as well as the maximum salary,
the minimum salary, and the average salary in this department
4. Retrieve the name of each employee who works on all the projects controlled by department number 5 (use
NOT EXISTS operator). For each department that has more than five employees, retrieve the department
number and the number of its employees who are making more than Rs. 6,00,000.

Entity-Relationship Diagram

SSN Controlled_by
Name N 1
DNO
Salary
DName
1 N

Employee Manages Department

Address

MgrStartDate
1
Sex 1 N
M Dlocation
Supervisee
Supervisor Supervision Works_on Controls

N
N
Hours
Project PName

PNO PLocation

Schema Diagram

Employee
SSN Fname Lname Address Sex Salary SuperSSN DNO

Department

DNO Dname MgrSSN MgrStartDate

DLocation

DNO DLOC

Project

PNO PName PLocation DNO

Works_on

SSN PNO Hours

Table Creation

CREATE TABLE DEPARTMENT

(DNO VARCHAR (20) PRIMARY KEY,
DNAME VARCHAR (20),
MGRSTARTDATE DATE);

CREATE TABLE EMPLOYEE

(SSN VARCHAR (20) PRIMARY KEY,
FNAME VARCHAR (20),
LNAME VARCHAR (20),
ADDRESS VARCHAR (20),
SEX CHAR (1),
SALARY INTEGER,
DNO REFERENCES DEPARTMENT (DNO));
NOTE: Once DEPARTMENT and EMPLOYEE tables are created we must alter department table to add foreign
constraint MGRSSN using sql command

ALTER TABLE EMPLOYEE ADD SUPERSSN REFERENCES EMPLOYEE (SSN);

ALTER TABLE DEPARTMENT

ADD MGRSSN REFERENCES EMPLOYEE (SSN);

CREATE TABLE DLOCATION

(DLOC VARCHAR (20),
DNO REFERENCES DEPARTMENT (DNO),
PRIMARY KEY (DNO, DLOC));

CREATE TABLE PROJECT

(PNO INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
PNAME VARCHAR (20),
PLOCATION VARCHAR (20),
DNO REFERENCES DEPARTMENT (DNO));

CREATE TABLE WORKS_ON

(HOURS INTEGER (2),
SSN REFERENCES EMPLOYEE (SSN),
PNO REFERENCES PROJECT(PNO),
PRIMARY KEY (SSN, PNO));
Table Descriptions

Insertion of values to tables

INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE (SSN, FNAME, LNAME, ADDRESS, SEX, SALARY) VALUES
(‘RNSECE01’,’JOHN’,’SCOTT’,’BANGALORE’,’M’, 450000);
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE (SSN, FNAME, LNAME, ADDRESS, SEX, SALARY) VALUES
(‘RNSCSE01’,’JAMES’,’SMITH’,’BANGALORE’,’M’, 500000);
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE (SSN, FNAME, LNAME, ADDRESS, SEX, SALARY) VALUES
(‘RNSCSE02’,’HEARN’,’BAKER’,’BANGALORE’,’M’, 700000);
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE (SSN, FNAME, LNAME, ADDRESS, SEX, SALARY) VALUES
(‘RNSCSE03’,’EDWARD’,’SCOTT’,’MYSORE’,’M’, 500000);
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE (SSN, FNAME, LNAME, ADDRESS, SEX, SALARY) VALUES
(‘RNSCSE04’,’PAVAN’,’HEGDE’,’MANGALORE’,’M’, 650000);
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE (SSN, FNAME, LNAME, ADDRESS, SEX, SALARY) VALUES
(‘RNSCSE05’,’GIRISH’,’MALYA’,’MYSORE’,’M’, 450000);
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE (SSN, FNAME, LNAME, ADDRESS, SEX, SALARY) VALUES
(‘RNSCSE06’,’NEHA’,’SN’,’BANGALORE’,’F’, 800000);
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE (SSN, FNAME, LNAME, ADDRESS, SEX, SALARY) VALUES
(‘RNSACC01’,’AHANA’,’K’,’MANGALORE’,’F’, 350000);
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE (SSN, FNAME, LNAME, ADDRESS, SEX, SALARY) VALUES
(‘RNSACC02’,’SANTHOSH’,’KUMAR’,’MANGALORE’,’M’, 300000);
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE (SSN, FNAME, LNAME, ADDRESS, SEX, SALARY) VALUES
(‘RNSISE01’,’VEENA’,’M’,’MYSORE’,’M’, 600000);
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE (SSN, FNAME, LNAME, ADDRESS, SEX, SALARY) VALUES
(‘RNSIT01’,’NAGESH’,’HR’,’BANGALORE’,’M’, 500000);

INSERT INTO DEPARTMENT VALUES (‘1’,’ACCOUNTS’,’01-JAN-01’,’RNSACC02’);

INSERT INTO DEPARTMENT VALUES (‘2’,’IT’,’01-AUG-16’,’RNSIT01’);
INSERT INTO DEPARTMENT VALUES (‘3’,’ECE’,’01-JUN-08’,’RNSECE01’);
INSERT INTO DEPARTMENT VALUES (‘4’,’ISE’,’01-AUG-15’,’RNSISE01’);
INSERT INTO DEPARTMENT VALUES (‘5’,’CSE’,’01-JUN-02’,’RNSCSE05’);

Note: update entries of employee table to fill missing fields SUPERSSN and DNO
UPDATE EMPLOYEE SET
SUPERSSN=NULL, DNO=’3’
WHERE SSN=’RNSECE01’;

UPDATE EMPLOYEE SET

SUPERSSN=’RNSCSE02’, DNO=’5’
WHERE SSN=’RNSCSE01’;

UPDATE EMPLOYEE SET

SUPERSSN=’RNSCSE03’, DNO=’5’
WHERE SSN=’RNSCSE02’;

UPDATE EMPLOYEE SET

SUPERSSN=’RNSCSE04’, DNO=’5’
WHERE SSN=’RNSCSE03’;

UPDATE EMPLOYEE SET

DNO=’5’, SUPERSSN=’RNSCSE05’
WHERE SSN=’RNSCSE04’;

UPDATE EMPLOYEE SET

DNO=’5’, SUPERSSN=’RNSCSE06’
WHERE SSN=’RNSCSE05’;

UPDATE EMPLOYEE SET

DNO=’5’, SUPERSSN=NULL
WHERE SSN=’RNSCSE06’;

UPDATE EMPLOYEE SET

DNO=’1’, SUPERSSN=’RNSACC02’
WHERE SSN=’RNSACC01’;

UPDATE EMPLOYEE SET

DNO=’1’, SUPERSSN=NULL
WHERE SSN=’RNSACC02’;

UPDATE EMPLOYEE SET

DNO=’4’, SUPERSSN=NULL
WHERE SSN=’RNSISE01’;

UPDATE EMPLOYEE SET

DNO=’2’, SUPERSSN=NULL
WHERE SSN=’RNSIT01’;

INSERT INTO DLOCATION VALUES (’BANGALORE’, ‘1’);

INSERT INTO DLOCATION VALUES (’BANGALORE’, ‘2’);
INSERT INTO DLOCATION VALUES (’BANGALORE’, ‘3’);
INSERT INTO DLOCATION VALUES (’MANGALORE’, ‘4’);
INSERT INTO DLOCATION VALUES (’MANGALORE’, ‘5’);

INSERT INTO PROJECT VALUES (100,’IOT’,’BANGALORE’,’5’);

INSERT INTO PROJECT VALUES (101,’CLOUD’,’BANGALORE’,’5’);
INSERT INTO PROJECT VALUES (102,’BIGDATA’,’BANGALORE’,’5’);
INSERT INTO PROJECT VALUES (103,’SENSORS’,’BANGALORE’,’3’);
INSERT INTO PROJECT VALUES (104,’BANK MANAGEMENT’,’BANGALORE’,’1’);
INSERT INTO PROJECT VALUES (105,’SALARY MANAGEMENT’,’BANGALORE’,’1’);
INSERT INTO PROJECT VALUES (106,’OPENSTACK’,’BANGALORE’,’4’);
INSERT INTO PROJECT VALUES (107,’SMART CITY’,’BANGALORE’,’2’);

INSERT INTO WORKS_ON VALUES (4, ‘RNSCSE01’, 100);

INSERT INTO WORKS_ON VALUES (6, ‘RNSCSE01’, 101);
INSERT INTO WORKS_ON VALUES (8, ‘RNSCSE01’, 102);
INSERT INTO WORKS_ON VALUES (10, ‘RNSCSE02’, 100);
INSERT INTO WORKS_ON VALUES (3, ‘RNSCSE04’, 100);
INSERT INTO WORKS_ON VALUES (4, ‘RNSCSE05’, 101);
INSERT INTO WORKS_ON VALUES (5, ‘RNSCSE06’, 102);
INSERT INTO WORKS_ON VALUES (6, ‘RNSCSE03’, 102);
INSERT INTO WORKS_ON VALUES (7, ‘RNSECE01’, 103);
INSERT INTO WORKS_ON VALUES (5, ‘RNSACC01’, 104);
INSERT INTO WORKS_ON VALUES (6, ‘RNSACC02’, 105);
INSERT INTO WORKS_ON VALUES (4, ‘RNSISE01’, 106);
INSERT INTO WORKS_ON VALUES (10, ‘RNSIT01’, 107);

SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE;

SELECT * FROM DLOCATION;

 SELECT * FROM PROJECT;

SELECT * FROM WORKS_ON;

Queries:

1. Make a list of all project numbers for projects that involve an employee whose last name is ‘Scott’,
either as a worker or as a manager of the department that controls the project.

(SELECT DISTINCT P.PNO

FROM PROJECT P, DEPARTMENT D, EMPLOYEE E
WHERE E.DNO=D.DNO
AND D.MGRSSN=E.SSN
AND E.LNAME=’SCOTT’)
UNION
(SELECT DISTINCT P1.PNO
FROM PROJECT P1, WORKS_ON W, EMPLOYEE E1
WHERE P1.PNO=W.PNO
AND E1.SSN=W.SSN
AND E1.LNAME=’SCOTT’);

2. Show the resulting salaries if every employee working on the ‘IoT’ project is given a 10 percent raise.
 SELECT E.FNAME, E.LNAME, 1.1*E.SALARY AS INCR_SAL
FROM EMPLOYEE E, WORKS_ON W, PROJECT P
WHERE E.SSN=W.SSN
AND W.PNO=P.PNO
AND P.PNAME=’IOT’;

3. Find the sum of the salaries of all employees of the ‘Accounts’ department, as well as the maximum
salary, the minimum salary, and the average salary in this department

SELECT SUM (E.SALARY), MAX (E.SALARY), MIN (E.SALARY), AVG (E.SALARY)

FROM EMPLOYEE E, DEPARTMENT D
WHERE E.DNO=D.DNO
AND D.DNAME=’ACCOUNTS’;

4. Retrieve the name of each employee who works on all the projects Controlled by department number
5 (use NOT EXISTS operator).

SELECT E.FNAME, E.LNAME

FROM EMPLOYEE E
WHERE NOT EXISTS((SELECT PNO
FROM PROJECT
WHERE DNO=’5’)
MINUS (SELECT PNO
FROM WORKS_ON
WHERE E.SSN=SSN));

5. For each department that has more than five employees, retrieve the department number and the
number of its employees who are making more than Rs. 6, 00,000.

SELECT D.DNO, COUNT (*)

FROM DEPARTMENT D, EMPLOYEE E
WHERE D.DNO=E.DNO
AND E.SALARY>600000
AND D.DNO IN (SELECT E1.DNO
FROM EMPLOYEE E1
GROUP BY E1.DNO
HAVING COUNT (*)>5)
GROUP BY D.DNO;