Class 12 Sample Paper With Solution Mathematics Set 1
Class 12 Sample Paper With Solution Mathematics Set 1
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MATHMATICS
1. This Question paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub
parts.
Section A
⎡
0 −5 8
⎤ [1]
1. The matrix ⎢ 5 0 12 ⎥ is a
⎣ ⎦
−8 −12 0
⎡
1 k 3
⎤ [1]
2. If A = ⎢3 k −2 ⎥ is singular then k =?
⎣ ⎦
2 3 −4
a) b)
16 34
3 5
c) d)
33 33
4 2
2
ab b [1]
3. The matrix A = [
2
] is
−a −ab
a) Singular b) Nilpotent
c) Orthogonal d) Idempotent
4. d
(ex + e
2
x
5
+ ... + e ) is equal to
x [1]
dx
a) ex + 2xe + 3x x
2
2
e
3
x
+ 4x 3
e
x
4
+ 5x
4 x
e
5
b) x
e − 2e
x
− 3e
x
− 4e
x
− 5e
x
+ 4e x
3
+ 5xe
4
x
y+17 y+3
5. The direction ratios of the line perpendicular to the lines
x−7
= =
z−6
and
x+5
= =
z−4
are [1]
2 −3 1 1 2 −2
proportional to
a) 4, 5, 7 b) -4, 5, 7
c) 4, -5, -7 d) 4, -5, 7
dy
6. The solution of the DE dx
= 1 - x + y - xy is [1]
2 2
a) e y
= x−
x
2
+ C b) log(1 + y) = x −
x
2
+ C
2 2
c) e y
= x+
x
4
+ C d) e
(1+y)
= x−
x
2
+ C
c) (2, 3) d) (-2, 3)
3
9. ∫
1 x +|x|+1
dx is equal to [1]
−1 2
x +2|x|+1
a) log 2 b) 1
log 2
2
c) 2 log 2 d) 4 log 2
∣0 1 0∣ [1]
then A3 - rA2 - qA is equal to
∣ ∣
10. If A = ∣ 0 0 1
∣
∣p q r ∣
a) rI b) 0
c) pI d) qI
11. Maximize Z = 50x + 60y , subject to constraints x +2 y ≤ 50 , x +y ≥ 30, x, y ≥ 0. [1]
a) 1600 b) 1547
c) 2500 d) 1525
−
−→ −
−→
12. The area of a triangle formed by vertices O, A, and B, where OA = ^ ^ ^
i + 2 j + 3k and OB = ^ ^ ^
−3 i − 2 j + k is [1]
–
a) 3√5 sq. units b) 4 sq. units
– –
c) 6√5 sq. units d) 5√5 sq. units
a) λ ≠ 0 b) λ ≠ 1
c) λ ≠ −1 d) λ ≠ 2
14. A box contains 3 orange balls, 3 green balls and 2 blue balls. Three balls are drawn at random from the box [1]
without replacement. The probability of drawing 2 green balls and one blue ball is
a) b)
1 3
28 28
c) d)
167 2
168 21
16. Let a⃗ = ^ ^ ^
i + 4j + 2k ,
⃗ ^ ^ ^
b = 3 i − 2j + 7k and ^ ^ ^
c ⃗ = 2 i − j + 4k . Find a vector d ⃗ which is perpendicular to [1]
both a⃗ and b
⃗
and c .⃗ d ⃗ = 15.
a) 1 ^ ^ ^
(−160 i − 5j + 70k) b) 1 ^ ^ ^
(160 i − 5j − 70k)
3 3
c) 1 ^ ^ ^
(160 i − 5j + 70k) d) 1 ^ ^ ^
(160 i + 5j − 70k)
3 3
1 + x, when x ≤ 2 [1]
17. The function f(x) = { is continuous and differentiable at x=2 ,yes or no
5 − x, when x > 2
a) infinity b) negative
c) positive d) zero
19. Assertion (A): The average rate of change of the function y = 15 - x2 between x = 2 and x = 3 is -5. [1]
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.
OR
Find the value of tan .
−1 2π
(tan )
3
2
) and decreasing on ( π
2
, π) .
24. Integrate the rational function x
2
[2]
(x−1) (x+2)
25. For what values of a the function f given by f(x) = x2 + ax + 1 is increasing on [1, 2]? [2]
Section C
26. Evaluate ∫ [3]
3x+5
dx
√7x+9
27. Bag A contains 3 red and 2 black balls, while bag B contains 2 red and 3 black balls. A ball drawn at random [3]
from bag A is transferred to bag B and then one ball is drawn at random from bag B. If this ball was found to be
a red ball, find the probability that the ball drawn from bag A was red.
[3]
π/2
28. Evaluate: ∫
cos θ
dθ
0 (1+sin θ)(2+sin θ)
OR
4
Evaluate ∫ 0
(|x| + |x − 2| + |x − 4|)dx
2 2
29. In the differential equation show that it is homogeneous and solve it:
dy
+
x −y
= 0 . [3]
dx 3xy
OR
Find the equation of the curve which passes through the origin and has the slope x + 3y - 1 at any point (x, y) on it.
30. Solve the Linear Programming Problem graphically: [3]
Maximize Z = 3x + 5y Subject to
x + 2y ≤ 20
x + y ≤ 15
y≤5
x, y ≥ 0
OR
Find the maximum value of Z = 3x + 5y subject to the constraints -2x + y ≤ 4, x + y ≥ 3, x - 2y ≤ 2, x ≥ 0 and y ≥
0
2 2
Section D
32. Find the area enclosed by the parabola 4y = 3x2 and the line 2y = 3x + 12. [5]
33. Let R be relation defined on the set of natural number N as follows: [5]
R = {(x, y): x ∈ N, y ∈ N, 2x + y = 41}. Find the domain and range of the relation R. Also verify whether R is
reflexive, symmetric and transitive.
OR
Let A = {1, 2, 3, ....9} and R be the relation in A× A defined by (a, b) R (c, d) if a + d = b + c for (a, b), (c, d) in A
× A. Prove that R is an equivalence relation and also obtain the equivalence class [(2, 5)].
⎡
0 1 2
⎤ [5]
34. If A = ⎢ 1 2 3⎥ , find A-1. Using A-1, solve the system of equations y + 2z = 5, x + 2y + 3z = 10, 3x + y + z
⎣ ⎦
3 1 1
=9
→
35. Find the shortest distance ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
r = ( i + 2j + 3k) + λ ( i − 3j + 2k) and [5]
→
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
r = (4 i + 5j + 6k) + μ (2 i + 3j + k) .
OR
Find the length and the foot of perpendicular from the point (1, 3
2
, 2) to the plane 2x - 2y + 4z + 5 = 0.
Section E
36. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow: [4]
To hire a marketing manager, it's important to find a way to properly assess candidates who can bring radical
changes and has leadership experience.
Ajay, Ramesh and Ravi attend the interview for the post of a marketing manager. Ajay, Ramesh and Ravi
chances of being selected as the manager of a firm are in the ratio 4 : 1 : 2 respectively. The respective
probabilities for them to introduce a radical change in marketing strategy are 0.3, 0.8, and 0.5. If the change does
take place.
i. Find the probability that it is due to the appointment of Ajay (A). (1)
ii. Find the probability that it is due to the appointment of Ramesh (B). (1)
iii. Find the probability that it is due to the appointment of Ravi (C). (2)
OR
Find the probability that it is due to the appointment of Ramesh or Ravi. (2)
37. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow: [4]
Team P, Q, R went for playing a tug of war game. Teams P, Q, R have attached a rope to a metal ring and is
trying to pull the ring into their own areas (team areas when in the given figure below). Team P pulls with force
F1 = 4^i + 0^j KN
Team Q pull with force F2 = - 2^i + 4^j KN
Team R pulls with force F3 = - 3^i − 3^j KN