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QUESTION 1
What you understand by the following concepts as applied to database systems?
(a) Distributed databases (b) Conceptual database design (c) Relational lossless decomposition QUESTION 2 (a) Explain what is meant by the term data independence. (3 marks) (Imark) (b) Describe the types of data independence you know. (2 marks) QUESTION 3 (a) Define a data model and state its roles in database design. (3 marks) ✓ (b) Describe the major building blocks of data models. (4 marks) QUESTION 4 Explain the roles of the following phases in query processing; (3 marks) ✓ (a) Parser ✓ (b) Shared pool check ✓ (c) Hard parsing QUESTION 5 Explain what you understand by file processing system in data management and state its disadvantages. QUESTION 6 (5 marks) Different people are involved in the design, use and maintenance of any database. Describe the different categories of individuals whose roles involve the day-to-day use of a database. (5 marks)