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AWK and SED

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ramthanish20
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31 views

AWK and SED

Uploaded by

ramthanish20
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sed Examples

file.txt

Line 1
Line 2
Line 3
Line 4

Commands:

Print specific lines sed -n '1,3p' file.txt

To delete the lines : sed '2d' file.txt

To print particular line : sed -n -e '3 p' file.txt

To print last line : sed -n -e '$ p' file.txt

To print not in range : sed –n ‘ 3,6!p’ f1.txt

example.txt

Hello, world!
This is a test.
Welcome to the world of sed.
Enjoy your day!

Commands:
To substitute sed 's/world/universe/g' example.txt
Insert sed -i 's/world/universe/g' example.txt
Serach sed –n ‘/[hH]ello/p’ example.txt
PRINT LINE $ sed -n '$=' example.txt
Sed script as separate file

data.txt

Welcome to the programming world.


This is a sample file.
It contains several lines.
We love coding.
Enjoy your stay.

script.sed

# Replace 'programming' with 'coding'


s/programming/coding/g

# Delete the line that contains 'several'


/several/d

# Insert a new line after line 3


3a\
This line was added by sed.

Command: sed -f script.sed data.txt

AWK EXAMPLES

script.awk

BEGIN {

FS = "," # Set the field separator to a comma

print "Name Age"

print "-------------------"

{
if ($2 > 30) {

printf "%-18s %s\n", $1, $2 # Print the name and age with formatting

END {

print "End of report."

data.txt

John Doe,25

Jane Smith,30

Alice Johnson,28

Bob Brown,35

Charlie Green,40

Command :

1. awk -f script.awk data.txt

2. awk -F',' '{print $1, $2}' data.txt

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