Am

3sae (A tmt
3
2
V(Z.) =o ER
C
Assuwme a slutiam in he favYm :

(.t ) =
( ) T(t)
Snbeti trtgbark amd dividing bsth sids by ,t)

dT

T(t)
T =

o. T
c

C+k") #(A) -
o
stism t h a tim eanadian is asiky etm e .
it
T 2
T ( Cr a t

hapau pont (is

kmn as tte Jumkrlth naakin) is:

) K $() o
uvdinats
aphoniead paan
:

urri ng tha 4laiam im

Fao 3J
0,6) *
o n n t u d vaninkkue 2.

0,b) =R(r) 8 () P ()
Sbssi bting tis bask amd dividong ksth aidss

+ k = O
sine P
* mply dnghmt bysn 0, then the 3 " om
wamld
dahind mdy m
, a»hilu the ret armld
dspand
ny aw and . h m ara

) dp cntant =

+mip = O

PC#) SUmms
Ces m

+ims
PC)
hiu the (r e) amaion haumee

) +Thin d
m + k = O

1& 4 *
oone
Agaen e mtply brunpikut by , tke
 wnd tana orekd
dnd endy anm r, hile te unsmud .
d

m n s tant

in o)
CMcth handagh* , +1))
= -{(+1)G

24mai sn RAmas:
amd ths radiad

) + [ -

R) - o.

vankaodA G m , *hne a =
Cos 6, than
ha
haa
te :
n a s tha alerv amymlan 24matiam

d
+ )- 6)-o
8wamws a the assstiatid dizndre tumekma '

C)
a
Racall P
atr
 maks a changi aniaA
Sm the adiod eomakien, 1 N
R
amd the aqmansn
N
irms
O
2

dr
e h is znst tha &sl's eqmotians , & uma tha

insn d the vadial antde

()

iswunkonal (amd wwemiunt) to dne

spbrie a Bus mems
N 2x

:=
NY )
Shus hat

3
m th nal &dutam tha wa a9matkn in R
 (3+1)apu -in C
eg" in -

Ct m¢

) e
iwt
) -

(mp

4nith ck
md tha
hen k 0 a basically hawe prns a9pnatin

radial eamationsmss:

dR

and &u m{uk amtiam ascmas

p l a r u ' s pnátion
in 3d spkoisnd
himates

3 se) ?
et l e (no)
omank h p u a n tm 3 d y indniea
CertLatis is

dttnam y () = o on

(F) Y. ()( e

im p

e
yindnica
w.w i 3d o wardunats flancing ka same ime
duivaken ane in tha alay eYdinats, & smtams t
Nalmbalta amatham
(k*) V(T+) -o anagivn by:

(Pe)Se**
Y Cre) -n
e
2

K-a
ck

.
WaweEamation im
v Akan
8na in
i s tha
2. dim
sla
.

Assum a sntien im tts ferm 4upmabd vniaolas

at
v t) =

«() e
ASall, hmld fnt akswme V . t ) =a ( 7 )T)

aa them, allnw ing tha mathed in & 3d

« m as eaa, f
taan T ( a ekk k hemg.
the arawe mumden.

n C)+ k*u() - o

ndinadas

902 +k'u =
o

th mtiam in h fm « (r0) =
Rr) ®(0)
kan mis a uitalols ume
t ine
+mO = O e2
n w harirdieiky

R (*- )R =
O
 Bessal uenome
jnsk ths.

J,(kr)

R() N
X.(kr)
«tisn .
r tha gennal

e
v) Y.()
-(m

)=ck<.
staat ëqmation

d
Cnkac , g t L,
he. mssshaan imu&idL a

initiodky at wmfornalwn T O, mhieh ot uin

mmanaed in a haat boati ot a mskamt tmpanakua To

T) = 3T4)

k a bha ndrticy.
T (t ) the tmknaune,

ImitcakCv) andi tions

.
ane :T T Ay_. +)
To
ot e all
T o,
=
O, L
T T

Ass wm a mtisn ha tovm Tat) =T)9

cam Lasiy shns (shns thi
Ahm
-at
at
()
nena AKms tmpinatnn falls.
at
Tat) = Ta)e
Amu moeilaing

+
ay
vdnatns *
Saparatnan & V ab w im Cantaes iam

I a I z)
 1

tu th taodiols (h h hwnd hi pro

c an uvi

T Camatamt + mn
A, ,
inmTy
( Je mn

T T+
(4,m,
x

Ann * )
L (Lm

hu larlmna tanstomis
ue n G initial umaitian Cimn hl odtimnnd

O ot t =
O

Camn
T
h aave a4mathon may
zaaiy sa imvntd msim
stomdond
iehnigmra fm touin r ne
mank pA b acdas
y t farkir
 m
L

Ay . ven the wKsl ke

ammd tinally

6 4 75
m m a n eaaw
Lmm JT mn odd (m n

Nknn th wmflata asadhan is iven a

64
T To 1
lmn
odo Z
()
L

(-r
to.
dlfnsin (- ad) Epakk .

saiehim
Cansrdh Om int may
wtic hac thort
itive x ais,d thnsn
So ttit
So T (A, t ) he th tamparnalu dhaibasr
anlen in Sni- inkinit did. Than , it sks
tt -dim haat aamao

et
mitaly, tha t m a n t a r dianibritan is even a

T ( ) fa).

hanahenm to s r Bis problun

Snka d Fauin Ganahaim

ik
dke F(kt) e
T 2

- ikx
T(a,te
FCK,)=
im awvin tanatavm, th
we ms
at 4miow emis
Ft
kFC, t)= t

mmadsatshy vitlm dn as
cam
 T

8
ac

(0

TT (0
(

5 A
9

(
C
T
N
 f(z) s
iglaini, ad f(2) s nt djiael at z
f (a) euiats, tkin z- a calsd a nemávassla sngniii y

f(a) ( at O f(2) rai d{.nid

fa) is dind

a) «iigla -valnd Gan

singunky anëk u omy mat a

p eva
nomevaaln tingulany pae may a a ovdn), 4 d on
essental sinGdaniti
Chen T J a d ttaun infurily mamy kams

a O
e
, A i s t z = Fo isalld a branek heint akn fa) is a mttpAs -
Valnsd fundtisn ond h e bramehus * f oa Enlinehagd z dunio
a elrud þath akwt Z-Zo. A braneh paunt is a niarakad aingnianety .

By pnhin 7 » n
fa) aa ntáun F() =f(b). Tken th

singrdaruily slretase for fa) at z -

0 i sgndanity alrusline
F ) at
 d ha inttral s mat iven and n e canat

Chsid
J= n 2 dz
a19 Z - 0

"h grand 'as -v mud. og 2 2n

2*o.

damm z O
u t is
Braneh
e
/R
n ln* a

kelns tka et J
n + 2n

kng eaent h
3 rilhan r),
9

d iin
d n nn
eiti
e en
nss
he
the
r (ard kustng in mind
in mind
Alue direrpring
2il.

w a Amall
,
R
o a4

= ¬e")
tha langa erea koavts os (tz
alang
Iha intgralisn idaarard

O
amd o as

Ce anng I S (

Aina nden
2
(1- R

Ihsny nelavonl gelt vnside ino

2

J 3
I .
 ensicu
V? pesiiva on tke At t

Rut Lasy T 2 I.

I d (o <<i)
7-pare
Cemaicdurn o e d

R-0
I = mi 2sidhu
TKn s an m i ma Ls and ald m ans an infntu
m c r e l in th
nendd ntin uH. P
AE 2 iTr, aNdml e
AE z 3iT, asidmn

e JT
I
) *( Sin )
-

(7- e Ta

orenaidsn J P

Alamy vd ais J I.

Aler a(zt2n)
e dn= e
1+21
27¢ ( at 7:ir) =
-

2ni e ,
1 e )I =

ne -

I Sin Td
 I T-(1+a*)

Csidr

J 2I, A: I
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