0% found this document useful (0 votes)
150 views27 pages

AP Classroom BC Unit 1.1-4 Video Guided Notes

Uploaded by

yiouliu413
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
150 views27 pages

AP Classroom BC Unit 1.1-4 Video Guided Notes

Uploaded by

yiouliu413
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 27

1.

3 Estimating
1.4 Estimating Limit
Limit
UNIT Values from
Values from Tables
Graphs

BC Unit
1.3: Daily
1.4: Daily Video
Video1: Limits 1 In and
11 Inlimits.
used
Continuity
this video,
this video,
We will wealso
to estimate
introduce
will use
focus
limits while
one method
Limits and Continu
we will use graphs to explore one-sided
on howsided
left/right tables
discussing
to verify
canto
limits be
limitations
when a limit does or
1.1 Introducing and Calculus
common
does not exist.
– Can
errors madeChange
when using tables.
Occur at an Instant?
Learning objectives for this video...
SUGGESTED
Learning objectives SKILL
• We 1.1:
can evaluate
Daily left
• Numerical Connecting
data
for this video...
and
Video
(tables)
right sided
1 provide
can often
limits graphically.
instantaneous
insight intochange
TOPIC 1.2
In this video, we will explore the concept of
bybehavior
the likely using average rates of
of a function.
• Left and right sided limits can be usedchange
to showtowhy
develop
someanlimits
intuitive
mayunderstanding
fail to exist. of
Representations
• Tables do not give a COMPLETE picture and can lead
instantaneous to false
rates assumptions and errors.
of change.
noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinnoUitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5
Identify mathematical information from graphical,
Skill: 2.B numerical, analytical, and/or verbal representations.

and Usin
Identify mathematical
We will explore the concept of instantaneous change by using average
rates of change to develop an intuitive understanding of instantaneous
information xfrom graphical,
rates1 3
of change. 5 noita7itnereff9iD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
numerical, fanalytical,
( x ) 2 and/or 3 4 5 6
Can average rates of change be used to understand instantaneous

Limit No
rates of change? Key Concepts
Selected values of the function !(#) are given in the table above. Which ofx the following
statements1.about
What!(#)
is anmust
“instant”?
be true? 2. How do we find “average rate of change”?
___________________ ___________________
I. lim !(#) = 4
!→# Why do we e
n o it ait n e r ffiD to
have fo be
snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
careful about what we
II. !(6) > !(5) can be sure of from a
Average Rate of Change (AROC) table?
III. !(#) = 2.5 somewhere on the interval (1, 3)

Required Course C
Road Trip
___________________
IV. !(#) isAVAILABLE
linear RESOURCES
Odometer
Professional
V. !(#) is increasing Reading
Time on Clock

Development >
Start
_______5998.5
____miles 1:14 PM___________
___________ ___________
Stop 6164 miles 4:25 PM
___________________
ENDURING UNDERST
noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
AP Online Teacher
Instantaneous Rate of Change (IROC)
Community ___________ LIM-1 ___________
Discussion >

___________ ___________

___________________
LEARNING OBJECTIV
Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]
LIM-1.A
noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity
From AROC to IROC

___________________
noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU

Estimating Instantaneous Rates of Change


The number of people inside a large high school is modeled by the function 𝑃(𝑡), 𝑡 where is
the number of minutes since 7 AM for 0 ≤__𝑡 _≤__
60. ___graph of 𝑃(𝑡), and_the
___The ___line ____ to 𝑃
___tangent
at 𝑡 = 20 are shown below. Which of the following gives the best estimate for the
instantaneous rate of change of 𝑃 at 𝑡 = 20.
___________________

___________ ___________

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]


1.3: Daily
1.4: Video 11 InIn
Daily Video
BC Unit 1: Limitsused
and
1
this
limits. video,
We wealso
will use
Continuity
will
to estimate
focus on howsided
left/right tables
Limits and Continu
this video, we will use graphs to explore one-sided
canto
limits be
limits while discussing limitations
introduce one method to verify when a limit does or
and
doescommon errors made when using tables.
not exist.
1.1 Introducing Calculus – Can Change
Learning objectives for this video...
TOPIC 1.2
Learning Occur atSKILL
SUGGESTED
objectives an this
for Instant?
video...
• We can evaluate left and right sided limits graphically.
Connecting In this
• Numerical data (tables) can often provide video,into
insight we the
will likely
discuss methods
behavior of atofunction.
approximate
• Left1.1: Daily
and right sidedVideo
limits can2be used
instantaneous
to show why ratesome of limits
change within
may multiple
fail to exist. contexts
Representations
• Tables do not give a COMPLETE picture and and can multiple
through lead to false assumptions and errors.
representations.

Identify mathematical information


noitaitfrom
neregraphical,
Skill: 2.B ffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
numerical, analytical, and/or verbal representations.

and Usin
Identify mathematical
We will discuss methods to approximate instantaneous rate of change
within multiple contexts and through multiple representations.
information xfrom 1graphical,
3 5 noita7itnereff9iD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
numerical, fanalytical,
Graphically
( x ) 2 and/or 3 4 5 6
The function 𝑓(𝑥) and the line tangent to 𝑓 at 𝑥 = 3 are shown to

Limit No
the left. Which of the following gives the best estimate for the
instantaneous
Selected values of the function !(#) are given in therate
tableofabove. of 𝑓 atof
changeWhich x𝑥 the
= 3? How do you know?
following
statements about !(#) must be true?
A) 𝑓(3)
I. lim !(#) = 4
!→#
𝑓(3) − 𝑓(0) Why do__we
___have
____to__be
________
B) careful about what we
II. !(6) > !(5) 3−0 can be sure of from a
𝑓(3.2) − 𝑓(2.8) table?
C)
III. !(#) = 2.5 somewhere on the interval (1,3.2
3) − 2.8

Required Course C
___________________
D) The slope of the line between 𝑓(0) and 𝑓(5)
IV. !(#) isAVAILABLE
linear RESOURCES noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5
Professional
V. !(#) isNumerically
increasing
Development > t 0 1 4 6 11
C (t ) 0 1800 3200
_____4000
_____5500
_ ___________

ENDURING UNDERST
The total number of concert tickets sold t hours after going on sale is modeled by the
AP Online
continuous Teacher
function 𝐶(𝑡). Selected values of 𝐶(𝑡) are given in the tab le above. Which of the
following best approximates the instantaneous
______rate
____of_change LIM-1 __𝑡_=
of C at time __5?
___How
___ do you
know?Community
Discussion
3200 + 4000 > 4000 − 3200 5500 − 0 _________4000 − 3200
A) B) C) D) __________
2 6−4 11− 0 5

LEARNING OBJECTIV
Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]
LIM-1.A
___________ ___________
Represent limits analytical
noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU

BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity

Verbally
The total number of hats sold on a given day at a store is modeled by the function 𝐻(𝑡), where
𝑡 is the number of hours since the store opened. Which of the following gives the best
estimate for the instantaneous rate of change of 𝐻 at time 𝑡 = 5? How do you know?

𝐻(5) H(10) − 𝐻(0) 𝐻(6) − 𝐻(4)


A) 𝐻(5) B) C) D)
_____________4______
5 10 − 0 noitaitnereffiD6 −
fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU

Analytically
!(#)%!(&)
The graph of 𝑔(𝑥) is to the left. The expression #%&
should be used to estimate the instantaneous rate of change of 𝑔
at which of the following points? How do you know?
A) Point A
___________ ___________
B) Point B
___________________
C) Point C
D) Point D

___________ ___________

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]


UNIT
1.4 Estimating Limit Values from Tables

BC Unit
1.3: Daily
1.4: Daily Video
Video1: Limits 1 Inand
11 Inlimits.
used
this video,
this video,
We willwealso
to estimate
introduce
will use
focus
limits while
one method
Limits and Continu
we will use graphs to explore one-sided
Continuity on howsided
left/right tables
discussing
to verify when a limit
canto
limits be
limitations
does or
1.2 Defining Limits and and
common
does not exist.Using
errors Limit
made when using tables.
Notation
Learning objectives for this video...
SUGGESTED
Learning objectives SKILL
• We1.2:
can evaluate
• Numerical Daily
left
Connecting
data (tables)
for this video...
and
Video right sided
1 provide
can often
limits
discuss
calling
graphically.
the notation
insight
out why
TOPIC 1.2
In this video, we will explore limits graphically and
used behavior
into the likely
the differences
to express of limits while
a function.
• Left and right sided limits can be used to show some limitsbetween
may fail limit values and
to exist.
Representations
• Tables do not give a COMPLETE picture and can lead
function values. to false assumptions and errors.

Identify mathematical information from graphical,


Skill: 2.B numerical, analytical, and/or verbal representations.

and Usin
Identify mathematical
it 5: Analytical Applications of Differentiation
information from 1graphical,
Takeaways forx this video... 3 5 noita7itnereff9iD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
numerical,
• What is a fanalytical,
( x ) 2 and/or
limit? 3 4 5 6

Limit No
• How can we estimate limits using graphs?
Selected values
• Howof the
dofunction !(#) limits
we express are given
usinginproper
the table above. Which of
notation? x the following
statements about !(#) must be true?
• What is the difference between a limit and a function value?
I. lim !(#) = 4 of the graph of 𝑓(𝑥) is covered below. Can you guess the value of 𝑓(2)?
Portion
!→# Why do we have to be
careful about what we
II. !(6) > !(5) can be sure of from a
Unit 5: Analytical
___________________Applications of Differentiation
table?
III. !(#) = 2.5 somewhere on the interval (1, 3)

Required Course C
___________________
IV. !(#) isAVAILABLE
linear RESOURCES
Professional
V. !(#) isLimits: Unit
Graphically
increasing 5: Analytical Applications of Differentiation
Development >
As the 𝑥 values
noitaget
itnecloser
reffiDand
closer and closer to ...?
fo scloser
noitacto
ilp2, lac𝑦itvalues
pAthe ylanA :are
5 tingetting
U

Unit 5: Analytical Applications of Differentiation


We can express this concept verbally by stating:

___________ ___________
ENDURING UNDERST
AP Online Teacher___________________
Community ___________ LIM-1 ___________
Notation (Limit Statement):
Discussion >
___________________
Verbal Statement: Note: 𝑓(2) =
___________________

___________________

___________ ___________ LEARNING OBJECTIV


Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]
LIM-1.A
Unit 5: Analytical Applications of Differentiation

noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU


BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity
Limits: Graphically

___________n_o_it_a_it_n_e_r_effiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU


Verbal Statement:

___________________
𝑘(2) = _____
___________________

___________ ___________
___________________

___________ ___________

___________ ___________

___________ ___________
• A limit of a function is the 𝑦 value the function gets arbitrarily close to but may not reach.
• Limits can be estimated by using graphs.
• Limits can be expressed using mathematical notation.
• The limit of a function might not be equal to the value of the function.

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]


1.3: Daily
1.4: Daily Video
Video
BC Unit 1: Limits and
1
11 Inlimits. WeContinuity
this video, wealso
will
used
will use
focus
to estimate
introduce
on howsided
left/right tables
limits while
one method
Limits and Continu
In this video, we will use graphs to explore one-sided
canto
limits be
discussing
to verify limitations
when a limit does or
1.2 Defining and
Limits common
doesand errors made
Using Limit
not exist. when using tables.

Learning Notation for this video...


objectives
SUGGESTED
Learning objectives SKILL
• Numerical
for this video...
• We can evaluate left and right sided limits
Connecting
1.2: Daily Video
data (tables)
In thisgraphically.
2 provide
can often insight
multiple
TOPIC 1.2
video, we will connect limit notation across
into the likelyand
representations behavior of a function.
reinforcing the
• Left and right sided limits can be used to show why some limits may fail to exist.
Representations
• Tables do not give a COMPLETE picture underlying
and can concept
lead tooffalse
a limit.
assumptions and errors.
noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
Identify mathematical information from graphical,
Skill: 2.B numerical, analytical, and/or verbal representations.

and Usin
Identify mathematical
information xfrom 1graphical,
3 video...
5 noita7itnereff9iD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
Learning objectives for this
numerical, fanalytical, and/or
x ()
2 3 4 5 6
Can we understand limits through multiple representations?

Limit No
Multiple Representations of a Limit
Selected values of the function !(#) are given in the table above. Which of
x the following
Algebraic
statements about !(#) must be true? lim 𝑓(𝑥) = 1
'→)

Verbal
I. lim !(#) = 4 ___Why
____do
__we
___have
____to
__be
_
!→#
x 4.9 4.99 4.999 5careful
5.001
about5.01
what 5.1we
f ( x ) 1.05 1.005 1.0005 nUnd
Tabular
II. !(6) > !(5) ocan 1.002
itaitbe reff1.02
nesure o s1.2
iDofffromnoaitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
table?
III. !(#) = 2.5 somewhere on the interval (1, 3)

Required Course C
___________________
IV. !(#) isAVAILABLE
linear RESOURCES
Graphical
Professional
V. !(#) is increasing
Development > noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
___________ ___________
Connecting Representations of Limits
Which of the following is equivalent to the verbal statement:
“As 𝑥 AP
ENDURING UNDERST
Online
approaches Teacher
5, the ___________________
values of 𝑓(𝑥) approach 3.”
A) 𝑓(5) = 3 _ 𝑓(𝑥) =LIM-1
Community B) 𝑓(3) = 5 _______C)___'→)
lim 3 _D) lim
___𝑓(𝑥)
___'→* ____= 5
Discussion
Connecting >
Representations of Limits
Which of the following limit statements corresponds to the
circled part of the graph below?
___________________
A) lim 𝑔(𝑥) = 4 C) lim 𝑔(𝑥) = 1
'→+ '→&

B) lim 𝑔(𝑥) = 4 D) lim 𝑔(𝑥) = 3


'→* '→&
___________
LEARNING OBJECTIV
___________

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]


LIM-1.A
noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity

noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU


___________________

___________ ______________________________

___________ ___________

• The concept of limit can be examined through multiple representations.


• Limits can be connected between two or more representations.

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]


UNIT
1.4 Estimating Limit Values from Tables

BC Unit
1.3: Daily
1.4: Daily Video
Video1: Limits 1 Inand
11 Inlimits.
used
this video,
this video,
We willwealso
to estimate
introduce
will use
focus
limits while
one method
Limits and Continu
we will use graphs to explore one-sided
Continuity on howsided
left/right tables
discussing
to verify
canto
limits be
limitations
when a limit does or
1.2 Defining Limits and and
common
does not exist.Using
errors Limit
made when using tables.
Notation
Learning objectives for this video...
SUGGESTED
Learning objectives SKILL
• We1.2:
can evaluate
• Numerical Daily
left
Connecting
for this video...
and
Video
data (tables)
right sided
3 provide
can often
limits graphically.
Topicinsight
can
1.2. The TOPIC 1.2
In this video, we will focus on a variety of problems in
intoproblems
the likely are part ofofan
behavior activity that
a function.
• Left and right sided limits can be used to be accessed
show for additional
why some limits maypractice of these
fail to exist.
Representations
• Tables do not give a COMPLETE picture and
concepts.can lead to false assumptions and errors.

Identify mathematical information from graphical,


Skill: 2.B numerical, analytical, and/or verbal representations.

and Usin
Identify mathematical
information
ACTIVITY TIME xfrom 1graphical,
“Odd One 3 Out” 5 noita7itnereff9iD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
Innumerical,
this activity, wefanalytical,
(will and/or
x ) look2at one set
3 of three
4 problems5 at6a time. Using the information

Limit No
provided about 𝑓, 𝑔 and 𝑘, answer the three problems. Two of the three problems will have the
same answers...leaving an Odd One Out. Record the value of the Odd One Out.
Selected values of the function !(#) are given in the table above. Which of
x the following
statements about !(#) must be true? noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
I. lim !(#) = 4
!→# Why do we have to be
careful about what we
II. !(6) > !(5) can be sure of from a
table?
III. !(#) = 2.5 somewhere on the interval (1, 3)

Required Course C
___________________
IV. !(#) isAVAILABLE
linear RESOURCES
Professional
V. !(#) is increasing
Development > ___________________

ENDURING UNDERST
AP Online Teacher
Community ___________ LIM-1 ___________
Discussion >
Rest of the Activity on next page.

___________ ___________

LEARNING OBJECTIV
Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]
LIM-1.A
BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity
Solutions

1 1 –1 –1

2 0 2 0

1 3 3 1

2 2
1 1

0
7 7 0

1 und und 1

AP Daily Topic 1.2 AP Calculus BC Created by Bryan Passwater


AP Daily Topic 1.2 AP Calculus BC Created by Bryan Passwater
Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]
BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity
Odd Limit Out Solutions
Solutions
Name: _________________________________________

1A 1B 1C Odd One Out


lim 𝑓(𝑥) lim 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑓(10)
𝑥→2 𝑥→7

11 11 –1
–1 –1
–1
2A 2B 2C Odd One Out
lim 𝑓(𝑥) lim 𝑓(𝑥) lim 𝑓(𝑥)
𝑥→6 𝑥→4 𝑥→−1

22 00 22 00
3A 3B 3C Odd One Out
lim 𝑔(𝑥) lim 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑓(0)
𝑥→7 𝑥→8

11 33 13 31
4A 4B 4C Odd One Out
lim 𝑓(𝑥) lim 𝑘(𝑥) = 𝑏 As 𝑥 approaches 7,
𝑥→9 𝑥→𝑎
the values of 𝑔(𝑥)
22 Find "𝑎" approach … 22
11 11
5A 5B 5C Odd One Out
lim 𝑔(𝑥) = 1 lim 𝑓(𝑥) = 1 and lim 𝑘(𝑥) = 𝑏
𝑥→𝑐 𝑥→𝑑 𝑥→𝑎

𝑓(𝑑) = 2
Find "𝑐" Find "𝑏" 00
77 Find "𝑑" 77 00
6A 6B 6C Odd One Out
lim 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑓(2) 𝑓(6)
𝑥→∞

31 und
und und
und 31
Total of Odd
One Out Values

73

AP
APDaily
DailyTopic
Topic1.2
1.2 AP
APCalculus
CalculusBC
BC Created
Createdby
byBryan
BryanPasswater
Passwater
Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]
UNIT
1.4 Estimating Limit Values from Tables

BC Unit
1.3: Daily
1.4: Daily 1: Limits
Video
Video
Inand
this video,
11 Inlimits.
this video,
We will
1
we will use graphs to explore one-sided
Continuity
wealso
will use
focus on howsided
left/right
used
tables
to estimate
introduce
canto
limits be
limits while
one method discussing
to verify
Limits and Continu
limitations
when a limit does or
and common errors made when using tables.
1.3 Estimating Limit Values from Graphs does not exist.

Learning objectives for this video...


SUGGESTED
Learning objectives SKILL
• We1.3:
can evaluate
• Numerical Daily
left
Connecting
data (tables)
for this video...
and
Video right sided limits
1 provide
can often
graphically.
limits.insight
We will
introduce
intoalso
theuse left/right
likely behavior sided
of alimits
TOPIC 1.2
In this video, we will use graphs to explore one-sided
to
function.
• Left and right sided limits can be used to show one
whymethod to verify
some limits maywhen
fail toaexist.
limit does or
Representations
• Tables do not give a COMPLETE picture doesand
not can lead to false assumptions and errors.
exist.

Identify mathematical information from graphical,


Skill: 2.B numerical, analytical, and/or verbal representations.

___________
and Usin
Identify mathematicalLearning objectives for this video...
information xfrom graphical,

___________________
• We1 can evaluate
3 left
5 nand right sided limits graphically.
oita7itnereff9iD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
numerical, analytical,
) 2limits and/or
f ( x sided
• Left and right can
3 be used
4 to show 5 why6some limits may fail to exist.

Limit No
noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tin
Selected values of the function !(#) are given in the table above. Which of
x the following
lim 𝑓(𝑥)
Unitabout !(#) must be true? '→&
statements
5: An
alytic
I. lim !(#) = 4 As 𝑥 approaches 4, the values
al Ap
!→# plica
𝑓(𝑥) approach... Why do we have to be
ons of
of Di
ti
careful about what we
___________

II. !(6) > !(5) ffere can be sure of from a


ntiat
ion table?
III. !(#) =Left and RightonSided
2.5 somewhere Limits
the interval (1, 3)

Required Course C
___________________
A) lim! 𝑔(𝑥) = B) lim" 𝑔(𝑥) =
IV. !(#) isAVAILABLE
linear RESOURCES '→, '→,
noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 ti
Professional
V. !(#) is increasing ___________________
Development > C) lim! 𝑔(𝑥) = D) lim" 𝑔(𝑥) =
'→& '→&

____
____
____
_ __ ENDURING UNDERST
Left AP
andOnline Sided__Limits
RightTeacher __

Community ___A)__lim
___ℎ(𝑥)
___ = LIM-1 ___________
B) lim ℎ(𝑥) =
'→+ " '→#!
Discussion >
_________________________________________
C) ℎ(1) = D) lim" ℎ(𝑥) =
____ '→-
____
___

____
____
___
LEARNING OBJECTIV
Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]
LIM-1.A
noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity
Defining Limits
If lim! 𝑓(𝑥) = lim" 𝑓(𝑥) then
'→. ___________________
'→.

Does lim 𝑔(𝑥) exist? How do you know?


'→,

___________________

___________ ___________

Unit 5: Analytical
Left and Applications
Right Sidedof Differentiation
Limits

___________ ___________

A) lim! 𝑓(𝑥) = B) lim" 𝑓(𝑥) = C) lim 𝑓(𝑥)


'→/ '→/ '→/
___________________

More Practice on the next page.

Limit Notation Left: lim f x


x→c−
( ) x→c+
( )
Right: lim f x

___________ ___________
A limit exists when... lim f ( x ) = lim+ f ( x )
x→c − x→c

A limit does NOT exist when... lim f ( x ) ≠ lim+ f ( x )


x→c − x→c

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]


BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity
Practice: Topic 1.3 Estimating Limit Values From Graphs

AP Daily Topic 1.3 Video 1 Estimating Limits From Graphs Created by Bryan Passwater

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]


BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity
Practice: Topic 1.3 Estimating Limit Values From Graphs KEY

The graph of the function 0(2) is shown above and has a vertical asymptotes at 2 = 6 and horizontal asymptotes
of ? = 0 and ? = 2.

1. lim 0(2) 2. lim! 0(2) 3. lim" 0(2) 4. lim 0(2)


!→# !→$ !→% !→&%
4 1 2 3

5. lim 0(2) 6. 0(1) 7. lim 0(2) 8. 0(3)


!→$ !→'
Does not exist 4 -1 -2
Left and right limits
are not equal

9. lim 0(2) 10. lim" 0(2) 11. 0(2) 12. lim" 0(2)
!→% !→$ !→#
2 4 undefined 4

For 13 − 15: The following limits are MNO part of Topic 1.3, but will be covered later in Unit 1. Use your
current understanding of limits to see if you can find the following limit values!

13. lim 0(2) 14. lim 0(2) 15. lim 0(2)


!→( !→) !→&)
Does not exist 2 0
because f (x) gets
very large or ∞

16. For how many values of T does lim 0(2) = 4?


!→*
Three, c = 3, ≈5.7, ≈6.2

AP Daily Topic 1.3 Video 1 Estimating Limits From Graphs Created by Bryan Passwater

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]


1.3: Daily
1.4: Video 11 InIn
Daily Video this
BC Unit 1: Limitsused
and
limits. video,
We
1
this video, we will use graphs to explore one-sided
wealso
will use
Continuity
will
to estimate
focus on howsided
left/right tables canto
limits be
limits while discussing limitations
Limits and Continu
introduce one method to verify when a limit does or
and
doescommon errors made when using tables.
not exist.
1.3objectives
Learning Estimating Limit
for this Values from Graphs
video...
SUGGESTED
Learning objectives SKILL
for this video...
• We can evaluate left and right sided limits
Connecting In this
• Numerical data (tables) can often provide
graphically.
video,into
insight we the
will likely
look at multipleofexamples
behavior
TOPIC 1.2
of
a function.
• Left1.3: Daily
and right sidedVideo
limits can2be used to show why some limits may fail to exist.
possible ways Topic 1.3 might appear on the AP
Representations
• Tables do not give a COMPLETE picture and can
Calculus BC lead
Exam. to false assumptions and errors.

Identify mathematical information from graphical,


Skill: 2.B numerical, analytical, and/or verbal representations.

and Usin
Identify mathematical
Learning objectives for this video...
information xfrom graphical,
• Understand
1 3
and identify three cases when limits fail to exist.
5 noof 7itneretechnology
• Understand limitations itausing ff9iD fo snoand
itacgraphs
ilppA lawhen
citylanA :5 tinU
numerical, fanalytical, and/or
( x ) evaluating
2 3limits. 4 5 6

Selected values of the function !(#) areLimits


statements about !(#) must be true?

I. lim !(#) = 4
!→#
Behavior
given in That
the tableFail to Which
above. Existofx the following
Jump Limit No
Unbounded Oscillating
noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylannoAit:a5ittnineU
Why do we have to be
reffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU

careful about what we


II. !(6) > !(5) Possible can be sure of from a
Graph noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylannotable?
A effiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylano
ita:5itntienrU Ait:a5itnineUreffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
III. !(#) = 2.5 somewhere on the interval (1, 3)

Required Course C
___________________
IV. !(#) isAVAILABLE
linear RESOURCES
Possible 𝑥, 𝑥<2 ___________________ ___________________
𝑓(𝑥) = X
Professional
Equation
V. !(#) is increasing 6 − 𝑥, 𝑥>2
it 5: Analytical Applications of Differentiation
Development >
___________________ ___________________ ___________________
Notes
___________ ENDURING UNDERST
______________________ ___________

APThat
Limits Online
Fail Teacher
To Exist
Community ___________ LIM-1 ___________
__The
_____graph
________of
_ 𝑔(𝑥) is to the
_____left.
Discussion >
___________ ____________ ___________
For −∞ < 𝑥 < 10, find any value(s) of 𝑐 where
lim 𝑔(𝑥) does not exist. Explain how you know.
'→.

___________________

LEARNING OBJECTIV
Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]
LIM-1.A
Represent limits analytical
BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity

t 5: Analytical Applications of Differentiation

A portion of the graph of 𝑔(𝑥) is above.


The graph supports which of the following limits does not exist due to oscillating behavior?

Give a reason for your answer.

___________________
Cautionary Tales of Technology
t 5: Analytical Applications of Differentiation

___________ ___________
A portion of the graph of 𝑘(𝑥) is above. A portion of the graph of 𝑘(𝑥) is above.
If possible, find lim 𝑘(𝑥). Does this view change your answer?
'⟶/

___________________

lim f ( x ) ≠ lim+ f ( x ) Jump


x→c − x→c

___________
3 Cases when a limit lim f ( x ) = ±∞
___________
Unbounded
might fail to exist x→c Behavior

lim f ( x ) ≠ L Oscillating
x→c Behavior

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]


1.3: Daily
1.4: Video 11 InIn
Daily Video this
BC Unit 1: Limitsused
and
limits.
1
video,
We wealso
will use
Continuity
will
to estimate
focus on howsided
left/right tables canto
limits
Limits and Continu
this video, we will use graphs to explore one-sided
be
limits while discussing limitations
introduce one method to verify when a limit does or
and
doescommon errors made when using tables.
not exist.
1.3objectives
Learning Estimating Limit
for this Values from Graphs
video...
SUGGESTED
Learning objectives SKILL
for this video...
• We can evaluate left and right sided limits
Connecting In this
• Numerical data (tables) can often provide
graphically.
video,into
insight we the
will likely TOPIC 1.2
continue look at
behavior ofmultiple
a function.
• Left1.3: Daily
and right sidedVideo
limits can3be used to show why some limits may fail tomight
examples of possible ways Topic 1.3 exist. appear
Representations
• Tables do not give a COMPLETE picture and
on the APcan lead toBC
Calculus n o
falseit a
assumptionsoand
Exam.it n e re f f i D f snoerrors.
itacilppA lacitylanA :5 ti

Identify mathematical information from graphical,


Skill: 2.B numerical, analytical, and/or verbal representations.

and Usin
Identify mathematical
AP Exam Spotlight: Topic 1.3
information xfrom 1graphical,
3 5 noita7itnereff9iD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
numerical, fanalytical, and/or
( x) 2 3 4 5 6

Selected values of the function !(#) areExplain


statements about !(#) must be true?

I. lim !(#) = 4
!→#
given in thereasoning.
your table above. Which of

Limit No
x the following
___________________

Why do we have to be
noitacareful
itnereffabout
iD fo what
snoitawe
cilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
II. !(6) > !(5) can be sure of from a
table?
III. !(#) = 2.5 somewhere on the interval (1, 3)

Required Course C
______________________________________
IV. !(#) isAVAILABLE
linear RESOURCES
Professional
V. !(#) is increasing
___________ ___________
Development >

Explain your reasoning.


___________________ENDURING UNDERST
AP Online Teacher
Community ______________________ LIM-1 ______________________
Discussion >

___________ ___________
LEARNING OBJECTIV
Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]
LIM-1.A
Represent limits analytical
BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity

no_it_a_it_n_e_r_e_ff_iD
__f_o_s_n_o_it_a_c_ilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU

___________ ___________
Explain your reasoning
___________________

noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU

___________ ___________

Explain your reasoning.


___________________

noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU

___________ ___________

Explain your reasoning.


___________________

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]


UNIT
1.4 Estimating Limit Values from Tables

BC Unit
1.3: Daily
1.4: Daily 1: Limits
Video
Video
Inand1
this video,
11 Inlimits.
this video,
We willwealso
used
will use
focus
to estimate
introduce
on howsided
left/right tables
limits while
one method
Limits and Continu
we will use graphs to explore one-sided
Continuity canto
limits be
discussing
to verify limitations
when a limit does or
and common errors made when using tables.
1.4 Estimating Limit Values from Tables
does not exist.

Learning objectives for this video...


SUGGESTED
Learning objectives SKILL
• We1.4:
can evaluate
• Numerical Daily left
Connecting
data (tables)
for this video...
and right1sided limits graphically.
Video In this
can often provide
used
video,into
insight we the
to estimate
TOPIC 1.2
will likely
focusbehavior
limitslimits
on how tables
whilemay
can be
of a function.
discussing limitations
• Left and right sided limits can be used to show why some fail to exist.
Representations
• Tables do not give a COMPLETE picture and can lead to false assumptions
and common errors made when using tables. and errors.

Identify mathematical information from graphical,


Skill: 2.B numerical, analytical, and/or verbal representations.

and Usin
Identify mathematical
Learning objectives for this video...
information xfrom 1graphical,
• Numerical data
3 (tables)
5 nocan often provide insight into the likely behavior
ita7itnereff9iD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
numerical, analytical,of a and/or
function.
( x ) a COMPLETE
• Tables do notf give 2 3 picture
4 and can 5 lead6to false assumptions and errors.

Selected values of the function !(#) xare given


statements about !(#) must be true?

I. lim !(#) = 4
!→#
f ( x)
1 in the3table above.
2 3 4 Limit No
5 noitWhich
5
of the following
a7itnerexff9iD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
6
Why do we have to be
Selected values of the function 𝑓(𝑥) are given in the
careful
tableabout what
above. we of the following
Which
II. !(6) >statements
!(5) about 𝑓(𝑥) must be true? can be sure of from a
table?
III. !(#) =I.2.5lim 𝑓(𝑥) = 4 on the interval (1, 3)
somewhere Why do we have to be careful
Required Course C
'→)
_________about
_____what
____we
_ can be sure of
𝑓(6) > 𝑓(5)
II.linear
IV. !(#) isAVAILABLE RESOURCES from a table?
III. 𝑓(𝑥) = 2.5 somewhere on the interval (1, 3)
Professional
V. !(#) is increasing
IV. 𝑓(𝑥) is linear
Development > ___________________
V. 𝑓(𝑥) is increasing

ENDURING UNDERST
AP Online Teacher
Community ___________ LIM-1 ___________
Discussion >
___________ ___________

LEARNING OBJECTIV
Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]
LIM-1.A
BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity
t 5: Analytical Applications of Differentiation
Estimating Limits Using Tables

Selected values of the function ℎ(𝑥) are given in the table


above. Which of the following statements is supported by
the data in the table? Explain your reasoning.

___________________

noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 ti

___________ ___________

Explain you reasoning.


___________________
noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU

__________Explain
_ your reasoning.
___________

___________________

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]


UNIT
1.4 Estimating Limit Values from Tables

BC Unit
1.3: Daily
1.4: Daily 1: Limits
Video
Video
Inand
11 Inlimits. 1
this video,
this video,
We willwealso
will use
used
focus on howsided
left/right
to estimate
introduce
tables
limits while
one method
canto
limits be
Limits and Continu
we will use graphs to explore one-sided
Continuity
discussing
to verify limitations
when a limit does or
and common errors made when using tables.
1.4 Estimating Limit Values from Tables
does not exist.

Learning objectives for this video...


SUGGESTED
Learning objectives SKILL
• We1.4:
can evaluate
• Numerical Daily
left
Connecting
data (tables)
for this video...
and
Video right sided
can often
limits
2 provide graphically.
limitsinsight
when
activity
using tables
into the
willwhy
TOPIC 1.2
In this video, we will deepen the understanding of
likelythrough
be available
anof
behavior
for may
activity. The full
a function.
additional
• Left and right sided limits can be used to show some limits fail topractice
exist. and
Representations
• Tables do not give a COMPLETE picture and can lead to false assumptions and errors.
reinforcement.

Identify mathematical information from graphical,


Skill: 2.B numerical, analytical, and/or verbal representations.

and Usin
Identify mathematical
ACTIVITY TIME “Big 10”
Ininformation from
this activity, we xwill graphical,
work1 through3 10 problems.
5 noita7iThe answer to each problem will be a whole
tnout ff9iDcorresponding
erethe fo snoitacilppnumber
A lacitylat
anthe
A :5top
tinU
numerical, analytical, and/or
number 0 – 9. After answering each problem,
f ( xnumbers
cross
of the handout (the ) 2 0 – 93are boxed). 4 5 answer
If you 6 all problems correctly, you will

Limit No
use each number exactly once and have each number crossed off!
Selected values of the function !(#) are given in the table above. Which ofx the following
statements about !(#) must be true? noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
I. lim !(#) = 4
!→# Why do we have to be
Selected values of the function f ( x ) are given in the table
careful about
above. Usewhat we from the table for
the data
II. !(6) > !(5) can be sure of from a
problems A – C.
table?
III. !(#) = 2.5 somewhere on thex interval (1, 3)
1.91 1.96 1.98 2 2.01 2.05 2.11
Required Course C
______n_o_it_a_it_n_e_r_e_ff_iD__f_o snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
IV. !(#) isAVAILABLE RESOURCES
linear f x 7.91 7.96 () 7.99 ? 3.99 3.94 3.89
Professional
V. !(#) is increasing
A. The data in the table best supports that lim− f ( x ) = ____
Development > x→2
___________________
Explain your reasoning.

ENDURING UNDERST
AP Online Teacher
Community ___________ LIM-1 ___________
___________________
Discussion > Explain your reasoning.

___________ ___________

LEARNING OBJECTIV
Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]
__________LIM-1.A
_ ___________
3 1.91 1.93 1.97
noitai1.98
tnereff1.99
iD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 ti
3 1.91 1.93 1.97
Selected values of the function ℎ(3) are given in the table above. 1.98 1.99
ℎ(3) 4.83 4.92 4.98 4.981 4.997
BC !→#
Unit 1: Limits
"!→#
and Continuity
_. If lim ℎ(3) and lim ℎ(3) exist,ℎ(3)
then the 4.83 4.92
data in the 4.98supports
table best 4.981that4.997
lim ℎ(3) = _____
!→#"
Selected values of the function ℎ(3) are given in the table above.
Selected values of the function ℎ(3) 3 are given
1.91in the1.93 1.97
table above. 1.98 1.99
_. If lim" ℎ(3) and lim ℎ(3) exist, then the data in the table best supports that lim" ℎ(3) = _____
!→# !→# !→#
a.
!. IfIf!→#
lim
limℎ(3) does
ℎ(+) andnotlim
exist,
ℎ(+) thenℎ(3) then4.83
the data
exist, in 4.92
thedata
the table
inbest 4.98
the supports4.981
that
table best … 4.997that lim ℎ(+) = 5
supports
!→# ! !→# ! !→#
lim h ( x ) exists ⇒ lim+ h ( x ) = lim− h ( x ) The data in the table best supports that lim− h ( x ) = 5
1: 1(2)
Selected x→2 = 5
values of the function
x→2 ℎ(3) x→2
are given in the table above. x→2
a. If lim ℎ(3) does not exist, then the data in the table best supports that …
!→#
3:
_. Iflim
^. If limℎ(3)
lim ℎ(3)≠and
" ℎ(3)
5 lim
does notℎ(3)
exist,exist,
thenthen
the data in theintable
the data best best
the table supports
itaitnthat
nosupports ere… 3 lim
ff i D
that fo sℎ(3)
noit=ac_____
ilppA lacitylanA :5 tin
!→# !→# "
!→# !→# !→#"
1: 1(2) = 5 ___________________
5:
1: 1(2)
ℎ(2) ≠ = 5.
5 Explain your reasoning.
3: lim" ℎ(3) ≠ 5
!→#
7:
a. Aslim
3: If 3 approaches
lim ℎ(3)
ℎ(3) ≠ 2, the
5 not
does graph
exist, of the
then ℎ(3)data
is unbounded.
in the table best supports that …
!→# "
!→#
5: 1(2) ≠ 5.
5: 1(2)
1: ℎ(2)=≠55.
7: As 3 approaches 2, the graph of ℎ(3) is unbounded.
c. If lim ℎ(3) = 5, then which of the followng defg be true?
7: As
3: lim3 ℎ(3)
!→#approaches
≠ 5 2, the graph of ℎ(3) is unbounded.
!→#"
1: ℎ(2.01) > 5
5:
c. 1(2)
If lim≠ℎ(3)
5. = 5, then which of the followng defg be true?
a. If lim
!→#
3: ℎ(1.999) ℎ(3) = 5, then which of the followng bcde be true? 7
> ℎ(1.99)
!→#
7: As 3 approaches 2, the graph of ℎ(3) is unbounded. ________________________ ___________
1: ℎ(2.01) > 5
1: ℎ(2)
5: ℎ(2.01)= 5.> 5 Explain your reasoning.
3: ℎ(1.999) > ℎ(1.99) noitaitnereffiD fo snoitacilppA lacitylanA :5 tinU
3: lim
7: ℎ(1.999)
ℎ(3) >
= ℎ(1.99)
lim ℎ(3).
c. !→#
If lim
!
ℎ(3) =
!→#5,"then which of the followng defg be true?
5: ℎ(2) !→#= 5.
5: ℎ(2) = 5.
1:
7: ℎ(2.01)
lim! ℎ(3)>=5 lim" ℎ(3).
7:!→#
lim ℎ(3) = !→# lim ℎ(3).
!→#! !→#"
3: ℎ(1.999) > ℎ(1.99)
x→2
() x→2
()
lim h x exists ⇒ lim+ h x = lim− h x
3 6.91
x→2
()
6.93 6.98 7 7.02 7.06 7.11
5: ℎ(2) = 5.
i(3) −0.07 −0.06 −0.01 2 0.01 0.03 0.04
7: lim! ℎ(3) = lim" ℎ(3). 3 6.91 6.93 6.98 _ __ _ _
7 _ _ _ _ _ _
7.02 7.06 7.11 ___________
!→# !→# 3 6.91 6.93 6.98 7 7.02 7.06 7.11
Selected values of the function i(3) are given in the table above.
g(3) −0.07 −0.06 −0.01 2 0.01 0.03 0.04
i(3) −0.07 −0.06 −0.01 2 0.01 0.03 0.04
j. The data in the table best supports that lim i(3) = _____ ___________________
!→&
Selected values of the function g(3) are given in the table above.
Selected values of the function i(3) are given in the table above. Explain your reasoning.
=. The data in the table 3best
j. The data in the table best
supports
6.91thatthat
supports 6.93 lim ?(+)
lim i(3) 6.98 = 07 7.02 7.06 7.11
!→$ = _____
!→&
k. i(7) = _____
i(3) −0.07 −0.06 −0.01 2 0.01 0.03 0.04

Selected values of on
thethe
function
next i(3) are given in the table above.
k.A. i(7)
?(7)
Entire ==_____
2 is
activity page.
Created by Bryan Passwater
j. The data in the table best supports that lim i(3) = _____
!→&

Solutions by Ted Gott [email protected] Created by BryanPasswater1@gmail. com


Created by Bryan Passwater
___________ ___________
k. i(7) = _____

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected] Created by Bryan Passwater
BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity
Big 10: Estimating Limit Value from Tables

Instructions: In the box below are the numbers 0 – 9. Complete the following and cross off the number for
each answer. If you complete all problems correctly, you will cross off each number exactly once!

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Selected values of the function 1(3) are given in the table above. Use the data from the table for Probems A − C.

?. The data in the table best supports that lim! 1(3) = _____
!→#

D. The data in the table best supports that lim" 1(3) = _____
!→#

E. The data in the table best supports that lim 1(3) …


!→#

1: does not exist because the limit from the left does not equal the limit from the right.

2: does not exist because of unbounded behavior.

3: does not exist because of oscillating behavior.

4: exists.

3 8.89 8.97 8.98 9.01 9.05 9.08

N(3) 1.92 1.98 1.99 2.99 2.93 2.91

Selected values of the function N(3) are given in the table above. It is known that lim" N(3) = R.
!→$

S. The data in the table best supports that T − R = ____

U. The data in the table best supports that lim! N(3) = V for which value of W?
!→%

Created by Bryan Passwater

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]


BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity

3 1.91 1.93 1.97 1.98 1.99

ℎ(3) 4.83 4.92 4.98 4.981 4.997

Selected values of the function ℎ(3) are given in the table above.

_. If lim" ℎ(3) and lim ℎ(3) exist, then the data in the table best supports that lim" ℎ(3) = _____
!→# !→# !→#

a. If lim ℎ(3) does not exist, then the data in the table best supports that …
!→#

1: ℎ(2) = 5

3: lim" ℎ(3) ≠ 5
!→#

5: ℎ(2) ≠ 5.

7: As 3 approaches 2, the graph of ℎ(3) is unbounded.

c. If lim ℎ(3) = 5, then which of the followng defg be true?


!→#

1: ℎ(2.01) > 5

3: ℎ(1.999) > ℎ(1.99)

5: ℎ(2) = 5.

7: lim! ℎ(3) = lim" ℎ(3).


!→# !→#

3 6.91 6.93 6.98 7 7.02 7.06 7.11

i(3) −0.07 −0.06 −0.01 2 0.01 0.03 0.04

Selected values of the function i(3) are given in the table above.

j. The data in the table best supports that lim i(3) = _____
!→&

k. i(7) = _____

Created by Bryan Passwater

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]


BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity
Big 10: Estimating Limit Value from Tables Solutions

Instructions: In the box below are the numbers 0 – 9. Complete the following and cross off the number for
each answer. If you complete all problems correctly, you will cross off each number exactly once!

X
0 X
1 X
2 X
3 X
4 X
5 X
6 X
7 X
8 X
9

Selected values of the function 1(3) are given in the table above. Use the data from the table for Probems A − C.

?. The data in the table best supports that lim! 1(3) = 8


!→#

D. The data in the table best supports that lim" 1(3) = 4


!→#

F. The data in the table best supports that lim 1(3) …


!→#

1: does not exist because the limit from the left does not equal the limit from the right.

2: does not exist because of unbounded behavior.

3: does not exist because of oscillating behavior.

4: exists.

3 8.89 8.97 8.98 9.01 9.05 9.08

N(3) 1.92 1.98 1.99 2.99 2.93 2.91

Selected values of the function N(3) are given in the table above. It is known that lim" N(3) = R.
!→$

S. The data in the table best supports that T − R = 9 − 3 = 6

W. The data in the table best supports that lim! N(3) = X for which value of Y? c = 9
!→%

Solutions by Ted Gott [email protected] Created by [email protected]

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]


BC Unit 1: Limits and Continuity
3 1.91 1.93 1.97 1.98 1.99

ℎ(3) 4.83 4.92 4.98 4.981 4.997

Selected values of the function ℎ(3) are given in the table above.

!. If lim! ℎ(+) and lim ℎ(+) exist, then the data in the table best supports that lim! ℎ(+) = 5
!→# !→# !→#
lim h ( x ) exists ⇒ lim+ h ( x ) = lim− h ( x ) The data in the table best supports that lim− h ( x ) = 5
x→2 x→2 x→2 x→2

^. If lim ℎ(3) does not exist, then the data in the table best supports that … 3
!→#

1: ℎ(2) = 5

3: lim" ℎ(3) ≠ 5
!→#

5: ℎ(2) ≠ 5.

7: As 3 approaches 2, the graph of ℎ(3) is unbounded.

a. If lim ℎ(3) = 5, then which of the followng bcde be true? 7


!→#

1: ℎ(2.01) > 5

3: ℎ(1.999) > ℎ(1.99)

5: ℎ(2) = 5.

7: lim! ℎ(3) = lim" ℎ(3).


!→# !→#
lim h ( x ) exists ⇒ lim+ h ( x ) = lim− h ( x )
x→2 x→2 x→2

3 6.91 6.93 6.98 7 7.02 7.06 7.11

g(3) −0.07 −0.06 −0.01 2 0.01 0.03 0.04

Selected values of the function g(3) are given in the table above.

=. The data in the table best supports that lim ?(+) = 0


!→$

A. ?(7) = 2

Solutions by Ted Gott [email protected] Created by BryanPasswater1@gmail. com

Presenter: Bryan Passwater Created by Ted Gott [email protected]

You might also like