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Atomic structure QB

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18 views

Atomic structure QB

Uploaded by

Manmohan Patel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BUNTS SANGHA’S

S.M.SHETTY HIGH SCHOOL AND JR COLLEGE, POWAI.


QUESTION BANK OF STRUCTURE OF ATOM
QUESTION CARRYING 1 MARK-:
1. Define isotopes.
2. Define isobars.
3. Define isotones.
4. What is atomic number of an atom?
5. What is mass number of an atom?
6. Name the quantum number which tells the name of the shell where the electron is
present.
7. Name the quantum number which tells the name of the subshell where the
electron is present.
8. Name the quantum number which tells the name of the orbital where the electron
is present.
9. Which formula is used to calculate the total number of electrons present in a
particular subshell?
10. Name the orbital with n=4 and l=2.
11. Find the principal and azimuthal quantum numbers for the orbital 3p.
12. Write the n, l, ml values for the valence electron of Li (3).
13. State Aufbau principle.
14. State Pauli’s exclusion principle.
15. State Hund’s rule of maximum multiplicity.
16. Which of the given orbitals 6s and 4f , the electron will be filled first?
17. Which of the given orbitals 3d and 4p , the electron will be filled first?
18. How many electrons are present in the 3d orbitals of Cr(24)?
19. How many electrons are present in the 3d orbitals of Cu(29)?
20. How many orbitals are present in the shell with principal quantum number 3?
21. How many subshells are available with a shell with principal quantum number 4?

Questions carrying 2 marks.


1. Write a short note on principal quantum number.
2. Write a short note on azimuthal quantum number.
3. Write a short note on magnetic quantum number.
4. Write a short note on spin quantum number.
5. State and explain Pauli’s exclusion principle.
6. State and explain Hund’s rule of maximum multiplicity.
7. There are five electrons in the 3d orbitals of Cr(24) .Explain.
8. There are 10 electrons in the 3d orbitals of Cu(29) .Explain.
9. Distinguish between isotopes and isobars.
10. What are isotones? Give one example.
11. Write the electronic configuration of Al(13) with orbital diagram.
12. Write the electronic configuration of-: V(23) and Ca(20) .
13. Assign the name of the orbitals with the given set of n and l values.(n=2,l=0)
and(n=3 , l=2).
14. Assign the values of all the four quantum numbers to the valence electron present
in B(5).
15. If an element ‘X’ has mass number 11 and it has 6 neutrons, then write its
representation.
16. Identify from the following the isoelectronic species: Ne, O 2-, Na+ OR Ar, Cl2-, K⊕ .
17. If n=3, what are the quantum number l and m?
18. Indicate the number of unpaired electrons in : a. Si (Z=14) b. Cr (Z=24).
19. State the order of filling atomic orbitals following Aufbau principle.
20. Mention demerits of Bohr’s Atomic model.

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