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BTL Flexi 12 ECG User Manual

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
121 views36 pages

BTL Flexi 12 ECG User Manual

Uploaded by

何宇骏
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 36

MANUAL

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG


USER’S MANUAL
BEFORE YOU START

Dear customer,

Thank you for purchasing BTL technology. All of us at BTL wish


you every success with your system. We pride ourselves on
being as responsive as possible to our customers’ needs.

Your suggestions and comments are always welcome since we


believe an ongoing relationship with our customers is critically
important to our future product line.

While we would like you to start using your new equipment right
away, we encourage a thorough reading of this manual in order
to fully understand the operational features of the system.

Please visit our corporate website at http://www.btlnet.com for


the latest information on BTL products and services.

Again, thank you for being a BTL customer.

BTL Industries Limited


CONTENTS

1 GENERAL CHARACTERISTIC.......................................................................................................................... 4
1.1 Intended Use ................................................................................................................................................. 4
1.2 User Profile ................................................................................................................................................... 4
1.3 Operating Environment ................................................................................................................................. 4
1.4 Patient Profile ................................................................................................................................................ 4
1.5 Indications ..................................................................................................................................................... 4
1.6 Contraindications........................................................................................................................................... 4
1.7 Possible Side Effects..................................................................................................................................... 4
2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ................................................................................................................................... 5
3 USED SYMBOLS AND MARKINGS .................................................................................................................. 9
4 SYSTEM OVERVIEW ....................................................................................................................................... 11
5 SETUP AND START UP .................................................................................................................................. 15
6 DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS ...................................................................................................................... 16
6.1 Menu Screen - Device ................................................................................................................................. 16
6.2 Waveform Screen - Device ......................................................................................................................... 16
6.3 Top Row of Waveform Screen .................................................................................................................... 17
6.4 History Screen - Device...............................................................................................................................17
6.5 Settings - Device ......................................................................................................................................... 18
6.6 Login Screen – Application .......................................................................................................................... 19
6.7 Waveform Screen – Application .................................................................................................................. 19
6.8 Patient Screen – Application ....................................................................................................................... 20
6.9 Settings – Application .................................................................................................................................. 20
7 ECG RECORDING WITH THE SYSTEM ......................................................................................................... 21
7.1 Positioning of Electrodes ............................................................................................................................. 21
7.2 Connecting Application to Device ................................................................................................................ 22
7.3 Enter Patient Information, Review Signal and Start Examination ................................................................ 22
7.4 Record, Review of History ........................................................................................................................... 22
7.5 Printing and Sharing ECG Records ............................................................................................................. 23
7.6 Managing History of Records ...................................................................................................................... 23
8 FILTERS ........................................................................................................................................................... 24
8.1 Predefined Filters ........................................................................................................................................ 24
8.1.1 Default filter ........................................................................................................................................... 24
8.1.2 No Filter ................................................................................................................................................. 24
8.1.3 Strict Filter ............................................................................................................................................. 24
8.2 User Filters .................................................................................................................................................. 25
8.2.1 Mains ..................................................................................................................................................... 25
1.1.1 Drift ........................................................................................................................................................ 25
1.1.2 Myo ........................................................................................................................................................ 25
9 TROUBLESHOOTING ..................................................................................................................................... 27
10 MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................................................... 28
11 ACCESSORIES ............................................................................................................................................... 29
12 TECHNICAL PARAMETERS ........................................................................................................................... 30
12.1 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) .......................................................................................................... 31
13 MANUFACTURER ........................................................................................................................................... 35

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 3 OF 36


1 GENERAL CHARACTERISTIC
BTL Flexi 12 ECG is an ECG system (hereinafter referred to as ‘ECG system’) composed of portable handheld
BTL Flexi 12 ECG acquisition device (hereinafter referred to as ‘device’) and BTL CardioPoint Flexi software
application (hereinafter referred to as ‘application’) running on a tablet.

The device records ECG data of a patient through ECG Patient Cable and Electrodes, applied to the Patient.
These ECG data are simultaneously transmitted to the application via Wi-Fi network for further analysis and
presentation.

1.1 INTENDED USE


The BTL Flexi 12 ECG is intended for acquisition, processing, recording, analysis and presentation of 12-lead
simultaneous resting ECG for diagnostic purposes.

1.2 USER PROFILE


The BTL Flexi 12 ECG shall be used by medically educated personnel. The user shall be familiar with all safety
precautions, operating procedures and maintenance instructions given in this User’s Manual.

1.3 OPERATING ENVIRONMENT


The BTL Flexi 12 ECG is intended to be used primarily in hospitals, but it can also be used in clinics, medical
centres or wherever the resting ECG examinations are performed. The BTL Flexi 12 ECG is not intended for
home-use.

1.4 PATIENT PROFILE


The BTL Flexi 12 ECG can be used on all adult and paediatric patients without limitation of age, gender, weight,
height, etc.

1.5 INDICATIONS
The indications for electrocardiography include, among others, assessment of presence, absence or condition
change of:
 arrhythmias,
 conduction defects,
 chamber enlargement,
 myocardial hypertrophy,
 myocardial ischemia,
 myocardial necrosis,
 pericardial inflammation,
 electrolyte disturbance,
 neurohumoral influence.

1.6 CONTRAINDICATIONS
There are no known contraindications for resting ECG examinations.

1.7 POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS


There are no known possible side-effects for resting ECG examinations.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 4 OF 36


2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Read the user’s manual carefully and become familiar with all its safety requirements,
operating procedures and maintenance instructions before using the ECG system. It is
prohibited to use the ECG system and its accessories in any manner that is not in
accordance with the user’s manual.
Any other application of data and reports, other than its intended use are not advised and
considered misuse of the ECG system. The ECG system is not intended for Direct Cardiac
Application and home use.

The ECG system and accessories should be kept away from any liquids to avoid accidental
spillage on components. Penetration of liquid in the device may cause it to malfunction or it
may generate electric shock.

Use the ECG system under safe operating environment as specified in the manual. The
system must not be used about flammable anaesthetics or oxidize fluids (O2, N2O, etc).

Do not operate the ECG system with any external devices generating magnetic and electrical
fields and high-frequency signals. This may cause undesirable mutual interference and will
hamper the functioning of the ECG system.
Thoroughly inspect the ECG system before each use. Check for any physical damages,
loose connections, distorted display and any other inconsistency or abnormality. Stop using
the ECG system if the behaviour differs from the function described in this manual or the
labelling on the device / accessory is unclear for use. Try to determine and solve uncertainty
by referring to section “Troubleshooting”. Immediately contact authorized BTL service
department for additional support.

It is not recommended to use the ECG system together with other devices than stated in this
User’s Manual.

The ECG curves displayed by the acquisition device are informative only and do not fulfil the
requirements per applicable ECG standard. Always use the BTL CardioPoint Flexi SW
application for analysis of patient data.

The device does not carry any risk to patients with cardiac pacemakers.

Device and Defibrillation Precautions

The ECG system is designed for use with the defibrillator. The used defibrillator has to
comply with the applicable standards and its discharge must correspond to that which is
described in the applicable standards. The ECG system is resistant to defibrillation only if the
original BTL patient cable is used.

Stay away from the patient or patient cables during defibrillation procedure. A defibrillator
may generate electric shock and come in contact may cause serious injury or death.

The device should be used in accordance with the operations described in this manual.

Use “Docking station” or “Power Cord & Power Adapter set” provided along with the ECG
system to charge device’s battery. Do not use any other non-approved cables or means for
charging. This may cause damage to the device. Refer to section “Troubleshooting” in this
manual for any uncertainties. Contact authorized BTL service department for additional help.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 5 OF 36


Parts and Accessories
Patient Cables

Use only parts and accessories supplied along with the ECG system. Any external part
related to the ECG system has to meet the safety requirements according to the applicable
standards.

Do not touch exposed ends of lead wires or connector pins and patient simultaneously.
Ensure that the accessible ends of the leads do not meet other conductive materials.

Always clean and disinfect reusable leads and connectors with recommended chemicals
before patient use. Failure to do so may cause transfer of infection between patients.

High-Frequency burns - Use of cables not supplied with this equipment can lead to serious
injury. Use only patient cables that ships with this equipment.

Ensure that the ECG leads are securely connected to the device. Obey the marking on the
socket for proper connection. Loose or improper connection cause inaccuracies in acquiring
and processing ECG data.

Periodically inspect the ECG Leads. Do not use any damaged or broken leads. Contact
authorized BTL service department for replacement of damaged leads.

Always follow IEC or AHA standard guidelines while connecting the ECG leads to the
electrodes placed on patient’s skin. Follow color markings provided on ECG leads.

Power Adapter and Battery

The “Docking station” or “Device” is connected to the A.C power supply through a power
adapter. Use the medical grade power adapter supplied along with the ECG system for
charging the device’s battery. Using other means or cables for charging may damage the
device and charging station.

Check if the parameters of the mains, A.C voltage and Frequency etc. correspond to the
requirements of the ECG system per section “Technical Parameters”. Do not connect the
system in case of any non-compatibility. Refer to section “Troubleshooting” in this manual for
making appropriate adjustments in the device. Contact BTL authorized service department for
additional help.

A faulty adapter or battery replacement should be attended only by BTL authorized service
department. Using non-approved batteries or adapter and replacement done by unauthorized
personnel can damage the device.

If battery leaks and gives off an unusual odour, power off immediately stop device usage.
Contact BTL Authorized service for attention and support.

Electric Shock — Improper connection of the system or device may cause electric shock. To
avoid the risk, the device must only be connected to supply mains with protective earth.

Do not position equipment in a way that makes it difficult to disconnect the device when using
an appliance coupler, mains plug, or another separable plug as a means of isolation.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 6 OF 36


Application on Tablet

Follow recommended installation procedure. Acquiring and installing the application from any
other sources is strictly prohibited and can damage the functioning of the ECG system.

To avoid loss of data, it is recommended to backup acquired ECG data and patient
information from the application.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 7 OF 36


FCC & ISED Compliance Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.

Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and


(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation of the device.

FCC Caution!
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the
user's authority to operate this device.

Part 15B compliance statements for digital devices:


NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy,
and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
However, if this equipment does cause interference to radio or television equipment reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or
more of the following measures:

 Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

 Increase the separation between equipment and receiver.


 Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
 Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.

 Use a shielded and properly grounded I/O cable and power cable to ensure compliance of this unit to the
specified limits of the rules.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 8 OF 36


ISED Statements

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. This device complies with Industry Canada
license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause interference, and
2. This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of
the device.

Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de
licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes:
1. l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et
2. l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage adioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est
susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.

Attention!

Toute modification ou modification non expressément approuvée par la partie responsable de la conformité
pourrait annuler l'autorisation de l'utilisateur d'utiliser cet appareil.

REMARQUE: Cet équipement a été testé et s'est déclaré conforme aux limites d'un appareil numérique de classe
B, conformément aux règles ISED. Ces limites sont conçues pour fournir une protection raisonnable contre les
interférences nuisibles dans une installation résidentielle. Cet équipement génère, utilise et peut émettre de
l'énergie radiofréquence, et s'il n'est pas installé et utilisé conformément au mode d'emploi, il peut causer des
interférences nuisibles aux communications radio. Cependant, il n'y a aucune garantie que des interférences ne
se produiront pas dans une installation particulière. Toutefois, si cet équipement cause des interférences à la
réception de l'équipement de radio ou de télévision, ce qui peut être déterminé en allumant et éteindre
l'équipement, l'utilisateur est encouragé à essayer de corriger les interférences en prenant une ou plusieurs des
mesures suivantes:
• Réorientez ou déménagez l'antenne de réception.
• Augmenter la séparation entre l'équipement et le récepteur.
• Connectez l'équipement à une prise de courant sur un circuit différent de celui auquel le récepteur est connecté.
• Consultez le revendeur ou un technicien en radio / télévision expérimenté pour obtenir de l'aide.
• Utilisez un câble d'E / S blindé et correctement mis à la terre et un câble d'alimentation pour assurer la
conformité de cet appareil aux limites spécifiées des règles.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 9 OF 36


3 USED SYMBOLS AND MARKINGS

Caution

Warning

Type BF applied part

Defibrillation-proof type CF applied part

Before the use of the device read the manual and follow its instructions

Waste electrical and electronic equipment

Name and address of the manufacturer

Date of manufacture

Serial number

Batch code

Catalogue number

The Ingress Protection code for this device is IPX2.


Protected against solid foreign objects no special claim
IPX2 Protection against liquid is against falling drops of water, if the case is disposed up to 15
degrees from vertical.

DC Voltage In

Chassis – connection of sensitive electrical circuits to the chassis

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 10 OF 36


4 SYSTEM OVERVIEW
This section of manual describes the ECG system components and its physical characteristics in detail.

1. BTL Flexi 12 ECG Device for ECG Acquisition with Display with touch panel for 12L waveform view only.
2. Docking Station for Charging.
3. Patient Cables (6L and 4L cables)
4. Electrode set - Clamp
5. Power Adaptor. Can be connected to Docking station or Device for charging.
6. Electrode set - Bulb
7. BTL CardioPoint Flexi Application (Installed on recommended devices)

This product meets the applicable national or international RF exposure guidance (SAR guideline)
when used normally held near the body or when worn or carried, at a distance of 1.5 cm or more
from the body. The SAR guideline includes a considerable safety margin designed to ensure the
safety of all persons, regardless of age and health.

Always install the Docking station away from edge of the table, safe enough to prevent accidental
drop of device or docking on operator.

In the event of any fluid spillage on the device, move the device immediately away from the spillage
area. Thorough wipe and dry all wet surface of device including patient cable holder area. Allow
sufficient time for device to dry before reuse.

1. 4L Patient Cable Holder area


2. 6L Patient Cable Holder area

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 11 OF 36


Indicators

1. Battery status
a. Low battery capacity: Two orange color short blinks in every two seconds
b. Battery charging: One orange color long blink in every five seconds
c. Battery charged to 100% capacity: Permanent orange light
d. Battery not charging even after connecting to AC mains: Five short orange color blinks in every
ten seconds
2. Switch-on indicator
3. Signalization status. Some of the signalization like WiFi connection and disconnection can accompany
with a noise indication.

Buttons

1. On/off button

2. Record/back button

Operation Recording screen Other screen


Short press Display off Display off
On/off button
Long press Device off Device off
Short press Record Back
Record/back button
Long press No function Back to ECG screen

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 12 OF 36


Battery indication

An internal rechargeable battery powers the device Symbol Battery status


during its operation. The device also serves as inbuilt Charging
protection circuit to protect the battery against
overcharging and short-circuits. The battery symbol 100–76 %
and numerical value on the screen indicate the
remaining battery power. 75–51 %

50–26 %

A fully charged battery can last up to 6 hours under 25–11 %


normal usage condition. Battery requires
approximately 8 hours of charging to reach > 90 % 10–0 %
capacity in turn off condition.
Indication that battery is damaged
or removed

The device can also be powered directly from AC Mains when the battery failure occurs or in case the battery is
not present in the device. In such case, the device is connected directly to AC mains through a medical grade
power adapter. A docking station connected to power adapter can also be used to alternatively connect the
device to AC mains.

When battery failure occurs, it is recommended to contact service. Situation is indicated by LED and on device
display as well.

Usage during charging without internal rechargeable battery or no battery condition will lead to patient
data loss, in the event of any power failure from the mains.

If excessive device temperature is observed during usage of the device, stop using the device and
switch off the device for at least 30 minutes to allow cooling of the device before the next use.

Device labels and charging point

1. Serial label
2. Device rating label
3. Connection point for charging
Always use the medical grade power adapter supplied along with the ECG system for charging the
device’s battery. Using other means or cables for charging may damage the device and charging
station.

For disposal of the device follow local environmental guidelines concerning disposal and recycling
instructions.
Do not dispose the battery by fire. Explosion hazard – batteries may explode in fire.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 13 OF 36


Patient cables

1. Device side connection – 6L and 4L type cables


2. Electrode side connection – 6L and 4L type cables

B Banana type connection for reusable electrodes.


P Pinch or snap type connection for disposable electrodes.

Warranty for patient cable is 6 months in normal use. Typical normal use is 30 ECGs exams per day
with proper cleaning as specified in this manual.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 14 OF 36


5 SETUP AND START UP
Unpack the device from the packaging to setup the device and accessories. Install the application on the
recommended list of devices.

Recommended list of tablet devices:

Mobile device Supported operating system

Apple iPad Air 2 iOS 10

Apple iPad Mini 4 iOS 10

Apple iPad Pro 9.7” iOS 10

Backup battery charging

The device contains an internal backup battery which is supplied in a semi-charged state. After the device is
purchased, we advise you to charge the device before first use.

Charge the device completely before any scenario of long non usage over 3 months.

Installation of application

Search and install the application from Application store in tablet device.

First time connection – application to device

Switch on the device using power on-off key. Check the Device Name in Device Settings.

Search and connect to Device name in WiFi settings of Tablet device, using default password “12345678”.

Start the application in the tablet device. Connection to Device Name can be observed in the opening screen of
the application.

It is important to connect the device to the tablet application before the first use or usage after a long
time to synchronize date and time between the device and the tablet application.

A connection failure may occur due to weak Wi-Fi signal as a result of interference or obstacle.
Reposition both device and tablet to get strong signal strength and repeat the steps to connect
application to device.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 15 OF 36


6 DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS
This section of manual explains the user interface of the device and the application. The buttons and
functionalities symbols appearing on the screen can be operated by touch actions.

6.1 MENU SCREEN - DEVICE

1. Waveform Screen
2. History Screen
3. Rotate Display 180
4. Settings

6.2 WAVEFORM SCREEN - DEVICE

1. ECG Waveforms – 1, 3 or 12 leads


2. Derived lead name – V1 – V6, I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF
3. Rotate Waveform Layout
4. Physical lead name (IEC or AHA, per device setting.). Gives Lead signal quality status. Grey = OK,
Orange = Noisy, Red = Disconnected.
5. Top Row – See Chapter 6.3
6. Patient’s Heart rate
7. Menu Button

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 16 OF 36


8. Examination type – 12L Automat / 12L Long
9. Record ECG Examination
10. Calibration Pulse.
11. Recorded time
12. Cancel Recording
13. Recording Progress Bar
14. Stop Recording
15. Save Record and Do another ECG
16. Cancel Examination and Do another ECG
17. Save Record

Operator is obliged to consult with the patient if he is fitted with pacemaker and add this information in
patient’s profile. In an event of consistent pace pulse detection in a patient, every pace pulse is
represented as a red line in the top line of the waveform screen for indication only.

All recorded Patient Data will be lost in case the ECG recording is cancelled by the user.

ECG lead in a waveform screen can be shown as square wave when no input signal is present or in
case of bad signal quality due to lead disconnection or improper patient preparation.

6.3 TOP ROW OF WAVEFORM SCREEN

1. Patient Details
2. Number of offline records pending import to tablet application.
3. Online Transmission
4. Battery Status

6.4 HISTORY SCREEN - DEVICE

1. ECG Records
2. Back
3. Record another ECG for the listed patient.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 17 OF 36


6.5 SETTINGS - DEVICE

1. BTL Adaptive Workflow – Select Default opening screen, Examination type, Choice to preview & save
record
2. Connection – Select Access point mode, Workoffline mode, WiFi Communication Channel. Check
Password, Device Alias Name and Check connected Host details.
3. Recording - Select Half sentivity for V leads, default values of lead layout, Length of ECG record, Lead
type IEC or AHA.
4. History – Select default Patient Name in History. Choice to warn deletion of old record, Clear History of
records.
5. Device Settings – Select default device settings like Display Brightness, Sound, Language, Power Save
mode (display off), Demo mode and Reset to Factory Settings.
6. About – Firmware version Details.

Invalid Password Message will appear on the tablet when wrong password is entered.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 18 OF 36


6.6 LOGIN SCREEN – APPLICATION

Login Screens – Used to Create User using valid Email ID and Password during First login.

Skipping of user login has potential to give access to Patient details in History Records.

“Failed to login, please check your username/password and try again” message will appear on the
tablet when wrong password is entered.

6.7 RECORDING SCREEN – APPLICATION

ECG Screens – Used to navigate to Patient Settings; App Settings; Record ECG; Cancel; Record Status; Save;
Save and Record another ECG record; Cancel and Record another ECG record; Add notes to ECG Record;
Shows connected Device status; ECG waveform layouts; Patient Details; Heart Rate; Filter Settings; Speed and
Sensitivity Details.

ECG lead in a waveform screen can show square wave when no signal is received from device due to
disconnection or bad signal quality.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 19 OF 36


6.8 PATIENT SCREEN – APPLICATION

Patient Screens – Used to Add New Patient; Start ECG for the patient; View Patient ECG record; Associate a
ECG record to a patient; Edit Patient Details for an Emergency Patient record; Preview, Print a ECG Record;
Email a ECG record.

Login setup or Email account configuration in tablet is essential to email the ECG record.
Disconnect the Device and connect the tablet to Printer to Print the ECG Record.

Application uses the Email account configured by the user on Tablet PC to email / backup the reports.
User is responsible to make sure only secure applications and accounts are configured on the tablet
device used for installation of the application.

6.9 SETTINGS – APPLICATION

1. List of settings

2. Detailed settings

6.9.1 List of settings:


1. BTL Adaptive Workflow – Contains settings of special feature called BTL Adaptive workflow. This
feature allows optimizing system workflow to user needs.
2. General – Contains settings and information related to application and recording control.
3. User – Contains settings related to managing application user and facility details.
4. About – Contains information about device.
5. Backup&restore – Contains features to create and/or restore backup.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 20 OF 36


7 ECG RECORDING WITH THE SYSTEM

7.1 POSITIONING OF ELECTRODES


Patient preparation – Quality of the ECG record is particularly dependent on the contact between the electrode
and the patient's skin.

To keep the contact as good as possible please follow below mentioned principles:
• the skin should be warm and the patient relaxed
• before fastening the electrode cleanse the skin with alcohol
• apply sufficient layer of gel on the electrode

An unprepared skin may lead to loosening electrode placement resulting in distorted waveforms and
failed ECG examination.

Electrode Placement – Connect the 6L and 4L patient cable to the device. Connect the electrodes to the patient
body and device in the following sequence of lead placement.
• First fasten the N (RL in AHA marking) electrode to the right leg
• Then fasten the other limb electrodes R, L, F (RA, LA, LL in AHA marking)
• Finally fasten the chest electrodes

Limb Electrodes

IEC AHA
N black RL green Right leg (on the inside)
R red RA white Right arm (on the inside)
L yellow LA black Left arm (on the inside)
F green LL red Left leg (on the inside)

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 21 OF 36


Chest Electrodes

IEC AHA
C1 red V1 red 4th intercostal space (between ribs 4 and 5) to the right of the sternum
C2 yellow V2 yellow 4th intercostal space (between ribs 4 and 5) to the left of the sternum
C3 green V3 green In the middle between leads C2 and C4
C4 brown V4 blue 5th intercostal space (between ribs 5 and 6) in the mid-clavicular line
C5 black V5 orange 5th intercostal space (at the same level as C4) on the left anterior axillary line
C6 violet V6 violet 5th intercostal space (at the same level as C5) on the left midaxillary line

7.2 CONNECTING APPLICATION TO DEVICE


Follow the sequence in chapter 5 to connect the application to device first time.
Application connects to device automatically on startup, with WiFi enabled in tablet.

If multiple devices are available, choose and connect to the required device from WiFi device list in Tablet
settings.

7.3 ENTER PATIENT INFORMATION, REVIEW SIGNAL AND START EXAMINATION

Access Patients screen using icon in application. Create New Patient or choose existing patient list in this
screen.

Start ECG examination for selected patient using in Patients screen of application.

Observe Patient details in Waveform Screen of Application and Device Display.


Note: If ECG examination is started from device without entering patient details in Offline mode, General Name
format which is displayed DDMMYYYYHHMMSS<Aliasname>. The same can be edited later in application
and linked to existing patient in patient list.

Check ECG signal quality in Device display.


ECG examination can be started in device or application.
Note: Examination started in application cannot be cancelled in device.

“NOT OPERABLE” tag is show in the waveform screen in the tablet if the ECG signal exceeds the
specified signal range. Review and correct patient skin preparation.

7.4 RECORD, REVIEW OF HISTORY

Observe ECG progress in Progress bar icon in device and application.

Check the ECG record preview in application and save the record by pressing the Save & reset icon in
place where ECG examination was initiated. This sequence is skipped if auto-save is enabled. User also has

option to Save & do one more OR Cancel and do one more .

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 22 OF 36


Saved ECG can be seen in the History List of Device and in Patient Screen in application.
Offline saved ECG records can be imported to application after reconnection in online mode.

Recording during Defibrillation: The equipment is protected against any damage of cardiac defibrillator
discharge to ensure recovery as required by test standards. As per test standard, the recovery of ECG trace to
return does not exceed 5 seconds after defibrillation.

The signal input from the patient to acquisition module is defibrillation proof. It is not necessary to remove the
ECG electrodes from device, prior to defibrillation, in case of use of non-polarizing electrodes.

Refer List of accessories for approved electrode details.

7.5 PRINTING AND SHARING ECG RECORDS


Select a patient and his record to be shared or printed in Patient Screen of the application.

Press to print to the wireless printer connected to the tablet.

Press to email to email id requested by patient.


Note: Valid email id used for User registration will be used to send this email.

7.6 MANAGING HISTORY OF RECORDS

In Device History list, press to initiate ECG for the selected patient.
When device History has reached the Max 30 record count, system automatically delete the oldest ECG record in
history (device memory). However, automatic warning can be set in Menu>Settings>Warn before deleting the
oldest record. Then, operator is warned to make storage space by deleting records in History.

In application Patients Screen when you select a patient and an ECG record, following actions are possible. Hide
– Unhide records using <More> Hide examination. Hidden records can be seen after enabling the same in
application Settings Screen.

In application Patients screen when you select a ECG record with generic Patient name. Assign it to a
patient in patient list by <More> Assign Examination option.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 23 OF 36


8 FILTERS
This chapter describes the filters, their setting and the influence on the ECG signal waveform. The present
configurations are described first and the individual types of filters are defined at the end of the chapter.

The setting of the filters for printing or display has no influence on the shape of the averaged complex or on the
diagnostics results.

We strongly recommend becoming well-acquainted with this chapter of the User’s Manual. You will avoid many
possible, subsequent complications and misunderstandings that could result from using the wrong filters settings.

8.1 PREDEFINED FILTERS


The program includes predefined filters to help you with the setting of the ECG signal filtering. Get acquainted
with their setting, description and properties before you start working with the program.

8.1.1 Default filter


This setting contains a set of filters, which gives the best results for most examinations.

Exceptions:

 Patients with a pacemaker implanted. If you want to keep the shape of the pulses obtained from the
pacemaker, switch to the “User Filter” and switch off the “Myo Filter”.
 Records taken in extremely disturbed environment or while the patients is moving. In such an event,
switch to the “User Filter” and set another combination.

This setting consists of the following filters:

 Mains: 50 Hz Adaptive
 Drift: 0.25 Hz
 Myo: 90 Hz Adaptive

8.1.2 No Filter
This setting does not include any filter and the transferred band in this case is 0.05 Hz - 160 Hz.

8.1.3 Strict Filter


This setting includes the set of filters that most suppress the interference in the ECG signal. However, it also can
suppress the most useful parts of the ECG signal that could be important for the further diagnosis. This filter may
also cause slight widening of the QRS complex, a reduction of its amplitude and a distortion of the ST segment
and T wave, for example. Before each recording of the ECG signal, carefully consider using this filter!

This setting consists of the following filters:

 Mains: 50/60 Hz Adaptive


 Drift: 0.6 Hz (0.3 s)
 Myo: 25 Hz

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 24 OF 36


8.2 USER FILTERS
This option will enable you to create your own combination of filters you need for the ECG signal recording. The
options include the following:

8.2.1 Mains
This interference comes from the electric mains and shows itself across the entire ECG signal. It manifests itself
as very fast oscillation.

No Filter

No filter is used here to suppress the mains interference. The entire signal may be disturbed by interference from
the mains frequencies even if the ECG runs on the batteries.

50/60 Adaptive

This filter suppresses the mains interference at frequencies of 50 and 60 Hz. The filter automatically adapts to the
exact frequency of the mains, as well as to the current amplitude of the noise. Unlike the “notch” filters, this filter
does not distort the QRS complexes. We recommend having this filter switched on permanently; otherwise the
entire signal may be disturbed by the mains frequency.

8.2.2 Drift
These filters suppress all slow changes in the ECG signal and are primarily intended for the control of the zero
baseline drift such as those as the result of the patient’s breathing.

0.05 Hz

This filter suppresses the frequencies in the ECG signal that are lower than 0.05 Hz. This corresponds to a signal
repeating with a period of 3.2 seconds. This filter does not distort the ECG signal being recorded, but in case of a
baseline jump (e.g. because of static charge) the signal returns to zero very slowly, taking up to 12 seconds.

0.25 Hz

This filter suppresses the frequencies in the ECG signal that are lower than 0.25 Hz. In case of a baseline jump
(e.g. because of static charge) the signal returns to zero taking up to 4 seconds.

0.6 Hz

This filter suppresses the frequencies in the ECG signal that are lower than 0.6 Hz. This frequency corresponds to
a signal repeating with a period of 0.3 seconds. This filter can suppress the zero baseline drift the most, but it may
also distort the useful signal containing slow changes (typically the ST stage and the amplitudes of peaked T
waves of the ECG signal). Set this filter only if the zero baseline drift is unacceptable and cannot be compensated
for by any of the above mentioned filters. It is not recommended as the default setting for the recording of all ECG
signals.

8.2.3 Myo
These filters serve to suppress the interference originating in the patient’s muscular activity and other
electromagnetic interference stretching to the spectrum of the ECG signal. This interference is apparent in the
ECG signal as random oscillations in the entire record or a part.

This filter category also filters out pacemaker pulses. If used, these pulses may be strongly reduced or
even eliminated. Low-energy pulses, typical for bipolar stimulation, may be totally eliminated as well.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 25 OF 36


90 Hz Adaptive

This filter is recommended as default for most ECG records. The filter smoothly retunes its resulting cut-off
frequency so as to preserve the useful signal components permanently. The unprocessed signal is monitored by
the curvature analyzer. The output of the analyzer smoothly sets the output cut-off frequency of the filter. In the
area of rapid changes (typically QRS) the frequencies are transferred up to 90 Hz, whereas in the slow areas (for
example the T-P segment) the cut-off frequency drops. In extreme cases, it can go as low as 20 Hz. As a result,
the distortion of the QRS complex is minimized and the readability of the P waves is maximized.

35 Hz

This filter, with a cut-off frequency of 35 Hz, suppresses all frequency components of the ECG signal higher than
35 Hz. It may reduce the amplitude of QRS, especially in children. It also reduces the amplitude of pacemaker
pulses. If, for any reason, you cannot or do not want to use the 90 Hz Adaptive filter, select this option.

25 Hz

This filter suppresses all frequencies higher than 25 Hz. This setting may influence the recorded ECG signal,
especially in the area of the QRS complex. It may cause slight widening of the QRS complex and reduction of its
amplitude. It also reduces the amplitude of pacemaker pulses. It is not recommended to use this filter as the
default setting for all examinations.

20 Hz

This filter suppresses all frequencies higher than 20 Hz. The filter should be used only in extreme cases, such as
when the muscular interference is unacceptable and cannot be compensated for in any other way. Please note
that this filter may deform (round and widen) any rapid changes in the ECG signal (especially the peaks of the
QRS complex), because the most significant frequency components of the QRS complexes lie in the band up to
35 Hz. It also reduces the amplitude of pacemaker pulses. Always check the shape of QRS on the averaged beat.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 26 OF 36


9 TROUBLESHOOTING
Please contact BTL authorized service department for further assistance, in-case the below troubleshooting
solutions do not solve your problem

Trouble in connecting application to Device:

→ Application not able to connect to Device, even when in range of device signal range →
Interference from External Device. Move away from interference and try reconnection

→ Application out of Device signal range → Move the tablet closer to the signal range of device and
try reconnection.

Indication of Signal Strength in Tablet application.

→ Not able to see Device Name in WiFi Device list of tablet settings → Device switched off or offline
mode, switch on the device or disable Work-offline in Device settings > Connection

→ Device listed in WiFi Device list of tablet settings, but unable to connect → Identify the WiFi
address of the connected tablet application details in Device Setting > Connection. Disconnect and try
reconnection.

Device not Charging:

→ Device not charging with Power adaptor connected → Failed Power adaptor or loose connection.
Check LED glow on adaptor. If ok, clean device area before connection if any foreign particle is
observed, reconnect adaptor to device and check for charging indication.

→ Device connected to Power adaptor, battery damaged indication on device display→ Failed
battery, contact BTL Authorized service for further assistance.

Factory Reset:

→ Device hang and doesn’t switch off → failed device, contact BTL Authorized service for further
assistance.

→ Device doesn’t respond to operator action in normal use scenario → Re-initialize the system by
Factory Reset in Settings > Device Settings > Factory Reset.

Backup all data to tablet application before Factory Reset of Device.


Backup all data to Cloud in tablet application before any re-installation of application.

ECG Signal Quality:

→ Noise observed in ECG signal in device and application display → improper skin preparation or
loose connections to patient or damaged patient cable, Check skin preparation, connection and cable,
reconnect / replace damaged Lead wires and recheck signal quality, Noise in Signal, change filter
settings and recheck ECG signal quality.

Device Overheat:

→ Overheat shutdown after short usage <1 hour of usage in recommended operating conditions
→ Allow device to cool in operating condition for 30 min to 1hour. If problem persists and repeats contact
BTL Authorized service for further assistance.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 27 OF 36


10 MAINTENANCE

Before any maintenance of the device please switch the device off and disconnect it from the power
supply! Never dismantle the device during cleaning procedure!

The recommended intervals for inspection of the device are 24 months after installation, subsequently each
12 months. The intervals may differ according to the local regulations. The inspection shall be performed
according to procedure authorized by BTL.

The ECG system does not contain any components that can be repaired or serviced by the user or any
unauthorized service personnel. Any attempt to do so can damage the system and hamper its
functioning. Please contact authorized BTL service department for service related needs.
Device Cleaning

Keep the device clean. Use lint free soft cloth slightly moistened (drip free) with water or by 2% solution of
detergent or other mild cleaning agents.

Use cleaning agents recommended for monitor screens for cleaning of touch panel using a lint free soft cloth
slightly moistened (drip free).

Battery Maintenance

Fully charge the battery before each use. It takes approximately 8 (eight) hours to fully charge the battery from
zero capacity. Fully charge the battery in the event of any long storage, without use.

Please check the warning list on maximum charge cycle completion. Contact BTL authorized service for further
assistance.

Maintenance of Patient Cables and Re-usable Electrodes

Periodically inspect the patient cables and electrodes. Do not use any damaged parts. Contact BTL authorized
service department for replacement of damaged leads.

It is recommended cleaning the re-usable electrodes after examination of each patient. For cleaning,
use agents which were approved by your local competent health office and are suitable for cleaning
and/or disinfection of the ECG accessories.

Use bridges provided on cables for proper routing and to avoid cables getting entangled.

Clean the patient cables regularly before use using a soft cloth slightly moistened with water or by 2% solution of
detergent or other mild cleaning agents.

Usage of harsh cleaning agents with chemicals like alcohols, ammonium chloride, sodium hypochloride
or any abrasive material might lead to damage of the device, cables and electrode parts.

Drip free cloth is recommended to avoid cleaning agent entry and damage to the device. Ensure dry
patient cable holder pocket before reuse.

Transport and Storage

It is recommended to keep the packing of the equipment for safe transportation.


Store the device indoors only in a dust free environment.

After bringing the equipment from cold environment to the operating environment, do not plug it in the
mains until the temperatures of equipment become equal to operating temperature

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 28 OF 36


11 ACCESSORIES
The ECG system is not designed for use with other medical devices except for those stated specifically in this
manual. The following is a list of accessories that can be supplied with the equipment.

Models
Accessory BTL Flexi 12 extra unit
BTL Flexi 12 ECG
for resting ECG
BTL Flexi 12 ECG unit  

BTL Flexi 12 ECG patient cable


 
chest 6-lead with banana plug
BTL Flexi 12 ECG patient cable
 
limb 4-lead with banana plug
BTL Flexi 12 ECG patient cable
 
chest 6-lead with pinch
BTL Flexi 12 ECG patient cable
 
limb 4-lead with pinch

BTL CardioPoint Flexi  

Charger for the BTL Flexi 12 ECG  

WiFi dongle  

Docking station  
Belt strap plate for connection
between the BTL Flexi 12 ECG  
and belt strap
Belt strap L 1m length  

Belt strap L 1.6m length  

Extremity AgCl electrodes  

Chest AgCl electrode  


Universal self-adhesive ECG
electrode, disposable, for pinch  
connector

 … Standard  ... Optional

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 29 OF 36


12 TECHNICAL PARAMETERS

Device name BTL Flexi 12 ECG


General Characteristics Device
Display Dimension and Resolution 2.8”, 240 x 320 dots
Overall Dimension (mm) 82 x 87 x 25
Weight 150 g
Keyboard Touch panel on Device
External Printer Wireless printer supported by tablet.
Print Speed (mm/sec) 5; 10; 12.5; 25; 50
Sensitivity (mm/mV) 2.5; 5; 10; 20
Print layout 2x6+1R; 4x3+1R; 1x12+0R
12 Leads (I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF,
Number of Leads
V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6)
1; 3; 12 in device
Number of Displayed Leads
12 in tablet application.
R, L, F, N, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6 or
Electrode Set
RA, LA, LL, RL, V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6
Length of Record (Device)
Automat 10 s; 12 s; 15 s; 20 s
Maximally 30 records on device
Storage
Maximally 6000 records on application.
Filters
Mains filter (Hz) 50; 60
Drift (Hz) 0.05; 0.25, 0.6
Myo (Hz) 20; 25; 35; 90
Detects pace pulses of
Detection of pacemaker Pulse width: 0.1 ms – 2 ms
Pulse amplitude: 2 mV – 250 mV
Operating conditions
Temperature 10 °C to +40 °C
Relative humidity 30 % to 75 %, Non-condensating
Atmospheric pressure 700 hPa to 1060 hPa
Transport and Storage conditions
Temperature -10 °C to +55 °C
Relative humidity 10 % to 85 %, Non-condensating
Atmospheric pressure 650 hPa to 1100 hPa
Power supply
Mains voltage 100–240 V ~
Frequency 50–60 Hz
Protection class Class I
Comply with the IPx2 requirement as per standard
Ingress condition
IEC 60529.
Battery Li-Ion battery, 3200 mAh capacity, 3.6 V
Applied part Type CF
Amplitude resolution 1 μV ±1 % per LSB @ 500 SPS
AC differential: ±5 mV
Dynamic range
DC offset: ±300 mV
Frequency range 0.05 Hz to 160 Hz
>90 dB (filter off).
Common mode rejection
>100 dB (filter 50/60 Hz on)
WiFi frequency 2.4 GHz
Communication Channel 1 (2412 MHz) to 11 (2462 MHz)
Modulation DSSS / CCK / OFDM
Effective radiated power 7.92 dBm or 6.198 mW, measured at 11 Mbps

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 30 OF 36


12.1 ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC)
BTL Flexi 12 ECG complies with IEC 60601-1-2 requirements for “Electromagnetic Compatibility” (EMC). The
ECG system, however, may be affected when operated near another medical device or equipment generating
high levels of magnetic and electrical fields, resulting in electromagnetic interference. The mutual interference of
electromagnetic magnetic fields hampers the effective functioning of the ECG system. The electromagnetic
interference is displayed as artifacts on ECG waveforms or distorted data acquisition during ECG examination.

Follow the listed precautionary measures if electromagnetic interference is experienced during ECG examination:
Reposition the device and maintain a safe distance from another device to reduce the mutual interference levels.
Temporarily power off devices generating high levels of electromagnetic fields.

Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – Electromagnetic Emissions

The device is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of
the device should assure that it is used in such environment.

Emissions test Compliance Electromagnetic environment - guidance

RF emissions Group 1 The device uses RF energy only for its internal function.
Therefore, its RF emissions are very low and not likely to cause
CISPR 11
any interference with nearby electronic equipment.

RF emissions Class B The device is suitable for use in all establishments, including
CISPR 11 domestic establishments and those directly connected to the
public low-voltage power supply network that supplies buildings
Harmonic Emission Class A
used for domestic purposes.
IEC 61000-3-2

Voltage Fluctuations / Complies


Flicker Emission
IEC 61000-3-3

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 31 OF 36


Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – Electromagnetic Immunity

The device is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of
the device should assure that it is used in such environment.

Electromagnetic
Immunity test EN 60601 test level Compliance level
environment – guidance

Electrostatic discharge ± 6kV contact ± 6kV contact Floors should be wood, concrete or
(ESD) ± 8kV air ± 8kV air ceramic tile. If floors are covered with
EN 61000-4-2 synthetic material, the relative humidity
should be at least 30 %.

Electrical fast ± 2 kV for power supply ± 2 kV for power supply Mains power quality should be that of
transient/burst lines lines a typical commercial or hospital
EN 61000-4-4 environment.

Surge ± 1 kV line(s) to line(s) ± 1 kV line(s) to line(s) Mains power quality should be that of
EN 61000-4-5 ± 2 kV line(s) to earth ± 2 kV line(s) to earth a typical commercial or hospital
environment.

Voltage dips, short < 5 % UT < 5 % UT Mains power quality should be that of
interruptions and voltage (> 95 % dip in UT) (> 95 % dip in UT) a typical commercial or hospital
variations on power for 0,5 cycle for 0,5 cycle environment. If the user of the
supply input lines 40 % UT 40 % UT device requires continued operation
EN 61000-4-11 (60 % dip in UT) (60 % dip in UT) during power mains interruptions, it is
for 5 cycles for 5 cycles recommended that the device be
powered from an uninterruptible power
70 % UT 70 % UT
supply or a battery.
(30 % dip in UT) (30 % dip in UT)
for 25 cycles for 25 cycles
< 5 % UT < 5 % UT
(> 95 % dip in UT) (> 95 % dip in UT)
for 5 s for 5 s

Power frequency (50/60 3 A/m 3 A/m Power frequency magnetic fields


Hz) magnetic field should be at levels characteristic of
EN 61000-4-8 a typical location in a typical
commercial or hospital environment.

NOTE UT is the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 32 OF 36


Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – Electromagnetic Immunity

The device is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of
the device should assure that it is used in such environment.

Electromagnetic
Immunity test EN 60601 test level Compliance level
environment – guidance

Portable and mobile RF communications


equipment should be used no closer to any part of
device , including cables, than the recommended
separation distance calculated from the equation
applicable to the frequency of the transmitter.

Recommended separation distance

Conducted RF 3 Vrms 3V d  1,2 P


EN 61000-4-6 150 kHz to 80 MHz

Radiated RF 3 V/m 3 V/m d  1,2 P 80 MHz to 800 MHz


EN 61000-4-3 80 MHz to 2,5 GHz
d  2,3 P 800 MHz to 2,5 GHz

where P is the maximum output power rating of


the transmitter in watts (W) according to the
transmitter manufacturer and d is the
recommended separation distance in meters (m).
Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as
determined by an electromagnetic site survey,a
should be less than the compliance level in each
frequency range.b
Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment
marked with the following symbol:

NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection
from structures, objects and people.

a) Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile
radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To
assess the electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be
considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which the device is used exceeds the applicable RF
compliance level above, the device should be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal performance is observed,
additional measures may be necessary, such as reorienting or relocating the device .
b) Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than 3 V/m.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 33 OF 36


Recommended separation distances between
portable and mobile RF communications equipment and the device

The device is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The
customer or the user of the device can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance between
portable and mobile RF communications equipment (transmitters) and the device as recommended below, according to the
maximum output power of the communications equipment.

Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter


Rated maximum output
power of transmitter m

W 150 kHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz to 800 MHz 800 MHz to 2,5 GHz

d  1.2 P d  1.2 P d  2.3 P

3V 3V/m 3V/m

0.01 0.12 0.12 0.23

0.1 0.38 0.38 0.73

1 1.2 1.2 2.3

10 3.8 3.8 7.3

100 12 12 23

For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance d in meters (m) can
be estimated using the equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of
the transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer.
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection
from structures, objects and people.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 34 OF 36


13 MANUFACTURER

BTL Industries Ltd.


161 Cleveland Way
Stevenage
Hertfordshire
SG1 6BU
United Kingdom

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: http://www.btlnet.com

For service, please contact service department at [email protected].

Date of last revision: 22nd March 2017

ID: 076-80MANEN01010

© All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, saved in a research centre or transferred by any
means incl. electronic, mechanic, photographic or other records without previous approval from BTL Industries
Limited.

BTL Industries Limited operates a policy of continuous development. Therefore, it reserves the right to make
changes and improvements to the Product described in this manual without prior notice.

The content of this document is provided "as is". Except as required by applicable law, no warranties of any kind,
either expressed or implied, are made in relation to the accuracy, reliability or contents of this document. BTL
Industries Limited reserves the right to revise this document or withdraw it at any time without prior notice.

BTL FLEXI 12 ECG – USER´S MANUAL | PAGE 35 OF 36


076-80MANEN01010

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