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WORKSHEET – STRING HANDLING

1 What will be the output of following code-

str="hello"
str[:2]

Ans:

'he'

2 What will be the output of following code-

str='Hello'
res=''
for i in range(len(str)):
res=res+str[i]
print(res)

Ans:

Hello

3 What will be the output of following code-

s='Hi!'
s1='Hello'
s2=s[:2]+s1[len(s1)-2:]
print(s2)

Ans:

Hilo

4 What will be the output of following code-

'ba'+'na'*2

Ans:

'banana'

5 What will be the output of following code-

s='Welcome to python4csip.com'
print(s.find('come'))

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s.count('o')

Ans:

3
4

6 What will be the output of following program:

s='Hello'
for i in s:
print(i,end='#')

Ans:

H#e#l#l#o#

7 What will be the output of following program:

for i in 'hardik':
print(i.upper())

Ans:

H
A
R
D
I
K

8 What will be the output of following program:

s='Hello'
for i in s:
print('Welcome')

Ans:

Welcome
Welcome
Welcome
Welcome
Welcome

9 What will be the output of following program:

str='virat'
for i in str:

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print(str.upper())

Ans:
VIRAT
VIRAT
VIRAT
VIRAT
VIRAT

10 What will be the output of following program:

a='hello'
b='virat'
for i in range(len(a)):
print(a[i],b[i])

Ans:
hv
ei
lr
la
ot

11 What will be the output of following program:

a='hello'
b='virat'
for i in range(len(a)):
print(a[i].upper(),b[i])

Ans:

Hv
Ei
Lr
La
Ot

12 What will be the output of following program:

print("xyyzxyzxzxyy".count('xyy', 2, 11))

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Ans:

13 What will be the output of following program:

print(“hello”+1+2+3)

Ans:
error
14 What will be the output of following program:
str1 = "PYTHON4CSIP.COM"
print(str1[1:4], str1[:5], str1[4:], str1[0:-1], str1[:-1])

Ans:
YTH PYTHO ON4CSIP.COM PYTHON4CSIP.CO PYTHON4CSIP.CO

15 What will be the output of following program:

str = "my name is kunfu pandya";
print (str.capitalize())

Ans:
My name is kunfu pandya

16 What will be the output of following program:

str1 = 'Hello'
str2 ='World!'
print('str1 + str2 = ', str1 + str2)
print('str1 * 3 =', str1 * 3)

Ans:
str1 + str2 = HelloWorld!
str1 * 3 = HelloHelloHello

17 What will be the output of following program:

count = 0
for letter in 'Hello World':
if(letter == 'l'):
count += 1
print(count,'letters found')

Ans:
3 letters found

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18 What will be the output of following program:

s="python4csip"
n = len(s)
m=''
for i in range(0, n):
if (s[i] >= 'a' and s[i] <= 'm'):
m = m + s[i].upper()
elif (s[i] >= 'n' and s[i] <= 'z'):
m = m + s[i-1]
elif (s[i].isupper()):
m = m + s[i].lower()
else:
m = m + '#'
print(m)

Ans:
ppyHho#CcIi

19 What will be the output of following program:

a = "Mahender Singh Dhoni"
a = a.split()
b = a[0][0]+". "+a[1][0]+". "+a[2]
print (b)

Ans:
M. S. Dhoni

20 What will be the output of following program:

s='Mahender, Singh, Dhoni'
s1=s.split()
for i in s1:
print(i)

Ans:
Mahender,
Singh,
Dhoni

21 What will be the output of following program:

"Welcome to Python4csip.com".split()

Ans:

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['Welcome', 'to', 'Python4csip.com']

22 What will be the output of following program:

str ='Hello Python'
print (str)
print (str[0])
print (str[2:8])
print (str[3:])
print (str * 3)
print (str + "String")

Ans:
Hello Python
H
llo Py
lo Python
Hello PythonHello PythonHello Python
Hello PythonString

23 What will be the output of the program?

line = "PYTHON IS EASY TO LEARN"
L = line.split('a')
for i in L:
print(i, end=' ')

Ans:

PYTHON IS EASY TO LEARN

24 What will be the output of following program:

s='mahender, singh, dhoni'
s1=s.split()
for i in s1:
if(i>'n'):
print(i.upper())
else:
print(i)
Ans:
mahender,
SINGH,
dhoni

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25 What will be the output of following program:

my_string = 'PYTHON4CSIP'
for i in range(len(my_string)):
print (my_string)
my_string = '#'

Ans:
PYTHON4CSIP
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#

26 What will be the output of following program:

str="Python4csip.com"
for i in range(len(str)):
if(str[i].isalpha()):
print(str[i-1],end='')
if(str[i].isdigit()):
print(str[i],end='')

Ans:
mPytho44csi.co

27 What will be the output of following program:

str="AB145CVD124N"
for i in range(len(str)):
if(str[i].isalpha()):
print(str[i-1],end='')
if(str[i].isdigit()):
print('#',end='')

Ans:
NA###5CV###4

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28 What will be the output of following program:

str="PYTHON4CSIP"
for i in range(len(str)):
if(str[i].isdigit()):
print(str[i],end='')
if(str[i]=='N'or str[i]=='Y'):
print('#',end='')

Ans:
##4

29 Write a Program to Count the Number of Vowels in a String.

Ans:

string=input("Enter string:")
vowels=0
for i in string:
if(i=='a' or i=='e' or i=='i' or i=='o' or i=='u' or i=='A' or i=='E' or i=='I' or i=='O' or i=
='U'):
vowels=vowels+1
print("Number of vowels are:")
print(vowels)

30 Write a Program to Take in a String and Replace Every Blank Space with
Hyphen.

Ans:

string=input("Enter string:")
string=string.replace(' ','-')
print("Modified string:")
print(string)

31 Write a Program to Calculate the Length of a String Without Using a Library

Function

Ans:

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string=input("Enter string:")
count=0
for i in string:
count=count+1
print("Length of the string is:")
print(count)

32 Write a Program to Calculate the Number of Words and the Number of

Characters Present in a String

Ans:
string=input("Enter string:")
char=0
word=1
for i in string:
char=char+1
if(i==' '):
word=word+1
print("Number of words in the string:")
print(word)
print("Number of characters in the string:")
print(char)

33 Write a Program to Take in Two Strings and Display the Larger String without
Using Built-in Functions

Ans:

string1=input("Enter first string:")

string2=input("Enter second string:")
count1=0
count2=0
for i in string1:
count1=count1+1
for j in string2:

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count2=count2+1
if(count1<count2):
print("Larger string is:")
print(string2)
elif(count1==count2):
print("Both strings are equal.")
else:
print("Larger string is:")
print(string1)

34 Write a Program to Count Number of Lowercase Characters in a String

Ans:
string=input("Enter string:")
count=0
for i in string:
if(i.islower()):
count=count+1
print("The number of lowercase characters is:")
print(count)

35 Write a Program to Check if a String is a Palindrome or Not

Ans:

string=input("Enter string:")
if(string==string[::-1]):
print("The string is a palindrome")
else:
print("The string isn't a palindrome")

36 Write a Program to Calculate the Number of Upper Case Letters and Lower Case
Letters in a String
Ans:

string=input("Enter string:")

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count1=0
count2=0
for i in string:
if(i.islower()):
count1=count1+1
elif(i.isupper()):
count2=count2+1
print("The number of lowercase characters is:")
print(count1)
print("The number of uppercase characters is:")
print(count2)

37 Write a Program to Calculate the Number of Digits and Letters in a String.

Ans:
string=input("Enter string:")
count1=0
count2=0
for i in string:
if(i.isdigit()):
count1=count1+1
count2=count2+1
print("The number of digits is:")
print(count1)
print("The number of characters is:")
print(count2)

38 Write a Program to Form a New String Made of the First 2 and Last 2
characters From a Given String

Ans:

string=input("Enter string:")
count=0

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for i in string:
count=count+1
new=string[0:2]+string[count-2:count]
print("Newly formed string is:")
print(new)
39 Write a Program to Count the Occurrences of Each Word in a Given String
Sentence

Ans:

string=input("Enter string:")
word=input("Enter word:")
a=[]
count=0
a=string.split(" ")
for i in range(0,len(a)):
if(word==a[i]):
count=count+1
print("Count of the word is:")
print(count)

40 Write a Program to Check if a Substring is Present in a Given String

Ans:

string=input("Enter string:")
sub_str=input("Enter word:")
if(string.find(sub_str)==-1):
print("Substring not found in string!")
else:
print("Substring found in string!")

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41 Write a Python Program to check First Occurrence of a Character in a String

Ans:

string = input("Please enter your own String : ")

char = input("Please enter your own Character : ")
flag = 0
for i in range(len(string)):
if(string[i] == char):
flag = 1
break

if(flag == 0):
print("Sorry! We haven't found the Search Character in this string ")
else:
print("The first Occurrence of ", char, " is Found at Position " , i + 1)

42 Write a Python Program to find ASCII Value of a Character

Ans:

ch = 'T'

print("The ASCII Value of %c = %d" %(ch, ord(ch)))

43 Write a Python Program to Remove Last Occurrence of a Character in a String

Ans:
string = input("Please enter your own String : ")
char = input("Please enter your own Character : ")
string2 = ''
length = len(string)
for i in range(length):
if(string[i] == char):
string2 = string[0:i] + string[i + 1:length]
print("Original String : ", string)
print("Final String : ", string2)

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