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Explain Process and Roles in Software Development...

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8 views

Explain Process and Roles in Software Development...

Uploaded by

Azlanpro
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The Software Development Process: A Breakdown

The software development process is a structured approach to creating


software. It typically involves several phases, each with its own roles and
responsibilities. Here's a breakdown of the common phases and roles:

1. Requirements Gathering
● Roles: Product Owner, System Analyst, Business Analyst
● Process:
○ Gather and document the requirements from stakeholders (e.g.,
customers, users).
○ Analyze and refine the requirements to ensure they are clear, feasible, and
aligned with the project goals.
○ Create a detailed requirements document.

2. Design
● Roles: System Architect, Software Developers, UX Designer
● Process:
○ Create a high-level design for the software system, outlining its
components and their interactions.
○ Develop detailed design specifications for each component, including data
structures, algorithms, and interfaces.
○ Design the user interface (UI) and user experience (UX) to make the
software easy to use.

3. Development
● Roles: Software Developers, Database Administrator (DBA)
● Process:
○ Write the code for the software components based on the design
specifications.
○ Implement the database structure and populate it with data.
○ Develop and integrate APIs if necessary.
4. Testing
● Roles: QA Engineer, Software Developers
● Process:
○ Develop test cases to verify that the software meets the requirements and
is free of defects.
○ Execute test cases and identify and track defects.
○ Work with developers to fix defects and retest the software.

5. Deployment
● Roles: System Administrator, DevOps Engineer
● Process:
○ Deploy the software to the production environment.
○ Configure the software to run in the production environment.
○ Monitor the software for performance and stability.

6. Maintenance
● Roles: Software Developers, QA Engineer
● Process:
○ Provide ongoing support for the software, including bug fixes,
enhancements, and updates.
○ Monitor the software's performance and make necessary adjustments.

Note: This is a simplified overview, and the specific phases and roles may vary
depending on the project's size, complexity, and methodology (e.g., Waterfall,
Agile).

Would you like to delve deeper into any specific phase or role?

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