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IntegrationPractice2

Hiii

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3 views

IntegrationPractice2

Hiii

Uploaded by

krushnagovardhane2029
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Integration by partial fractions:

1. ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝟏
𝑰= 𝒅𝒙
(𝒙 + 𝟑)(𝒙 + 𝟒)

Using Partial fractions,


𝟏 𝑨 𝑩
𝑳𝒆𝒕 = +
(𝒙 + 𝟑)(𝒙 + 𝟒) 𝒙 + 𝟑 𝒙 + 𝟒

𝟏 𝑨(𝒙 + 𝟒) + 𝑩(𝒙 + 𝟑)
=
(𝒙 + 𝟑)(𝒙 + 𝟒) (𝒙 + 𝟑)(𝒙 + 𝟒)

∴ 𝟏 = 𝑨(𝒙 + 𝟒) + 𝑩(𝒙 + 𝟑)

𝒂𝒕 𝒙 = −𝟑, 𝟏 = 𝑨(−𝟏) + 𝑩(𝟎); 𝑨 = −𝟏

𝒂𝒕 𝒙 = −𝟒, 𝟏 = 𝑨(𝟎) + 𝑩(𝟏); 𝑩= 𝟏

𝟏 −𝟏 𝟏
∴ = +
(𝒙 + 𝟑)(𝒙 + 𝟒) 𝒙 + 𝟑 𝒙 + 𝟒

−𝟏 𝟏
𝑰= + 𝒅𝒙
𝒙+𝟑 𝒙+𝟒

𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒙
𝑰 = −𝟏 +
𝒙+𝟑 𝒙+𝟒

𝑰 = −𝒍𝒐𝒈(𝒙 + 𝟑) + 𝒍𝒐𝒈(𝒙 + 𝟒) + 𝑪

Find the value of the following integrals:

1. 1 2. 1
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 + 3𝑥 − 4 𝑥 + 2𝑥 − 8
3. 1 4. 1
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 + 6𝑥 + 5 𝑥 + 8𝑥 + 12
5. 1 6. cos 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 −4 (sin 𝑥 + 3)(sin 𝑥 − 2)
7. cos 𝑥 8. sec 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
(sin 𝑥 + 1)(sin 𝑥 + 2) (tan 𝑥 + 1)(tan 𝑥 − 2)
9. 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 10. 𝑒
𝑑𝑥
(𝑥 + 1)(𝑥 + 2) (𝑒 + 1)(𝑒 − 1)

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