Nama Murid :………………………………………………………………. Tingkatan :………………..
aDiN
MAJLIS PENGETUA SEKOLAH MALAYSIA (MPSM)
(CAWANGAN KELANTAN)
MODUL KOLEKSI ITEM PERCUBAAN SPM 2024
KIMIA
KERTAS 3
4541/3
Nov 2024
UJIAN AMALI SAINS
KIMIA KERTAS 3
SENARAI SEMAK CALON
CANDIDATE’S CHECK LIST
aDiN
ARAHAN
Anda tidak dibenarkan bekerja dengan radas bagi lima belas minit pertama. Tempoh ini hendaklah
digunakan untuk menyemak senarai radas, membaca soalan dan merancang eksperimen yang
akan dijalankan. Tandakan ( ) pada ruangan kotak yang disediakan untuk menyemak bahan dan
radas yang disediakan dan dibekalkan.
INSTRUCTION
You are not allowed to work with the apparatus for the first fifteen minutes. This period should be
used to check the apparatus list, read the questions and plan the experiment to be carried out.
Mark ( ) in the provided box column to check the materials and apparatus provided and supplied
Bil Radas / Bahan Kuantiti Ada () / Tiada (X)
Number Apparatus / Materials Quantity Yes () / No (X)
5 cm3 cecair C1
1. 1 ( )
5 cm3 liquid C1
5 cm3 cecair C2
2. 1 ( )
5 cm3 liquid C2
5 cm3 cecair C3
3. 1 ( )
5 cm3 liquid C3
5 cm3 cecair C4
4. 1 ( )
5 cm3 liquid C4
Air suling 200 cm3
5. 1 ( )
Distilled water 200 cm3
Bikar 50 cm3
6. 3 ( )
Beaker 50 cm3
Silinder penyukat 50 cm3
7. 1 ( )
Measuring cylinder 50 cm3
Rod kaca
8. 1 ( )
Glass rod
[1]
1. Secara umumnya sebatian kovalen tidak larut air, tetapi terdapat beberapa sebatian
kovalen larut air kerana terdapatnya ikatan hidrogen antara molekul dalam sebatian
kovalen tersebut.
Anda dikehendaki merancang dan menjalankan satu eksperimen bagi menguji ketelarutan
sesuatu sebatian kovalen dalam air. Anda dibekalkan dengan bahan dan radas seperti
dalam senarai semak.
In general, covalent compounds are not soluble in water, but there are some covalent
compounds that are soluble in water due to the presence of hydrogen bonds between
molecules in the covalent compounds.
You are required to plan and carry out an experiment to test the solubility of a covalent
compound in water. You are provided with materials and apparatus as per the checklist.
(a) Tuliskan prosedur bagi eksperimen ini
Write a procedure for this experiment
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[4 markah]
[4 marks]
[2]
(b) Bina satu jadual untuk merekodkan pemerhatian bagi setiap eksperimen yang
dijalankan.
Construct a table to record observations for each experiment conducted.
[3 markah]
[3 marks]
(c) Bandingkan ketelarutan cecair C1 dan cecair C3.
Terangkan jawapan anda.
Compare the solubility of liquid C1 and liquid C3.
Explain your answer.
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[2 markah]
[2 marks]
(d) Kelaskan cecair C1, C2, C3 dan C4 kepada molekul yang mengandungi ikatan
hidrogen diantara molekulnya dan molekul yang tiada ikatan hidrogen antara
molekulnya.
Classify liquids C1, C2, C3 and C4 into molecules that contain hydrogen bonds
between their molecules and molecules that do not have hydrogen bonds between
their molecules.
[2 markah]
[2 marks]
[3]
(e) Nyatakan definisi secara operasi bagi ikatan hidrogen berdasarkan eksperimen ini.
State the operational definition of a hydrogen bond based on this experiment.
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[2 markah]
[2 marks]
(f) Jika eksperimen ini diulang dengan menggantikan cecair C1 dan C2 dengan
sebatian A dan sebatian B. Formula struktur sebatian A dan B ditunjukkan dalam
Rajah 1.
If this experiment is repeated by replacing liquids C1 and C2 with compound A and
compound B. The structural formulas of compounds A and B are shown in Figure 1.
Sebatian A Sebatian B
Compound A Compound B
Rajah 1
Diagram 1
Ramalkan ketelarutan sebatian A dan B dalam air.
Predict the solubility of compounds A and B in water.
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[2 markah]
[2 mark]
KERTAS SOALAN TAMAT
END OF QUESTION PAPER
aDiN
[4]
