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Art Appreciation Midterms

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
23 views18 pages

Art Appreciation Midterms

Uploaded by

mdlejarde
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and CLASSICAL ART 500 BC TO CERAMICS, PAINTING,

Neolithic Art 500 AD ARCHITECTURE AND


SCULPTURE
➢ Developed by the
Greeks, Classical Art ➢ evolved into elaborate,
30,000 BC to 2,000 BC
dates to as early as highly crafted and
HOMO SAPIENS 500 BC. decorated objects
➢ To honor their vast which glorified the
Even in ancient times, have
pantheon of gods, the greatest creation of all:
created art.
Greeks created humans.
➢ These pieces of art beautiful sculptures
ANCIENT ROMAN
often involved stone, and elegant
whether it was architecture with ➢ Roman Coliseum
stacking them, marble. ➢ Pompei fresco painting
painting them, or ➢ Their artists were ➢ Pantheon
carving into them. highly focused on
Later in the era, portraying the beauty
pottery, as well as of humans and created CLASSICAL ROMAN
weaving, developed sculptures that were
509 BC-337 AD
highly naturalistic.
➢ These works shared a ➢ As the Romans rose to
most of the Classical Art that
common theme of prominence, they first
has survived today is Roman,
food, fertility, basic attempted to wipe out
not Greek.
human figures, and Etruscan art, followed
animals. by numerous attacks
on Greek art.
ANCIENT GREEK
STONEHENGE GOTHIC
➢ The Parthenon
➢ Wiltshire, England ➢ Artemissian ➢ French late gothic
➢ Circa. 2500 BC Bronze(left) The ➢ The Western (Royal)
Winged Victory of Portal Charles
Samothrace(right) Cathedral sculptures
GOBUSTAN PETROGLYPHS ➢ Vase paintings (left) ➢ Reims Cathedral
The Pitsa panels, France
➢ Gobustan, Azerbaijan
Arduúc Greek period
➢ Circa. 10,000 BC 1140-1600 GOTHIC ART
(right)
➢ was a style of
800-323 BC Medieval art that
LASCAUX CAVE PAINTINGS
➢ The Greeks introduced developed in Northem
➢ Southwestern France humanistic education, France out of
➢ Circa. 17,300 BC which is reflected in Romanesque art in
their art. 12th century AD.

High Renaissance (1475-
1525)
RENAISSANCE ART DECO
- interest in perspective
➢ Mona Lisa 1941 Packard Custom Super
and space gave the art
➢ The Last Supper( Eight One- Eighty Formal
even more realism.
Original) Sedan
Artists: Michelangelo,
➢ David by Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci, and
(High Renaissance)
Rafael.
➢ Dome of ST. Peter’s Temira Lemps "The Movisen,
- First masterpiece of
Church 1929 tatan.co
High Renaissance
painting: The Last
Supper by Leonardo
Renaissance style and - also called as style modern,
Da Vinci.
architecture places is an influential visual design
emphasis on symmetry. BAROQUE style that first appeared in
proportion and geometry. France after World War I,
➢ Trevi Fountain, Rome
flourishing internationally in
by Salvi, finished by
the 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s.
Bracci
RENAISSANCE ART
➢ Calling of St. Matthew
- emerged as a distinct by Caravaggio Art Deco design
style during the Golden ➢ Ecstasy of Saint Teresa
Age of Florence. by Bernini - represented modernism
turned into fashion.
Renaissance art is often 1600-1750, BAROQUE ART
divided up into 2 periods: - It is an eclectic style that
- is noted for its
combines traditional craft
Early Renaissance (1400- grandeur. Its bold
motifs with Machine Age
1479) dramatic and often imagery and materials.
- emulate classical colorful.
ROMANTICISM
artists focusing on Art Nouveau (French for new
symmetry and creating art) The Titan's Goblet (Thomas
the perfect form. Cole)
Louis Tiffany lam
Artists: Giotto,
Third of May 1808, Francisco
Masaccio, and Singer House in St Petersburg,
Goya (1814)
Donatello. Russia
The Wanderer Above the Sea
- is an international style of
- Famous painting: The and Fog (Caspar David
architecture and applied art
Expulsion of Adam and Friedrich)
especially the decorative arts
Eve from Paradise by
that was 1890-1910 structures
Masaccio
- it is now considered as an
19th-century and Modernism
ROMANTICISM - 1890-1939. The Fauves
("wild beasts") were French
- was a cultural movement 1922-1939. Surrealism was
painters led by Matisse and
that started in Europe toward born out from Dada of
Rouault.
the end o the 18th century to Switzerland. It began as a
the mad-19th century. philosophical movement that
said: "the way to find truth in
It marked the end of the CUBISM
the world was through the
Baroque period
1905-1939 Cubism was an subconscious mind and
early 20th century avant- dreams, rather than through
garde and innovative art logical thought".
REALISM
movement pioneered by
Surrealism images
The fox Hunt (Winslow Pablo Picasso and Georges
Homer) Braque. - explored the subconscious
areas of the mind.
-Artists and writers began to
explore the reality of everyday
DADAISM
life.
ABSTRACT EXPRESSIONISM
Hannah Hoch, Cut with the
-an art movement that
Dado Kitchen Knife through
revolted against the
the Last Weimar Beer-Belly
emotional and exaggerated Doyle. Volsveos. Afomars
Cultural Epoch in Germany,
themes of Romanticism. 1999
1919, collage of pasted
The Realism movement lasted papers, Jackson Pollock, No. 2948
around forty years from 1840
Mark Tube Canticle 1954
to 1880.
Dada was an avant-garde art
moment that began in Zurich,
- Abstract Art movement took
IMPRESSIONISM Switzerland in 1916. Dada
place in the New York City,
was born out of negative
The Scream, Edward Munch United States in 1941 after
reaction to the horrors of
World War II.
The Large Red Horses, Franz World War I.
Marc - In its purest form, Abstract
Art has no subject. It is just
Lady in a Green Jacket. August
SURREALISM lines, shapes, and colors
Macke
- Giorgio de Chirico's The Red
Tower
CONTEMPORARY ART
1860s-1880- Impressionism
- Mas Ernst, The Elephant
POP ART
- Where Realism moved away Celebes (1921),
from form, Impressionism -is art made from commercial
- The Perustence of Memory
threw form out the window items and cultural icons such
by Salvador Dali
as product labels,
advertisements, and movie Dan Steinhilber THREE TRADITIONS IN THE
stars. DEVELOPMENT OF
PHILIPPINE ART
Maurice Benayesin, Neorizon,
CONCEPTUAL ART urban Interactive art
installation, Arts Festival ETHNIC TRADITION
1960s- simply called
Shanghai, 2008
Conceptualism, is art in - care primarily influenced by
which the concept(s) or the geographical location and
idea(s) involved in the work the experiences of the
INSTALLATION ART
take precedence over filipings
traditional aesthetic

1970s - describes an artistic


SPANISH COLONIAL
genre of three-dimensional
PERFORMANCE ART TRADITION
works that are often site-
Conceptual work by Tees specific and designed to - religion and secularization
Klem at Rue Gentil-Bernard, transform the perception of a where the dominant themes
Fontenay-aux-Roses October space. of the art forms
1960, photo by Shunk Kender.
Le Saut dans le Vide (Leap
into the Void DIGITAL ART AMERICAN COLONIAL -
CONTEMPORARY traditions
Minujin: Reading the
modernism entered the field
news(1965)
1990- is an artistic work or of art wherein filipinos started
practice that use digital to explore different material
technology as an essential methodologies, and
PERFORMANCE ART
part of the creative or techniques in expressing
presentation process. Since themselves through non
the 1970s, conventional art
1960s. In art, performance art
is a performance presented to - various names have been
an audience, traditionally used to describe the process
- Before the colonizers came
interdisciplinary. including computer art and
to the Philippines, ethnic
multimedia art, and digital art
minorities have used art not
is itself placed under the
only for daily activities but
Bashel Whiteread, larger umbrella term new
also for religious rituals and
Embankment at Tate Modern, media art.
practices.
London

PHILIPPINE ART IT'S


- There are different forms
Allan McColhem. The Shapes HISTORY, TRADITION ETC.
emerged in the Philippines art
Project, 2005/06
scene. Most art forms used by
ethnic communities include represent their beliefs through - Introduced formal Painting.
pottery, weaving, carving and symbol Sculpture and Architecture
the use of metalwork and which was inspired by the
jewelry. Byzantine, Gothic, Baroque
WOODCARVINGS and Rococo art styles
POTTERY
• Depicts animals like birds,
•produced items that are
which are representation of
practical value for the early - Most art works are Religious
their religious beliefs
Filipinos, such as pots for (Catholic) based Art works
cooking and large vases for bear the Philippine themed
storing. decor even with
In Mindanao, Tausug and
- One of the most Maranao people are know for
prominent artifacts their OKIR, which are designs
PAINTING
related to pottery is the applied to their woodcarvings.
Manunggal Jar found. There common subjects Art was used by the Spaniard
in Palawan. include the sarimanok, naga to propagate their Christian
and the pako rabong. faith while at the same time,
establish their Art became
MANUNGGUL JAR foot hold in the century. The
SARIMANOK AND NAGA Church became the sole
This jar is a representation of
patron of the arts.
the early Filipinos 'religious The naga forms an S-shaped,
beliefs and practices it serve depicting and elabotate figure Filipino nationalism and
burial jar. of a mythical dragon or stood against colorizers
serpent would be Juan Luna's
This reflect their beliefs in
"Spolarium"
afterlife-the crossing of the The numerous curved lines as
body of transition from life.
detail for the figure depicts
the scales The fern gracefully FAMOUS PHILIPPINE ARTIST
serpant.
WEAVING

- One of the earliest forms of Juan Luna (1857-1899)


expression in the Philippines. The sarimanok and naga are
THE SPOLARIUM-won & Gold
usually med as ornamental
- They are known for their medal in the 1948 Madrid
designs for the houses of the
colorful woven cloth, which is Exposition
sultans
also known for their women
•The Dream of Love
abaca cloth called t'hal
fertility) led t'halak •The Celebrated Tampuhan
SPANISH COLONIAL ART
(representation of They use
PERIOD (1521-1898)
this particular to make
ornaments, which also
Felix Resurreccion Hidalgo Magne Cum Laude at the Bonitamo Monument group
(1855-1913) University of the Philippines in
sculpture composed of
1953
numerus figures massed
Cranbook Academy of Art in around a central obelisk
He won a silver medal for his
1957 "The Space leader of the revolution
entry in large. canvas,
Transfiguration"
Christian Virgins Exposed against Spain in 1896

To the populace of madrid


Classical Philippine
Napoleon the Audience
Sculpture reached its peak
(born 1080)
Fernando Amorsolo (1892- the works of:
1972) - the pioneering
Juan the kos Santos of San
modernist in sculpture
Was a National Artist Awardee pablo, Laguna, sculptor and
he use various media
1920-1945: golden years liversmithgono Had his own
and of Tolentine's pup
version of Post-Impresionism
The Winnowing Rice

THE BLIND MAN


Frodesvinta
Mauro "Malang" Santos
THE BURNING OF MANILA
(1928-2017) - which was included in the
ANTIPOLO First ASEAN
Illustrator cartoonist Abstract
DALAGANG BURID painting Ang Kiukok - sculpture Symposium neid
in Canning Hill, Singapore,
From March 27 to April 26,
Vicente Manansala (1910- Jose Joya (1931-1955) 1981 shows the vitality of
1981) primitive forms
Magne Cum Laude at the
Most popular progressive University of the Philippines in
artist Recognized as National 1953
FAMOUS PHILIPPINE
Artist year 1982 Known for his
Cranbook Academy of Art in COMPOSERS
cubiat work
1957 "The Space
Transfiguration"
Col. Antonio Buenaventura
•Give me the diary Classical Philippine Sculpture
reached its peak the works of: the obtained a teacher's
diploma in University of the
Juan the kos Santos of San
Carlos "Botong" V. Francisco Philippines, And later recame
pablo, Laguna, sculptor and
(1912-1969) a faculty number of the U
liversmith
Music wis commissioned into
One of the best mural artist in
the 1967 band conductor of
the Philippines Stayed in
the PMA in Baguio Cry
AnJose Joya (1931-1955) Guillermo Tolentino (1890-
1976)
The composed short piano He became a technical
song pieces, hymns and assistant on cultural affairs in
songs. the office of the President of
the Philippines.

He was a president of the


Lucio D. San Pedro (1912-
Filipino Society of Composer,
2002)
Authors and Publisher.
He married Gertudes Dias
He was President of the
with 5 children.
Nation
During his graduation in grade
VII He played the poet and
peasant Overture on banjo.

He started composing song in


College.

He was assistant conductor


to Conductor

He conducted the Musical


Philippines Philharmonic
Orchestra and a Musical
Presented at the Metropolitan
Theatre.

He was connected with major


conservatories in the country
and wrote sacred and secular
vocal music, overtures, tones,
poems, symphonis poems,
and quartets.

Felipe Padilla De Leon

A composer, conductor and a


former student at UP
Conservatory of Music.

He was appointed assistant


instructor at the UP
Department of Science and
Composition.

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