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Module 1 Introduction-to-Web-Applications-and-Social-Networking-Security_103155

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10 views

Module 1 Introduction-to-Web-Applications-and-Social-Networking-Security_103155

Uploaded by

fukoyor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to Web

Applications and
Social Networking
Security
This module delves into the foundational concepts of web applications,
social networking, and their respective security challenges. It explores the
evolution of the internet, the transformative impact of social networking on
communication and business, current security trends, and lessons from
high-profile breaches.

by Mohammed Abdullahi
Overview of Internet
Evolution and Web
Applications
1 Web 1.0 (1990s)
Static websites with minimal user interaction, primarily used
for information sharing.

2 Web 2.0 (2000s)


Introduction of dynamic content, social media, and
interactivity, enabling users to create and share content.

3 Web 3.0 (Emerging)


Decentralized web leveraging blockchain and AI for
personalized experiences.
Social Networking: Transformative Impact on
Communication and Business
Impact on Communication Impact on Business Security Risks
Global Reach: Enables people to Marketing: Platforms like Facebook and Data Privacy Concerns: User data is
communicate instantly across Instagram allow businesses to target often collected for targeted advertising.
geographical boundaries. audiences with data-driven
Social Engineering Threats:
advertisements.
Collaboration: Facilitates teamwork and Cybercriminals exploit trust through
information sharing through tools like Customer Engagement: Direct phishing or fake profiles.
Slack and Microsoft Teams. interaction with customers through
comments and messages.
Current Trends and
Challenges in Web and
Social Media Security
1 AI in Threat Detection 2 Zero-Trust Security
Machine learning algorithms A "never trust, always verify"
analyze large datasets to approach that minimizes the
identify suspicious patterns. risk of unauthorized access.

3 Cloud-Based Security 4 Key Challenges


Solutions Data Breaches: Unauthorized
Distributed security measures access to sensitive
for cloud-hosted applications. information, often through
weak access controls.
Risk Mitigation Strategies
Authentication Encryption
Use of multi-factor Securing data in transit
authentication (MFA) to (TLS/SSL) and at rest.
enhance account security.

Regular Updates User Education


Patching vulnerabilities in Teaching users to recognize
software promptly. phishing and other threats.
Case Studies: High-Profile Breaches and Lessons
Learned
Case Study Incident Issues Lesson Learned

Facebook-Cambridge Misuse of user data Lack of transparency in The importance of user


Analytica Scandal (2018) collected through a quiz data usage, poor regulatory consent and regulatory
app, affecting 87 million oversight. compliance for data usage.
users.

Equifax Data Breach (2017) A vulnerability in a web Failure to patch known Timely software updates
application framework vulnerabilities. and robust patch
exposed sensitive data of management practices are
147 million users. critical.

Yahoo Data Breaches Weak security measures Poor encryption methods Use strong encryption and
(2013-2016) allowed attackers to for password storage. regularly update
compromise 3 billion cryptographic practices.
accounts.

SolarWinds Supply Chain Malicious code was Over-reliance on trusted Implement strict monitoring
Attack (2020) inserted into Orion software third-party software. and anomaly detection
updates, compromising systems.
numerous organizations.
Learning Takeaways
The internet's evolution and the rise of web applications and social networks have revolutionized industries but introduced new
security risks. Understanding trends and challenges prepares students to anticipate and counteract threats. Real-world case
studies highlight the importance of proactive security measures, strong policies, and user awareness.
Key Discussion Questions
Question 1
1 How can web application developers balance functionality
with security?

Question 2
2 What lessons can be drawn from the high-profile breaches
discussed?

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