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ICT_Long_Questions

ict long question

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2 views2 pages

ICT_Long_Questions

ict long question

Uploaded by

chuzair880
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Long Question Topics for ICT

1. System Unit

The system unit is a crucial part of a computer system, housing the main components responsible

for processing and managing data. Topics to cover:

- Definition and Purpose: Explain the role of the system unit in a computer system.

- Components of the System Unit:

1. Motherboard: Central circuit board connecting all components.

2. CPU (Central Processing Unit): Executes instructions and processes data.

3. RAM (Random Access Memory): Temporary storage for active processes.

4. Storage Devices: HDD, SSD, or NVMe for data storage.

5. Power Supply Unit (PSU): Converts electricity for internal components.

6. Cooling System: Fans or liquid cooling to maintain temperature.

- Input/Output Ports: USB, HDMI, and audio jacks for connecting peripherals.

2. Memory and its Types

Memory is critical for storing data and instructions in a computer system. Topics to elaborate on:

- Definition and Role of Memory: Discuss how memory enables data processing and storage.

- Types of Memory:

1. Primary Memory:

- RAM: Volatile, read-write memory for active processes.

- ROM: Non-volatile, read-only memory for boot-up instructions.


2. Secondary Memory: Permanent storage (e.g., HDDs, SSDs).

3. Cache Memory: High-speed memory located near the CPU for frequently used data.

4. Virtual Memory: Space on storage used as additional RAM when needed.

- Comparison Between RAM and ROM: Highlight their differences.

- Advancements in Memory Technology: E.g., DRAM, SRAM, and flash memory.

3. Internet

The internet is a global network that connects millions of devices. Topics to address:

- Definition and History: Origin of the internet and its development.

- How the Internet Works:

- Communication protocols (e.g., TCP/IP).

- Role of ISPs (Internet Service Providers).

- Key Features:

- Access to information and services.

- Communication via email, video calls, and social media.

- Online collaboration and e-commerce.

- Types of Internet Connections:

- Dial-up, broadband, Wi-Fi, fiber-optic, satellite.

- Advantages of the Internet: Connectivity, information access, and automation.

- Disadvantages: Cybersecurity risks, misinformation, and digital divide.

- Applications of the Internet:

- Education, entertainment, healthcare, and industry.

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