Sets, Relations and Functions and Trigonometric Functions
Sets, Relations and Functions and Trigonometric Functions
Section A
1. For any two sets A and B, A∪ B = A if [1]
a) A = B b) B∈ A
c) A ≠ B d) B ⊆ A
2. If A = {x : x is a multiple of 3, x natural no., x < 30} and B = {x : x is a multiple of 5, x is natural no., x < 30} [1]
then A - B is
a) {3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30} b) {3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 21, 24, 27}
c) {3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 21, 25, 27, d) {3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30}
30}
3. For any set A, (A')' is equal to [1]
a) ϕ b) A''
c) A d) A'
4. If Q = {x : x = 1
y
, where y ∈ N}, then [1]
a) 1 ∈ Q b) 1
2
∉ Q
c) 2 ∈ Q d) 0 ∈ Q
5. For any two sets A and B, A ∩ (A ∪ B) = . . . . [1]
a) ≠ ϕ b) B
c) ϕ d) A
a) [ 2
,
−2
] b) (0,
2
)
3 3 3
c) [0, 2
] d) [
−2
,
2
]
3 3 3
c) symmetric d) reflexive
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9. If f(x) =
x−1
then (f 1
) equals [1]
x+1 f(x)
a) 0 b) 1
c) x d)
1
10. Let A = {a, b, c}, then the range of the relation R = {(a, b), (a, c), (b, c)} defined on A is [1]
a) {b, c} b) {c}
c) {a, b} d) {a, b, c}
11. cosec 150° = ? [1]
–
a) -2 b) − √2
–
c) 2 d) √2
−−−−− −−−−−
12. If π < θ <
3π
, then √ 1+cos θ
+√
1−cos θ
=? [1]
2 1−cos θ 1+cos θ
a) - 2 sec θ b) - 2 cosec θ
c) 2 sec θ d) 2 cosec θ
−3
13. If cos x = 5
and π
2
< x < π , then sin x
2
=? [1]
−1
a) b)
2
√5 √5
−2
c) √5
d) √5
1
14. The value of cos (36°-A ) cos(36° + A) + cos (54° + A) cos(54° - A) is [1]
a) sin 3A b) cos 2A
c) sin 2A d) cos 3A
a) 191 b) 194
c) 110 d) 80
Section B
16. For all sets A, B and C [2]
Is (A ∩ B) ∪ C = A ∩ (B ∪ C ) ?
Justify your statement.
17. If A = {x : x ∈ N, x ≤ 7], B = {x : x is prime, x < 8} and C = [x : x ∈ N , x is odd and x < 10}, verify that: A ∩ [2]
(B ∪ C) = (A ∩ B) ∪ (A ∩ C)
x−1
18. If f(x) = x+1
then show that: f( 1
x
) = -f(x) [2]
19. For the relation R1 defined on R by the rule (a, b) ∈ R1 ⇔ 1 + ab > 0. Prove that: (a, b) ∈ R1 and (b, c) ∈ R1 ⇒ [2]
(a, c) ∈ R1 is not true for all a, b, c ∈ R.
[2]
√sin A −√sin B a+b−2√ab
20. In any △ABC, prove that √sin A +√sin B
=
a−b
.
21. Prove the following identity: 1 + cos2 2x = 2(cos4 x + sin4 x). [2]
Section C
22. Using the properties of sets and their complements prove that: A ∩ (B - C) = (A ∩ B) - (A ∩ C) [3]
23. If u = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 24} [3]
A = {x : x is prime and x ≤ 10}
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B = {x : x is a factor of 24}
Verify the following result
i. A - B = A ∩ B ′
ii. (A ∪ B)
′
=A ′ ′
∩ B
iii. (A ∩ B)
′
=A ′ ′
∪ B
i. range (f)
ii. {x : f(x) = 1}.
iii. Find out whether f(x + y) = f(x) ⋅ f(y) for all x, y ∈ R.
25. Let A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {3, 4}. Find A × B and show it graphically. [3]
26. Prove the following identity: cos2 + cos2π 3π
+ cos2 5π
+ cos2 7π
= 2. [3]
8 8 8 8
Section D
27. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [4]
The given table shows the 10 most famous engineering private colleges of India with their respective fee
structure of 4 years Bachelor of Technology course. The Budget of Ram is 6 lakhs and budget of Sri is 4 lakhs.
(a) Sri has taken an education loan of 3 lakhs to increase his overall budget. Find the set of college in which
Ram can take admission but Sri cannot.
(b) Ram has taken an education loan of 2 lakhs to increase his overall budget. Find the number of colleges in
which he can take admission after raising his budget.
(c) If Sri and Ram want to take admission in the same college. Find the set of college in which both Sri and
Ram can take their admission.
(d) Sri has a total budget of 4 lakhs and she wanted admission in the famous college. Will she able to take
admission in the colleges given in table. Find the set of college in which she can take admission.
28. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [4]
A general election of Lok Sabha is a gigantic exercise. About 911 million people were eligible to vote and voter
turnout was about 67%, the highest ever.
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Let I be the set of all citizens of India who were eligible to exercise their voting right in the general election held
in 2019. A relation ‘R’ is defined on I as follows:
R = {(v1, v2) ∶ v1, v2 ∈ I and both use their voting right in general election – 2019}
(a) Two neighbors X and Y ∈ I. X exercised his voting right while Y did not cast her vote in the general
election – 2019. Which of the following is true?
a) (X, X) ∈ R b) (X, Y) ∈ R
c) (Y, X) ∈ R d) (X, Y) ∉ R
(b) Mr. X and his wife W both exercised their voting right in general election-2019, Which of the following is
true?
a) (F1, F2) ∈ R, (F2, F3) ∈ R and (F1, F3) b) (F1, F2) ∈ R, (F2, F2) ∈ R but (F3, F3)
∉ R ∉ R
c) (F1, F2) ∈ R, (F2, F3) ∈ R and (F1, F3) d) (F1, F2) ∈ R, (F2, F3) ∉ R and (F1, F3)
∈ R ∉ R
(d) The above-defined relation R is ________.
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