Class 11 Chemistry Sample Paper Set 7
Class 11 Chemistry Sample Paper Set 7
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CHEMISTRY
Section A
1. The number of moles of solute present in 1 kg of solvent is called: [1]
a) molarity b) normality
a) ν̄ = 109, 677 (
1
−
1
)
b) ν̄ = 109, 677 (
1
−
1
)
3 2 4 2
n n n n
1 2 1 2
c) ν̄ = 109, 777 (
1
−
1
)
d) ν̄ = 109, 737 (
1
−
1
)
2 3 2 2
n n n n
1 2 1 2
a) 35
17
Al b) 35
17
Mg
c) 35
17
Cl d) 35
17
Br
5. Which of the following conditions is/are applied for the measurement made in calorimeter? [1]
pressure, qp
c) Constant pressure, qp d) Constant volume, qv
6. Spin quantum number with two spin states of the electron represented by two arrows, ↑ (spin up) and ↓ (spin [1]
down) was introduced to account for
a) the splitting of emission lines in a Magnetic b) the splitting of emission lines in an electric
field field
c) to account for uncertainty in electron states d) the splitting of emission lines in a Vacuum
7. The flow of current is possible in Daniel cell only: [1]
a) if the zinc and copper rods are connected by b) if the transfer of electrons does take place
a salt bridge only. directly from Zn to Cu2+.
c) if the zinc and copper rods are connected by d) if there is a potential difference between the
the platinum wire only. copper and zinc electrodes.
8. In Duma's method for estimation of nitrogen, 0.3 g of an organic compound gave 50 mL of nitrogen collected at [1]
300K temperature and 715 mm pressure. The percentage composition of nitrogen in the compound (Aqueous
tension at 300K = 15mm) is
a) K4[Fe(CN)6] b) Na3[Fe(CN)6]
c) Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3 d) Cu2[Fe(CN)6]
10. Which of the following statements is incorrect in relation to ionization enthalpy? [1]
a) End of valence electrons is marked by a big b) the greatest increase in ionization enthalpy
jump in ionization enthalpy is experienced on removal of electrons from
core noble gas configuration
c) Removal of electron from orbitals bearing d) ionization enthalpy increases for each
lower n value is easier than from orbital successive electron
having higher n value.
11. According to Hess’s Law, if a reaction takes place in several steps then its standard reaction enthalpy is: [1]
a) the sum of the standard enthalpies of the b) the difference of the standard enthalpies of
intermediate reactions into which the overall the intermediate reactions into which the
reaction may be divided at the same overall reaction may be divided at the same
temperature. temperature.
c) the sum of the standard enthalpies of the d) the sum of the standard enthalpies of the
intermediate reactions into which the overall intermediate reactions into which the overall
reaction may be divided at 2 bar. reaction may be divided at 35°C.
12. Majority of the reactions of alkynes are examples of: [1]
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.
ii. N in NO .
−
26. The electronic energy in hydrogen atom is given by En = (-2.18 × 10-18)/n2J.Calculate the energy required to [3]
remove an electron completely from the n = 2 orbit. What is the longest wavelength of light in cm that can be
used to cause this transition?
27. How would you react to the statement that the electro-negativity of N on Pauling scale is 3.0 in all the nitrogen [3]
compounds?
28. Calculate the number of atoms in each of the following [3]
i. 52 mole of Ar
ii. 52 u of He
iii. 52 g of He.
Section D
29. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow: [4]
Chromatography is an important technique extensively used to separate mixtures into their components, purify
compounds and also test the purity of compounds. Based on the principle involved, chromatography is classified
into different categories. Two of these are Adsorption chromatography and Partition chromatography. Two main
types of chromatographic techniques are based on the principle of differential adsorption column
chromatography, and thin-layer chromatography. Adsorption chromatography is based on the fact that different
compounds are adsorbed on an adsorbent to different degrees. Column chromatography involves the separation
of a mixture over a column of adsorbent (stationary phase) packed in a glass tube. Thin-layer chromatography
(TLC) is another type of adsorption chromatography, which involves the separation of substances of a mixture
over a thin layer of an adsorbent coated on a glass plate. Partition chromatography is based on the continuous
differential partitioning of components of a mixture between stationary and mobile phases.
i. Which adsorbent is used in adsorption chromatography?
ii. How do you visualize colourless compounds after separation in Paper Chromatography?
iii. Why paper chromatography is a type of partition chromatography?
OR
Which chromatography is shown in following image?
30. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow: [4]
Covalent molecules formed by heteroatoms bound to have some ionic character. The ionic character is due to
shifting of the electron pair towards A or B in the molecule AB. Hence, atoms acquire small and equal charge
but opposite in sign. Such a bond which has some ionic character is described as a polar covalent bond. Polar
covalent molecules can exhibit a dipole moment. The dipole moment is equal to the product of charge
separation, q and the bond length, d for the bond. The unit of dipole moment is Debye. One Debye is equal to
10-18 esu cm.
The dipole moment is a vector quantity. It has both magnitude and direction. Hence, the dipole moment of
molecules depends upon the relative orientation of the bond dipole, but not the polarity of bonds alone. The
symmetrical structure shows a zero dipole moment. Thus, a dipole moment help to predict the geometry of the
molecules. Dipole moment values can be used to distinguish between cis- and trans-isomers; ortho-, meta- and
para-forms of a substance, etc. The percentage of ionic character of a bond can be calculated by the application
of the following formula:
Experimental value dipole moment
% ionic character = Theoretical value of dipole moment
× 100
ii. A diatomic molecule has a dipole moment of 1.2D. If the bond length is 1.0 × 10-8cm, what fraction of
charge does exist on each atom? (1)
iii. The dipole moment of NF3 is very much less that of NH3. Why? (2)
OR
A covalent molecule, x-y, is found to have a dipole moment of 1.5 × 10-29 cm and a bond length 150 pm.
What will be the percentage of ionic character of the bond? (2)
Section E
31. Attempt any five of the following: [5]
(a) What is the number of σ and π bond in N ≡ C – CH = CH – C ≡ N? [1]
(b) Why are alkanes called paraffins? [1]
(c) Which type of isomerism is exhibited by but-1-yne and but-2-yne? [1]
(d) How will you distinguish between propene and propane? [1]
(e) To which category of compounds does cyclohexane belong? [1]
(f) Write the general formula for alkynes. [1]
(g) How is alkene produced by vicinal dihalide? [1]
32. The pH of milk, black coffee, tomato juice, lemon juice, and egg white are 6.8, 5.0, 4.2, 2.2 and 7.8 respectively. [5]
Calculate corresponding hydrogen ion concentration in each.
OR
Calculate the pH of the resultant mixtures.
a. 10 mL of 0.2 M Ca(OH)2 + 25 mL of 0.1 M HCl
ii. Write resonance structures of CH3COO– and show the movement of electrons by curved [2.5]
arrows.
OR
i. 0.50 g of an organic compound was Kjeldahlished. The ammonia evolved was passed in 50 [2.5]
cm3 of 1 N H2SO4. The residual acid required 60 cm3 of N/2 NaOH solution. Calculate the
percentage of nitrogen in the compound.
ii. Write structural formulae for all the isomeric amines with molecular formula C4H11N. [2.5]