Planning
Presentation
Strategies, Execution,
Monitoring and Evaluation
Planning
Planning is the process of setting goals, developing strategies,
and outlining tasks and schedules to achieve those goals. It
involves analyzing current situations, anticipating future
conditions, and making decisions that guide the organization or
individual towards desired outcomes. Effective planning reduces
uncertainty, optimizes resource use, and provides direction by
establishing clear objectives and the steps needed to reach them.
It's an essential activity in both personal and professional
contexts, ensuring that efforts are aligned, risks are managed,
and goals are achieved efficiently.
Importance of Planning
Gives Direction Reduces Risk
Provides a roadmap Provides a roadmap
for achieving for achieving
objectives. objectives.
Efficient Resource Facilitates
Use Decision-Making
Ensures optimal use of Planning helps in
resources like time, making informed and
money, and personnel. consistent decisions.
Tactical Planning
Strategic Planning
Long-term planning Short-term pla.nning to
focused on overall implement parts of the
goals. strategic plan.
Types of
Planning
Operational Planning Contingency Planning
Involves preparing
Day-to-day planning
backup plans to
for specific tasks and
address unexpected
operations.
events or emergencies.
Benefits of Planning
Improved Focus Better Decision Enhanced Improves Focus
and Efficiency Making Coordination
Aligns resources Provides a Ensures all It helps concentrate
and efforts structured departments efforts on specific
toward approach to work together goals, ensuring that
common goals. solving harmoniously. resources and time
problems.
Challenges in Planning
Resistance to
Uncertainty
Change
Future events are unpredictable.
People may be reluctant to adopt
new plans.
Time-Consuming Limited Flexibility
Detailed plans can sometimes make
Developing detailed plans can take it difficult to adapt quickly to
significant time. changes, leading to rigidity in
decision-making
Steps Of Planning
Setting Developing Identifying Evaluating
Objectives Premises Alternatives Alternatives
Monitoring
and Implementing Selecting the
Feedback the Plan Best Option
Thank you
Piyush Pandey
(225830)
very much!