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01 Analytic Geometry

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CABBAB, Mark EJ C. BSCE 1D
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109 views1 page

01 Analytic Geometry

Uploaded by

CABBAB, Mark EJ C. BSCE 1D
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIVERSITY OF NORTHERN PHILIPPINES

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
In-house Review Module - Analytic Geometry

~ Distance between two points and division of line segment ~


~~ Parabola ~~
It is the set of all points in a plane that are equidistant from a fixed point
1. Find the distance between (3, -2) and (7,4)
and a fixed line of the plane. The fixed point is called the focus and the
2. Find the midpoint between (3, -2) and (7,4) fixed line is called the directrix.
3. Determine the point of division of the line A(5,6) to B(-3, -2) that
divides this line segment starting from A into two parts in the 15. Given the parabola, 2y = x2 + 6x + 4, determine the following:
ratio of 1:4 a. Vertex
4. The segment (-1, 4) to (2, -2) is extended three times its own b. Focus
length. Find the terminal point c. Equation of directrix
d. Ends of latus rectum
e. Eccentricity
~ Equation of a Line ~
5. Find the equation of a line that passes through (3, -3) and (2,
16. A cross-section of a design for a travel-sized solar fire starter
4).
is 4.5in wide. The sun’s rays reflect off the parabolic mirror
6. Find the equation of a line with a slope of 5 and contains the
toward an object attached to the igniter. Because the igniter is
point
located at the focus of the parabola which is 1.7in from the
(2, -3)
bottom, the reflected rays cause the object to burn in just
7. Find the equation of the line that passes through (4, -1) and is
seconds. Determine the depth of the fire starter. (0.74)
a. Parallel to 2x – 3y = 9
b. Perpendicular to 2x -3y = 9
~~ Ellipse ~~
It is the set of all points P in a plane whose sum of the distance from
~ Distance from a point to a line and between two lines ~
two fixed points is constant and is equal to the length of the major axis.
8. Find the distance of the point (5, 1) to the line y = 3x + 1
9. Find the distance between y = 2x + 4 and y = 2x – 1 17. Given the ellipse 4x2 + y2 + 24x – 4y + 36 = 0
Determine the following:
~ Locus of Points ~
a. Center
Find the equation of the locus of the following conditions:
b. Vertices and co-vertices
10. Equidistant from (5,3) and (2,1)
c. Foci
11. Its distance from (4,0) is twice its distance from (1,0) d. Eccentricity
12. Equidistant from the line y = 10 and the origin. e. Distance from center to directrix

~ Conic Section ~ 18. The entrance of the zoo has a shape of a semi – ellipse. The
It is a figure formed by the intersection of a plane and a right circular said entrance is 5m high and 8m wide. If a 3m long horizontal
cone. Depending on the angle of the plane with respect to the cone, a
member will be installed at the center for the lighting, what is
conic section may be a circle, an ellipse, a parabola, or a hyperbola.
the vertical clearance of the zoo entrance?

~~ Hyperbola ~~
It is the set of points in a plane such that the difference of the distance
of each point of the set from two fixed points (foci) in the plane is
constant.
(𝑦−1)2 (𝑥−1)2
1. Given the hyperbola − = 1 Determine the
16 9
following:
a. Center
b. Eccentricity
c. Equation of Asymptotes
d. Length of latus rectum

General Form 2. The co-ordinates of the vertices of a hyperbola are (9, 2) and
Ax2 + Bxy + Cy2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0 (1, 2) and the distance between its two foci is 10. Find its
~~ Circle ~~ equation.
It is the set of points on a plane that are equidistant from a fixed point on
the plane. The fixed point is called the center, and the distance from the ~ Polar Coordinates ~
center to any point of the circle is called the radius. 1. Determine the polar form of the point (6 ,2)

13. Find an equation of a circle that is formed by three points (3,


0), (4, 2), and (0, 1). 2. Transform the polar form point (5, 35°) into rectangular form.
14. Determine the length of the tangent to the circle x2 + y2 – 4x –
5 = 0 from (4,6). 3. Find the polar form of the equation 5x + 2y = 4.

4. Determine the rectangular form of the equation r = 4cosθ –


18sinθ

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