ENGLISH 10 – UNIT 4

2025 FORMAT – MÃ ĐỀ 105

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following sentences.
Question 1. A. access B. assess C. apply D. assume
Question 2. A. charity B. challenge C. change D. character

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following sentences.
Question 3. A. detect B. engage C. offer D. effect
Question 4. A. encourage B. volunteer C. community D. participate

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 5. I ____________ this book for two weeks now.
A. read B. have read C. am reading D. reads
Question 6. He's from Canada, _____________?
A. isn't he? B. doesn't he? C. is he? D. does he?
Question 7. This book is _____________ than the one I read yesterday.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. interestingest D. most interesting
Question 8. They decided _____________ the party until next weekend.
A. postpone B. postponed C. to postpone D. postponing
Question 9. We need to _____________ more resources into community development projects.
A. put up B. put away C. put off D. put in

Read the following advertisement/ school announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on
your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
🎉 Join Our Volunteer Program Today! 🎉
Are you interested in making (10)________ real difference in your community? Here's an
opportunity to get involved (11)________ meaningful projects aimed at improving the lives of those
around you. Whether you're passionate about (12)________ education, environmental sustainability, or
social justice, there's a place for you in our diverse and dedicated team!

Question 10. A. a B. an C. the D. no article

Question 11. A. at B. in C. on D. with
Question 12. A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. promotion

DRINK AN ORANGE!
Do you often have (13)_____? Orange juice provides an aid to digestion that counteracts ill
effects when you overeat.
This single day liquid food (14)_____ the tiniest babies as well as for grown ups by thousands
of physicians all over the world.
In short, (15)_____ you drink an orange a day, it will be good for your health.
Question 13. A. heavy meals B. good meals C. delicious meals D. yummy meals
Question 14. A. is required for B. is ready for C. is advised for D. is produced for
Question 15. A. unless B. or C. if D. otherwise
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the
sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/ letter in each of the following questions.
Question 16.
a. Moreover, volunteering can help build a sense of belonging and connection within the
community.
b. First and foremost, volunteering provides valuable support to those in need.
c. Lastly, volunteering offers individuals the opportunity to develop new skills and gain experience.
d. Volunteering plays a crucial role in community development.
e. Additionally, it promotes social cohesion and strengthens community bonds.
A. d - b - e - a – c B. b - d - a - e – c C. d - a - e - b – c D. b - a - e - d - c
Question 17.
a. Furthermore, community service provides individuals with an opportunity to give back to their
community and make a positive impact.
b. Volunteering allows individuals to develop new skills, gain valuable experience, and expand their
network of contacts.
c. In conclusion, community service plays a crucial role in fostering a sense of unity and
cooperation among community members.
d. Additionally, it strengthens communities by addressing local needs and improving the quality of
life for all residents.
e. By participating in community service activities, individuals contribute to the overall well-being
of society.
A. b-a-e-d-c B. a-b-e-d-c C. b-e-a-d-c D. a-e-b-d-c

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that bestfits each of
the numbered blanks.
Building a Stronger Community
Efforts to build a stronger community are essential for fostering a sense of belonging and
improving quality of life for residents. By (18) _______, individuals can come together to address
common challenges and create positive change. Community initiatives such as volunteer programs,
neighborhood clean-up events, and educational workshops play a crucial role in (19) _______.
(20) _______, collaboration among various stakeholders, including local governments, NGOs,
and community organizations, is vital for the success of these initiatives. By working together, they
can leverage their resources and expertise to address complex issues effectively.
Moreover, (21) _______, investment in infrastructure development and social services is
necessary to support the growth and well-being of the community. This includes improving
transportation networks, healthcare facilities, and recreational areas to meet the needs of residents.
In conclusion, by prioritizing community engagement, (22) ________, and investment, we can
create a more resilient and vibrant community that benefits all its members.
Question 18. A. working together B. individuals participating
C. community collaboration D. cooperation among stakeholders
Question 19. A. improving social cohesion B. enhancing public safety
C. strengthening economic development D. promoting environmental sustainability
Question 20. A. But B. Therefore C. Additionally D. However
Question 21. A. community development B. social services
C. infrastructure projects D. neighborhood improvements
Question 22. A. collaborative B. collaboration
 C. collaboratively D. collaborate
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that bestfits each of
the numbered blanks.
The knock-on effect of volunteering on the lives of individuals can be profound. Voluntary
work helps foster independence and imparts the ability to (23) _____ with different situations, often
simultaneously, thus teaching people how to work their way through different systems. It (24) _____
brings people into touch with the real world; and, hence, equips them for the future.
Initially, young adults in their late teens might not seem to have the expertise or knowledge to
impart to others that say a teacher or agriculturalist or nurse would have, but they do have many skills
that can help others. And in the absence of any particular talent, their energy and enthusiasm can be
harnessed for the benefit of their fellow human beings, and (25) _____ themselves. From all this, the
gain to any community no matter how many volunteers are involved is immeasurable.
Employers will generally look favorably on people who have shown an ability to work as part
of a team. It demonstrates a willingness to learn and an independent spirit, (26) _____ would be
desirable qualities in any employee. So to satisfy employers’ demands for experience when applying
(27) _____ work, volunteering can act as a means of gaining experience that might otherwise elude
would be workers and can ultimately lead to paid employment and the desired field.
Question 23. A. deal B. face C. solve D. fight
Question 24. A. although B. therefore C. however D. moreover
Question 25. A. necessarily B. ultimately C. intimately D. exclusively
Question 26. A. who B. whose C. which D. that
Question 27. A. to B. in C. for D. on

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct answer to each of the questions.
As members of a community, we all share a responsibility to contribute to its betterment. This
can be achieved through various means, ranging from small acts of kindness to large-scale initiatives.
Volunteering our time to assist those less fortunate is one way to make a positive impact. This could
involve helping at a local soup kitchen, tutoring underprivileged children, or providing companionship
to the elderly. Additionally, donating to charitable organizations allows us to support causes we
believe in, such as education, healthcare, or environmental protection. Even simple acts of kindness,
like holding the door open for someone or offering a helping hand, can brighten someone's day and
foster a sense of community spirit.
Furthermore, taking care of the environment is crucial for creating a sustainable and healthy
community. Recycling reduces waste and conserves natural resources, while using less energy helps
combat climate change. Planting trees beautifies our surroundings, improves air quality, and provides
shade. By adopting eco-friendly practices, we can protect the environment for future generations.
In conclusion, each of us has the power to make a positive difference in our community.
Through volunteering our time, donating to charity, practicing kindness, and protecting the
environment, we can work together to create a thriving and harmonious community.
Question 28. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The importance of paying taxes in a community.
B. The benefits of living in a large city.
C. How individuals can contribute to a better community.
D. The challenges faced by underprivileged communities.
Question 29. The word "fortunate" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____.
A. wealthy B. healthy C. lucky D. successful
Question 30. According to the passage, what are some ways we can contribute to our community?
A. Volunteering and donating to charity B. Reporting suspicious activities to the
authorities
C. Obeying laws and paying taxes D. Attending community meetings regularly
Question 31. What is the benefit of recycling mentioned in the passage?
A. Saves money B. Reduces waste C. Creates jobs D. Improves air quality
Question 32. Based on the passage, which of the following is NOT a way to protect the environment?
A. Planting trees B. Using public transportation
C. Littering D. Conserving energy
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct answer to each of the questions.
As members of a community, we all share a responsibility to improve the place we live in. Our
contributions can range from small acts of kindness to large-scale initiatives. Volunteering our time to
assist those in need is one way to make a positive impact. This could involve helping at a local soup
kitchen, tutoring underprivileged children, or providing companionship to the elderly. Additionally,
donating to charitable organizations allows us to support causes we care about, such as education,
healthcare, or environmental protection. Even simple acts of kindness, like holding the door open for
someone or offering a helping hand, can brighten someone's day and foster a sense of community
spirit.
Furthermore, taking care of the environment is crucial for creating a sustainable and healthy
community. Recycling reduces waste and conserves natural resources, while using less energy helps
combat climate change. Planting trees beautifies our surroundings, improves air quality, and provides
shade. By adopting eco-friendly practices, we can protect the environment for future generations.
In conclusion, each of us has the power to make a positive difference in our community.
Through volunteering our time, donating to charity, practicing kindness, and protecting the
environment, we can work together to create a thriving and harmonious community.
Question 33. What is the main focus of the passage?
A. How individuals can contribute to a better community.
B. The importance of paying taxes in a community.
C. The benefits of living in a big city.
D. The challenges faced by developing countries.
Question 34. The phrase "make a positive impact" in paragraph 1 means __________.
A. cause a negative reaction B. create a lasting impression
C. have a beneficial effect D. experience a personal change
Question 35. According to the passage, what are some ways to help those in need?
A. Reporting suspicious activities to the authorities
B. Volunteering at a soup kitchen or tutoring children
C. Obeying laws and paying taxes
D. Attending community meetings regularly
Question 36. What environmental benefit of recycling is mentioned in the passage?
A. Saves money for individuals B. Improves air quality directly
C. Creates new jobs in the community D. Reduces waste and conserves resources
Question 37. Which of the following statements is NOT supported by the passage?
A. Everyone in a community has a role to play in its improvement.
B. Donating to charity is a way to support important causes.
C. Large-scale initiatives are the only way to create a better community.
D. Simple acts of kindness can contribute to a positive community spirit.
Question 38. The word "thriving" in the last paragraph can be replaced with which of the following?
A. struggling B. flourishing C. stagnant D. deteriorating
Question 39. Based on the passage, what is the key to creating a harmonious community?
A. Individual efforts to contribute B. Strong law enforcement
C. Presence of large corporations D. Geographical location
Question 40. What is the overall message of the passage?
A. Big problems require big solutions.
B. Working together leads to a better community.
C. Financial resources are essential for community development.
D. Government intervention is necessary for positive change.

Nguyễn Thị Lâm – THPT Nguyễn Du – Bình Phước

Sđt: 0837377008

GIẢI THÍCH CHI TIẾT

Question 1. A. access ['ækses] B. assess [ə'ses]
C. apply [ə'plaɪ] D. assume [ə'sjuːm]
Question 2. A. charity ['tʃærətɪ] B. challenge ['tʃælɪndʒ]
C. change change D. character ['kærəktə]
Question 3. A. detect [dɪ'tekt] B. engage [ɪn'geɪdʒ]
C. offer ['ɔfər ,'ɑ- /'ɒ-] D. effect [ɪ'fekt]
Question 4. A. encourage [ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ] B. volunteer [‚vɑlən'tɪr /‚vɒlən'tɪə]
C. community [kə'mjuːnətɪ] D. participate [pɑr'tɪsɪpeɪt /pɑː't-]
Question 5. B. have read
Giải thích: Câu này diễn tả một hành động bắt đầu ở quá khứ và vẫn tiếp tục cho đến hiện tại. Sử dụng
dạng hiện tại hoàn thành của động từ "read".
Question 6. isn't he?
Giải thích: Câu này là một câu khẳng định, vì vậy câu hỏi đuôi sẽ có dạng phủ định. Do đó, chọn "isn't
he?".
Question 7. B. more interesting
Giải thích: "More interesting" là dạng so sánh hơn của tính từ dài "interesting". Trong trường hợp này,
so sánh hơn được sử dụng để so sánh giữa hai vật.
Question 8. C. to postpone
Giải thích: Trong trường hợp này, cần sử dụng dạng động từ nguyên mẫu (to + infinitive) sau động từ
"decided".
Question 9. D. put in
Giải thích: "Put in" có nghĩa là đầu tư hoặc chi tiêu một lượng tiền hoặc tài nguyên vào một dự án hoặc
mục đích cụ thể.
Question 10. Mạo từ “a” đứng trước danh từ số ít, đếm được bắt đầu bằng một phụ âm.
Question 11. Trong trường hợp này, chúng ta sử dụng cụm từ "get involved" kèm với giới từ "in",
nghĩa là tham gia vào cái gì đó. Vì vậy, đáp án đúng là "in".
Question 12. Trong câu này, chúng ta cần một dạng động từ hiện tại hoặc dạng động từ nguyên mẫu
để phù hợp với cấu trúc "passionate about". "Promoting" là dạng hiện tại phân từ của động từ
"promote", phù hợp với ngữ cảnh của câu.
Question 13. B. good meals
"Do you often have good meals?" - "Bạn thường xuyên có bữa ăn ngon không?" trong ngữ cảnh này,
câu hỏi hỏi về việc có thường xuyên uống nước cam không.
Question 14. C. is advised for
"Is advised for" có nghĩa là "được khuyến khích cho". Trong ngữ cảnh này, nước cam được khuyến
khích cho cả em bé mới sinh và người lớn bởi hàng nghìn bác sĩ trên khắp thế giới.
Question 15. C. if
Trong ngữ cảnh này, nó là công thức của câu điều kiện loại 1.
Question 16. B. b - d - a - e – c
Bắt đầu với việc volunteering cung cấp hỗ trợ quan trọng cho những người cần.
Tiếp theo, volunteering đóng một vai trò quan trọng trong phát triển cộng đồng.
Sau đó, nó thúc đẩy sự liên kết xã hội và củng cố các mối quan hệ cộng đồng.
Hơn nữa, volunteering có thể giúp xây dựng cảm giác thuộc về và kết nối trong cộng đồng.
Cuối cùng, volunteering cung cấp cơ hội cho cá nhân phát triển kỹ năng mới và có được kinh
nghiệm.
Question 17. A. b-a-e-d-c
Sentence b expands on the benefits of volunteering by mentioning skill development and
networking.
Sentence a introduces the concept of community service and its impact.
Sentence e emphasizes the broader societal benefits of participating in community service.
Sentence d provides further explanation of how community service strengthens communities.
Sentence c concludes the paragraph by summarizing the importance of community service in
promoting unity and cooperation.
Question 18. B. individuals participating
Đề cập đến việc cá nhân tham gia vào các hoạt động cộng đồng, do đó "individuals participating" là
lựa chọn phù hợp nhất.
Question 19. D. promoting environmental sustainability
Câu này cần một cụm từ hoặc mệnh đề chỉ mục tiêu của các sáng kiến cộng đồng, và "promoting
environmental sustainability" là lựa chọn phù hợp nhất với ngữ cảnh.
Question 20. C. Additionally
Từ nối "Additionally" thích hợp ở đây để đề cập đến một ý quan trọng bổ sung, là sự hợp tác giữa các
bên liên quan.
Question 21. C. infrastructure projects
Câu này cần một cụm danh từ chỉ các lĩnh vực cần đầu tư để phát triển cộng đồng, và "infrastructure
projects" là lựa chọn phù hợp nhất.
Question 22. B. collaboration
Có liên từ “and” chọn đáp án B “collaboration “là phù hợp và từ loại
Question 23. A. deal
Deal with sth: giải quyết cái gì
Face with sth: đối mặt với cái gì
Solve sth: giải quyết cái gì
Fight with: chiến đấu với
Question 24. B. therefore
Although: cho dù, dù vậy
Therefore: do đó
However: tuy nhiên
Moreover: thêm vào đó
Question 25. B. ultimately
Necessarily (adv): tất yếu, nhất thiết
Ultimately (adv): cuối cùng, về cơ bản
Intimately (adv): (một cách) thân thiết
Exclusively (adv): (một cách) chỉ riêng cho
Question 26. C. which
Who: thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người làm chủ từ
Whose: thể hiện mối quan hệ sở hữu, sau whose là danh từ
Which: thay thế cho vật
That: thay thế cho người và vật, không đứng sau dấu phẩy
Question 27. C. for
Cụm từ “apply for”: ứng xử, xin làm gì
Question 28. C. The passage emphasizes the various ways individuals can contribute to making their
community a better place.
Question 29. C. "Fortunate" refers to those with good luck or advantages, similar to "less fortunate"
meaning those facing hardship.
Question 30. A. Volunteering and donating to charity are mentioned as ways to directly help those in
need and support important causes.
Question 31. B. The passage specifically states that recycling reduces waste, a key aspect of
environmental protection.
Question 32. A. Littering directly contradicts the idea of protecting the environment by creating waste
and pollution.
Question 33. A. How individuals can contribute to a better community.
Đoạn văn tập trung vào những cách khác nhau mà cá nhân có thể tạo ra tác động tích cực đến cộng
đồng của họ, từ những hành động tử tế nhỏ đến những sáng kiến lớn hơn.
Question 34. C. have a beneficial effect (tạo ra tác động có lợi)
"Make a positive impact" ngụ ý một kết quả hoặc ảnh hưởng thuận lợi đến cộng đồng.
Question 35. B. Volunteering at a soup kitchen or tutoring children (Tình nguyện tại bếp ăn từ thiện
hoặc dạy kèm trẻ em thiệt thòi)
Đoạn văn đặc biệt đề cập đến việc tình nguyện tại bếp ăn từ thiện và dạy kèm trẻ em như những ví dụ
về việc giúp đỡ những người cần.
Question 36. D. Reduces waste and conserves resources (Giảm chất thải và bảo tồn tài nguyên)
Tái chế được nhấn mạnh như một phương tiện để giảm chất thải và bảo tồn tài nguyên thiên nhiên,
thúc đẩy tính bền vững của môi trường.
Question 37. C. Large-scale initiatives are the only way to create a better community (Các sáng kiến
lớn là cách duy nhất để tạo ra một cộng đồng tốt đẹp hơn)
Đoạn văn nhấn mạnh rằng cả các sáng kiến lớn và đóng góp của cá nhân đều rất quan trọng cho việc
cải thiện cộng đồng.
Question 38. B. Flourishing (phát triển mạnh mẽ)
"Thriving" truyền tải cảm giác phát triển, thành công và thịnh vượng, phù hợp với ý tưởng về một
cộng đồng phát triển mạnh.
Question 39. A. Individual efforts to contribute (Những nỗ lực cá nhân để đóng góp)
Đoạn văn nhấn mạnh tầm quan trọng của hành động và đóng góp của cá nhân trong việc nuôi dưỡng
một cộng đồng hòa thuận.
Question 40. B. Working together leads to a better community (Cùng nhau làm việc dẫn đến một cộng
đồng tốt đẹp hơn)
Thông điệp tổng thể nhấn mạnh sức mạnh tập thể của các cá nhân cùng nhau làm việc để tạo ra một
cộng đồng tích cực và hòa thuận.