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CS8602 - Compiler design lab

CD reg17

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8 views

CS8602 - Compiler design lab

CD reg17

Uploaded by

tkspcollege
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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{ BvUuee J VIKSGEBIUA v0 Ex No:2. IMPLEMENTATION OF LEXICAL AN TOOL ALYZER USING L! DATE: (9 Hs (22 AIM: ‘To implement the lexical analyzer using lex tool for a subset of C language. ALGORITHM: 1. Start the program, 2. Declare necessary variables and ere 3, Print the pre processor or directives, keywords by analysis of the input program. 4.In the program check whether there are arguments. 5. Declare a file and open it as read mode. 6, Read the file and if any taken in source program matches with RE that all retumed as integer value. 7, Print the token identified usi YYdex() function, 8. Stop the program . PROGRAM: #.* {printf{"\n%s is a preprocessor directive" yytext);} int| float | char | double | while | do| if| break | continue | void | switch | return | else | goto {printi("Wn%s is a keyword" yytext);} {identifier)\( {print{("\n function %s",yytext);} \f {print{("\nblock begins"); =~ \} (printf("\nblock ends"); a {identifier) (\{[0-9]*\})* {printf("Wn%s is an identifier", yytext);} \"A\" {printf("\n %s is a string ",yytext);} 0-9]+ {printf("Wn%s is a number",yytext); } \== (printf("\n %s is a relational operator",yytext);} A=| \] ‘| VI \&| % {print{("\n %s is a operator" ,yytext);) “| \n; w% int main(int arge,char **argv) { FILE *file; file=fopen("inp.c","r"); if({file) { print{("could not open the file!!!"); exit(0); } OO yyin=file; yylex(); printf("\n\n"); return(0); } int yywrap() { return 1; C:\Documents and Settings\admin\Desktop>flex alex.] C:\Documents and Settings\admin\Desktop>gec lex.yy.c C:\Documents and Settings\admin\Desktop>a.exe #include is a Preprocessor directive void is a keyword function main( block begins int is a keyword ais an identifier bis an identifier oe c is an identifier function pri “enter the value for a,b" is a string fimetion scantt "%od%d" is a string, & is a operator ais an identifier & is a operator bis an identifier c is an identifier = is a operator ais an identifier + is a operator bis an identifier function printf{ "the value of c:%d" is a string & isa operator c is an identifier block ends RESULT: Thus the program to implement lexical analyzer using lex tool is executed and ieenebeean, Ex No:3.IMPLEMENTATION OF ARITHMETIC CALCULATOR USING LEX and YAC DATE: 9/4 (2? AIM: ‘To implement the arithmetic calculator using lex and yace for program. ALGORITHM: 1, Start the program. 2.Perform the calculation using both the lex and yace. 3.In the lex tool, if the given expression contains numbers and letters then they are displayed. 4.In the same way, the digits, letters and uminus are identified and displayed using yacctool. 5.The calculation is performed and the result is displayed. 6.Stop the program. PROGRAM: Lex Yt #include"y.tab.h" #include %} %% ({0-9}+|({0-9]*\,[0-9]+)((eE][-+1?(0-9]+)?) {yylval.dval=atof{yytext);retun NUMBER;} log | LOG {return LOG;} In {return nLOG;} sin | SIN {return SINE;} cos | COS {return COS;} tan| TAN {return TANS} mem {retum MEMS} (; \$ return 0; \n|, return yytext[0}; 7 %W% a YaceNUMBER otoken MEM %token LOG SINE nlOG COS TAN lef 24" left Yoright %left LOG SINE nLOG COS TAN %enonassoc UMINUS “atypeexpression %% Slart:statement’\n’ |start statement’\n® statement: MEM'="expression (memvar=$3;} | expression{print{(” AnsWer Sop\n",S1);) : f expressionspresson eapresson ($8°S1483;} | expression “' expression {$$=$1-$3;} | expression '* expression ($$=$1*S3:) | expression 'f expression { i{S3—=0) Yyerror("divide by zero"); else SS=$1/$3; } lexpression’expression ($S=pow(S1,$3);) xpression:expression %pree UMINUS{SS=-$2;) ['Cexpression’) {S$=$2;} LOG expression {$$=log($2V/log(10);) InLOG expression {8$=Iog($2);} ISINE expression ($8=sin($2*3.14/180);) {COS expression {88=cos($2*3.14/180);} \TAN expression {SSHtan($2*3.14/180);} print{("Enter the expression"); yyparse();} int yyerror(char *error) { print{("%s\n" error); } OUTPUT: [linuxpert@fosslab ~]$ vi cal [linuxpert@fosslab ~]$ lex cal.1 [linuxpert@fosslab ~]$ yace -d cal.y [linuxpert@fosslab ~]$ ce lex.yy.c y.tab.c -Il -Im [linuxpert@fosslab ~J$ /a.out Enter the expression(5+2)*(3-1)/(2) Answer=7 RESULT: Thug the program to implement calculator using LEX andYACC tool is executed sudeessfully and output is verified.

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