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class12PHY

Class notes cbse class 12 physics

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Vishal Kumar Toppo
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10 views

class12PHY

Class notes cbse class 12 physics

Uploaded by

Vishal Kumar Toppo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Se Tt X10 agi ts QUANTIZED | ¢ + CONTINUOUS CHARGE Feta _{@ venaTy_prst, |Gi) Suerace pista, (iv) VOL. piaT. dq 28) o -dg 8 | tk -t ia “ Be eocals, woth HAs MASS con be chargel wre LINEN @ DENSITY, | => (in vacuum ) Lacie vensiny| Wor @ (<= 1 24x10" Na) we, cae js 2 B85 x10 ms (ames ) (x= dielectric const) SS [ee] = fir Conoverbes’ erolua fons 2D 1 ma i 5 = fem | gfe’ r (or Pip a vecor for Fret we y SUPER POSITION PRINCIPLE ¢ ELECTRIC FIELD LINES to SOD Bry ze —- kK Binur oan, f Go EF. | Oe Sines dont > Close Li for i (cous. Fit) BFEEET ail POSE Pfr COnBIERE EF. Lins 1 angie 4) ta Mee y mee ott to it, a |e -FELD—{€. POTENTIAL, a sees Be Kt vsnpyty sue) Gove -0 fs > Edu) | EXTERNAL FIELD Ese _f store ang ‘a “CAPACITANCE = oe | Tnside, couduchor,, | Tice dielicric_ radium, (@ ston on surface) (4 diss ree ty ee hie eee ° Ly PLATE CAPACITOR, eee ee Sheu tee aw 2 6 -attid 4.0n 50. ree: fl TMp wate [ET + uae) . _ [TIN AL cases, DIELECTRIC Is fled, , : xtc] fon SNUIPLY © with 6% for’ trast cae’ RGY_STORED_IN CAPACITOR | CYLINDRICAL. CAPACITOR, - adevis a? . av.” pac =O 2 2AkEy a it aes Ov = : (&) Heres, 1 pains wie 4 ed “COMBINATION oF CAPACITORS [RES] 11,4. PSIRIBUTION (Avo) @ a Goe Mamas Spot (PAEMLEL) » ¢ a BEM reve) ft | || Gi * Ca Mh ” ee ee Cy = key pee ar jo = “Oi ~~ £8 Ne Be jee! } ) ee SS fet puck AS & + add__(-ve) Binchian RIGHT HAND THONG Rice - a TARRY Ta SHG DIRECTION = OE MO Je AMPERE CRCUTAL LAW — for SimnerRiC wots, ely [$ ede DIRECTION + T into He plane +(P) Meo 2 mp UE at plow © aearh 3 [Far xy UR oTON, (eaten) oped (ha pd) cele gh ts lana) ha 2 in ff ft Py Ke. 4 Getbaatng pot = Bis | > ndefandands 2 Dfmay 5 oe | pve ee HELICAL PAT > for coordinate sy pee > passes UNDERLECTED —(weuuty Sel) wth cent, UNACCELERATED. Lv > Acceiemnten | EXTENDED IETIC_ MOMENT (m/u') io ho IM =NiA=%m(22) Am find Resutrawe eee | TPN) arms FIELD dua t0 BAR Svaret {i ed) di = f 2h: ua Ur a. eee] TH ’9_ MAGNETISM +510" Tata, 20-5 Guy |. (M) om = Nek. = Moment = ey 4M bs quantized im Heaton 24 > Of Gone-Wicne 3 ne5 9 , Gone Wicem ts ef dip jindination (6) B= M(H + 2p =p (14X) DIAMAG. PARAMAG. FERROHAG, bw tefalfad |S weakly attmcted, 44€ X20 e-Kos MAGNE’ rEwAL) yc Re, mA bane t M+ Cre? H>d a ue fecn, pcs | O74, pod 1 oe 1 fy Tansroolen, ByNa,t,0, LENZ"S LAW — inluad aseunt shhows Cayce > BASED om ON ing 1) nda An eUR 8) 9 apfroacking 2 4S induae » J adowi9e [SVs I fa So tt fd Than eas EE eS ey > Tnduad pars (hp @ ow tue 1) Gare ao] OMe] > f(x) atstanee 08 f(t) tine — 4.) 8 sito" 4G) asad 4940) aS Pa. = wine rore sin (oteg) A} nto sn (4) | AC ~Alternating Curr Vane th’ Ws, feos. [pve heap LE far G 5% 2 sien wares, cuter x > % vise ig ies ein TSBBSONANCE y or lA | rT Nar. pee Ss tee ae Te 7. RESONANT Fae@ ae ve “ ae 8 = “ % [FACTOR +] PHAGOR DIAGRAMS > Uiclor alpebra de He . Sills socps fT eae ret eres, ooo ) * +, uct enol pg NS Fe : 4 a Se WT INSTANT bes sepa. Maers] - loss pare [Ma ster] a | | SERIES LCR CIRCUIT G tox, grag Vesinat (1,056). Ee acct ae LN 2¥ysin ot : Yn = M(Ue-¥e)4 48 | De +k = konpa ||” ey a Yen, 2 ee Oy z XFL] } joe Be GV hie bed ¥ Inc Sf): ‘ 4 ys j x, al Cis for @, Viti fue NGE POWER 3 AC. far cogs iS as BH aglaw | Tabs, || a Be lyr) Bt = fund Tae. dt Tx PowER FACTOR > [eos dt «| DISPLACEMENT, ro (ole ‘sey PROPERTIES of EH WAVES os DELS ou IN PHASE ($0) | Tse ih) - ed a (§ & dé) = a Gi) Product by RECELERATED @ or OscILATHG « (X-rays) (Le veciUatien,) MAXWELL’ saver Co, GE-dS = Tedd. wy $848 ' w@) ped ae wv) 68. di =p, (% reddy) = Pe(Eet) ee ENERGY FLOW [TINE]AREA (PORTING vECrOR)) WL Hendalun] p= a “fH cnt Ce ak ce pees) week 2 PREIS er sk eS hore SEE) ES eee Source PRODUCTION ream USES (0 Average force J-FRADIO” ei“ yy | Acelsinbion of ens) Reciover’s aan SNS is qe pened > IV omm a peace O-Lm valve | Paint contact r a valve | aincsafts. 5 ol 3 3 JINFRARED | op | brain oF atoms eg ere sag Okt ta (er tones) engl Peep cay natal fee a - | SIBLE (100-UU00)um | Atomic, Excitation Bes, photobts u : a GAMMA <10 'rm | Rodioacive diay ti Bears |in 1c] op hen . ULTRAVIOLET] (40.0 ~ 5) ypn [2 Sun F Phobo, 3 “yi; isn’t « woes. | Ny et be app fi x a ie * Casing ibs, x oe) OF MIRROR, try i to OSITION OF IMAGE (with ~% cexrdinatn)| —— FORMULA, ef % 7 Pst. Po Fe \ag 5 Dist. Yo se R_EAUATION aie [CONCAVE Migror (D SPHERICAL Hi Pee sting feat lng ER ae: ey) ep ‘depanda sig WAVELENGTH O) ce. cone « S for minors, my < ibe WRTUAL unc | ree a fe) fray! Sato AREAL. MAGNIFICATION a est J | fim = Area cyt) = (-b.\ 2(m,\ =v MIRROR, CONVEX MIRGOR Area. fapates * He | Transverse [LATERAL MAGNIFICATION dipped onothen. reeming ays > | © REAL BHAGE LONGITUDINAL MAGNIFICATION a saa 2 [Goa ee ini fog ey vo pe em CONVEX MIRROR (Con 7? CONVEX MIRROR. (Conuging) (8 > | eee Tag | Chosucktristicy of Image. ryohval 40 [wRtuaL, aut, 1 P- fet [rat Bigs oy ! _ | wnlyror 1 CONCAVE NIRBOR rie | PNA OBTECT = Read 4 vital Inopo | wis 3)> (13) Virtual Image (magnified) = (C2) © CONVEX MIRROR fo w]e s (4 He)» (+4)* (Ginisind) eh) Raa. nae | me. gta MNISED. UAL 063Ecr > teak umoge only r => only VIRTUAL Wages Real i y i TVE_INDEX (nj) ete OBSERVER, + | [TRAVELLING pakios MicRoscorE So noes . APPARENT | HEGHT obs. > DENSER mud oy. = RARER oud. Sack] (or > va) SHIFT in. Gunes SLAG “REFRACTION: peau OF REFRACTION 3 "4 le ANGLE OF DEWATION ge Eeecesy) ty sae ch Thx aye Ange of incidence, > Gibical Angle should. qe from DENSER fo EARER mucin. GRATING REFLECT th, 2 aie 4 sine = 1 we te? Jfaae § walex > C= Ez? © SNEWS GRCLE/DISC of LIGHT @, jo APPLICATIONS oh TK: vi 2) Brilliance ef, Diconond 2) [OPMEAL FIBRE) PH, > Hnaang | pe ew te ee jo mins W=LR! (ied % NUMERAL MER TIRE REFRACTION at SPHERICAL SURFACES vy oh hs beh 5 eae eres [erases add. Saas ef ginen info \e dating ath cnialion, it i Asturad, bol ayy one haa <1 alk ongn + %,B, yt SHALL ‘[Reamecation) |m =. B avy oe pn \ fs Bi gheNSES «4 LATERAL | TRANSVERSE. MAGNIFICATION a) pee pe iL) ed eee ee \¢ REFRACTION. [LENS MAKER'S FORMULA odd SlanS [THIN Lens: Formula LENSES _ INTENSITY 4 ot ‘6 @ LENS IMMERSED In_LiQui> oH Ee naling Mf te “Counts 2 Hea? eee , is ae a ss a eet Gee nolixe xamains SAME / = fons same as CONCAVE HiRoe PL BORE TER} sans» nver LENS contimed..... a oe i weeds 79 pase abe” from. # Silveed. convex feng Lehawus Live [CONCAVE _HiRROR, <0 + Silwered convave Jans bchous tire [Convex Hie Ror f + ROUATIC KoeRATION. 22] AKL « foot dab dP ae =r] | . aceon COMONATION (Sut-2! es Vien Qaim ob | condition [1 = yf, +10,6, | | add | ae | | o [wo +t0,2 =0) Je . Se Sop ieens "ps iar Ae ie & =$,9 6, PRISM © CAUCAY’S FORMULA * DISPERSION WITHOUT _CEIATION, <= is BOME NATURAL PHENOMENA OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS =" J COMPOUND _MicRoscorE ——ae HUMAN EYE ee] { (We = fe) | TF Fal awe ° | ASTRONOMICAL 7 Tee ScOPE wert disks distin vision NEAR FONT |_NEARSIGH TED NESS, La = coreclids boy bobbie aperture >> Gavia eu i fo) mm ais ‘fret MYOPIA SIGHTEDNESS: _ HYPERMETROPIA CONCAVE LENS cece, uv CONVEX LENS SIMPLE MICROSCOPE =D Smage, ob, NEAR: @1; /STRAINED. 8 4 JRRAXED EYE, ING TELESCOP AG oral ib " ese ae Powe ls fesiton q -[ve ge ed dna ][ Ma 2 byes mcr RESNEL!s DISTANCE 7) egal pax SO ten = Penk pore ec ue IG) han ora - () ie ou ants 4-Me. HEN beiace - ieee 7 NPAC {+h [ae Dual Nolure of. MATTER ¢ RADINTeA Bt ae An Woo gf and cae size (ind ' Fite + bg) sprite tee p swore ————— ea o| hy = by, + eV, oo Vy sora | he -ne BOHR’S MopeL eee ev & as E [ime period! € 2 [Fegan] = AL z 266 x0 DN Tae X= RAYS Ce) Renae tor é w+ velocity in J* go s ar : fk or as(24ak) ATOMS + RUTHERFORD’S MODEL 3: No pus seabued In @ direction & « ween" (8). @ LINE SPECTRA _OF_H- ATOM fon be | 1x10” 4”) %e MS GRypbug, Cour 4 LYMAN SERIES 4 ficst line ~n,- 1 wlbovislat eS Ask bia 0, b d (min E) = 1216 A a Ly shortest A (max £) = 912 A v t BALMER SERIES See x =, 7 poxily in visiBLe REGIO ba,<44 ” ; Ayan (7,22 (ye9 & D (min €) 26565 A 4 & Shortest A (mE) acne & y ls 43) TA 3: PASOIEN SERIES +n, =5 Mann Ly INFRARED REGION \ Longest A (min €) =18192-4 4 4 shortask (max £) = 9204 eTonisaTiON/ BiNON nl FEZ % 219-6 z* ev ¢ Earigicns on < sB-(18-6) wv |e ned, E5186 eve n=2, Egs- 84 Excitation E = 1 20 Thev 21-6 x10" “| Hey = 196 x10" x 1061-6 x10 | 3 | RADIUS _ oF NuceVS 4 Rudhinford = 10 4 dps al] 2 pt -eHisi0n 4 Gie = 3:7 xI0|°des Ee EZ eee 2-1 ruhine) 4 Salle xigt7 kg Im? pr enission! DS fond) + indapurdsrt of A Xb yt a D ASS DEFECT (4m) z ZA) (antinabino fo LAW OF RADIWACTIVE DECAY O— “= P= [arma] [ee = ee Lb L BOOLEAN ALGEBRA lai ese oe ath LA+A AcA GATES Name, Symbsh | Boolean Exp. (LOGIC GATES Oa ie © Committe Lu > A+B = BtA 24-8 = BA tA 4 o Assodative Low ~» (AtB)+C =At(Btc 4 ——— 2 > (AB)-e = A(BCD Las A + Distibuive Law + Ae (010) = WB) + ers) e + oa pealee om. 4 |Swicnes | popes Y=atB KR OO ew a Lae x Ly sexits @mb- {| SwrT HES [DIODES IP/Forg | HOO Hono e000 NOT

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