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Functions

Short notes of Functions for JEE

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Gargi Deshpande
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12 views

Functions

Short notes of Functions for JEE

Uploaded by

Gargi Deshpande
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Date : i / Functions O} a) ¥aeA FT (a, fa) ef b) if capye and cacbef = bec D_ \erk I I T. r \ graph more thah once at one inpuk, it is not -o function. 3) Slope of graph abo point »% —=direclion oP graph ab thak poink Pa Types of Funchons 1 oda @)_Linear_funchon !- y= marc Neen DpER | ReER =e ni (aspen a = dV +bete DeeR | Vortey : + tex : [ ~ Z Genes \ / YF axe bere Rp tte hE nl ne ee ee az leading coePPicont Date : / / iS eee enti ie a {p_even poust_d_taa sink +he_graph _touches— “Tike this = | W Tn_genera), for_an_odd_dogree al polynomial, J a>O0 \ (i) mnie a range can never UT? eee oo) (or) trrational function '- e-4 (x_, Vert etc. ‘ 3 | ante le Bah | ee ae l is aftinction Gx) Modulus Functon eq, _Y= |) y= [oe-3) y= |xe-3) + 1x49] Jeb ieee : =F , Ys |x| = ¢% 08% -x O>% 6D Signum _Fandin (ae %®0<% Y= sgn(x) = J Oo _ =4 “<0 Date : / / u Deen Re € (4, 0,-13 -4 co-ordinates ave of the form '- (0.0), (47,1), Ca*,-1) ay y 2 sgn (x* 1) Properties !- ICE f= ac (90 2) FExi | = Le) 3) Txtn} =fx en nel —a) test E psf q erry) | Cpls tai — Date : / / 0 if wet ‘ @) caltTeals { period sti eae eer -3 -2-) Jo 7 2% 3 6) Exden> xé Cnn) 2D nsx] > x€ En) dN<[*eID xe Enel, O)=> m1 I OS xX<4 x<0 Nlon- algebraic funcHoos ais a constenk ae gt —-34 fa <0, funchone is disconki yea L [if q>i year \ emesis ae | life ] yelog | «if 109e x < 109ay ~they are _inveyses) | wx if aot x >y if osaet ee _ Classification _of JODS 0 = ze” 2)_Many - One fuction 4) Trip pcre # down tT ; . —> period does nok Sine change 2. Vertical Stredch at a 70 ogg ey sqecused. gels squeezed f_a>1 —> gts geks stretched. stretch iss 3-Honzontal pe ao] a>0 Lt 4 Sindx Sun Sine oe periacl = aS asa tau ota EGEEHONEE | ou Hann GEEEEOGEEEESE lay [’cx) > P(xera)| ar0 ' ‘-a' > shifls tp aoht igi —= shifts tp Hae iy tory —£.Ge-a) Bh Vertical Pip a ze eS BE eee eee en eo =fcx) ¥ ze Del Dole td feed le —Lroperties © 4) £(T) = £(0) = f (-1) 4 Tis period of frx) 2) ee fog 6 periodic cath period sfsee ~ kh, F xte), Peto 5 sal IE cx) 5 Period =T fog afl(2tb) te — period = T fcax), fcax tb) > veriod= T [a] ¥2 h containing GCE CE-A) turn it ida’ into FPF (3-5) as period of FPF is 1. Findl period» £ (xc) =|sinx| + lcosx! v a TT Bul period = & « fo0 = |sin3) = (052) te i period =p (take the | hy Lc + $x) = heh IE eee ii Sa eerie =| \ 6 ze NOTE !. as a | yy CQ +r : = Ory | Ub 4 9) _ many - one —— es 3. Calcul approach \ a- Tf a conn OuUS £; nchion js a DAL Sipe easing or aloo decreasing = One ong b. T@ a continuous function is ince ay -wll_as decreasing Ge, has peaks) > Many one — c. Tf oalinn ochon Ncreas ne fm) = Fo) Nore :- £!:A>B ond 9:86 —W)_Both f and_g ar_one - one > Gok, f also one-one. (i) Both £ and gare only > go ar (i) % S => Fj e- (But gisnotne vi) one-one 'y ¥ (iu) gob is ond = 4g is_onto Date : is i Se Sed pei a = Pop 29) ¥ xe DrorDs 7 | fogey => $y) 2% . bijecle.« 2D Tf its inverse exists it | 3) Domain of £7! = Range of ft mverse. St Wrike x in ems oFy (reversal las} Date : / / g = foe = gn) g(x) = fury g) Graphs of y= Px) and y= fC) ave _ mirror ot_each ober co-rt. be [ine Y=x. > if (a.6) lies on y= Pex) then (6.4) will lig on aes ate) Sr £02) Pox) > ame W ‘To solve f(x) = f Cx), we instead! solve a f= % 2) of fx) 1 j — abou line y= 2 then the. function is — inverse of i Ronee =z oman £cx)) ae xe Dg ao: momngp:may or may not be pwes periodic — a 4) fc) = Pex) 2 a -axis, M 2) £(a-x) = £(atn) __symmelric_abouk x24, omNeP we 8) f(2a=x) = Loy : replace 2b? +a turns info 2) => symmetric about 22=0 (va) momNBP fl Sis gn 4) £¢-x) =-Pere) \ odd, pain} synod about Ae SPE Ay ee f penal Momupe fee 5) Fla-x) =-2( a4) Gr F(2a-x)= Pox) ( ( iso ff —ymmehic_aboul (o.) J TT ad Mo mnNpP ie) £( Ztp)= ie (x+9) — Moma summebic ain a Poriaolic, period = (eq 7 amen =ic \ Date : / / ML___yeplace 2x x =9 2 Plas cp-q)) = Pex) comparing coith Pex +t) =£ex) oo periadie ilip = gis sind 2 ee D_f£(prxy= feq-x) £] 5 t Falta ——— w= (+g) Jo de pq InOMNBP ae = yeplacwk x= x-p | _ tex) = FC (q-p)- x) ia ind_wifh 3), E= symmetric about pra 2) £Ce+T) =-fex) a yeplaw % -? Derm =) fCx+2t)= -f cet) = Pex) fox) 2 Ff (2T+ %) “period. = 2T m @ Note !- fox) = a ae" a%+ la then £9 HU) =1 4 fe ee foe a24, $ #02 4 ae Date : / Inputs and fcx) #0, +hen:- Camo) y fCmty) = = £cx Fey) => fox) =a% Gd fa@- y)s fox fox=a% Foy) $4 = =) ctv) ae Peaakeyn =) bide ra (v) frxey) = few) = fey) 2 fcx=k W)_fex+y)= fex) +fey) => Pox)= koe (vii) Heats) tEcag) = =2 tcxfcy) dfx) = cosx Qu if fer) is a poly nomial Fancton sta sabi fx) £, p> (ERS { G)=#m+ fey > Pexd= +274] — Transformation of _G@raphs (@ Nertica) Hip fcx) — - tex) =f wax, (D Horizontal Hip _£cx) > £¢-2) wed Beira £4) —> - Fe-x) = (m)_fcx) — | Pex) | Re Plection ar [5unr} Se" Sia @ Lox) — fp) Jin (x| t wi ho ke veHection e (ur) lyl= 4cx~) ot ye 2 fcx) 5) curvey tan t. ] Way Sree Ss x fix 2% 20 tanx > x > Sink. fr _x<0 tanx

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