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UP PGT Physics Syllabus in English and Hindi PDF

1. Mechanics:
Units and Dimension
● Calculation of vectors with reference to the international unit method(Addition,
subtraction, multiplication)
● Gradient
● divergence and curl
● centre of mass
● linear momentum
● Torque
● angular momentum
● Conservation laws
● centripetal force and acceleration
● Central forces
● conservative forces
● potential energy
● Gravitational potential and field due to a uniform spherical shell and solid sphere
● motion under Inverse Square Law
● Kepler's law
● Projectile
● motion of satellites
● rotatory motion
● angular acceleration
● definition of inertia with physical significance
Elasticity
● Stress and strain
● Hooke’s law
● elastic constants and their relations
● Bending of beams
● Torsion of cylinders
surface tension
● molecular theory of surface tension
● adhesive and Cohesive force
● surface energy
● capillary action
● angle of contact
● excess pressure
● shape of meniscus
Viscosity
● ideal fluids
● equation of continuity
● streamline flow

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● Bernoulli's theorem
● Viscous fluids
● coefficient of viscosity
● poiseuille's equation
● Stoke’s law
Thermal physics
Thermodynamics -
● Thermodynamics system
● Thermodynamic Equilibrium
● thermodynamics state
● isothermal and adiabatic process
● concept of temperature
● heat and work
● thermal process
● first law of Thermodynamics and internal energy
● Joule’s law
● application of law
● Carnot cycle
● carnot engine and refrigerator
● Absolute scale of temperature and carnot’s theorem
● Second law of thermodynamics
kinetic theory of gas
● Maxwell-Boltzmann law of distribution of molecular velocity
● evaluation of r.m.s velocity
● average velocity and most probable velocity and pressure exerted by gas
● law of equipartition of energy
● mean free path transport phenomena
● van der waals equation
conduction of heat
● steady state
● thermal conductivity
● fourier equation for one dimensional heat flow
● Conductivity of bad conductors
Radiation
● radiation as electromagnetic waves
● emissive and absorptive powers
● radiation in hollow enclosure
● black body radiation
● kirchoff's Law
● intensity and energy density
● pressure and energy density
● Newton's law of cooling
● stefan's constant
● Stefan-Boltzmann;s Law

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● Solar constant and temperature of sun

● distribution of energy in the spectrum of blackbody radiation
● wien's distribution law
● Wein’s displacement law
● Rayleigh-Jeans Law
● Planck’s Law
Geometrical Optics:
● fermat's principle and its application
● Cardinal Points of coaxial optical systems and Combination of their lenses
● lens aberration
● achromatism of prism and lenses
● Eye places
● Aplantism
● field of view and depth of field
● magnifying power of telescope and microscope
● R. power of eye
● dispersive power of prism
physical optics
● interference: condition for observing interference
● temporal and spatial coherence
● young's double slit experiment
● Determination of wavelength by measuring fringe width
● Spontaneous and stimulated emission basic ideas about laser emission
● Ruby andHe-Ne lasers as example
Diffraction
● fresnel and fraunhofer classes
● Simple applications of diffraction phenomena observed in nature
● resolving power of prism
● Rayleigh criteria
Polarization
● unpolarized, polarized and partially polarized light
● linearly polarised light - its production and detection
● Polarisation of reflection
● Brewster’s Law
● law of malus
● double refraction of uniaxial crystals
● nicol prism
● Polaroids
● Huygen’s theory of double refraction
● Fresnel's theory of optical rotation
● specific rotation and optical activity
● Polarimeter
Photometry
● Flux measurement of intensity of light

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● L-B Photometer, Lambert’s sunshine law

Wave Motion-
● Wave Motion and its characteristics
● phase and phase difference
● S.H.M its characteristics and applications( Simple Pendulum, spring L-C circuit)
● Damped motion
● Resonance
● progressive wave
● Partide velocity and wave velocity
● principle of super position
● Beats
● stationary waves
● reflection of plane wave at a discontinuity
● motion on a string
● melde's experiment
● Organ pipes
● Ultrasonic waves
● Doppler’s Effect
● velocity of sound
Electrostatics
● electrostatic induction
● Coulamb’s Law
● Gauss’s Law
● Electric field and potential
● Potential field due to a dipole
● Elementary idea of multipoles
● Displacement and polarization vectors
● Lorentz electrical field
● different kinds of Polarizability
● Parallel plate and spherical condensers
● parallel and series combination of condensers
● energy of condenser
Magnetostatics
● Ampere’s law
● Biot and Savort’s Law
● Magnetic field due to circular loop and solenoid
● Helmholtz’s Coil
● Magnetic momenty
● Magnetic materials and magnetisation
● Model of magnetism
● Magnetic susceptibility
Electrical Currents
● Drift velocity
● Ohm’s law

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● Conduction of a current in a wire

● Kirchoff’s law
● Series and parallel combination of resistances
● Specific resistance
● Wheatstone bridge
● Meter bridge E.M.F. Carey-Foster Bridge
● Potentiometer
● Primary and secondary cell
● Heating effect of current
● Conversion of Galvanometer into voltmeter and Ammeter
Electromagnetism
● Faraday’s Law of electromagnetic Induction
● Displacement current
● Self and mutual inductance Doubled circuits
● Transformer
● Methods of Network Analysis
● Anderson Bridge
● Eddy Current
Magnetism
● Lorentz’s Force
● Motion of a charge in a magnetic field
● Magnetic Field due to a moving charge
● Force in between two carrying straight wires
● Force on a current carrying wire in a magnetic field
Alternative Current
● Behaviour of L.C. and R. in A.C. circuits L.C.R. circuits
● Resonance
● Quality factor
● Power factor
● Choke coil
● Wattless current
Thermionic Tubes
● Thermionic emission
● Richardson’s equation
● Diode
● space charge limited current child's law
● Half and full wave rectifier and filters
● Triode and its characteristic curves
● Triode constants
● Amplifier
● Oscillator principle of image transmission
● Television
● CRO
● Solid State Electronics

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● Modulator and Detector

Photoelectric Effect
● Einstein’s Photo electric equation
● Work function and Threshold Frequency
● Photon
● Photovoltaic cell
Modern Physics
● Bohr’s theory of Hydrogen Atom
● Energy levels
● Ionisation Potential
● Absorption and Emission Solar Spectrum
● Luminescence
● A
● X-Ray spectra
● Radioactivity
● Half time
● Mass defect and Binding energy
● Artificial Transmutation
● Fission and Fusion
● Elementary particles
● Nuclear Reactors

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