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G4 WS Key Unit 2

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12 views

G4 WS Key Unit 2

Uploaded by

walaa darwish
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Subject: Science Grade: 4

Assessment Type: Work Sheet Key Unit: 2 Energy


Teacher’s Name: Shandar Rehman Ganie Topic: 2.2, 2.3 and 2.4
Issued Date: 15-11-2024

Topic: 2.2
ENERGY TRANSFERS

Multiple choice questions:


1) What is energy transfer?
a) Energy moving from one place to another b) Creating new energy
c) Destroying energy d) Using energy only in machines

2) When we eat food, what kind of energy is transferred to our body?


a) Light energy b) Chemical energy
c) Heat energy d) Wind energy

3) Which energy changes into what when we rub our hands together?
a) Kinetic energy to light energy b) Heat energy to chemical energy
c) Kinetic energy to heat energy d) Electrical energy to sound energy

4) What kind of energy do plants get from the sun?


a) Wind energy b) Electrical energy
c) Light energy d) Sound energy

5) How does heat travel through empty space?


A) By conduction B) By convection
C) By radiation D) By insulation

6) What type of energy is used when you turn on a light bulb?


a) Sound energy b) Electrical energy
c) Chemical energy d) Kinetic energy

7) What is the process of transferring heat through the movement of a fluid?


A) Conduction B) Convection
C) Radiation D) Insulation
8) The process of transferring heat through direct contact between objects called?
A) Conduction B) Convection
C) Radiation D) Insulation

True false statements:

1) Heat can only travel through solids. False

2) Potential energy is stored energy. True

3) The sun is a renewable energy source. True

4) Convection is the transfer of heat through direct contact. False

5) Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. True

6) Radiation is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves. True

7) Insulation helps to prevent the transfer of heat. True

8) All forms of energy can be converted into other forms of energy. True

9) Wind power is a non-renewable energy source. False

Fill in the blank statements:

1) Conduction is the transfer of heat through direct contact between objects.

2) Food gives us chemical energy, which our bodies use to move.

3) Radiation is the transfer of heat through waves.

4) Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of liquid.

5) Potential energy is stored energy.

6) Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.

7) Renewable energy comes from sources that can be replenished.

8) Non-renewable energy comes from sources that cannot be replenished.


TOPIC 2.3
ENERGY CHANGES
Fill in the blank statements:
1) A stretched rubber band has potential energy.

2) A moving car has kinetic energy.

3) Food contains chemical energy.

4) The sun gives off thermal and light energy.

5) A light bulb uses electrical energy.

6) A drum makes sound energy.

7) A burning candle releases chemical energy in the form of light and heat energy.

8) A wind turbine converts kinetic energy from the wind into electrical energy.

9) A solar panel absorbs light energy from the sun and transforms it into electrical energy.

10) A speaker converts electrical energy into sound energy.

True False statements:

1) Potential energy is the energy of motion. False

2) Energy can be created but not destroyed. False

3) A light bulb transforms electrical energy into light and thermal energy. True

4) When a ball rolls down a hill, its potential energy is converted into kinetic energy. True

5) An endothermic reaction releases heat. False

6) Sound energy is a form of kinetic energy. True

7) A stretched rubber band has kinetic energy. False

8) Photosynthesis is an example of an exothermic reaction. False


Multiple choice questions:

1) What is the energy of motion called?


A. Potential energy B. Kinetic energy
C. Thermal energy D. Electrical energy
2) Which of the following is an example of potential energy?
A. A moving car B. A burning candle
C. A stretched rubber band D. A flowing river
3) The process of converting light energy into chemical energy is called:
A. Photosynthesis B. Respiration
C. Combustion D. Decomposition
4) Which of the following is an endothermic reaction?
A. Burning wood B. Melting ice
C. Combustion D. Respiration
5) When we rub our hands together, what type of energy change happens?
A. Kinetic to sound energy B. Potential to light energy
C. Kinetic to thermal energy D. Chemical to sound energy
6) What kind of energy is stored in a battery?
A. Light energy B. Sound energy
C. Chemical energy D. Thermal energy
7) Which of the following is an example of potential energy?
A. A bird flying B. A ball in rest
C. A running card D.A glowing light bulb
8) When a toaster is used, electrical energy changes into:

A. Sound energy B. Light energy


C. Thermal energy D. Kinetic energy
Match the items in Column A with the correct description in Column B:
Column A Column B
1.Kinetic energy a) Energy stored in a stretched rubber band

2.Thermal energy b) Energy that powers devices like a flashlight

3.Chemical energy c) Energy of a moving object

4.Potential energy d) produced by Loud speakers

5.Electrical energy f) Energy stored in food or batteries

6.Sound energy g) Heat energy

TOPIC 2.4
ENERGY AND LIVING THINGS

Some true false statements:


1) Consumers are also known as autotrophs. False

2) Plants are producers because they make their own food. True

3) Animals are producers because they eat other organisms. False

4) Photosynthesis converts light energy into chemical energy. True

5) Decomposers are also known as saprotrophs. True

6) All living things obtain energy through photosynthesis. False

Fill in the blank statements:

1) The ability to do work or cause change is called energy.

2) Animals that eat plants are called herbivores.


3) Decomposers break down dead organisms and return nutrients to the soil.

4) The ultimate source of energy for most life on Earth is the Sun.

5) Energy is essential for all life processes.

6) Producers convert sunlight into chemical energy through photosynthesis.

Multiple choice questions:


1) What is the ability to do work or cause change?
a) Force b) Energy
c) Power d) Motion

2) Which of the following organisms are producers?


a) Lions b) Deer
c) Plants d) Fungi

3) What process do plants use to convert sunlight into energy?


a) Cellular Respiration b) Photosynthesis
c) Digestion d) Excretion

4) Animals that eat other animals are called:


a) Herbivores b) Carnivores
c) Omnivores d) Decomposers

5) What is the ultimate source of energy for most life on Earth?


a) The Moon b) The Earth's Core
c) The Sun d) Wind

6) The process by which cells break down glucose to release energy is called:
a) Photosynthesis b) Respiration
c) Reproduction d) Decomposition

7) Energy flows in an ecosystem from:


a) Consumers to decomposers b) Producers to consumers
c) Decomposers to producers d) Consumers to producers

8) Animals that eat both plants and other animals are called:
a) Herbivores b) Carnivores
c) Omnivores d) Producers

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