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Cloud Computing Concepts

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Cloud Computing Concepts

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© © All Rights Reserved
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Cloud Computing Concepts

1. Deployment Model of Hybrid Cloud


Combines private and public cloud environments.

Allows data and applications to move between them.

Offers flexibility in workload management.

Ensures a balance of security and cost-efficiency.

2. Service Model of Platform as a Service (PaaS)


Provides a platform for developers to build, test, and deploy applications.

Includes infrastructure, middleware, and development tools.

Reduces the complexity of managing hardware and software.

Focuses on application development without managing underlying infrastructure.

3. Challenges of Cloud Computing


Security: Ensuring data protection and compliance.

Downtime: Potential outages can affect service availability.

Costs: Unpredictable costs due to variable usage.

Vendor Lock-in: Difficulty in migrating between providers.

4. Service Model of Software as a Service (SaaS)


Delivers software applications over the internet.

Users access it via a web browser, no need for local installation.

Provider manages all infrastructure, updates, and security.

Common examples include Google Workspace, Microsoft 365.

5. Deployment Model of Cloud Computing


Public Cloud: Services offered over the internet by third-party providers.
Private Cloud: Dedicated cloud infrastructure for a single organization.

Hybrid Cloud: Combines both public and private clouds.

Community Cloud: Shared by organizations with similar concerns.

6. Characteristics of Cloud Service


On-Demand Self-Service: Users can access services as needed.

Broad Network Access: Accessible via standard devices (e.g., mobile, desktop).

Resource Pooling: Resources are shared and dynamically allocated.

Measured Service: Resource usage is monitored and billed based on consumption.

7. Various Service Models of Cloud Server


Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS): Provides virtualized computing resources.

Platform as a Service (PaaS): Offers a platform for application development.

Software as a Service (SaaS): Delivers software over the internet.

Function as a Service (FaaS): Event-driven execution of code (serverless).

8. Difference Between PaaS and SaaS


PaaS: Focuses on providing a platform for building and deploying applications.

SaaS: Delivers ready-to-use applications over the internet.

PaaS: Developers use tools, APIs, and infrastructure to create software.

SaaS: End-users interact with the software without worrying about development.

9. New Direction in Cloud-Enabled IoT on ODC (On-Demand Computing)


Facilitates real-time data processing from IoT devices.

Reduces the need for large on-premises infrastructure.

Scales automatically based on IoT traffic and needs.

Improves efficiency by utilizing cloud resources dynamically.


10. Definition of Cloud Computing
Delivery of computing services (storage, processing, software) over the internet.

Allows users to access services on-demand, without physical hardware.

Provides scalability, flexibility, and cost-efficiency.

Resources are shared among users in a multi-tenant environment.

11. Dynamic Provision of Cloud Service


Resources are allocated in real-time based on demand.

Ensures efficient use of cloud infrastructure.

Users can scale up or down automatically as needed.

Reduces the need for manual intervention in resource management.

12. Differentiate the List of Cloud Service Providers


Amazon Web Services (AWS): Offers extensive services and global reach.

Microsoft Azure: Strong in hybrid cloud and integration with Microsoft products.

Google Cloud Platform (GCP): Focuses on machine learning and data analytics.

IBM Cloud: Known for AI and enterprise-grade services.

13. Features of NFC (Near Field Communication)


Short-range communication: Operates within a few centimeters.

Contactless payments: Used in mobile wallets and smart cards.

Fast data exchange: Enables quick sharing between devices.

Security: Includes encryption for secure transactions.

14. Deployment Model of Cloud Computing


Public Cloud: Accessible by anyone over the internet.

Private Cloud: Dedicated to one organization.

Hybrid Cloud: Combines public and private for flexibility.

Community Cloud: Shared by multiple organizations with common concerns.


15. Benefits of Cloud Computing
Cost Efficiency: Reduces the need for physical infrastructure.

Scalability: Easily adjusts resources based on demand.

Flexibility: Access services from anywhere with an internet connection.

Security: Cloud providers offer advanced security features and compliance.

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