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Pages From DPP-028 Mechanical Properties of Solids

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views2 pages

Pages From DPP-028 Mechanical Properties of Solids

Uploaded by

Janvi Rajput
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Name: Date:

rime: t,"n[--l t"o [---l Marks:80

PHYS!CS

DPP NEET Chapter 9 zMechanical Properties


of Solids
classXl lplo28 Topics:
Elasticity and Young's Modulus

lnstructions:
3 DPP contains 20 topicwise questions 3 Each question has four options out of which only one option is correct 3 Each question carries 4 marks
3 Mark the correct answer in the OMR Sheet given at the end of the DPP 3 For every incorrect answer deduct 1 mark.

l. Elasticity of a material cannot be changed 7. A wire is stretched by 0.01 m by a certain force F. Another
(a) by adding an impurity of higher elasticity wire of same material whose diameter and length are double
(b) by adding an impurity of less elasticity to the original wire is stretched by the same force. Then its
(c) by increasing or decreasing the magnitude of the elongation will be
deforming force (a) 0.005 m (b) 0.01m
(d) by increasing the temperature of the body. (c) 0.02 m (d) 0.002 m
2. A wire of length I can hold a maximum load W. The length 8. The given graph shows the extension (AI) of a wire oflength I m
of a wire is then reduced to half. How much load it can hold ? suspended from the top of a roof at one end, with a load I4l
@) Y (b) l[ G) 2w (d) w connected to the other end. Ifthe cross sectional area ofthe
24 wire is l0-6m2, calculate the Young's modulus of the material
3. An external force of 20 N acts at an angle of 60", with the of the wire.
normal to the surface of a square plate having each side of
length 2O cm. What is the stress produced in the plate? 4
(a) 100 N/m2 (b) tso N/m2 t
AI
(c) 200 N/m2 (d) 250 N/m2 (1 x lO{m) 2
4. The breaking stress for a substance is 106 N/m2. What length
of the wire of this substance should be suspended vertically so 20 40 60 w(N)--->
that the wire breaks under its own weight? (Given : density of (a) 2 xlorr N/mz (b) 2x 1o-ll N,/m2
material of the wire = 4 x 103 kg/m3 andg = 10 m s-2) (c) 3x10-12N/m2 (d) 2x lo-13 N/m2
(a) lOm (b) lsm (c) 25m (d) 3am
9. The wires of same length and Youngt modulus are subjected
5. Two wires A and B have the same length and area of cross- to same tensile force. If A / is the change in length of a wire,
section. But Young's modulus of A is two times the Young's and c is the circumference of the wire, find the correct
modulus of B. Then the ratio of force constant ofA to that of B is graph. The experiment is performed on the wires of different
(a) I 2 t.) 1 (d) J, circumferences.

,",\.
(b)
z
6. The stress versus strain graphs for wires
of two materials A and B are as shown in
,0,"L,.
the figure. If Ia and Ya are the Young's
modulii of the materials, then
(a) Yt = 2Ya
(c) Ye = 3Ye
(b) Ya =
(d) Ye = 3Ya
Ya ,.,\. ,0,-ll___,
DPPO28/NP/1
lO. A thick rope of density p and length I is hung from a rigid (a) a00 N (b) 100 N
support. The Young's modulus of the material of rope is Y. (c) 250 N (d) 200 N
The increase in length of the rope due to its own weight is

,,iry-,l* n+ @)Y 16. An aluminium rod, Young's modulus 7.0 x 108 N m-2, has a
breaking strain of 0.2o/o. The minimum cross-sectional area
of the rod (in m2) in order to support a load of 104 N will be
(a) t x to-2 (b) 1.4 x 10-3
ll.A load of 4 kg is suspended from a ceiling through a steel
(c) x l0-3 (d) 7.1 x 10-3
1.0
wire of length 20 m and radius 2 mm. It is found that the
length of the wire increases by 0.031 mm, as equilibrium is 17. A wire of length 2 m is made from 10 cm3 of copper. A force F
achieved. lf g = 3.1x 7tr m s-2, the value of Young's modulus of is applied so that its length increases by 2 mm. Another wire
the material of the wire (in N m-2) is of length 8 m is made from the same volume of copper. If the
(a) 2xl0r2 (b) 4 x 1011 force F is applied to it, its length will increase by
(c) 2 x 101r (d) 0.02 x 10ts (a) O.Scm (b) 1.6cm (c) 2.4cm (d) 3.2cm
12. A stress of I kg/mm2 is applied on a wire. If the modulus of 18. A wire of length t is hanging from a fixed suPPort. The length
elasticity of the wire is 1010 dyne/cm2, then the percentage changes to Ir and lz when masses Mr and Mz are suspended
increase in the length of the wire will be
respectively from its free end. I is equal to
(a) 0.00987o (b) 0.98olo @) \!h G) Jrr,"
(c) 9.8%o (d) 987o 2
LrMz+LzMt (d) LrM?-4Mr
13. Let I
be the length and d be the diameter of cross section of 1g1
a wire. Wires of the same material with different L arrd d are
Mr+ M2 Mz- Mt
subjected to the same tension along the length of the wire. In 19. A steel ring ofradius r and cross-sectional area'A'is fitted onto
which of the following cases, the extension of wire will be the a wooden disc of radius R(R > r). If Young's modulus be E,
maximum? then the force with which the steel ring is expanded is
(a) L=200cm,d=0.5mm (b) *(=)
(b) Z=300cm,d=1.0mm
(") ar8
(c) L = 50 cm, d= 0.05 mm
(d)Z=100cm,d=O.2mm ,r;(?) (d) Er
AR
14. The ratio of diameters of two wires of same material is n : 1. 20. A wire of length 2L and radius r is
The length of each wire is 4 m. On appllnng the same load, stretched between A and B without the
the increases in the length of the thin wire as compared to the application of any tension. If Y is the
thick wire will be (n > 1) Young's modulus of the wire and it is
(a) n2 times (b) n times stretched like ACB, then the tension in
(c) 2n times (d) (2n + 1) times the wire will be

15. A rubber cord catapul has a cross-sectional area 1 mm2


and total unstretched length 10.0 cm. It is stretched to
(a) nr'Yd
2L
(b) tY
2r
12.0 cm and then released to project a missile of mass 5.0 g.
Taking Young's modulus for rubber as 5.0 x 108 N m-2, find
-
(c) nr'Yd
" 4r
(d) tY
4r
the tension in the cord.

OMR SHEET
Use HB pencil only and darken each circle completely. Correct marking o@o@
Mark only one choice for each question as indicated. Wrong marking a@oe
i @@@@ 4 @@@@ 7. @@O@ 10@@O@ 13@@O@ 16@@@@ 1e@OO@
2 @@O@ 5 @@O@ B.@@@@ 11@@O@ 14@@O@ 17@@O@ 20@@@@
3. @@O@ 6 @@O@ e.@@O@ 12@@@@ 1s@@O@ 18@@@@
RESULTPI02s-PHYSTCS Check your learning! lf your score is
Total Questions 20 Total Marks 80
Attempted Correct
>90% I EXcELLENTWoRKT

so-zsv" I GooD woRK I


lncorrect Net Score
za-oov" I sATtsFAcroRY r
Net Score - (Correct x 4) - (lncorrect x 1) =................
. sgv" I NoT sATrsFAcroRYI

DPPO28/NP/2

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