BHASKAR ACADEMY

Assignmet No. 001

Date : 28/01/2023 RCCA001
Time : 00:45:00Mins PHYSICS
Marks : 50
1.CIRCULAR MOTION

Single Correct Answer Type b) Dimensionless quantity

1. A particle in U.C.M. possesses linear c) Unitless and dimensionless quantity
acceleration since d) Unitless quantity
a) Its linear speed changes continuously 8. A 500 kg car takes a round turn of radius 50 m
b) Both magnitude and direction of linear with a velocity of 36 km/hr. The centripetal
velocity change continuously force is
c) Direction of linear velocity changes a) 250 N b) 750 N c) 1000 N d) 1200 N
continuously 9. A particle moves in a circle of radius 25 cm at
d) Its linear speed does not change two revolutions per second. The acceleration
continuously of the particle in m/s 2 is
2. The diameter of a flywheel is 1.2 m and it a) π2 b) 8π2 c) 4π2 d) 2π2
makes 900 revolutions per minute. Calculate 10. If a cycle wheel of radius 0.4 m completes one
the acceleration at a point on its rim revolution in one second, then acceleration of
a) 540 π2 m/s 2 b) 270 m/s2 the cycle is
c) 360 π2 m/s 2 d) 540 m/s2 a) 0.4 π m/s2 b) 0.8 π m/s2
3. An electric fan has blades of length 30 cm as c) 0.4 π2 m/s 2 d) 1.6 π2 m/s 2
measured from the axis of rotation. If the fan is 11. Angular displacement is measured in
rotating at 1200 r.p.m., the acceleration of a a) Metre b) Time
point on the tip of the blade is about c) Radian d) Steradian
a) 1600 cm/s2 b) 4740 cm/s2 12. The centripetal acceleration is given by
c) 2370 cm/s2 d) 5055 cm/s2 a) v 2 /r b) vr c) vr 2 d) v/r
4. The acceleration of a particle in U.C.M. directed 13. What is the angular speed of the seconds hand
towards centre and along the radius is called of a watch?
a) Centripetal acceleration a) 60 rad/s b) π rad/s
b) Centrifugal acceleration c) π/30 rad/s d) 2 rad/s
c) Gravitational acceleration 14. Direction of α⃗ × r is
d) Tangential acceleration a) Tangent to path b) Perpendicular to
5. For a particle in circular motion, the path
centripetal acceleration c) Parallel to the path d) Along the path
a) Is less than its tangential acceleration 15. The angular velocity of a particle rotating in a
b) Is equal to its tangential acceleration circular orbit 100 times per minute is
c) Is more than its tangential acceleration a) 1.66 rad/s b) 10.47 rad/s
d) May be more or less than its tangential c) 10.47 deg/s d) 60 deg/s
acceleration 16. Calculate the angular acceleration if a flywheel
6. A particle moves in a circle of radius 5 cm with gains a speed of 540 r.p.m. in 6 seconds
constant speed and time period 0.2 π s. The a) 3𝜋 rad s −2 b) 6𝜋 rad s −2
acceleration of the particle is c) 9𝜋 rad s −2 d) 12𝜋 rad s −2
a) 5 m/s2 b) 15 m/s2 c) 25 m/s2 d) 36 m/s2 17. What is the angular speed of the minute hand
7. The angular displacement in circular motion is of the clock in degrees per second?
a) Dimensional quantity a) 0.01 b) 0.1 c) 1.0 d) 0.001

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18. Angular velocity of hour arm of a clock, in 27. A body is moving in a circular orbit with static
rad/s, is friction 0.2. If radius through which the body
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 revolves is 100 m and g = 9.8 m/s2 , then
a) b) c) d)
43200 21600 30 1800 maximum speed with which body revolved is
19. The relation between linear speed v, angular a) 14 m/s b) 19 m/s c) 11 m/s d) 13 m/s
speed 𝜔 and angular acceleration α in circular 28. A car is travelling on a circular banked road.
motion is The centripetal acceleration of a car is
aω av vω ω
a) α = b) α = c) α = d) α = provided by
v ω a av
20. The difference between angular speed of a) Normal reaction
minute hand and second hand of a clock is b) Weight of a car
59𝜋 59𝜋 c) Horizontal component of normal reaction
a) rad/s b) rad/s d) Vertical component of normal reaction
900 1800
59𝜋 59𝜋 29. The maximum speed of a car on a road-turn of
c) rad/s d) rad/s
2400 3600 radius 30 m, if the coefficient of friction
21. The safe speed of a vehicle on a horizontal between the tyres and the road is 0.4, will be
curve road is independent of a) 10.84 m/s b) 9.84 m/s
a) Mass of vehicle c) 8.84 m/s d) 6.84 m/s
b) Coefficient of friction between road surface 30. A circular racing car track has a radius of
and tyre of vehicle curvature of 500 m. The maximum speed of the
c) Radius of curve car is 180 km/hr. The angle of banking θ is
d) Acceleration due to gravity (g = 10 m/s2 )
22. If the radius of the circular track decreases, a) θ = tan−1(0) b) θ = tan−1(0.5)
then the angle of banking c) θ = tan−1(0.3) d) θ = tan−1(0.1)
a) Increases 31. Fats can be separated from milk in a cream
b) Decreases separator because of
c) First increases then decreases a) Cohesive force b) Gravitational force
d) Does not change c) Centrifugal force d) Viscous force
23. The safety speed of a vehicle on a curve 32. The force required to keep a body in uniform
horizontal road is circular motion is
a) μrg b) √μrg c) μr 2 g d) μ/(rg)2 a) Centripetal force b) Centrifugal force
24. For traffic moving at 60 km/hour along a c) Frictional force d) Breaking force
circular track of radius 0.1 km, the correct 33. If p is the magnitude of linear momentum of a
angle of banking is particle executing a uniform circular motion,
602 then the ratio of centripetal force acting on the
a) tan (
−1
) particle to its linear momentum is given by
0.1
(50/3)2 r v2 v
b) tan−1 [ ] a) b) c) d) v.r
100 × 9.8 v mr r
100 × 9.8 34. A body of mass 500 g is revolving in a
c) tan−1 [ ] horizontal circle of radius 0.49 m. The
(50/3)2
centripetal force acting on it (if its period is 11
d) tan−1 √(60 × 0.1 × 9.8)
sec) will be
25. The angle of banking of the road does not a) 0.008 N b) 8.0 N c) 0.8 N d) 0.08 N
depend upon 35. When the bob of a conical pendulum is moving
a) Acceleration due to gravity in a horizontal circle at constant speed, which
b) Radius of curvature of the road quantity is fixed?
c) Mass of the vehicle
a) Velocity b) Acceleration
d) Speed of the vehicle c) Centripetal force d) Kinetic energy
26. If angle of banking is sin−1(0.2) and normal 36. A body is whirled in a horizontal circle of
reaction is 2000 N then the weight of the car is radius 20 cm. It has angular velocity of 10
a) 1959.6 b) 2000.8 c) 21000 N d) 22000 N rad/s. What is its linear velocity at any point
N N on circular path?
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 a) 10 m/s b) 2 m/s c) 20 m/s d) √2 m/s 44. A motor cycle is going on an over bridge of
37. The radius of the earth is 6400 km. The linear radius R. The driver maintains a constant
velocity of a point on the equator is nearly speed. As motor cycle is descending, normal
a) 1600 km/hr b) 1675 km/hr force on it
c) 1500 km/hr d) 1800 km/hr a) Increases b) Decreases
38. The vector relation between linear velocity v ⃗, c) Remain the same d) Fluctuates
angular velocity ω ⃗⃗ and radius vector r is given 45. A body of mass 1 kg is moving in a vertical
by circular path of radius 1 m. The difference
a) v
⃗ =ω ⃗⃗ × r b) v
⃗ =r+ω ⃗⃗ between the kinetic energies at its highest and
c) v
⃗ =ω ⃗⃗ . r d) v
⃗ =r−ω ⃗⃗ lowest positions is [Take g = 10 m/s2]
39. A wheel of diameter 20 cm is rotating at 600 a) 20 J b) 10 J
rpm. The linear velocity of particle at its rim is c) 4√5 J d) 10(√5 − 1)J
a) 6.28 cm/s b) 62.8 cm/s 46. The maximum and minimum tensions in the
c) 0.628 cm/s d) 628.4 cm/s string whirling in a circle of radius 2.5 m with
40. Select the WRONG statement constant velocity are in the ratio 5:3. Its
a) In U.C.M. linear speed is constant velocity is
b) In U.C.M. linear velocity is constant a) √98 m/s b) 7 m/s
c) In U.C.M. magnitude of angular momentum c) √490 m/s d) √4.9 m/s
is constant 47. An electron revolves around the nucleus. The
d) In U.C.M. angular velocity is constant radius of the circular orbit is r. To double the
41. In uniform circular motion kinetic energy of electron its orbit radius is
a) Both the angular velocity and the angular r r
momentum vary a) b) √2 r c) 2 r d)
√2 2
b) The angular velocity varies but the angular 48. A particle moves in a circle of radius 5 cm with
momentum remains constant constant speed and time period 0.2 π. s. the
c) Both the angular velocity and the angular acceleration of the particle is
momentum remains constant a) 15 m/s2 b) 25 m/s2 c) 36 m/s2 d) 5 m/s2
d) The angular momentum varies but the 49. A can filled with water is revolved in a vertical
angular velocity remains constant circle of radius 4 m and water does not fall
42. If a body is tied to a string and whirled in down. The time period of revolution will be
vertical circle, then the tension in the string at a) 2 s b) 4 s c) 6 s d) 8 s
the highest position is 50. For a particle moving in a vertical circle
a) Maximum a) Kinetic energy is constant
b) Minimum b) Potential energy is constant
c) Between maximum and minimum values c) Neither K.E. nor P.E. is constant
d) Zero d) Both kinetic energy and potential energy are
43. A bucket full of water is revolved in a vertical constant
circle of radius 4 m such that water does not
fall down. The time of one revolution is
a) 10 second b) 8 second
c) 4 second d) 6 second

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 BHASKAR ACADEMY

Assignmet No. 001

Date : 28/01/2023 RCCA001
Time : 00:45:00Mins PHYSICS
Marks : 50
1.CIRCULAR MOTION

: ANSWER KEY :
1) c 2) a 3) b 4) a 29) a 30) b 31) c 32) a
5) d 6) a 7) b 8) c 33) c 34) d 35) d 36) b
9) c 10) d 11) c 12) a 37) b 38) a 39) d 40) b
13) c 14) a 15) b 16) a 41) c 42) c 43) c 44) b
17) b 18) b 19) a 20) b 45) a 46) a 47) d 48) d
21) a 22) a 23) b 24) b 49) b 50) c
25) c 26) a 27) a 28) c

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 BHASKAR ACADEMY

Assignmet No. 001

Date : 28/01/2023 RCCA001
Time : 00:45:00Mins PHYSICS
Marks : 50
1.CIRCULAR MOTION

: HINTS AND SOLUTIONS :

Single Correct Answer Type 100
n = 100 r. p. m. = r. p. s.
2 (a) 60
900 2π × 100
n = 900 r. p. m. = r. p. s. = 15 r. p. s, ω = 2πn = = 10.47 rad/s
60 60
1.2 16 (a)
d = 1.2 m ⇒ r = = 0.6 m 540
2 n= = 9 r. p. s. , ω = 2πn = 18π rad/s
1.2 60
a = ω2 r = (2 πn)2 × = 540 π2 m/s2 Angular acceleration
2
3 (b) Gain in angular velocity 18π
= = = 3π rad s −2
1200 time 6
n = 1200 r. p. m. = r. p. s. = 20 r. p. s.
60 17 (b)
a = ω2 r = (4 π2 n2 ) r For minute hand, T = 60 min = 60 × 60 s
= 4 × (3.142)2 × (20)2 × 0.3 Angular speed, ω = =
2π 2π
rad/s
T 60×60
≈ 4740 cm/s 2 π 180
5 (d) = × = 0.1
1800 π
There is no relation between centripetal and 180°
tangential acceleration. Centripetal acceleration is … [∵ 1 rad = 180° ]
π
a must for circular motion but tangential 18 (b)
acceleration may be zero For an hour hand, T = 12 hr = 12 × 3600 s
6 (a) 2π 2π π
ω= = = rad/s
2π T 12 × 3600 21600
a = ω2 R = ( ) (5 × 10−2 ) = 5 m/s 2 20 (b)
0.2 π
8 (c) Angular speed of minute hand ωm = 60×60
2π

v = 36 km/h = 10 m/s 2π
Angular speed of second hand ωs =
Using, 60
mv 2 500 × 100 2π 2π 59π
∴F= = = 1000 N ∴ ωs − ωm = − = rad/s
r 50 60 3600 1800
9 (c) 24 (b)
5 50
Since, n = 2, ω = 2π × 2 = 4π rad/s 2 v = 60 km/h = 60 × = m/s
25 18 3
So acceleration = ω2 r = (4π)2 × 100 m/s 2 = 4π2 r = 0.1 km = 0.1 × 1000 = 100 m
10 (d) v2 50 2 1
Using, tan θ = =( ) ×
rg 3 0.1 × 103 × 9.8
ω = 2πn = 2π × 1 = 2π rad/s (50/3)2 1
a = rω2 = 0.4 × (2π)2 = 0.4 × 4 π2 ∴ θ = tan−1 [ ] ≈ tan−1 ( )
100 × 9.8 5
a = 1.6 π2 m/s2 26 (a)
13 (c) θ = sin−1(0.2), N = 2000 N
For a seconds hand of a watch, T = 60 s 1
2π 2π π sin θ = 0.2 =
ω= = = rad/s 5
T 60 30
15 (b)
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 ∴ L = constant
43 (c)
Using,
mv 2
F= = mω2 r = mg
mg = N cos θ r
√24
∴ Weight = N cos θ = × 2000 = 1959.6 N g 2π 9.8
5 ∴ω=√ ⇒ =√
r T 4
1 2 √24 2π × 2
… [∵ cos θ = √1 − ( ) = ] ∴T= ≈4s
5 5
√9.8
27 (a) 44 (b)
Using, mv2
N = mg cos θ − R
,θ = angle with vertical
vmax = √μrg = √0.2 × 100 × 9.8 = 14 m/s As vehicle descends, angle increases, its cosine
29 (a) decreases, hence N decreases
Using, 45 (a)
v = √μrg = √0.4 × 30 × 9.8 = 10.84 m/s Using,
30 (b) 1
(K. E. )L − (K. E. )H = m[vL2 − vH
2
]
5 2
v = 180 km/hr = × 180 = 50 m/s 1
18 = m[5 rg − rg]
Using, 2
v2 50 × 50 5 1 = 2 mrg = 2 × 1 × 1 × 10
tan θ = = = = = 20 J
rg 500 × 10 10 2
1 46 (a)
∴ θ = tan−1 ( ) = tan−1(0.5) Even though particle is moving in a vertical loop,
2
33 (c) its speed remain constant
mv2
mv 2 Tension at lowest point, Tmax = + mg
p = mv; F = r
r mv2
F mv 2 1 v Tension at highest point, Tmin = r − mg
∴ = × = mv2
p r mv r Tmax + mg 5
2
34 (d) = mv 2 =
Tmin − mg 3
Using, r
2π 2 By solving we get, v = √4gr = √4 × 9.8 × 2.5
Fcp = mω2 r = m ( ) r
T = √98 m/s
−3
22 1 2 48 (d)
= 500 × 10 × (2 × × ) × 0.49
7 11 Centripetal acceleration,
500 × 10−3 × 16 × 0.49 4π2 r 4π2
= = 0.08 N ac = ω2 r = 2 = × 5 × 10−2 = 5 ms −2
49 T (0.2π)2
36 (b) As particle is moving with constant speed, its
Using v = rω = 0.2 × 10 m/s = 2 m/s tangential acceleration, aT = 0
37 (b) The acceleration of the particle,
T = 24 hr, r = 6400 km
2π 2π 2 × 3.14 × 6400 a = √a2c + a2T = √52 + 02 = 5 m/s 2
v = ωr = ×r= × 6400 =
T 24 24 49 (b)
v ≈ 1675 km/hr
Using, mrω2 = mg
39 (d)
600 2π 2 4π2 r
n = 600 r. p. m. = r. p. s. = 10 r. p. s. ∴ r ( ) = g ⇒ T2 =
60 T g
v = rω = r × 2πn = 10 × 2 × 3.142 × 10 r 4
= 628.4 cm/s ∴ T = 2π√ = 2 × 3.14 × √ ≈4s
g 9.8
41 (c)
L = Iω. In U.C.M., ω = constant

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