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Practise set - FM-1

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views

Practise set - FM-1

Uploaded by

Ankit
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Self Assessment Test on Financial Management Y.Siril Paul Bob time allowed :1.

30 hours

QN
1 A flow of funds takes place only if
a) Transactions which involve only current accounts (b) Transactions which involve only non-current accounts (c)Transactions
which involve one current account and one non-current account
( d) All the above
2 __________ is a source of fund
a) An increase in an asset over the year (b) A decrease in an asset over the year
c)A decrease in a liability over the year (d) All the above
3 ______is an application of fund :
a) An increase in an asset over the year (b) A decrease in an asset over the year
c) A increase in a liability over the year (d)All the above
4 Which of the following is a non-current asset
a) Stock of raw materials (b) Bills Receivable (c) Plant and machinery (d) Sundry debtors
5 Which of the following is not a source of fund
(a) Issue of share capital (b) long term loan raised (c) retained earnings during the year (d) purchase of land
6 Which of the following is not an application of funds
a) Purchase of land (b) repayment of preferential capital (c) sale of fixed asset (d) loss from operations
7 Decrease in working capital in fund flow statement is
a) Sources of fund (b) application of fund (c) never appear in fund flow statement (d) both(a) and (b)
8 In funds flow statement _____ are used to find out increase or increase in working capital
a) Assets and liabilities (b) current assets and current liabilities (c) fixed assets and capital (d) long/short term loans
9 Which of the following items is/are not added back to net profit for computing the amount of funds from operations
(a) Depreciation of machinery (b) goodwill written off (c) profit on sale of old plant and machinery (d) all the above
10 If net profit is Rs.45,000 after writing of depreciation of Rs. 8,000 then funds from operation will be
(a) Rs 45,000 (b) Rs.53,000 (c) Rs.37,000 (d) Rs. 8,000
11 The debt component should be used in the capital structure to enhance the return to the equity shareholders is called
(a) Trading on equity (b) total leverage (c) Return on investment (d) income gearing
12 A company with high level of debt component in its capital structure is said to be
(a) Low geared (b) high geared (c) geared (d) all the above
13 ____refers to the ability of a firm in employing long-term funds having a fixed interest to enhance returns to the owners
(a) Interest burden of the firm (b) total leverage (c) leverage (d) degree of operating leverage
14 The excess of current assets over current liabilities is known as
(a) Net working capital (b) working capital (c) core working capital (d) temporary capital
15 The process of ascertainment of present value of future cash flows is known as
(a) Present value (b) net Present value (c) Discounting (d) time value of money
16 _____means the rate of return earned on security if it is held till maturity
(a) Yield to maturity (b) rate of maturity (c) ROI (d) present value
17 The rate of interest adjusted for inflation is known as
(a) Nominal rate of interest (b) real rate of interest (c) simple rate of interest (d) term structure of interest
18 _____is an annuity where the first payment is delayed beyond one year
(a) Future value of ordinary annuity (b) Present value of ordinary annuity (c) deferred annuity (d) real annuity
19 _____is an equal cash flow for an indefinite period and in such case principal never be paid
(a) Perpetuity (b) current yield (c) deferred annuity (d) annuity
20 ------- is the rate used in project evaluation to determine the present value of past investment or cash flows
(a) Capitalizing rate (b) discounting (c) time value of money (d) compounding rate
21 ____is the rate applied in the reverse process of discriminating the present value of future cash flows
(a) Capitalizing rate (b) discounting (c) time value of money (d) compounding rate
22 The important financial principle is that the value of money is time dependent and this principle is based on which of the following
reason : a) Personal consumption preference and inflation (b) risk (c) investment opportunities (d) all the above
23 The suggested standard debt-equity ratio is
(a) 3:2 (b) 1:1 (c) 2:1 (d) 1:2
24 The basic objective of financial management is to maximize the
(a) long term funds for the company (b) wealth of shareholders (c)capital fund (d) assets of the firm

1
Self Assessment Test on Financial Management Y.Siril Paul Bob time allowed :1.30 hours

25 The optimum capital structure __________the firms overall cost of capital and ______the value of the firm
(a) maximize , minimize (b) minimize , lease (c) maximize , enhance (d) minimize, maximize
26 _______is the point where fixed interest charges are just equal to EBIT
(a) Financial Break-even-Point (b) EBIT-EPS Analysis (c) optimum capital structure(d) financial indifference point
27 According to the _______, the market value of the firm is independent of its capital structure and the rate of return required by
shareholders increases linearly as the debt/equity ratio is increased
(a) WACC Approach (b) Net Income approach (c) MM Theory (d) Static trade- off theory
28 ____theory says that the value of firm depends on the tax savings on interest payments which induces the firm to borrow
(a) WACC Approach (b) Net Income approach (c) MM Theory (d) Static trade- off theory
29 The value of firm is independent of its capital structure and WACC is unchanged irrespective of the level of gearing is known as : (a )
WACC Approach (b) Net operating Income approach (c) MM Theory (d) Static trade off theory
30 ___________under this approach , till the optimum level reaches a firm can rise its debt components to minimize WACC and for
increasing returns to the equity holders
a) WACC Approach (b) Net Income approach (c) MM Theory (d) Static trade off theory
31 Project A cost Rs. 1,00,000 and Project B cost Rs, 1,50,000 and both have 5 years life. A uniform receipts expected Rs. 20,000 and
To Rs. 40,000 p.a and the salvage values of ‘A’ is 70,000 declining at annual rate of Rs. 10,000 and ‘B’ Rs. 80,000 declining at an annual
35 rate of Rs.20,000.
1) What is the payback period of project ‘A’
a) 1 ½ years (b) 5 years (c) 3 years 9 months (d) None of the above
2) What is the payback period of project ‘B’
a) 1 ½ years (b) 5 years (c) 3 years 9 months (d) None of the above
3) What is the bailout payback period for project ‘A’
a) 1 ½ years (b) 5 years (c) 3 years 9 months (d) 2 years
4) What is the bailout payback period for project ‘B’
a) 1 ½ years (b) 5 years (c) 2 to 3 years (d) none of the above
5) In bailout period approach, which project will be chosen
a) Project ‘A’ (b) Project ‘B’ (c) both the projects (d) none of the above
36 ______will acquire the possession of goods by paying an initial deposit, followed by number of installments over a specified period
and the title of the asset will pass on to him after payment of the final installment
a) Lessee (b) hire purchaser (c) lesser (d) None of the above
37 The lesser intends to recover his capital outlay plus the required rate of return on funds during the period of lease is known as
a) Sales acid leasing (b) leasing (c) operating lease (d) financial lease
38 __________lease agreement is irrevocable : a) Financial lease (b) operating lease (c) leasing (d) all the above
39 ________ can be defined as the number of years required to recover the cost of the investment
(a) ROI (b) Pay back period (c) Return period (d) NPV
40 A situation where a constraint or budget ceiling is placed on the total size of capital expenditure during a period of time is known as
: a) Capital budgeting (b) capital sizing (c) capital rationing (d) capital inflation
41 Purchase of furniture and fittings results in :
a) Increase in capital (b) Decrease in liability (c) Increase in fixed assets (d) Increase in current assets
42 The number of units of foreign currency is given to deal in one unit of home currency is known as
(a) Indirect quotes (b) direct quotes (c) spot rate (d) forward rate
43 The price/rate at which the money lender buying the foreign currency is known as
(a) Offer price (b) spread (c) spot rate (d) bid price
44 The customer is intimated about the assignment of debt to the factor and also directed to make payments to the factor instead of
the firm is known as
a) Confidential factoring (b) notified factoring (c) factoring with recourse (d) factoring without recourse
45 The function of a factor is/are : a) Financing of trade debts (b) credit investigation and undertaking of credit (c) collection of
receivables (d) all the above
46 The period of time for which trade credit is made available to the company by the suppliers is known as
(a) Trade Credit (b) credit period (c) credit limit (d) None of the above
47 If a buyer is able to get the credit without any legal evidence or instrument is known as
(a) Open account trade credit (b) credit without limit (c) trade credit (d) cash discount
48 The form of facility extended by the bank on behalf of its customers, in favour of third parties who will be the beneficiaries
(a) Letter of credit (b) line of credit (c) bank over draft (d) Bank Guarantee
2
Self Assessment Test on Financial Management Y.Siril Paul Bob time allowed :1.30 hours

49 The finance naturally arise in the course of business like trade creditors, credit from employees etc.,is known as
(a) Negotiated finance (b) trade Credit (c) spontaneous finance (d) open account trade credit
50 A commitment by a bank at extra charge, to lend a certain amount of funds on demand specifying the maximum amount of
unsecured credit : a) Line of credit (b) letter of credit (c) bank guarantee (d) bank overdraft
51 Where a firm attempts to increase its sales level without having a support of adequate working capital is known as
(a) Over capitalization (b) under capitalization (c) overtrading (d) credit sales
52 The policy which allows sufficient cushion for fluctuations in funds requirement for financing various items of working capital is
known as : a) Moderate policy (b) relaxed policy (c) restricted policy (d) aggressive strategy
53 When the firms current ratio is said to be 1:1 then the working capital will be
(a) Zero (b) one (c) negative (d) none of the above
54 ________suggests not to take any risk in working capital management and to carry a high level of current assets in relation to sales :
a)Aggressive approach (b) restricted policy (c) conservative strategy (d) matching approach
55 The need for working capital requirement arises because of time bap between production of goods and their actual realization after
sales is termed as
(a) Cash conversion cycle (b) business cycle (c) operating cycle (d) trade credit cycle
56 The funds flow statement is based on
(a) Accrual (b) cash and cash equivalent (c) both (a) and (b)above (d) none of the above
57 Which of the following is not a non-cash transaction
(a) Provision for tax (b) goodwill written off (c) depreciation (d) rent paid
58 A company has net sales of Rs.200 lakhs , cash expenses Rs. 80 lakhs and goodwill written off 10 lakhs. If debtors increase over the
period by Rs. 50 lakhs , the cash from operations will be
(a) 40 lakhs (b) 70 lakhs (c) 30 lakhs (d) 50 lakhs
59 Proceeds from issuance of share capital is classified under cash flows from
(a) Operations activities (b) Investing activities (c) financing activities (d) none of the above
60 Proceeds from sale of equipment is classified under cash flows from
a) Operations activities (b) Investing activities (c) financing activities (d) none of the above
61 ________is an analysis done for several years, simultaneously at a time for making conclusions
(a) Short-term analysis (b) long-term analysis (c) financial statement analysis (d) horizontal analysis
62 Dividend received will be classified under cash flows from
(a) Operations activities (b) Investing activities (c) financing activities (d) none of the above
63 From the following calculating cash from operations
Net profit before income tax : 25,000, Depreciation charged : 12,000,Proposed dividend : 10,000
Profit on sale of plant : 5000,Provision for taxation : 15000
(a) 62,000 ( b) 67,000 (c) 57,000 (d) 47,000
64 The currency rate quoted now for delivery at some future specified date is known as
(a) Current rate (b) forward rate (c) future rate (c) cross currency rates
65 The difference between forward rate and spot rate is known as
(a) Discount rate (b) premium rate (c) swap rate (d) law of one price
66 The act of simultaneous buying and selling in two different markets with the aim of taking advantage of the temporary differential
that exists between the two prices is known as
(a) Appreciation (b) arbitrage (c) fisher effect (d) cross currency rate
67 The price/rate at which the market maker is willing to sell a currency or lend money is known as
(a) Ask price (b) bid price (c) spot rate (d) swap rate
68 The local currency account of a foreign bank/branch ie., Indian rupee account maintained by a bank in London with a bank in India
ie.,” your account with us”
(a) Nostro account (b) foreign bank account (c) Vostro Account (d) none of the above
69 A bank account with his correspondent banker abroad, ordinarily in the home currency of that country e.g., an Indian bank having a
swiss franc a/c with a bank in Switzerland ie.e, “our account with You “ is known as
(a) Nostro account (b) foreign bank account (c) Vostro Account (d) none of the above
70 When the rupee-dollar rate and dollar –pound rate are given, we can ascertain the rupee –pound rate is known as
(a) Law of one price (b) exchange rate (c) Currency rate (d) Cross-currency rate
71 An increase in the value of one currency in terms of another , resulting from an increase in market demand is known as
a) Nostro (b) EVA (c) Vostro (d) appreciation

3
Self Assessment Test on Financial Management Y.Siril Paul Bob time allowed :1.30 hours

72 In this inflation the costs and revenues rise at the same rate
(a) differential inflation (b) synchronized inflation (c) retail price index (d) moderate inflation
73 The factor leading to capital rationing : a) reluctance to broaden the equity share holders for fear of losing control , (b) reluctance to
accept some viable projects because of inability to manage (c) imperfections of capital market or deficiencies in market information
(d) all the above
74 Under which method it is assumed that each cash flow is re-invested elsewhere immediately until the closure of the project: (a)
profitability index method (b) discounted payback period method (c) terminal value method (d) IRR method
75 _____is a method of making payment especially while dealing with unknown traders
(a) International Money Orders (b) bills of exchange (c) bankers draft (d) letter of credit
76 The “theory of interest” is developed by : a) Irving fisher (b) Modigliani Miller (c) Durand David (d) none of the above
77 WACC stands for : (a) weighted amount of cost of capital (b) weighted average coverage capital (c) weighted average cost of capital
(d) weighted amount of capital cost
78 Which of the following theory assets that a company’s capital structure is more dependent on internal cash flows, cash dividend
payments and acceptable investment opportunities
(a) Fisher effect (b) pecking order theory (c) static trade-off theory (d) MM theory
79 In EBIT-EPS analysis , if EBIT is less than financial break even point , then EPS is said to be
(a) positive (b) zero (c) negative (d) moderate
80 Statement 1: the administrative and issuing costs are normally lower than raising equity capital
Statement 2: the pre-tax rate of interest is lower than the return required by the equity capital suppliers
a) statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false (b) statement 1 is false and statement 2 true
( c) both the statement are true (d) both the statements are false
81 Statement 1: The funds flow statement does not estimate the sources and application of funds for the near feature
Statement 2: the funds flow statement discloses the major policy changes with regard to investment in current assets and short-
term financing : a) both the statements are true (b) statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false (c) statement 1 is false and
statement 2 true (d) both the statements are false
82 NOPAT stands for : (a) net option profit after tax (b) net operating profit alter tax (c) net operating profit assume total (d) net
operating profit after tax
83 In the funds flow statement, the sale proceeds will be taken as
(a) application of funds (b) funds generated from operations (c) both (a) & (b) above (d) none of the above
84 A financial instrument which promises to pay an equal cash flow per period forever is known as
(a) negotiable (b) perpetuity (c) deferred annuity (d) ordinary annuity
85 Under which method the lessee first purchase the equipment of his choice and then sells it to the lessor form and the lessor in turn
leases out the asset to same lessee
(a) leverage lease (b) sales and lease back (c) purchase and lease back (d) operating lease
86 The annual lease rental will go on increasing every year with an specified rate of increase is known as
(a) balloon payment plan (b) equally annual plan (c) stepped up plan (d) differed payment plan
87 A firm having exposure to pay foreign currency can make payments in advance prior to due date to take advantage of lesser rate of
foreign currency : (a) lags (b) leads (c) transfer pricing (d) risk sharing
88 When the assets and liabilities of trading transactions are denominated into foreign currencies, then there may be risk of
(a) transaction risk (b) economic risk (c) currency risk (d) translation risk
89 The benefits of FERM is said to be : Statement 1: it gives comfort that the enterprise is controlled and there would be no
unwelcome surprises ; Statement 2: it defines an operating band within which the enterprises is prepared to accept volatility its risk
appetite : (a) both statements are true (b) both statements are false (c) statement 2 is true and statement 1 is false (d) statement 1
true and statement 2 false
90 A person off-loading the risk is known as : (a) speculator (b) trader (c) hedger (d) lessor
91 The technique involves settling foreign currency a/c with at the end of the credit period is known as
(a) leading (b) leasing (c) hedging (d) lagging
92 The risk due to conditions of economy of different conditions which will have impact on the currencies of respective countries is
known as : (a) translation risk (b) currency risk (c) economic risk (d) transaction risk
93 Which of the following is not a simple hedging technique
(a) risk sharing (b) doing nothing (c) transfer pricing (d) economic risk
94 A comparison with one financial item with another based on financial statement on a particular date is known as
(a) vertical analysis (b) horizontal analysis (c) internal analysis (d) external analysis

4
Self Assessment Test on Financial Management Y.Siril Paul Bob time allowed :1.30 hours

95 The analysis to determine the liquidity position of the firm and short term solvency of the firm is known as
(a) short-term analysis (b) horizontal analysis (c) external solvency (d) all the above`
96 The hurdle rate for riskier projects should be fixed at
(a) medium rate (b) lower rate (c) higher rate (d) fixed rate
97 In a debt –equity capital structure, which item/s are covered under equity
(a) free reserves (b) surplus profits (c) development rebate reserve (d) all the above
99 The optimum capital structure can also be said
(a) sound capital structure (b) net capital structure (c) acceptable capital structure (d) none of the above
100 Financial strategy to be followed when interest rates are low :
Statement 1: borrow less money at fixed rate of interest to increase the company’s gearing and maximize the return on equity ;
Statement 2: replace the high cost debt with low cost debt
a) both statement are false (b) both statements are true (c) statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false (d) statement 2 true and
statement 1 false

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