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Science T1W4 CW1

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96 views6 pages

Science T1W4 CW1

Best

Uploaded by

metwallymahmoud2011
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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9. Here are six objects.

Each of these objects transfers energy into useful types of energy.

Light Thermal Thermal

Sound Sound Kinetic

Write down the useful type of energy released below each object.

Choose the type of energy from

Electrical kinetic light sound thermal

10. Angelique investigates heat transfer.


She heats a metal rod.
The metal rod has a pin attached with wax.

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When the end of the metal rod is hot, the wax melts and the pin falls.
a) What type of heat transfer is Angelique investigating?
Thermal transfer by conduction
b) Angelique repeats the investigation with rods made of different metals.
The pins fall after different amounts of time.
Why do pins fall after different amounts of time?
Different materials and different conductivity
c) Angelique draws a picture of the atoms inside one of the metal rods.

Describe how the heat is transferred to the end of the metal rod.
Use Angelique’s drawing to help you.
By heating the particles will gain energy to vibrate more vigorously
, vibration travel along metal rod to other end

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11. Draw a line from the type of energy to its description and example.
One has been done for you.

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12. The lizard loses thermal (heat) energy and gains thermal (heat) energy.
Complete the labels to show the energy transfers taking place.
Choose from the following words.
Conduction convection radiation

radiation

conduction
convection

13. Angelique and Pierre watch a film about penguins.


One scene shows penguins together in a group at temperature -30°C.

Pierre predicts that the penguins in the middle of the group will be the warmest.
Angelique suggests that they plan an investigation to test Pierre’s prediction.
They decide to use test-tubes filled with hot water to represent eight penguins.
She labels on tube A and stands it on its own.
She labels another tube B and places it in the middle of six other tubes all labeled C.
Angelique fills the eight test-tubes with hot water.

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Angelique and Pierre record the temperatures of the water in tubes A, B and C over a period of
time.
a) Name two pieces of apparatus they use to obtain the measurement they need.
Measuring Cylinder - and Thermometer .
b) State one variable they need to keep the same in their investigation.
Variable Volume of water
Explain your answer.
To make a fair test

14. Complete the sentences using words from the list.


condensation conduction convection evaporation radiation
a) We can feel the heat of the Sun because of radiation .
b) Metals transfer thermal (heat) energy using the process of conduction .

15. Energy is always conserved.


Complete the energy diagrams to show that energy is conserved.
a)

120

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b)

100

16. Blessy investigates conduction of thermal (heat) energy.


She heats a metal rod.
The metal rod has a pin attached with wax.

When the end of the metal rod is hot, the wax melts and the pin falls.
Blessy must think about the safety hazards of this investigation.
Describe two of these safety hazards.
1. The heat from the metal rod might cause harmful burns to the skin

17. Complete the sentences about thermal (heat) energy transfer.


Choose words from the list.
Conduction convection radiation
Thermal (heat) energy can be transferred from one place to another.
When particles are involved, the processes are Conduction and
Convection .
When electromagnetic waves are involved, the process is Radiation .

a
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